2020 年春四川省泸县四中高三第一学月考试
英语试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1．What's the weather like?
A．Cool. B．Cold. C．Warm.
2．What is important to the man?
A．The cost. B．The time. C．The airline.
3．What is the man likely to do?
A．Drop out of school. B．Try to get a scholarship. C．Continue his studies.
4．What will the speakers do on Sunday?
A．Go swimming. B．Play volleyball. C．Go cycling.
5．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a hospital. B．In a classroom. C．In a restaurant.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6．What kind of sport does the woman want to learn?
A．Volleyball. B．Tennis. C．Basketball.
7．When will the woman probably take the course?
A．On Mondays. B．On Fridays. C．On Sundays.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
8．What is the woman doing?
A．Visiting a doctor. B．Preparing a party. C．Enjoying some music.
9．What does the man mean in the end?
A．His brother is busy on Saturday.
B．His brother has got a bad cold again.
C．His brother is too young to perform at the party.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10．Why does the woman come to talk with the man?
A．She has a plan to talk about.
B．She wants to buy a computer.
C．She wants to use the man’s computer.
11．How long can a student use the computer a day?
A．For three hours. B．For two hours. C．For one hour.
12．What will the speakers do to solve the problem?
A．To prepare a notice. B．To hold a meeting. C．To talk with some students.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13．Why did the man arrive late?
A．He got stuck in the traffic. B．He couldn’t find a parking space.
C．He had to take a different route.
14．What was the weather like in the morning?A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.
15．What event did the man miss?
A．A sports event. B．A food fair. C．A music performance.
16．Where are the speakers?
A．At a park. B．At a stadium. C．At a television station.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17．What do people usually fill the Easter basket with?
A．Some clothes. B．Some candies. C．Some flowers.
18．Where do children look for Easter eggs in America and Belgium?
A．On the lawn and in bushes.
B．On the lawn and under trees.
C．In bushes and under trees.
19．Why do Austrian children sing from door to door?
A．To get colorful eggs. B．To get flowers. C．To get fruits.
20．What can we know from the speaker?
A．Easter is the most important holiday in the world.
B．Different countries have different Easter traditions.
C．Easter is celebrated on the same date every year.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Nurses are required in all areas of the medical field from hospitals and nursing homes to
schools and the armed forces, leading to a great need of certified nurses. Here are some best
universities for a degree in nursing.
Simmons College
Simmons College is a private women’s college founded in Boston in 1899. Nursing is the
top-ranked major at the school as well as the most popular. The nursing graduates from Simmons
make about $58,000 every year.Villanova University
Villanova University is a research university located in Radnor Township, Pennsylvania.
Named after Saint Thomas of Villanova, the school is the oldest Catholic university in Pennsylvania.
Nursing is a popular major and is offered as an online degree as well. The nursing graduates from
Villanova make about $63,000 every year.
University of California, Los Angeles
The UCLA School of Nursing is known for its excellent education provided by a group of
leaders in the medical field. The four-year program allows students to be qualified nurses through
classroom learning and clinical training. A nursing degree from UCLA leads to positions in many
hospitals and clinics, with a yearly income of about $84,000.
New York University
New York University attaches great importance to real-world experience. Along with taking
classes in school, students mainly work in the health care environment receiving technical training
Additionally, NYU College of Nursing students have the chance to study in Abu Dhabi, China and
other countries in Africa, Asia, Europe and South America. The education from NYU will prepare
students to help doctors treat patients, earning a yearly income of about $86,000.
21．If Nora has to look after her children at home, which university can she choose to get a nursing
degree?
A．Simmons College. B．Villanova University.
C．University of California. D．New York University.
22．What makes the UCLA School of Nursing famous?
A．Its high-quality teaching. B．Its four-year program.
C．The clinical training it offers. D．The yearly income of graduates.
23．NYU College of Nursing focuses more attention on students’ ________.
A．future income B．learning environment
C．practical training D．chance to study abroad
B
For Kim Duffy，sending away her teenage daughter was the best hope for saving the girl's life.
Corinne, then 17, had been struggling with bulimia(贪食症)and anorexia(厌食症)for more than
five years. Duffy and her husband, Terry, found a residential facility in Virginia，and Corinne signed on for a two-month stay in the summer of 2009.
Today，Corinne's healthy and pursuing a master's degree in Colorado. She and her parents
believe the holistic(整体)approach and individualized focus were key to her recovery. And they
know they had access to unique resources. "We were fortunate, "says Duffy. "We could pay for
everything."
But many can't. According to a report released in November 2014 by the Standing Committee
on the Status of Women，between 600,000 and one million Canadians suffer from an eating
disorder. Public in patient programs often won't admit patients until they're in life-threatening
condition. Private clinics often have a long waitlists and high costs-at Homewood, in Guelph, Ont., a
room is $ 305 to S 360 per day.
