期中检测卷(四)
考试时间:100 分钟
第 I 卷(客观题 共 50 分)
一、单项填空 在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题
共 14 小题,每小题 1 分,共 14 分)
1. — ________ popular Jiang Nan Evening Paper is!
— That’s true. It has ________ many readers in Wuxi.
A. How a; so B. What; such C. How; so D. What a; so
2. The programme “Running Man” has been hot on screen recently ________ some pop stars
bring the audience a lot of fun.
A. until B. because C. though D. unless
3. — Has your sick pet dog been cured yet?
— Not yet. It’s still under ________.
A. discussion B. control C. treatment D. repair
4. The dictionary is ________ to my translation, but that one is ________.
A. great help; helpless B. a great help; of no help
C. important; of few importance D. very helpful; of no any use
5. — Must I return the book now?
— I’m afraid you ________ according to the library rules. But you can renew it.
A. need B. can C. have to D. may
6. The suspect who was caught this morning is ________ murder and he has also been guilty
of several ________ crimes before.
A. charged with; other B. guilty of; the other
C. curious about; other D. known for; another
7. China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ________ the fast development
of our own country.
A. try out for B. fit for C. push for D. cheer for
8. — Peter believes the present his sister got is much more wonderful than his, ________?
— The grass is always greener on the other side.
A. didn’t she B. isn’t it C. didn’t it D. doesn’t he
9. — You are always so lazy! I’ve never seen ________ room than this.
— Sorry! I will clean it right away.
A. the untidy B. an untidier C. the untidiest D. a more untidier
10. — Did the couple appear at your birthday party yesterday?
— ________. Because they were at their son’s wedding then.
A. Either B. None C. All D. Neither
11. Tom’s father works ________ the chief engineer ________ a big company. He always
works ________ high standards.
A. for; as; for B. as; in; as C. as; for; to D. for; in;
to
12. I’m planning ________ a BMW, for these days the prices of cars are going down.
A. buying B. to buy C. selling D. to sell
13. — Could you tell me ________?
— “Rome was not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.
A. what I can do to have a good memory B. how I can do to have a good memoryC. why I should have a good memory D. how can I have a good memory
14. — Do you think that I can win the final?
— ________. Everyone stands a chance.
A. You never know B. You got it C. Yes, I do D. You bet
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出 可以填入相应
空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
A daughter was born sick. The doctor told the girl’s father that the 15 was that she
couldn’t run over 400 metres at a time, or a terrible problem might happen to her. The father
felt really sad about it. He asked the doctor if there were any 16 to cure it. The doctor
shook his head. How blue the father felt! But the man still didn’t give up his 17 .
He began to pay attention to any news from about the girl’s health. One day, a piece of
news from a newspaper 18 him, which said if you keep saying the same words to a person every
night when he or she is 19 , it will have a magical power. From that day on, every night,
when the girl fell asleep, the father would say to her, “you will be beautiful and healthy in
the future. No matter (无论) what you will be I will always love you.” The father kept on doing
the same thing every night for over 16 years. Year after year, magic 20 . As the girl grew
up, she became healthier and healthier. Later she 21 took part in a 3000-metre cross-country
race and won a prize. In 2014, the parents took the girl to the doctor again. The doctor could
22 believe his eyes when he saw the report. He said it was a(n) 23 that he had never
met before.
Later, the girl said—Whenever I thought of my father’s 24 , I was deeply moved. I’ll
spend all the rest of my life to give my father a happy life. My dear father, love you forever.
15. A. best B. worst C. least D. latest
16. A. needs B. time C. methods D. thoughts
17. A. doubt B. pity C. hope D. plan
18. A. discovered B. met C. arrested D. attracted
19. A. sleeping B. watching C. reading D. hearing
20. A. failed B. worked C. went D. died
21. A. ever B. almost C. never D. even
22. A. probably B. hi ghly C. hardly D. always
23 A. wonder B. waste C. accident D. problem
24. A. face B. words C. cry D. shouts
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出 最
佳选项。(本大题共 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)
A
This April is a busy month in Shanghai. There’s a lot to do. Here is some information.
