九年级英语下学期期中测试卷及答案（十）
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
1.Mr.Green is the person who is responsible the job.
A. with B. of C. for D. as
2.If you don't know how to use the new mobile phone, you can read the first.
A. inventions B. instructions C. experiences D. experiments
3.She doesn't like swimming, so she goes swimming in her free time.
A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom
4. Old Mr. Black lives happily with his three dogs. of them are part of his
family.
A. Both B. All C. None D. Neither
5.—Which season do you like ,winter or summer?
— Summer.
A. well B. better C. best D. the best
6. Practice more, you'll do better in playing chess.
A. but B. and C. when D. after
7.—Are you going anywhere?
— I about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.
A. think B. have thought C. will think D .thought
8.Why not consider Kunming for your next vacation?
A. visiting B. to visit
C. visited D. visitor
9.Look at that girl name is Lucy.
A. who B. whose C. which D. whom
10.“Food Safety” has become one of topics recently.
A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest
11. It tomorrow, so we can't go camping.
A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. was raining
12. Look at our new school. It last year.
A. built B. was built C. is built D. will be built
13. —Wow, so many new buildings! But it used to be a poor village.
—Yes. has changed in our hometown.
A. Nothing B. Nobody C. Everything D. Everybody
14.—Which song do you like better, Lucy?
—I prefer the song Little Apple can attract many people.
A. which B. who C. whom D. where
15.—Your book is very interesting. Could you tell me ?
—In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.
A. where did you buy it B. why did you buy it
C. where you bought it D. why you bought it
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
My mother's loving hands
Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.I don't remember 16 it first started making me a little angry—my mom's hands
pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they 17 rough(粗
糙的)against my young skin. Finally, one night, I 18 her, “Don't do that anymore.
Your hands are too rough!”She didn't say anything, 19 she never did it again.
Years later, I missed my mother's 20 and her goodnight kiss on my face. I’m
not a little girl any more. My mom is 21 her mid-seventies, and her rough hands
are still doing things for my family and me.
Now my own children have 22 .It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in
my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my 23 to push the hair from my head. Then
a kiss, ever so softly, touched my brow(额头).
Taking my mom's hand, I told her how 24 I was for that night I shouted at her.
But my mom didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.
That night, I 25 with a new appreciation(感激)for my mother's caring hands.
And the guilt(内疚)that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.
16.A.when B. where C. why
17. A. looked B. felt C. seemed
18. A. nodded at B. shouted at C. laughed at
19. A. so B. or C. but
20. A. hands B. words C. smiles
21. A. on B. in C. at
22. A. stayed up B. woken up C. grown up
23. A. nose B. face C. mouth
24. A .sorry B. tired C. relaxed
25. A. left home B. kept working C. fell asleep
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 40 分)
A
Gabriel Garcia Marquez, who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in
1982,passed away at the age of 86 on April 17,2014.The world paused to remember the
cultural giant(巨匠).
Garcia Márquez was born in Colombia, but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico
City. As one of the most famous writers, he was widely regarded as “a giant of
20th-century literature”. Garcia Márquez wrote in a style called “magical
realism(魔幻现实主义)”.In such works, people live a daily life in a certain period
of time in history. But meanwhile, magical things happen to them.
Garcia Márquez is best known for his 1967 novel, One Hundred Years of
Solitude(《百年孤独》),which has sold about 50 million copies. It tells the tale
of the small and isolated town of Macon do which was separated from the outside world—of its founding and its troubled history over a hundred years. The story is
a metaphor(暗喻)for the development of Colombia since the 19th century. As Colombian
President Juan Manuel Santos said, Garcia Márquez wrote about “the very essence(精
髓)of the Latin American being”.
26.Garcia Márquez was born in the year .
A.1914 B.1928 C.1967 D.1982
27.We can know from Paragraph 2 that Garcia Márquez .
A. was born in Mexico City
B. spent most of his adult life in Colombia
C. had a writing style called “magical realism”
D. was famous but lived a simple daily life
28.The underlined word “isolated” means .
A.隔绝的 B.安逸的 C.喧嚣的 D.繁华的
29. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Garcia Márquez?
A. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982.
B. His novel One Hundred Years of Solitude was a great success.
C. He was widely known as “a giant of 20th-century literature”.
D. Magical things happened to him during his stay in Mexico City.
30.The writer quotes(引述)from the President to .
A. praise Garcia Márquez for his achievement
B. show the deep sadness of the President
C. explain the writing style of Garcia Márquez
D. describe the character of Garcia Márquez
B
In our life, we may meet people with different personalities(性格).What is your
personality type(类型)?Read about the following and find out!