The Duffs' struggle led then to connect other families with the quality of care they received in
the United Sates. In late 2013, hey founded the WaterStone Clinic，a private eating disorder center in
Toronto.
Since the facility opened, 170 clients have received treatment. They take yoga, do art therapy
and participate in meal preparation, building real-life skills with a support team. Programs run
weekdays from 8 a.m. to 2 p.m., and notably, so far WaterStone has no waiting list.
But this approach is costly: approximately S 650 per day. Realizing that the price tag puts
WaterStone out of reach for many, the Duffys created the WaterStone Foundation-a charity that
provides aid to patients who can't afford treatment the following year. Candidates are assessed by wo
committees that make a decision based on clinical and financial need. Since 2014,the foundation has
helped 100 people.
Duffy also wants to change the public system. In June of this year, the foundation awarded ＄
170,000 to four Ontario hopitals offering creative treatment to eating disorder patients. "Yes, people
need private treatment," she says, “but it's important to help out on a broader scale,too."
24．Why did Duffy think they were fortunate?
A．They had enough money to ravel abroad. B．They could afford the medical resources.
C．They happened to find a right hospital. D．They met very experienced doctors.
25．What can we infer from Paragraph 3?
A．Public hospitals cannot treat patients with eating disorder.
B．Many people die from eating disorder in Canadian public hospitals.C．A lot of eating disorder patients have no access to proper treatment.
D．In private clinics eating disorder patients will receive timely treatment.
26．Which of the following patients will receive help from WaterStone Foundation?
A．Poor ones who suffer from the disease. B．Ones who are rejected by public hospitals.
C．Ones who are facing death. D．old ones who are poor.
27．What do we know from Duffy's words in the last paragraph?
A．Only private clinics can give proper treatment to the patients.
B．Treatment of the disease in public hospitals should be improved.
C．She wants to cooperate with public hospitals to help the patients.
D．Public hospitals should do more to help people with eating disorder.
C
At first，Michael Surrell didn’t see the black smoke or flames shooting from the windows of
his neighbors’home．He and his wife had just parked around the corner from their own house，when
they got a call from one of his daughters：“The house next door is on fire!”He went to
investigate．That’s when he saw two women and a girl panic-stricken on their doorway．
“The baby’s in there!”one of the women cried．Though the fire department had been called，
Surrell，then 64，instinctively ran inside．“The baby”was 8-year-old Tiara，the woman’s
granddaughter．
Entering the burning house was like“running into a bucket of black paint，”Surrell says．The
thick smoke caused him to struggle blindly around，burned his eyes，and made it impossible to
breathe．The conditions would have been risky for anyone，but for Surrell，who has lung disease，
they were life-threatening．After a few minutes in the smoke-filled house，he withdrew outside to
catch his breath．
“Where is Tiara?”he asked desperately．“The second floor,”The woman shouted back．Taking
a deep breath，he went in a second time．The darkness was overwhelming．Yet because the house had
a similar design to his，Surrell found the stairs and made it to the second floor．He was already out of
breath．Then a soft but distinct moan appeared．He crawled toward the sound，feeling around for any
sign of the girl．Finally，he touched something．A shoe，then an ankle．He pulled Tiara into his
arms．Turning，he fought through the smoke and ran blindly into the blackness．The next thing he
knew，he was at the front door，then outside．Surrell woke up in the hospital a couple of days later，having suffered severe burns．Tiara was
released from the hospital after a few days．“It’s a small price to pay,”Surrell says．“I’d do it again in
a heartbeat．Wouldn’t give it a second thought．”
28．What did Surrell do at the scene of the fire?
A．Called his daughter． B．Parked his car to safety．
C．Rang the fire department． D．Rushed into the burning house．
29．What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3?
A．How special the house was． B．How dangerous the situation was．
C．How Surrell suffered lung disease． D．How Surrell ran back outside．
30．How did Surrell manage to find Tiara eventually?
A．By feeling with the aid of her sound． B．By answering to Tiara’s loud crying．
C．By shouting her name desperately． D．By catching sight of her shoes．
31．What can be inferred about Surrell from the text?
A．He is unwilling to talk about the rescue again．
B．He is disappointed to suffer several burns．
C．He will do the same without hesitation．
D．He will think twice before acting．
D
For the first time ever scientists prepare to set about a 3-year-long project，the Nekton
Mission，to explore the Indian Ocean and document changes taking place beneath the waves that
could affect the surrounding region over the coming decades.
