新余市 2019－2020 学年度上学期期末质量检测
高一英语试题
总分：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18.
答案是 B。
1. Where does Sandra sit in the classroom?
A. By the door. B. In the back row. C. By the window.
2. What is the man’s problem?
A. He can’t finish the report on time.
B. No one helps him with the report.
C. The manager isn’t satisfied with his report.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. At a police office. B. On a bus. C. At a theater.
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Where to buy tickets. B. When to take a train. C. How to go to the cinema.
5. What does the man dislike about Portland?
A. The park. B. The forest. C. The weather.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完
后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. When will the woman have a dance class most probably?
A. At 9:15 a.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m.7. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end?
A. Choose an evening class.
B. Visit the school next week.
C. Take a No. 189 bus to the school.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. Why does the man call the woman?
A. To book a flight. B. To cancel a flight. C. To ask about a flight.
9. How long does the whole flight last?
A. Four hours. B. Eight hours. C. Ten hours.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Where is the cafe?
A. In the park. B. Next to the bank. C. Across from the shopping center.
11. What did George think of the food in the cafe?
A. Cheap. B. Delicious. C. Boring.
12. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Co-workers.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Why can’t the party be held in the Pine Room?
A. It isn’t big enough. B. It is under decoration. C. It will be used by others.
14. How many people are expected to attend the party?
A. About 250. B. About 300. C. About 350.
15. What is said about the White Room?
A. It was newly decorated.
B. It will be used from 4:00 p.m.
C. It is filled with too many used books.
16. What will the man do next Friday night?
A. Make a speech. B. Take part in a party. C. Prepare for a speech.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Where was Len when he didn’t feel well?
A. In his car. B. At his office. C. At home.18. What did Len usually have for breakfast before he was ill?
A. French fries and milk. B. Fish and a vegetable. C. Chicken and eggs.
19. How long can Len work a day at first?
A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Six hours.
20. What does Len have to do after work?
A. Walk one mile. B. Go to a health club. C. See the doctor.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
San Francisco Fire Engine Tours
San Francisco Winery Tour
Running: February 1st through April 30th
This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the
famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer
(Included in ticket price)
Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.
Duration (时长): 2 hours
Price: $90
Back to the Fifties Tour
Running: August 16th through August 31st
This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s!
Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.
Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm
Duration: 2 hours
Price: $90
Spooky Halloween Tour
Running: October 10th through October 31st
Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear (服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.
Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm
Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes
Price: Available upon request
Holiday lights Tour
Running: December 6th through December 23nd
This attractive four takes you to some of San Francisco’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic
fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.
Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm
Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes
Advance reservations required.
21. Which of the tours is available in March?
A. Back to the Fifties Tour B. San Francisco Winery Tour
C. Spooky Halloween Tour D. Holiday Lights Tour
22. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?
A. Visit the Presidio district. B. Enjoy the holiday scenes.
C. Go to Treasure Island. D. Have free ice cream.
23. What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?
A. Make reservations in advance. B. Set off early in the morning.
C. Wear warm clothes. D. Take some drinks.
B
My First Marathon (马拉松)
A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for
two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.
I remember back to my 7th year in-school. In my first P. E. class, the teacher required us to run
laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic”.
The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I
realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic.
It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!
The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn&39;t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.
Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces ( 鞋 带 ) became untied. So I stopped to
readjust. Not the start I wanted!
At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!”
By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I
stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.
By mile 21, I was starving!
As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never
minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.
I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same
medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.
Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels (世俗标签), I can
now call myself a “marathon winner”.
24. A month before the marathon the author .
A. was well trained B. made up his mind to run C. felt scared D. lost hope
25. Why did the author mention the P. E. class in his 7th year?
A. To acknowledge the support of his teacher. B. To show he was not talented in sports.
C. To amuse the readers with a funny story. D. To share a precious memory.
26. How was the author’s first marathon?
A. He got the first prize. B. He quit halfway.
C. He made it. D. He walked to the end.
27. What does the story mainly tell us?
A. A man owes his success to his family support. B. One is never too old to learn.
C. Failure is the mother of success. D. a winner is one with a great effort of will.
C
China’s hot word, tuhao, may be in Oxford English Dictionary.
In Chinese, tu means rude and hao means rich. In recent years, people use this term to describe
those who spend money in an unreasonable way. The word became more popular with Apple’s
gold-colored iPhone, which is loved by China’s rich people. The color became known as “tuhao
golden”. The word is now often used to refer to people who have money but lack taste.There are two other Chinese hot words: dama and No Zuo No Die, which may also be taken in
the dictionary. Dama, meaning middle-aged women, was first used in the Western media by the Wall
Street Journal. Thousands of Chinese women were buying a large amount of gold when the gold
price had gone down. Another phrase No Zuo No Die, meaning if you don’t do stupid things, they
won’t come back to bite you, is also very popular. Other words, such as Maotai, Chinglish and dim
sum have also been included in the dictionary.