A Dreamer thinks there is a “right” way to do things. This person wants to
live in the “perfect world”. Many are good listeners and like to help others. Many
Dreamers work as teachers, and often lead others. Famous Dreamers: Mohandas Gandhi,
Angelina Jolie.
A Partner wants to be in a group. For this person, rules are important. They
consider tradition to be of great value. Partners are often serious, careful people.
Many do well as teachers, managers and police officers. Famous Partners: Queen
Elizabeth II, Mother Teresa.
For Thinkers, understanding things is very important. They like to deal with
problems and make new things. Thinkers can also be active. They like to win. They
have very strong opinions. Many Thinkers work as scientists, inventors and engineers.
Famous Thinkers: Bill Gates, Stephen Hawking.
Artists want to be free. They don't want to follow the rules all the time. They
also like trying new things. Like Thinkers, many Artists have strong opinions. They
are creative and do well as musicians and actors. Famous Artists: Cristiano Ronaldo,
Madonna.
31. How many personality types are mentioned in the passage?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
32.According to the passage, when you need help, may give you a hand.
A. Dreamers B. Partners C. Thinkers D. Artists
33.You may choose a job as if you are careful and serious.
A. a player B. an actor C. a police officer D. a scientist
34.If you are active and like to win, maybe you are similar to .
A. Gandhi B. Mother Teresa C. Bill Gates D. Madonna
35. Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. Famous People B. Personality Types C. Perfect World D. Job Choices
C
Even in early times, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that
dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years
of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it,he or she will find a way
to bring it into reality(现实).
Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural
dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. With their rich imagination,
they will come up with fantastic dreams. History is full of examples. Many great
men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He
used to be ostracized(排斥)when he was in primary school, but his achievements were
greater than everyone else's in his time.
Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full
of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed
their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples.
They have developed technology and brought great progress to humans besides making
money for themselves.
Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human
mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized
his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company(KFC)in the
world.
To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic
records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young
or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.
36.People who could probably realize their dreams.
A. find a way to dream B. dream and hold fast to them
C. get the meaning of life D. have very good school results
37.Young people should be encouraged to dream because .
A. their dreams are natural B. they are greater than everyone else
C. they have much knowledge D. their dreams might change the world
38. What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?
A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.
B. Developing technology can bring great progress.
C. Even older people can make their dreams come true.
D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.39.The underlined word “naive” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.
A.逆反的 B.幼稚的 C.调皮的 D.冲动的
40.The best title(题目)for the passage is “ ”.
A. From Dream to Reality B. Good Examples of Dreams
C. Achievements in History D. A List of Successful Dreamers
D
It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of
computers to China. Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against
international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken
computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.
Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them
is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be
found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with
safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds
of years before they are really gone in the earth.
Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is
one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to
deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million
yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into
the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers.
Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in
Guiyu badly polluted.
The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn't
do harm to the environment and people's life. This year, China passed a new
environmental protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies
like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because
the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully,
the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.
41.The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from .
A. France B. Japan C. Germany D. Australia
42.The underlined word buried probably means in the passage.
A.焚烧 B.降解 C.回收 D.掩埋
43.The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province .
A. is the e-capital of the world
B. has serious e-waste pollution
C. deals with the e-waste safely
D. spends much money on e-waste
44.This year, the Chinese government .
A. tried to change people's life B. closed some computer companies
C. made a new environmental protection law D. asked people to hand in their old
computers
45.The passage is mainly about .
A. the ways to deal with e-waste B. the cost of burning e-waste C. the e-waste problem in China D. the need to pass a law against
e-waste
Ⅳ.短文填空(每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一
次。
another carry control have life well tree so usual wild
Animals are important in Indian culture and some are treated in a special way.
For example, a lot of elephants aren't 46 .They are domesticated(驯养).They
aren't kept as pets, but as working animals. Every working elephant 47 its own
keeper. An elephant and its keeper meet for the first time when they are both young,
and they grow up together. In fact, their relationship continues for the rest of
the elephant's 48 —perhaps 40 years. Lots of elephants work in the forest, moving
heavy 49 when they are cut down. Some give rides to tourists, or 50 people
during celebrations and festivals. Keepers take excellent care of their elephants,
feeding them 51 and giving them a bath at the end of the working day.
52 special animal in India is the cow. Cows are protected animals, 53 they
aren't kept on farms or killed for food, although people do use their milk. So in
India you can often see cows walking around towns and cities, and nobody tries 54
them. If they sit down in the middle of the road, people 55 drive around them!