Live Music - Late Night Jazz
Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet (小号) player. This is
Herbie’s third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly.
Scottish Dancing
Take your partners and get ready to dance. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn.
PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15-23 April PRICE: ¥80; ¥120
TIME: 10:00p.m. till late! TEL: 6466-8736Exhibitions - Shanghai Museum
There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese hist ory there.
Dining - Sushi(寿司) in town
Sushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, it’s become an art form. The most famous
Sushi ‘artist’ is Yuki Kamura. She’ll be at Sushi Restaurant all of this month.
For a full listing of events, see our website.
25. Suppose you are going to attend an activity at 8: 00p. m. on Saturday, which one can you
choose?
A. Live Music - Late Night Jazz B. Scottish dancing
C. Exhibitions - Shanghai Museum D. Dining - Sushi in town
26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisements?
A. Scottish dancing is so interesting and easy that you will never get bored.
B. The performance given by the American jazz will last for over two weeks.
C. Sushi is not popular in Shanghai as it is a kind of Japanese traditional food.
D. It is more interesting to visit Shanghai Museum for Japanese history.
27. From the text we may learn that Kamura is _________.
A. a cook B. a waitress C. an actress D. an artist
B
28. In which order did the story happen?
A. a-b-c-d B. d-b-a-c C. c-d-b-a D. d-b-c-a
29. What does “She has a very good eye” mean?
a b
c d
PLACE: Sushi Restaurant on Nanjing Road DATES: all month PRICE: ¥200
TIME: lunchtime TEL: 6690-3211
PLACE: Shanghai Museum PRICE: ¥30 (¥15 for students) TEL: 6888-6888
DATES: daily TIME: Monday—Friday 9:00a.m.~5:00p.m., Weekends 9:00a.m.~9:00p.m.
PLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES: every Monday PRICE: ¥60 including one drink
TIME: 7:00p.m.~0:00 p.m. TEL: 6402-1877A. She doesn’t need glasses. B. She can only see with one eye.
C. She needs people to help her see things. D. She does well in designing things.
30. What does the woman think about opening a company?
A. She doesn’t think it is possible. B. She’s very interested in the idea.
C. She wants the man to be her partner. D. She thinks there’s a good chance it will happen.
C
Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance of becoming
short-sighted, a research shows. It challenges the belief(信念) that short-sightedness is caused
by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.
The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people’s eyes.
They compared the vision(视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and
Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted—this rate(比率) was ten
times higher than Australian children.
Both groups spend a similar amount(数量) of time reading, watching television and playing
computer games. However the Singaporean children spent an average (平均) of only half an hour
a day outdoors—90 minute s less than the Australian children.
Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council’s vision Centre, said, “Humans
are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time
outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more
short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children
spend less time outdoors.
Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside
prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special
chemical(化学物质) which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from
becoming short-sighted.
So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or having sports.
31. How much time did the Australian children spend outdoors on average according to the
research?
A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 90 minutes. D. 120 minutes.
32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. If people spend less time outdoors they will certainly become short-sighted.
B. There are fewer short-sighted Singaporean Children than Australian children because
they have more knowledge of protecting their eyesight.
C. There will be fewer risks of getting short-sighted if people spend two or three hours
a day playing outside.
D. When people begin to go to school they will become long-sighted.
33. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A. Why natural daylight has a special chemical.
B. Why daylight prevents people from becoming short-sighted.
C. Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.
D. What the special chemical which can stop eyeballs f rom growing out of shape is.
D
If we are asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that
we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written it in an account(陈述) of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.
It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we don’t have written
account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the important happenings in their country,
but it was often destroyed(破坏) by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record
at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know
a great deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and
leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people
who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa because they had not learnt to write.
