牛津版九年级英语下学期期末检测卷（二）（带答案）

期末检测卷（二） （时间：90 分钟；满分：120 分） Ⅰ.听力部分（每小题 1 分，共 20 分） A）听对话，回答问题。每段对话读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers talking? A. In a park. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 2. Where is Mr Qiu now? A. He is in Guilin. B. He is in Guiyang. C. He is in Guangzhou. 3. What colour does Mary like best? A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue. 4. How is the weather now? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s windy. C. It’s cloudy. 5. What does the man want to do this afternoon? A. To play ping-pong. B. To play badminton. C. To play volleyball. 6. What are they talking about? A. A basketball match. B. A football match. C. A film. 7. What will the woman do? A. Close the window. B. Go out with the man. C. Open the window. 8. What present did the girl get from her father? A. A bike. B. A camera. C. A watch. 9. How many times has the man been to Japan? A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice. 10. How often does Jim go to see his dentist? A. Every four months. B. Every three months. C. Every two months. B）听对话和短文，回答问题。对话和短文读两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答 11~12 小题。 11. How is the weather? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s raining. C. It’s snowing. 12. What TV programme will they watch? A. CCTV news. B. A chat show. C. The World Cup. 听第二段对话, 回答 13~15 小题。 13. Where will they stay in New York? A. In the hotel. B. At the man’s friend’s house. C. At Sally’s uncle’s. 14. How will they go to New York?A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 15. When will they leave for New York? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Saturday afternoon. 听短文, 回答 16~20 小题。 16. How many students answered the question? A. More than 600. B. About 300. C. About 100. 17. What do about half of the students most worry about? A. Making friends. B. Their homework. C. Their appearance. 18. What does the speaker advise Alan to do? A. To work hard at school. B. To be strict with himself. C. To learn to be more relaxed. 19. How old is Jenny? A. 15. B. 14. C. 13. 20. What does Jenny want to do? A. To talk with her teacher. B. To spend more time on study. C. To join some clubs and make more friends. Ⅱ.单项填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 21. —What are you going to be when you grow up? —I hope to be _______ artist. A. a B. the C. an D. / 22. —I can’t decide _______ to go to Suzhou for a trip. —Why not take a train there? A. that B. when C. how D. what 23. —Mum, I wonder if you _______ me to the park this weekend. —If I _______ free, I will take you there. A. take; am B. will take; will be C. will take; am D. take; will be 24. We should practice ________ English as much as possible. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speaks 25. —Could you get to the park before 3 o’clock? —_______. I’m still at the meeting then. A. I think so B. Yes, I could C. I’m afraid not D. I’m afraid so 26. —Must I park my car behind the building? —No, you _______. You _______ park it here. A. mustn’t; may B. may not; must C. don’t have to; may D. shouldn’t; must 27. If we cut down too many trees, this area will turn to be a _______. A. valley B. mountain C. desert D. waterfall 28. The red pencil is ________ than the green one. A. short B. shorter C. nice D. the shortest 29. I’m sure _______ he will keep a secret for you for he’s a true friend. A. what B. when C. where D. that 30. I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you ________ the TV a bit, please? I can’t hear it clearly. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down 31. _______ I got up early,_______ I didn’t catch the early bus, so I got to school late. A. Though; but B. Although; but C. Although;/ D. Because; yet 32. You won’t make success in your studies _______ you work hard. A. unless B. if C. when D. after 33. Some students usually stay up late to prepare for the coming exam _______ get good results in the exam. A. so that B. such that C. in order to D. in order that 34. Is that the man ________ helped us a lot after the earthquake? A. whose B. which C. when D. who 35. Cotton (棉花) _______ nice and soft. A. is felt B. is feeling C. feel D. feels Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） It was seven o’clock on the morning of August 29th. The Kelly family were going to Brighton, a town by the sea. “Can we have breakfast 36 we leave?” asked