Do you think it's interesting?
46. 47. 48. 49.
50.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
Ⅴ.书面表达(共 25 分)
假设你是 Aunt Linda, Grace 来信对你诉说,她上初三后感到压力很大,和父母不时吵架,
向你寻求帮助。你回信给 Grace,提了一些建议,帮助她和父母好好相处:
1.尊重父母,多与父母沟通。
2.多帮忙做家务。
3.学会自控,周末不要浪费太多时间玩电脑游戏。
写作要求:
1.包含全部要点,适当增加细节;
2.词数 80 词以上;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Grace,
I know you quarreled with your parents and you are very angry now.
Yours truly,
Aunt Linda答案
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
1. C be responsible for 是固定搭配,故所缺的介词是 for。
2. B 结合本题语境可知,如果不会使用这个新手机,可以先看看说明书,故所缺的词是
instructions。
3. D 根据本题中的“她不喜欢游泳”可推断,所缺的频度副词是 seldom。
4. B 句意:老布莱克先生和他的三只狗一起快乐地生活。它们都是他家庭中的一部分。本
题考查不定代词。由题干中的 three 及语境可知答案为 B 项。
5. B 句意:——冬天和夏天,你更喜欢哪个季节?——夏天。本题考查副词的比较级。本题
对冬天和夏天两者进行比较,应该用比较级,故选 B。
6. B 句意:多练习,你下国际象棋的水平会更高些。本题考查连词。本句为“祈使句+and+
陈述句”结构,
7. D 句意:——你要去什么地方吗?——我本想去拜访我的妹妹,但我已经改变主意了。本
题考查动词时态。由答语中的 have changed 可知考虑去拜访妹妹是过去的动作,故应用一般
过去时,think 的过去式为 thought。故答案为 D 项。
8. A “考虑做某事”应该表示为“consider doing sth.”,因此答案为 A。
9. B 本题考查定语从句。先行词是 girl,关系词在定语从句中作定语,应该用关系代词
whose,因此答案为 B。
10. D 本题考查最高级。根据“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式”的结构可
知答案为 D。
11. A 根据 tomorrow 可知要用一般将来时。
12. B 句意:看我们的新学校。它是去年建成的。本题考查动词的时态和语态。本句中 it
指代 our new school,与动词 build 之间为被动关系,故此处应该使用被动语态。被动语态的
结构是“be+动词的过去分词”,故排除 A 项。依据 last year 可知应该使用一般过去时的被
动语态,故选 B 项。
13.C 句意:——哇,这么多新楼!但过去这里是一个贫穷的村庄。——是的,我们的家乡一
切 都 变 了 。 考 查 不 定 代 词 。 nothing 没 有 事 ;nobody 没 有 人 ;everything 每 件 事 , 一
切;everybody 每个人。根据句意可知,我们的家乡发生了很大的变化,过去贫穷的村庄现在
变成了有很多新楼的地方,一切都变了,因此应选 C 项。
14. A 句意:——Lucy,你更喜欢哪首歌? ——我更喜欢那首能够吸引很多人的歌——《小
苹果》。本题考查定语从句。此句的先行词为 the song Little Apple,指物且在从句中作主
语,关系词应用 which 或 that,故答案为 A。
15.C 句意:——你的书很有趣。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——在我们学校附近的新华书
店。本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除 A 和 B;再结合答语中的地
点描述可知答案为 C。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
[语篇解读] 本文通过描述妈妈的手,作者表达了对母爱的感激和思念。语言美,细节感人。
16.A when“什么时候”符合语境。
17.B 由前文可知 they 指“妈妈的手”,又根据设空处后的 rough 可知答案为 B 项。
18.B nod at sb.向某人点头;shout at sb.对某人喊;laugh at sb.嘲笑某人,由下文内容可
知答案为 B 项。
19.C so 因此;or 否则;but 但是。由上下文可知应用表示转折的连词,故答案为 C 项。
20.A 由上下文可知是指“妈妈的手”,故答案为 A 项。
21.B in one's+ 数 词 复 数 形 式 , 表 示 “ 某 人 … … 多 岁 ” , 故 答 案 为 B 项 。 in her mid-seventies 意为“她七十五六岁”。
22.C stay up 熬夜;wake up 醒;grow up 长大。根据句意可知答案为 C 项。
23.B 由句意可知是妈妈的手从作者脸上拂过,故答案为 B 项。
24.A 由本句中的 that night I shouted at her 可知是对自己的行为感到歉疚。故答案为
A 项。
25.C 由设空处前的 That night 及整句内容可知答案为 C 项。
[长难句] My mom is in her mid-seventies,and her rough hands are still doing things
for my family and me. 我妈妈七十五六岁了,她粗糙的手还在为家人和我做着事情。
本句中,in one's+数词复数形式,表示“某人……多岁”。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 40 分)
[语篇解读] 本文是记叙文。题材为人物传记。介绍了一位诺贝尔文学奖获得者 Garcia Má
rquez 以及他的作品精髓,让我们了解到这位伟人对世界的贡献。
26.B 推理判断题。由第一段中的“2014 年去世时他 86 岁”可推断出他出生于 1928 年。
27.C 细节理解题。由第二段中 Garcia Márquez wrote in a style called “magical