The ambitious exploration team will reach one of the last major unexplored frontiers on the
planet，a vast body of water that’s already feeling the effects of global warming with rising water
temperatures damaging its coral reefs(珊瑚礁).Understanding the Indian Ocean’s ecosystem is
important not just for the species that live in it，but also for the 2.5 billion people living in the
region.
The Nekton Mission is supported by more than 40 organizations.Researchers will spend seven
weeks surveying underwater life，map the sea floor，and drop sensors(传感器)to depths of up to 6，
560 feet in the seas around the Seychelles.
The Seychelles aims to become a leader in the development of a“blue economy”that draws on the resources of the ocean.It relies on fishing and tourism，but has lately also been exploiting oil and
gas from beneath the sea floor.“Our ocean is undergoing rapid ecological transformation by human
activities.The Nekton Mission is vital to help us better know our ocean space and resources to make
wise decisions.Only when we know what we have in the ocean and what is its value call we properly
decide what to exploit and what to leave untouched，”said Jumeau，the Seychelles’ambassador to
the UN.
The mission will conduct further dives in other parts of the Indian Ocean over three years.The
researchers expect to discover new species and send videos to the world by satellite.The research
will provide information for a summit(峰会)about the Indian Ocean planned for late 2021.
32．Why do the scientists plan to explore the Indian Ocean?
A．To save the endangered creatures living in the sea.
B．To discover the damage mankind has done to the ocean.
C．To make the best use of the natural resources in the sea.
D．To protect its species and people living around the region.
33．Which is not included in the tasks to be carried out around the Seychelles?
A．Drawing maps of the sea floor. B．Finding treasures under the sea.
C．Putting sensors into the deep sea. D．Studying underwater life.
34．What can be learned about the Nek-ton Mission?
A．It will extend beyond the Indian Ocean. B．It will benefit a lot from“blue economy”.
C．It will contribute to the 2021 conference. D．It will find solutions to global warming.
35．What can be a suitable title fur the text?
A．Scientists Are to Explore the Indian Ocean
B．The Seychelles Aims to Build a“Blue Economy”
C．Effects of Global Warming on Marine Ecosystem
D．Indian Ocean:the Last Unexplored Frontier on the Planet
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Some people think working overtime means you’re a hard worker. You have to sacrifice
your personal time to stay at work, produce something, help the company, and be a more devoted employee. But is that right? 36． This means it takes you longer to produce something than someone
else.
A good manager knows how to encourage his employees to work to their full potential instead
of expecting them to work late even if they don’t have something to do. People who stay in their
office until late hate their jobs. 37．
Overworking may negatively influence the level of productivity and efficiency(效率). Any
company that makes their employees work those hours is not being managed well. The fault lies
with management, who should take a good look at themselves. 38． And the boss would prefer you
work efficiently 7 hours and then go back home than 8 hours with poor efficiency.
39． The fact is the competition is so fierce that if you don’t work hard someone will easily and
willingly replace you, especially in the IT industry. Employees are told they need to work longer
hours or they don’t belong or are denied promotions. It is time to abandon the culture of
overworking, to work smarter, more efficiently and have a balance with personal life.
Nowadays, it’s hard for a young person to build a good future, for pressures are on his (or her)
shoulders: housing, children, parents, themselves, etc. But everyone must keep working hard to have
ourselves on the way to the good future, which is not certain. 40．
A．No one wants to work overtime.
B．The boss thinks highly of overworking.
C．Working too many hours only means you are inefficient.
D．And it affects their performance, as well as other aspects of their life.