Gina Kelly. “No,” said her mother. “We must leave now, or the traffic will be 37 . We’ll have breakfast when we 38 the seaside. ” Gina ran downstairs. “I’m ready,” she said. The family climbed into the 39 , and Dad started driving. In the front of the car was Mike. He was eleven. He didn’t talk but just 40 music. In the back of the car were Gina, her mother and Ellen. Gina was nine and Ellen was three. Dad drove very fast. “You’re driving too fast,” said Mum. “You don’t have to drive so fast. It’s 41 . ” Dad laughed and drove more slowly. There wasn’t 42 traffic, and they reached Brighton at nine o’clock. It was a sunny day, and the sea 43 very blue. “There’s a cafe,” said Gina. “Can we have breakfast there?” “Yes,” said Mum. They went into the cafe, and ate a very big breakfast. “Oh dear, I am full,” said Gina. “ 44 can I swim when I’ve got all that food inside me?” “Easy,” shouted Mike. “Just watch me!”He ran towards the sea, followed by Gina happily. What a(n) 45 day it was going to be!36. A. before B. after C. while D. when 37. A. wonderful B. safe C. terrible D. easy 38. A. move B. leave C. clean D. get to 39. A. bus B. car C. train D. ship 40. A. heard B. listened to C. listened D. heard of 41. A. late B. great C. busy D. early 42. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many 43. A. sounded B. tasted C. looked D. felt 44. A. Where B. How C. Whether D. Why 45. A. exciting B. boring C. useful D. noisy Ⅳ.阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 28 分） A If you want to do a school project on children’s rights (权利), you can look on the Internet for some information. A United Nations website can show you plenty of useful information for the project. The United Nations lists the rights of children. Most countries agree all of them, but some countries do not. The following are some of the most important rights of children: ◆Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered (庇护）by their family. If their family can’t do so, the government should take responsibility. ◆Children have the right to an education and medical care, which should be provided by the government. ◆Children must not be cruelly punished (惩罚）by their parents or any others. ◆Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of abuse (虐待）and neglect（忽略）. ◆No child under fifteen should be made to fight in an army. Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other people. In some countries children do not have these rights. Many young children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms. In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children get an education. There are not enough doctors or nurses to help many children when they are sick. The rights of children are, therefore, the rights people think children should have. They are not always the rights children really have. 46. ________ agree with the United Nations’ list of children’s rights. A. All countries B. A few countries C. No countries D. Most countries 47. The underlined word “responsibility” in the passage means _______. A. something people have to do B. something people want to do C. something people know how to do D. something people love to do 48. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. Parents should punish their children. B. Children should make money for other people. C. Governments should protect children from neglect. D. Children under sixteen should not fight in an army. 49. Some children can’t get an education because _______. A. there aren’t enough schools B. there are no schools C. they come from rich families D. they want to work in factories 50. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Children are made to work long hours on farms. B. The United Nations website is useful for the school project. C. Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered. D. The United Nations has listed the rights it thinks children should have. B Two months ago, I went to Australia for a meeting with my workmate, Chris. We decided to drive across the country to Brisbane after the meeting ended. The drive was going to take four days and most of it was across the desert（沙漠）. The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and laughing at each other’s jokes. By the third day of driving in the desert, we began to get bored. We had been quiet for a few hours when Chris saw some kangaroos（袋鼠）. We were both excited and decided to get a closer look. Chris drove very quickly to catch up with the kangaroos. We got closer and closer—too close—when we heard a loud BANG! Chris stopped the car and we got out. Behind the car was a large kangaroo lying completely still（不动的） on the ground. Chris went over to the kangaroo and put his baseball cap on its head. He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket. Then, he put his arm around the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together. I took out my camera. While I was focusing （调整焦距）the camera, I saw the kangaroo move. It suddenly woke up, and ran away before we could do anything. I started laughing but Chris looked very serious. He said his wallet was in the jacket. I started laughing even harder. I stopped laughing, however, when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket! 51. How long was the drive going to take according to their plan? A. One day. B. Four days. C. Half a month. D. Two months. 52. Why did they hear a loud BANG? A. Because something fell off the car. B. Because the car knocked down a tree. C. Because the car broke down on the way. D. Because the car knocked down a kangaroo. 53. What can we get from this passage? A. Chris saved the kangaroo’s life. B. The meeting was held in Brisbane. C. Chris thought the kangaroo was dead. D. The writer took a photo of Chris and the kangaroo. 54. Which would be the best title for this passage? A. An unusual experience B. My Australian meeting C. On the way to Australia D. A clever kangaroo C When I was young, I liked to play jokes on people I knew, especially on my parents and friends. One day my mother was cooking and I was playing with my younger brother Tony. Suddenly I ran to my mother and said, “Tony fell from the open window!” She was very worried and ran out of the kitchen. Then I said, “Don’t worry, I’m just joking.” My mother shouted at me, “If you do it again, I’ll hit you.” Another day I went swimming with my friends in the sea. I wanted to play a joke on them. In the beginning I swam fast and I called out “Help!”. All my friends came to help me. However, they found that I was joking. But half an hour later I wasn’t joking. I was so fast, soon I got tired and couldn’t swim on in water. I tried my best to call my friends for help, but this time nobody came to help me. In the end they found I was telling the truth. They came and saved my life. They took me to the hospital. This is the best lesson in my life. From then on I haven’t joked on anyone. 55. When he was young, the writer liked to ________. A. play with his brother B. help his mother cook C. play jokes on people D. go swimming with his friends 56. What happened when the writer was playing with his brother? A. He got tired. B. He played a joke on his mother. C. Tony fell from the open window. D. His mother hit him. 57. In the beginning, all his friends came to help him because he ________. A. swam fast B. called for help C. would sink in water D. couldn’t swim on in water 58. When the writer called his friends for help for the second time, they ________. A. took him to the hospital at once B. came and saved him immediately C. thought at first he was joking again D. did nothing because the writer had lied to them 59. The story tells us that _______. A. swimming is dangerous B. the writer is a naughty boy C. one can play jokes only on people he knows D. if someone always tells lies, others won’t trust (信任) him Ⅴ.词汇（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） （A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 60. If there’s something wrong with your teeth, you’d better go to see a . （牙医）.61. Some students may be nervous in big exams. It’s helpful for them to take a deep ________ （呼吸）. 62. If you still don’t understand what I have explained to you, please _______（举 起）your hands. 63. _______（比较）these books and you will find out which is the best. （B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 64. It is said that _______（French）are among the most romantic people in the world. 65. When I got to Sandy’s home, I found her _______（lie）on the bed. 66. She was an _______（known）young girl before she became famous. 67. She _______（select）a diamond ring from the collection last week. 68. The earth is so seriously _______（pollute）that we must take action to protect it. 69. This new kind of chair is _______（special）designed for old people. Ⅵ.补全对话（每空 2 分，共 10 分） 通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。 