Sometimes, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have
heard about it from older people and often songs and dances and stories have been made about
the most important happenings, and those have been sung and acted and told for many generations(代),
for most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call “remembered
history”. Some of it has been written history because words are much more easily changed when
used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records,
such spoken stor ies are often helpful.
3 4. Which of the following ideas is NOT included in the passage?
A. “Remembered history” is less reliable (可靠的) than written history.
B. Written records of the past play an important role in our learning of the human history.
C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer many questions.
D. If there are no written records, there is no history.
3 5. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because ________.
A. there was nothing worth writing down at that time
B. the people there paid no attention to the importance of keeping a record
C. the written records were perhaps destroyed by fire
D. the people there did not know how to write
36. “Remembered history” is considered as valuable only when ________.
A. it is written down B. there is no written account
C. it proves to right D. people are interested in it
37. The passage suggests(暗示) that we could have learnt much more about our past than we do
now if the ancient people had ________.
A. kept a record of every past event
B. not burnt their written records in wars
C. told the exact stories of the most important happenings
D. made more songs and dances
第 II 卷(主观题 共 40 分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,共 8 分)
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
1. Any progress of that blind kid in his study is beyond ________ (赞扬).
2. My grandfather had ________ (服役) as an officer in the army for forty years before he
passed away.
3. We’ll have to ________ (取消) the climbing competition because it’s raining cats and
dogs.
4. To get away from the polluted earth, humans are thinking about moving ________ (在某
处) else outside it. (B)根据句意, 写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
5. He was rudely refused by the company ________ (simple) because of his ugly appearance.
6. The increase in excellent teachers can lead to the ________ (raise) of standards in schools.
7. The wonderful piece of music is a couple of African ________ (music) work.
8. Bill Gates has been the ________ (wealth) person in the world for quite a few years.
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,共 8 分)
1. This work needs close teamwork. Nothing ________ (achieve) unless we work well
together.
2. While we were discussing our family travel plan that day, Father suggested ________ ( visit)
Hawaii—some beautiful islands which lie in Pacific Ocean.
3. — I have already decided not to study abroad.
— Really? I thought you ________ ( not give) up the chance forever.
4. It’s believed that pollution ________ (remain) one of the biggest problems for Chinese
government.
5. We suppose that neither Lucy nor her twin sister ________ (see) the Hollywood film
“Cinderella” so far.
6. — Judy is too nervous to express herself.
— Don’t worry! Look! Miss Zhang is saying a few words ________ (encourage) her.
7. The geography teacher said that nearly three quarters of the earth ________ (cover) with water.
8. The house in which the Nobel Prize winner ________ (live) as a child is now a museum.
六、任务型阅读 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一个
单词。(本大题共 5 空,每空 1 分,共 5 分)
Every time we turn on the TV or take a ride in a car, we could be adding to a problem called
acid rain(酸雨). In this article, we’ll learn something important about acid rain.
The formation of acid rain
When people use fuels (燃料), such as coal and gasoline(汽油), poisonous gases are given
off. When these gases come together with rain, acid rain forms. Many power stations burn fuels
in order to create the electricity(电) that we use in our homes and offices every day. Cars and
trucks also send these gases into the air when they burn gasoline. When rain meets these gases,
harmful things called acids form. This is acid rain.
The harm of acid rain
Acid rain destroys everything that it touches. It poisons our rivers, ponds and lakes and
oceans along with the life in them. It pollutes our soils and crops, harm trees, and can even
kill fish and plants. Acid rain also eats away at our buildings.
The prevention of acid rain
We need to reduce and even stop the pollution that gets into our air. Turn off lights,
televisions and other electrical appliances(电器) if we are not using them. Walk and take a bike
whenever possible. If we are travelling a long distance, take a bus or train to save fuel.
