九年级英语下学期期末测试卷及答案10（人教新目标版）

九年级英语下学期期末测试卷及答案（十） 第 I 卷（选择题） 第一部分 听 力（共 20 小题） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Never mind! B. My pleasure. C. Wait for a moment. 2. A. I’m sorry. I was not noticing. B. Sure. Here you go. C. I’m sorry. I don’t agree. 3. A. I am going to the park. B. I’d give it to charity. C. I don’t think so. 4. A. I’d love to. B. Have a good time. C. I’d rather stay at home. 5. A. Shake hands. B. Bow. C. Kiss. （二）听对话选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面 5 个小题。 6. When was the computer invented? A. In 1936. B. In 1946. C. In 1964. 7. What are the two speakers talking about? A. They are talking about school rules. B. They are talking about school uniforms. C. They are talking about their favorite clothes. 8. What does Elise prefer to do? A. Swim in the sea. B. Play beach volleyball. C. Lie on the beach. 9. Where are you supposed to put your bread when you are in France? A. On the table. B. On your plate. C. In your bowl. 10. How will Julie feel if she isn’t invited to have the picnic? A. She will feel amazed. B. She will feel left out. C. She will feel lonely. （三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答 11 至 13 小题。你将有 10 秒钟的时间阅读下面 3 个小题。 11. What does the man think is the most important invention? A. The light bulb. B. The telephone. C. The computer. 12. How many inventions are mentioned in the conversation? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. Which of the following inventors are the speakers talking abou t? A. Thomas Edison. B. Thomas Adams. C. Alexander Bell. 听第二段对话，回答 14 至 16 小题。你将有 10 秒钟的时间阅读下面 3 个小题。 14. What kind of music does the woman like best? A. Rock music. B. Jazz music. C. Pop music. 15. How can the man get the tickets? A. He will buy them online. B. He will buy them in the theater. C. His classmate will give them to him. 16. Whe n does the concert begin? A. At 7:00 tomorrow evening. B. At 9:00 this evening. C. At 7:00 tomorrow morning. （四）听短文回答问题，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面 4 个小题。 17. What was Lin Hui’s problem? A. He didn’t sleep well. B. He made very little progress. C. He was in poor health.18. Lin Hui solved his problem with his ______ help. A. teacher’s B. classmate’s C. parents’ 19. What is the first piece of advice you hear? A. To communicate with others. B. To find out the best time to study. C. To have enough sleep at night. 20. Zhao Qiang’s best study time is ________. A. in the morning B. at night C. in the day 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节） 第一节 语法和词汇（共 10 小题） 从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. —What happened to the driver? —He was so badly hurt that he ______ died. 　 A. carefully B. nearly C. hardly D. politely 22. —______ was calling for you just now. He wanted to meet you in thirty minutes. —I've got it. Thank you. 　 A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody 23. —______ was the telephone invented by? —Alexander Bell. 　 A. When B. How C. Where D. Who 24. —How often do I need to feed the bird? —They ______ food every day, or they will be hungry. 　 A. must give B. mustn’t give C. must be given D. mustn’t be give 25. —I was ______ from going to Mike’s birthday party by the heavy rain. —Really? What a pity! 　 A. caused B. allowed C. ordered D. prevented 26. —Can you hear anything unusual? —Yes, there are strange ______ outside the door. 　 A. voices B. sounds C. noises D. shouts 27. —What are you looking for? —I’m looking for the watch _______ I bought yesterday. 　 A. which B. who C. whose D. what 28. —How do you like this speech? —I like it very much and it can ______ me ______ to achieve my dream. 　 A. cheer, up B. connect, with C. let, down D. take, up 29. —Mom，let’s ______ to see Aunt Laura on our way home. —Good idea. 　 A. wait for B. pass by C. drop by D. look for 30. —Could you give me some ______ on how to learn English ______? —Sure. Practice makes perfect. 　 A. advice, good B. suggestions, good C. advice, well D. suggestion, well 第二节 完形填空（共 10 小题） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应 空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Japan is often considered more “Western” in culture than other Asian countries. Compared to the United States, there are 31 a lot of similarities. But Japan and the U. S. do have many cultural differences as well. Here are some of 32 : Japanese people are usually more formal (正式的). The Japanese stand farther when talking than Americans，and last names with honorifics (敬语) are 33 . In America， good customer service is usually 34 and friendly. In Japan，it is formal. Waiters don't usually stop to ask customers how the food is, and strangers don't often talk 35 waiting for the bus. Japanese people