E. What’s sure is that if you’re lazy and don’t work hard, no good future will come.
F. Managers believe that overworking is an evidence of devotion from their employees’ side.
G. In many countries, overworking would be criticized because it reflects poor work efficiency.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
Parents， they are here to clothe us， feed us and， embarrass us． Sixteen is a 41 ripe
age for embarrassment and poor Rain Price of Utah was no 42 It was the beginning of his high
school year and his first time to 43 the bus． So it was really embarrassing when his dad Dale 44 him off． After school ， he 45 his mom Rochelle to stop Dale from doing it again． Guess
who overheard？
To Rain's 46 ，not only did the father decide to go on waving his son goodbye， 47 he
decided to send him off dressed in costume． But this wasn't a one﹣time 48 ：
Dale dressed up in different clothes every 49 day for 170 straight school days，"When he did
it the first day， I was in shock． You don' t want to see your dad dressing up in a wedding dress，
waving at you on the 50 ．" Rain told the Metro，to which his dad 51 ，"I hope this lives
with him for the rest of his life．" Dale made his 52 goodbye on and on， from the Little Mermaid
to the Wonder Woman．
Dale became 53 as the "Wave At The Bus Dad''，coming out in the most strange and funny
costumes and never repeating the same 54 He said he only spent around $ 50 the whole year
and relied on friends and neighbors to 55 him costume and other materials． So the family could
56 the incidents with the rest of the world． Rochelle created a blog to 57 all the
costumes．
Rain is now all grown up at 19． He still 58 Dale as a blushing bride， "In the end， it
was just 59 ．I was laughing on the bus the whole way． I am 60 of him．
41．A．hopefully B．slightly C．particularly D．quietly
42．A．use B．way C．excuse D．exception
43．A．ride B．see C．follow D．choose
44．A．kissed B．waved C．hugged D．chased
45．A．ordered B．begged C．advised D．persuaded
46．A．joy B．sorrow C．relief D．disappointment
47．A．and B．but C．so D．while
48．A．event B．incident C．accident D．affair
49．A．other B．busy C．single D．happy
50．A．bus B．bike C．subway D．train
51．A．stuck B．objected C．responded D．adapted
52．A．special B．beautiful C．considerate D．valuable
53．A．regarded B．treated C．scolded D．known
54．A．time B．look C．place D．location55．A．hand B．show C．lend D．award
56．A．learn B．discuss C．share D．overcome
57．A．document B．house C．book D．name
58．A．doubted B．confused C．blamed D．remembered
59．A．fun B．popularity C．reputation D．complaint
60．A．critical B．confident C．ashamed D．proud
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Any bird that crossed his path would be eaten by Rex, a German shepherd. Rex61．(rescue)
from his previous shelter, where he was going to be put down after a biting incident. Last year,
he62．(eventual) arrived at Puriton Horse and Animal Rescue.
Geraldine was a goose abandoned by owners who could no longer put up 63． her. She wasn’t
exactly the picture of 64．(warm), either, when she arrived at the same shelter three months ago. The
dog and the goose were individually given labels like cruel and dangerous. Neither seemed
particularly harmonious with humans or even members of their own species.
But when the two 65．(annoy) creatures were offered a chance to hang out together, something
magical happened. They chased each other when first 66．(introduce), but Geraldine stood up for
herself and that was that. They just fell in love with each other.
“I’ve been doing rescue work since 1997 and seen all 67．(kind) of strange animal behavior, but
I’ve never seen anything like this,” said Sheila Brislin, 68．is the founder of the shelter. “It’s so
amusing to see them because they love each other to bits. They are very affectionate. She
just69． (run) around alongside him all day long and whenever we take him for 70．walk in the
woods she has to come, too.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
I once get a VIP pass to a huge concert given by one of the most popular rock bands in world. The
ticket qualified me to meet all the member of the band backstage but to watch the whole process of
setting up for the concert. The guitarist was a man whom was very kind. I did not have much anxiety
while getting to know them better, but the rest were more of reserved. They just smiled and made
friend gestures. Anyway, watching the stage being set up and all the microphones being checking, I
understood how hard it was to putting on a stadium concert. It took hours of preparation to produce
quality sound.
第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
．假定你是李华，近日搭乘某国际航班回国，旅途的糟糕经历令你很不愉快。现请用英文给
该航空公司写一封投诉信。要点包括：
1．陈述写信原因；2．投诉内容：航班延误、服务不周到等。3．提出你的要求。
注意：1.词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua参考答案
一．听力
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A
11．C 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．B
二．阅读
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．D 29．B 30．A
31．C
32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．C 37．D 38．G 39．A 40．E
三．完形填空
41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．B 46．D 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．A
51．C 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．C 56．C 57．A 58．D 59．A 60．D
四．语法填空
61．was rescued 62．eventually 63．with 64．warmth 65．annoying
66．introduced 67．kinds 68．who 69．runs 70．a
五．短文改错
1．1. get →got 2. world 前加 the 3. member →members 4. but →and 5. whom →who/that
6. them →him 7. more of reserved 去掉 of8. friend →friendly 9. checking →checked 10.
putting →put
六．书面表达
Dear Sir or Madam:
My name is Li Hua. I’m writing this letter totell you my terrible flight experience onBA793 on
April 3rd. 2012.
The first trouble started when the flight waslisted as Delayed . For what seemed an eternity
we were stuck atthe airport and noone came to offer us any expl anati on. Sevenhours later, when
all the passengers finallygot on board, we were told that we had to keepon waiting for another hour
due to the badweather! If we had been informed earlier, wewould have chosen to stay in the waiting
room. What was worse, upon my arrival, I f oundmy check- in suitcase which was newly bought outof shape, and its handle was broken !
I m looking forward to an explanation aboutthis unpleasant experience and I str onglysuggest
that your company do something toprovide quality service to the fliers.
Sincerely
Li Hua
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