As research shows, acid rain harms our environment. But people everywhere can take small
steps now to help protect our environment for future generations.七、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(本大题 6 小题,每小题 1.5 分,
共 9 分)
1. 去年同期,天气一变,这种疾病就爆发了。
The disease _____________________________ the weather changed this time last year.
2. 我想知道他在学习化学上是否遇到了困难。
I wonder _____________________________ or not.
3. 由于时间有限,他没有别的办法只能缩短了他的演讲。
He had no choice but _____________________________ because of the limited time.
4. 这位艺术家擅长用奇特的东西代替画笔进行创作。
The artist is good at _____________________________ the painting brush.
5. 汤普森很自私,与邻居不能和睦相处。
Thompson is such a selfish man _____________________________ his neighbours.
6. 可以肯定的是,他的决定基于父母的帮助和支持。
It was _____________________________ on his parents’ help and support.
八、书面表达 (本大题共 10 分)
在一节写作课上,老师要求你们写一篇名为“心目中的同学”的短文,现在请你用英文来介绍一下你
的同学 Mike。
1. Mike 学习刻苦,喜欢思考,能想出许多有创意的点子;
2. 他小时候读了许多有关科学家的书籍,爱迪生的故事对他影响最大;
3. 他对搞小发明很着迷,迄今为止,他已几次因其发明获奖;
4. 现在学习忙碌,但他从未放弃爱好,他说这真是其乐无穷;
5. 他的梦想……我认为……
注意事项:
1. 短文须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2. 第 5 要点的内容必须用 2 至 3 句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥;
3. 词数 90 个左右,短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
有创意的 creative 爱迪生 Edison
Whenever we use electricity or drive our cars we may add something bad to
the air around us. And even worse, we may cause a terrible problem—acid rain.
The formation
of acid rain
When fuels, such as coal and gasoline are burnt, harmful gases
are sent into the air. When these gases 1 with rain,
acid rain forms.
The harm of
acid rain
Acid rain is greatly 2 to the environment. It makes our
rivers, ponds and lakes and oceans dirty and 3 the death
of fish and plants. And it can corrode (腐蚀) the buildings
we live in.
The prevention
of acid rain
Trying to prevent the pollution that gets into the air is 4
. Keep the electrical appliances off while they are not in use.
We can also use different ways of traffic to make less use of
fuels.
Research tells us that acid rain harms our environment. So people around
the world can take small steps now to make a 5 to our kids.
My classmate Mike is ______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________ ____________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷(客观题 共 50 分)
一、单项填空 (本大题共 14 小题,每小题 1 分,共 14 分)
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. D
11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A
二、完形填空 (本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
15. B 16. C 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B
三、阅读理解 (本大题共 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)
25. C 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D
35. D 36. B 37. A
第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共 40 分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,共 8 分)
(B) 1. praise 2. served 3. cancel 4. somewhere
(C) 5. simply 6. raising 7. musicians’ 8. wealthiest
五、动词填空 (本大题共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,共 8 分)
1. will be achieved 2. visiting 3. wouldn’t give 4. remains
5. has seen 6. to encourage 7. is covered 8. lived
六、任务型阅读 (本大题共 5 空,每空 1 分,共 5 分)
1. mix 2. harmful 3. causes 4. necessary 5. difference
七、完成句子 (本大题共 6 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 9 分)
1. broke out as soon as
2. whether he has (had) difficulty/trouble (in) learning chemistry
3. to cut his speech short
4. creating with/by using something special instead of
5. that he can’t get on/along(well) with
6. certain (that) his decision was based
八、书面表达 (本大题共 10 分)
One possible version:
My classmate Michael is hard-working. He likes thinking and can come up with creative ideas.
In his childhood, he read many books about scientists. The story of Edison influenced him most.
He is crazy about inventing things. So far, he has won several awards for inventions. Now he
is busy with his study, but he has never given up his hobby. He says it’s great fun for him.
His dream is to be an inventor as great as Edison. I think he will be known for his achievements
and realize his dream some day.
(90 words)