bow. Many Asi an countries bow instead of 36 hands，but Japanese people bow in more situations than 37 sending greetings. Bowing can be done in apologizing (道歉) and thanking. No tipping (给小费) in Japan! In Japan, tipping is not 38 or not done. If you leave a little money on the 39 after eating out，the waiter will run after you with your “forgotten” money. In America ， tips are used to 40 thanks for the good service.Waiters are glad to receive a tip. 31. A. hardly B. certainly C. luckily D. easily 32. A. you B. yours C. them D. theirs 33. A. used B. thought C. made D. found 34. A. noisy B. boring C. cold D. warm 35. A. before B. after C. while D. because 36. A. washing B. shaking C. closing D. moving 37. A. just B. always C. still D. almost 38. A. unusual B. common C. impolite D. difficult 39. A. dish B. hand C. bed D. table 40. A. expect B. receive C. express D. think 第三部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled to China. During his stay in China, he discovered that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people didn’t use paper money until 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century. A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2000 years ago. He put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will be no paper. So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets ( 小包). We can also use handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give you a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later. Everyone can help to save paper. We should do it now, before it is too late. 41. When Marco Polo was in China, he ______. A. discovered Cai Lun invented paper B. learned to make paper C. discovered Chinese people used paper moneyD. learned to use paper money 42. People in western countries first used paper money in the ______ century. A. 17th B. 15th C. 13th D. 7th 43. There are ______ ways we can use to save paper in this passage. A. two B. four C. six D. eight 44. Which of the following is Not true? A. If we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use. B. The Chinese people used paper money earlier than the people in western countries. C. A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper money about 2 000 years ago. D. We can use the paper bags from the shops again. 45. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Saving Paper. B. The History of Paper. C. Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again. D. Cai Lun invented Paper. B Sarita was a little girl. She had scars (伤疤) on the left side of her face. When her classmates laughed at her, Sarita was sad. Sarita was a good student and she liked drawing. One evening Sarita drew an ugly creature and named it Babolito. She stuck the painting on the wall and slept. Suddenly, she heard someone call her name. It’s Babolito! “Are you scared of me because I’m ugly?” Babolito asked. “Of course not. I was only surprised to see you alive,” Sarita said. “Yes, I’m alive. Because I have taken you to my world,” Babolito said. Wherever Sarita went, she saw people stopping and staring at her with a strange expression in their eyes. “Why are they staring at me like this?” Sarita asked. “Come with me and you will soon know the answer.” Sarita entered a tree and found a beautiful girl standing in front of her. “Who is this girl?” Babolito laughed, “This girl is you.” “Me? Is this a magic mirror that makes me look beautiful?” “No. Your face is a reflection of your pure mind and heart. You are a lovely person inside, and it shows on your face outside!” Suddenly, she woke up. It was just a dream. But when she got up and looked in the mirror, she didn’t see a child with a scarred face. Instead, she saw a pretty girl smiling back at her. 46. Why did Sarita’s classmates laugh at her? A. Because she was silly. B. Because her face was ugly. C. Because she had only one leg. D. Because she was bad at her studies. 47. What is Babolito? A. An ugly creature in Sarita’s picture. B. Sarita’s brother. C. A clever boy in Sarita’s school. D. Sarita’s dog. 48. Why did people stared at Sarita in Babolito’s world? A. Because she was ugly. B. Because her hair was black. C. Because she was beautiful. D. Because she wore a modern dress. 49. In this passage, which of these events happened last?A. Sarita stuck a painting on the wall. B. Sarita entered a tree. C. Sarita heard someone call her name. D. Sarita woke up. 50. What can we learn from the passage? A. Inner beauty is more important than outer beauty. B. Happiness is important for everyone. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. C We have to accept (接受) the truth: sometimes, we just want to shout out loud. For example, we all have days like this: our dog has made a mess on the floor we just cleaned, or our friend called to tell us he or she couldn’t come at the last minute when we had cooked dinner for him or her. We may be really angry but we tried to bear things like those. According to ancient Chinese wisdom (智慧)．We should shout in a loud voice instead of keeping silent. In fact, it’s good for our health. “Chinese people have passed on the practice from ancient times to now as a part of traditional medicine.” said Mrs. Li, a 60­year­old woman from Hangzhou. “My parents taught me to do this. It’s a part of our folk (民间的) culture.” Mrs. Li is member of a group of people who love shouting. Each morning, she and som e of her friends climb to top of the hill, and let out loud shouts before starting their daily exercise. They believe that shouting is good exercise for their lungs (肺) and it brings them a lot of fun. “Sometimes I shout out and other shout back,” said Mrs. Gu, another shouting lover. “It makes you happy. You laugh and then you feel very comfortable.” Dr. Peter Calafiura, an American doctor, agrees that shouting can have a positive influence on people’s health. So, next time you start your morning run, why not try to shout out first? It will make you healthier. 51. The underline word “bear” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese. A. 纠正 B. 忍受 C. 铭记 D. 杜绝 52. Mrs. Li learnt to shout to make herself feel better from ________. A. her parents B. her teacher C. Mrs. Gu D. Dr. Peter Calafiura 53. Where does Mrs. Li shout every day? A. In a park. B. At a square. C. In her house. D. On a hill. 54. What does Dr. Caliafiura think of shouting? A. It’s great fun. B. It’s good for people's health. C. It’s easy to learn. D. It’s good exercise especially for kids. 55. The passage is mainly about ________. A. a shouting lover B. a shouting club C. the advantages of shouting D. the history of shouting D The common Chinese greeting of “Ni chi le ma?” may soon be replaced (代替) by a new greeting: “Have you cleaned your plate?” The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January, 2013. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Chinese people are well-known for their friendly behavior towards guests. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. It’s important for everyone to reduce food waste. However, wasting food is still a serious problem in China. We still have a long way to go. President Xi Jinping is encouraging people to be less wasteful, and he told Party members to cut back on wasteful holiday banquets (宴会). He said they should be more careful when spending the people’s money. Wasting food certainly goes against what Xi Jinping calls, “the Chinese tradition of being hardworking and thrifty (节俭).” Having a “clean plate” is just a traditional and important thing to do. Have you cleaned your plate? 56. The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to ______. A. greet each other B. be more friendly to guests C. deal with serious problems D. reduce food waste 57. Which of the following is True according to the passage? A. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began online in January, 2013. B. Chinese people waste food for 200 people in a year. C. Chinese guests like to eat up all the food on the table. D. Many Chinese people often feel that they lose face today. 58. We can learn from the passage that ______. A. plates must be kept clean B. Party members like to waste the people's money C. it’s difficult to deal with food wasting problem D. It’s important to be friendly to others. 59. The underlined phrase “cut back on” in the 5th paragraph probably means “______”. A. 增加 B. 保持 C. 减少 D. 回击 60. The passage is written to ______. A. introduce a new way of greeting B. encourage people to be less wasteful C. call on people to work hard for our country D. call on people to be friendly to the foreigners 第 II 卷（非选择题） 第四部分 书面表达（共四节） 第一节 词汇运用（共两题，计 15 分） （一）单词拼写（共 5 小题） 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。 61. We must d____________ ourselves into small groups to carry out the plan. 62. The traffic policeman stopped the driver and asked him to take out of his l____________. 63. It's nice of you to provide us with the ____________ (有价值的) information. 64. My grandfather spends most of his s____________ time growing flowers. 65. Listen！