realism(魔幻现实主义)”可知答案选 C。
28.A 词义猜测题。由单词所在句中 which was separated from the outside world(与外
面的世界隔绝)可推断出答案为 A。
29.D 推理判断题。根据文章内容并用排除法可推断出答案为 D 项。
30.A 推理判断题。由文章最后一句可知作者引用总统的话是为了赞扬 Garcia Márquez。
31.B 通 读 第 二 段 至 第 五 段 可 知 , 一 共 提 到 了 四 种 性 格 的 人 , 分 别 是
Dreamers,Partners,Thinkers 和 Artists。
32.A 由第二段中的“Many are good listeners and like to help others.”可知答案为
A。
33.C 由第三段中的“Partners are often serious,careful people.Many do well as
teachers,managers and police officers.”可知答案为 C。
34.C 由第四段中的“They like to win.”以及“Famous Thinkers:Bill Gates,Stephen
Hawking.”可知答案为 C。
35.B 本文是关于人的不同性格的描述,故答案为 B。
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文。文章告诉我们要重视梦想,有梦想的人会成就非凡。文章
呼吁孩子们、年轻人和老年人都要有梦想。这是篇励志性很强的文章,有很深的教育意义。
36.B 细节理解题。由文章第一段中的 If a person has a dream and holds fast to it,he
or she will find a way to bring it into reality(现实).可知。
37.D 细节理解题。由第三段中的 They dreamt big and their dreams changed their
lives and even the world.可知。
38.C 主旨大意题。由第四段整段内容可知作者在表述这样的观点:努力实现梦想无论何时
都不晚。
39.B 词义猜测题。由上下文可推断画线词所在句的意思是“我们不应该嘲笑孩子们的天真、
幼稚”,故答案为 B 项。
40.A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知作者在阐述只要有梦想并为之奋斗就会成为有作为的人。
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了当今世界一种新的垃圾(电子垃圾)对环境的污染,
用具体的数字向我们说明了它们对环境污染的严重性。为此中国政府采取了措施来减少它们
对环境的污染。
41.B 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知。
42.D 词义猜测题。由该词后一句提到的它们在土壤里要经过数百年才能消失,可推测答案选 D。
43.B 细节理解题。由第三段前两句可知。
44.C 细节理解题。由第四段第二句中的 This year,China passed a new environmental
protection law 可知答案为 C 项。
45.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章主要讲了中国的电子垃圾问题。
Ⅳ.短文填空(每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。它告诉我们在印度的文化中动物很重要,例如大象和奶牛。
大象和它的饲养者从小一起长大;奶牛是受保护的动物,可以横行街头。
46.wild 由下一句句意“它们是驯养的”可知,这里指很多大象不是“野生的”。
47.has 主语是 every working elephant,故谓语动词用第三人称单数。
48.life the rest of the elephant's life 大象的余生。
49.trees 由关键词 heavy 和 are cut down 可知,此处应该填 trees。
50.carry carry people during celebrations and festivals 的意思是:在庆典或节日时
载人。
51.well 副词 well 作状语。
52.Another another 另一。
53.so 这里表示奶牛是被保护的动物,所以它们不被圈养在农场,故 so 符合语境。
54.to control try to control them 指试图控制这些奶牛。
55.usually 副词 usually 修饰动词 drive。
Ⅴ.书面表达(共 25 分)
[参考范文]
Dear Grace,
I know you quarreled with your parents and you are very angry now. Many teenagers
have trouble communicating with their parents, so you are not alone. However, arguing
with parents is not a good way to deal with the problem between you and your parents.
As a child, you should respect your parents and try to communicate with them more
often. Remember to be patient with them because they work very hard to make a better
life for you. They are really tired every day. You should try to help with the
housework, such as cooking meals or washing some dishes. What’s more, you should
learn to control yourself better. Don’t spend too much time playing computer games
at the weekend.
Yours truly,
Aunt Linda
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