BBC World News recently made a special program called “Tuhao, let’s be friends!” “The
frequent use of Chinglish by foreign media suggests that foreign people are looking more to the
lifestyle and popular culture of China,” says Zhang Yiwu, professor of Beijing University.
What does this trend suggest about the Chinese language’s influence?
Xing Hongbing, a professor from Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) said
“These show that Chinglish is now being accepted by the rest of the world and they play important
roles in daily life of Chinese. Behind these Chinglish words and phrases are the Chinese culture.
They are reflections of the changes and trends in the Chinese society and they help people from
other countries to understand what’s happening in China.”
28. Which of the following words is NOT a hot Chinglish word?
A. Dama B. Tuhao C. Karaoke D. Dim sum
29. The word “dama” becomes so popular because .
A. they are wealthy middle-aged women
B. they made the gold price up
C. they bought gold crazily when the price was down
D. they worked on the Wall Street
30. According to the passage, Xing Hongbing agreed that .
A. Foreigners want to know more about the culture of China from Chinglish.
B. Chinglish plays important roles in daily life of Chinese.
C. Chinglish hot words tell some funny things about China.
D. Chinglish hot words are so vivid that people like using them a lot.
31. What’s the purpose of writing this article?
A. To describe the hot words in Oxford English Dictionary.
B. To describe the use of Chinglish hot words and their influence.C. To explain the meanings of some Chinese hot words.
D. To show the different opinions about Chinglish hot words.
D
More and more consumers across the country are using cashless payment methods. The rapid
development of third-party mobile payment tools is helping to encourage cashless payments across
the country, said Dong Ximiao, a researcher at the Renmin University of China.
Although there were 3.4 billion third-party payment accounts in total in China in 2016. China is
not the first country to seek cashless society. Developed states like Sweden, Denmark and Singapore
are also seeing that increase.
However, the rapid development of cashless payments does not mean there are no challenges
and criticisms. Alibaba’s Hema store has come into the spotlight recently. Media reports said that
consumers can’t buy goods with cash there, which would be considered illegal.
Alipay and WeChat Pay, the nation’s two major third party mobile payment tools, also
launched campaigns this month to encourage more people to use cashless payment methods, which
caused concern over whether cash will soon disappear
“Some offline sellers refuse to accept cash, which influences the natural circulation of cash,”
said Dong. He stressed that a cashless society would not mean that cash would completely disappear.
Also it’s important to remember that nearly half of China’s population live in the countries, unable
to enjoy innovation (革新) brought by the Internet, Dong said. And when it comes to China’s senior
citizens most of them prefer to use cash in their daily lives, he added.
“It’s ridiculous to question digital payment tools’ contribution to financial development. In the
long term, various payment methods will be used by consumers, and merchants should respect
consumers’ payment habits.” Dong noted.
32. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph2 probably refer to?
A. Cashless payment. B. A large amount of payment.
C. Development of economy. D. Economic activity.
33. Why has Alibaba’s Hema store become a focus?
A. It fights against illegal activities.
B. Customers are not permitted to use cash there.
C. It provides comprehensive services.D. It starts campaigns to encourage mobile payment.
34. What is Dong Ximiao’s attitude towards the payment in future?
A Cashless payment should be limited in the countryside
B. The innovation from payment is ridiculous in fact.
C. Digital payment should replace cash completely.
D. Various payment methods should be encouraged.
35. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Innovation on the internet. B. Is the circulation of cash dying?
C. Payment online should replace cash. D. Cash or Cashless?
第二节(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余
选项。
E
Social media can be defined (解释) as web-based and mobile media that are used for people to
interact, connect and communicate with each other. It often involves the creation and sharing of
content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet.
36 The first type involve people getting together to work on a project, for example,
Wikipedia. Blogs and micro-blogs (such as Twitter) are another type of social media. There are other
websites like YouTube that allow people to share content such as pictures, articles or videos.
Another type of social media are social networking sites. 37 Facebook is an example of this
type. Many people like to play games on the Internet and, yes, there are social media games as well.
These games allow gamers to interact with each other and play with or against other gamers. World
of Warcraft is a good example. The final type of social media is websites like Second Life, where
people can create avatars (化身) and use and create objects, as if they were in the real world.
38 With social media, many individual people in different places create content. Another
difference is that people who produce content in social media don’t need very special skills.
39 . It takes only a few minutes to write a twitter post, for example.