A: Hello, Betty. What did you do last summer vacation? B: I visited my uncle. A: 70 ? B: He lives in Dalian, a beautiful city. A: 71 ? B: I stayed there for a week. 72 ? A: No, I haven’t. But I’m going to spend a holiday there. B: You’d better go to Dalian in summer. So you can enjoy swimming in the sea. A: 73 . I will go there this summer vacation. B: 74 ? A: By plane. Ⅶ.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词（每空 1 分，共 10 分） Last spring I was walking in a park. In front of me there was a mum and her 3-year-old daughter. The little girl was holding a string（线）,which had a balloon at the other e 75 . All of a sudden, a l 76 wind took the balloon from the little girl. I thought she would cry. But, no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon rise to the s 77 , she cheerfully shouted out, “Wow!” That little girl t 78 me something. Later that day, I received a phone call from my friend, and he told me an unexpected problem. I felt like r 79 with “Oh, no, what should we do？”But remembering that little girl, I found m 80 saying, “Wow, that is interesting! How can I help you?” One thing is for sure—life is always going to make us f 81 unexpected problems. However, how to deal with them is our choice. We can choose to be annoyed or i 82 . No matter what the situation is, a “Wow!” will always b 83 “Oh, no. ” So the next time you meet one of life’s unexpected g 84 , remember that little girl and make it a “Wow!” experience. The “Wow!” always works. Ⅷ.书面表达（17 分） 当今社会,绿色环保已成为我们关注的重要话题。你注意保护环境和节约了吗？根据 下面的要点,写写你和你身边的人是怎样做的。词数 120 左右。 要点：1. 步行或坐公交车去上班,骑自行车去上学。 2. 去商店购物时自己拿布袋,而不用塑料袋。 3. 将垃圾分类扔进垃圾桶,不乱丢垃圾。 4. 夏天打开窗户,关闭空调。 5. 离开房间随手关灯。 6. 不使用一次性筷子。 提示词：节约能源 save energy；分类 sort；空调 air conditioner；一次性使用的 throwaway；塑料袋 plastic bags；减少 reduce；回收利用 recycle ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 听力原文及参考答案 Ⅰ. 听力原文 A）听对话，回答问题。每段对话读一遍。 1. W: May I borrow two books about science? M: Sure. Here you are. 2. M: Hello! May I speak to Mr Qiu? W: Sorry! He has gone to Guiyang, and he will come back in a week. 3. M: You look so nice in green, Mary. W: Thank you. But red is my favourite. 4. M: Look at the dark clouds!W: Oh, dear, let’s go back home. 5. W: Why not play ping-pong this afternoon? M: I’m afraid I’m not good at it. I’d rather play volleyball. 6. W: Did you watch the game yesterday? M: Yes. My favourite football team lost the game and it made me really sad. 7. W: Excuse me, but it’s a bit hot here. Do you mind if I open the window? M: Of course not. I feel a little hot, too. 8. W: My father spent 388 yuan buying a watch as my birthday present. M: How lucky you are! 9. W: Have you ever been to Japan before? M: Yes, I have. I’ve been there once with my parents. 10. W: I go to see the dentist every four months. What about you, Jim? M: I see my dentist every two months. B）听对话和短文，回答问题。对话和短文读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答 11~12 小题。 W: It’s raining outside. What shall we do? M: Let’s watch TV. W: OK. Here’s the TV guide. Let me see. . . Do you want to watch cartoons? M: No. What else is on? W: There’s CCTV news and a few chat shows. M: How about sports? W: Oh, the World Cup has begun. Let’s watch it. M: OK. I love football! 听第二段对话，回答 13~15 小题。 M: Would you like to go to New York with me over Christmas, Sally? W: Yes, I’d love to. But where will we stay? M: At a friend’s house. I always stay with him and there’s a room for you, too. W: OK. Will he mind? M: Of course not. He is looking forward to seeing you. W: Will we drive to New York? M: Yes, it takes about six hours. Let’s leave on Saturday morning. OK? W: No problem. See you then. 听短文，回答 16~20 小题。 Many students begin to worry when a new school year starts. We asked our readers about their problems. More than six hundred students replied to us. About half of the students said they worry most about homework. And about one hundred students said they worry most about making friends. Some students also worry about their appearance. Fifteen-year-old Alan said, “I feel really bad if I don’t do well in the exams. ”Alan is strict with himself. Students like him should learn to be more relaxed. Fourteen-year-old Jenny said, “I’m going to try to make new friends. It’s important to have more friends. I should join some clubs. ” What are your problems? You can write to tell us about them. 1~5 BBBCC 6~10 BCCBC 11~15 BCBCA 16~20 ABCBC Ⅱ. 21. C artist 以元音音素开头，故其前用 an。 22. C 由答语“为什么不乘火车去那里呢？”