40 . But whatever you might think, social media is here to stay.
A. These sites allow people to stay in touch with friends, make new ones and join communities.
B. Social media are different from traditional media.C. And social media content can be produced much faster.
D. In general, there are six different types of social media.
E. Social media is one of the fastest-growing industries in today’s world.
F. In traditional media, people need special skills to produce something.
G. Some people think social media is good and some think it is bad.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)
完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When I was 24, I moved into an apartment and the couple next door were loud all the time.
After putting up with it for a couple of weeks, I decided to (41) them and politely ask them to
be (42) after noon, as I had to work at midnight, so I (43) went to bed around noon.
I went next door and knocked on the door and an old woman answered. I (44) myself and
she asked if I came over to complain about the (45) , and I said yes. She (46) both she
and her husband were going (47) and that they needed to speak loudly to, hear each other. She
(48) me in and offered me a coffee and we started talking. (49) , we heard a loud bang in
the kitchen. Then we found her husband had fallen onto the ground. Immediately, we rushed him to
the (50) .
When I came home from work the next day, there was a (51) on the door from the lady
asking me to come over. When I reached her (52) , she asked if I'd drive her, to the hospital, to
which I said no (53) . When we got to the hospital, I (54) her to his room, where he
thanked me. Soon I ended up being friends with this couple (55) they moved away a year later.
One day after ten years, I got a (56) from a lawyer. I was (57) what was going on,
so I went down and when I arrived at his office, the lawyer asked me if I knew a (58) by their
names and I said yes. He told me that the couple had died and he was (59) by their children to
find me. They wanted to thank me personally. I (60) the family and then we became friends!
You can never know when, where or how you are next going to make new friends. Life is full
of surprises. Whatever happens, try to treat others exactly as you would like to be treated.
41. A. challenge B. treat C. face D. punish
42. A. quieter B. calmer C. kinder D. slower
43. A. seldom B. already C. always D. still44. A. expressed B. examined C. improved D. introduced
45. A. stress B. noise C. sound D. pain
46. A. guessed B. described C. explained D. believed
47. A. disabled B. blind C. deaf D. weak
48. A. brought B. invited C. forced D. begged
49. A. Suddenly B. Unfortunately C. NaturallyD . Secretly
50. A. kitchen B. bed C. company D. hospital
51. A. report B. notice C. note D. bill
52. A. door B. car C. office D. home
53. A doubt B. way C. matter D. problem
54. A. carried B. followed C. sent D. guided
55. A. since B. before C. until D. while
56. A. warning B. visit C. call D. question
57. A. wondering B. imagining C. describing D. recording
58. A. team B. patient C. couple D. doctor
59. A. encouraged B. ordered C. forced D. employed
60. A. missed B. met C. praised D. welcomed
第二节(共 15 题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面单句，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过 3 个单词)
61. As is known to all, China is a country (belong) to the third world.
62. I would appreciate (admit) as a member of your English club.
63. The reason you explained at the meeting was not sound.
64. It is the first time that the book (translate) into a foreign language.
65. We should take action to protect the wildlife dying out.
66. (devote) to his work, he didn’t notice what was happening outside.
67. With everything he had missing, he was (extreme) hopeless.
68. The teacher requested us (finish) the work in one hour.
69. It’s no pleasure (look) through these any longer.
70. The famous musician, as well as his students, (invite) to take part in the activity.
71. A third of their city is already in r in the earthquake.72. It’s said that Rose was one of the (幸存者) in the car accident.
73. Many (竞争者) took part in the competition last week.
74. This machine is (设计) to work in the deep sea.
75. It was (自私的) of him to leave all the work to you.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写，请你对其
进行修改。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或
修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
3.必须按答题要求做题。
I went to Summer Palace last week. At the gate I happened to meet some American visitor. I
greeted them in English or we began to chat. I got to know that they were college students travel in
China. They were fond with China. They are busy taking pictures and they appreciated (欣赏) the
changes that had been taken place in the past few years. After that, we went boating and had a good
time. We exchanged our email addresses by whom we would keep in touch with each other. They
sincere thanked me. I was very glad to have a chance to practice your spoken English.
第二节：书面表达(满分 25 分)
假如你是李华，你昨天收到好友 Tom 的来信，他说他上了高中以后感觉很郁闷，很孤独，
学习压力大，作业完不成，上课听不懂等诸多学习和生活的问题，想辍学。请你帮帮他，给
他提些建议。要点：
(1)和同学友好相处，多交友，多参加课外活动。
(2)找到适当的放松方式。
(3)努力学习，课前做好准备。
注意：(1)字数 100 左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)可紧扣主题适当发挥。辍学 drop out of school
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