可知空格处表示“方式”，故用 how。 23. C 主句是一般现在时，宾语从句可根据需要用任何时态，由句子的时间状语 this weekend 可知第一个空用一般将来时；当主句是一般将来时态时，条件状语从句用一般 现在时表将来。故选 C。 24. B practice doing sth.为固定用法，意为“练习做某事”。 25. C 由答语后句“那时我还在开会”可知此处应使用否定回答。故选 C。 26. C 以 must 开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答常用 needn’t 或 don’t have to;第二个空 表示许可，故用 may。 27. C 由常识可知，如果我们砍伐太多的树，土地会变成沙漠，故选 desert。 28. B 由标志词“than”及语境可知，此处表示两者比较，故用比较级形式。 29. D 由句意可知，从句没有疑问的意思，故用 that 连接。 30. C turn on“打开”；turn off“关上”；turn up“调大（收音机、煤气等）”；turn down“调小（收音机、煤气等）”。由 I can’t hear it clearly.可知，希望对方把声 音调大。故选 C。 31. C though/although 与 but 不能同时使用，故排除 A、B 两项；D 项与句意不符，故选 C。 32. A 由句意“除非你努力学习，否则你将不会在学习方面取得成功”可知用 unless。 33. C in order to do sth. “为了做某事”。 34. D 先行词指人，且引导词在从句中作主语，故选 D。 35.D feel 在此作连系动词。连系动词无被动语态，不能用于进行时，排除 A、B 两项；主 语是不可数名词，所以谓语动词用单数，排除 C 项，故选 D。 Ⅲ. 36. A 从下文“We’ll have breakfast when. . . ”推知此处应填 before。 37. C 根据 or“否则”推知此处需要填 terrible，表示交通堵塞。 38. D 根据上下文意思可知此处应该是“当我们到达海边时”，故填 get to。 39. B 从后句 Dad started driving 及 In the front of the car. . . 推知,此处填 car。 40. B “听音乐”用 listen to music。 41. D 从上句“你不必开得那么快”推知“时间还早”。 42. A traffic 为不可数名词，排除 C、D 两项；much too 意为“非常，太”，修饰形容词或 副词；too much“太多”，修饰不可数名词，故选 A。 43. C 句意为“海看起来很蓝”。 44. B 根据上下文可知应填 How，表示方式“怎么游泳”，其余选项不合题意。 45. A 从整篇文章看，这一家人过得很愉快，因此应该是“多么令人兴奋的一天”。 Ⅳ.46.D 由 短 文 第 二 段 中 的 第 一 、 二 句 “The United Nations lists the rights of children. Most countries agree all of them...”可知答案应为 D。 47.A 由文中孩子们的第一条权利“孩子们享受由家庭提供的吃、穿和庇护的权利，如果 家 庭不能做到这些，则政府应该承担责任”。故 A 项“人们必须做的事”与 responsibility 的本义“责任，职责”相符。 48.C 由短文中“Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of abuse（虐待）and neglect（忽略）.”可知答案应为 C。 49.A 由短文倒数第二段中的“In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children get an education.”可知答案应为 A。 50.D 阅读全文可知，短文主要列举了联合国列出的儿童应该拥有的一些权利，故选 D。 51.B 由第一段中“The drive was going to take four days. . . ”可知选 B。 52.D 由第三段中“Behind the car was a large kangaroo lying completely still （不动的） on the ground. ”可知，他们听到的声音是由小汽车撞了袋鼠而发出的声响，故 选 D。 53.C 由第三段可知，Chris 认为袋鼠被撞死了，故选 C。 54. A 通读全文可知，最恰当的题目为 An unusual experience“一次不寻常的经历”，故 选 A。 55.C 由短文第一句“When I was young，I liked to play jokes on people I knew, especially on my parents and friends.”可知作者小时候喜欢开别人的玩笑，故选 C。 56.B 综合第一段内容可知，作者在和弟弟玩耍时，与妈妈开玩笑，谎称弟弟从开着的窗户 上掉下去了。故正确答案为选项 B。 57.B 由第二段中的“In the beginning I swam fast and I called out‘Help!’.”可知， 开始大家来帮助他的原因是他在求救，故选 B。 58.C 选项 A 意为“立刻带他去了医院”；选项 B 意为“立刻来救他”；选项 C 意为“起初认 为他又在开玩笑”；选项 D 意为“因为作者曾经向他们撒谎，所以这次什么也没做”。结 合第二、三段可知，选项 C 是正确的，起初大家都认为他又在开玩笑，但后来还是救了 他。 59.D 综合全文内容可知，文章主要讲了说真话的重要性，故选 D，意为“如果一个人总是 说谎，别人就不会相信他了”。 Ⅴ. 60. dentist 61. breath 62. raise 63. Compare 64. Frenchmen 65. lying 66. unknown 67. selected 68. polluted 69. specially Ⅵ. 70. Where does he live 根据答句“He lives in Dalian, a beautiful city.（他住 在大连——一个美丽的城市。）”可推知前一句问的是“他住在哪里？”。因为答句的时 态是一般现在时，故问句也用一般现在时。 71. How long did you stay there 根据答句“I stayed there for a week.（我在那儿 待了一周。）”可推知上句问的是“你在那儿待了多久？”。对“for+时间段”提问，用 how long。因为答句的时态是一般过去时，故问句也用一般过去时。 72. Have you ever been to Dalian 根据答句“No, I haven’t. But I’m going to spend a holiday there.（不，我没有。但是我打算去那儿度假。）”可知此处应是一般疑问句。 根据问答一 致原则，可推知是用助动词 have 构成的一般疑问句。联系上下文可知问句 应为“你曾去过大连吗？” 73. Good idea 由后句“I will go there this summer vacation.（我今年暑假会去那 里。）”可知赞同对方的提议，故用 Good idea.表示对他人的建议表示认同。 74. How will you go there 根据答句“By plane.（乘飞机。）”可推知问句询问的是“你 怎样去那儿？”因为是打算去大连度暑假，故要用将来时态。 Ⅶ. 75. end 由句意“这个小女孩握着另一端有气球的线”可知填 end。 76. light 由句意“……一阵微风吹走了小女孩的气球”可知填 light。 77. sky 由句意“当这个小女孩转身看着升往天空的气球时……”可知填 sky。 78. taught teach sb. sth. “教某人某事”。句意“那个小女孩教会了我一些事”；本文描 述去年春天的事，故用过去时态。 79. replying/responding 由句意“我想用……来回答”可知填 replying 或 responding。 80. myself 由句意“我发现自己在说……”可知填 myself。 81. face 由句意“……我们总要面对意想不到的问题”可知填 face。 82. interested 由句意“我们可以选择感到烦恼或者有趣”可知填 interested。 83. beat 句意：不管什么情况，“Wow!”将会胜过“Oh，no. ”。故填 beat。 84. guests 句意：所以下次当你遇到一个生活的不速之客时……。one of…意为“……之一”，后跟可数名词复数，故填 guests。 Ⅷ. One possible version: People are caring about protecting environment and saving energy. My parents both go to work by bus or on foot. I try to ride a bike to school. When my mother goes shopping, she often uses cloth bags instead of plastic bags. We sort the waste before throwing it away. In order to save energy, we usually open windows instead of turning on the air conditioner in summer. And when I leave rooms or my classroom, I always remember to turn off the lights. We use things that can be reused again and we try not to use throwaway chopsticks. Try to remember three words: reuse, reduce and recycle, and we will have a green world.