Someone is ____________ (敲) on the door. （二）综合填空（共 10 小题）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次） As a child, Alain Robert was afraid of heights. One day, when he was 12, he (66)____________ home after school. At the front door of his building, he looked for his (67)____________. He didn’t have them. It was 3:30 and his parents worked (68)____________ 6:00 p.m. Alain looked at his apartment on the eighth floor. He saw an open window. He closed his eyes and pictured himself climbing the building. When he opened his eyes, he told himself, “I can do it.” Fifteen minutes later, he was (69)____________ his house and his fear of heights was gone. Today, Alain still climbs buildings. In 2003, he climbed a building in London dressed as Spiderman to advertise the movie. In 2004, he climbed Taipei 101 (one of the (70)____________ buildings in the world). To reach the top of a building, Alain uses only his hands and special shoes. He has no rope or (71)____________ safety tools. Alain climbs as a hobby. He also does it to make (72)____________ for charity (for children and the homeless). (73)____________ he climbs, he wants to send a message to people. If you have a (74)____________ (something you really want to do), it can become real. But you (75)____________ be brave and keep trying. If something bad happens, don’t give up. Close your eyes and tell yourself, “I can do it.” 第二节 阅读表达（共 5 小题，计 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求） There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree far away in turns. The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in the fall. When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly. The second son said no, it was covered with green lea ves, and full of hope. The third son disagreed. He said there were many flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful, it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen. The last son disagreed with all of them, he said there was lots of fruit on the tree, full of life and harvest (收获). The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, but they had each seen only one season in the tree’s life. He told them “You cannot judge a tree, or a person by only one season and its true nature﹣the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life can only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.” If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, harvest of your fall. (80)Don’t let the pain of one season kill the joy of all the rest. 76. Why did the man ask his sons to go and look at a pear tree in turns? (no more than 15 words) 77. Did the four sons have the same answer? (no more than 5words) 78. What did the man think about his sons’ answers? (no more than 20words) when, tall, key, return, dream, in, other, until, money, must79. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 80. Please give a title for the passage. 第三节 汉译英（共 5 题，计 15 分） 81. 毫无疑问她的答案全都是错误的。 82. 不要过于担心, 那会阻碍你成功的。 83. 这个家庭作业不可能是 Carol 的。她今天不在学校。 84. 当感觉沮丧的时候，我喜欢听悦耳的音乐。 85. 使他们吃惊的是，那个可怜的女孩没有死。 第四节 写 作（共 1 题，计 20 分） 假如你是王雪，你的英国笔友 Cindy 将要来泰安拜访你，她发来电子邮件说想了解中国的一些 风俗习惯（与人见面时握手、不要用筷子指人、不能送朋友钟或手表）和你的家庭纪律。请你根据 以上提示给她回复一封电子邮件。 注意：1.词数不少于 80 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； Dear Cindy， I'm glad to know that you are coming to China. ______________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours， Wang Xue答案 第 I 卷（60 分） 第一部分：听 力（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 20 分） 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节 语法和词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. C 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 56. D 57. A 58. C 59. C 60. B 第 II 卷（60 分） 第四部分：书面表达（共四节，满分 45 分） 第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分 15 分） （一）单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 61. divide 62. license 63. valuable 64. spare 65. Knocking （评分要求：所填单词只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。） （二）综合填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 66. returned 67. keys 68. until 69. in 70. tallest 71. other 72. money 73. When 74. dream 75. Must （评分要求：所填词语只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。） 第二节 阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 76. Because he wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too puickly. 77. No, they didn't. 78. He thought they were all right, but they had seen only one season in the tree's life./He thought each of his sons had just explained one season of the tree. 79. 勿为一时（一季）的痛苦而破坏了所有的（其它的）欢乐。 80. Four Seasons of a Tree /Don’t judge a life /person /tree by one season. 本题阅卷说明：本题每段下划线内容 1 分，根据学生出错情况酌情扣分，最少扣 0.5 分，学生 答案与参考答案不一样但与汉语句子意思相符且无语言错误，也可得分。 第三节：汉译英（共 5 题，满分 15 分） 81. Without doubt her answers are all wrong. 82.Don’t be too worried, because it can get in the way of success. 83. The homework can’t be Carol’s, She is not at school today. 84. I like listening to smooth music when I fell down. 85. To their surprise, the poor girl didn’t die. 第四节：写 作（共 1 题，满分 20 分） Dear Cindy， I’m glad to know that you are coming to China.China is a country with a long history，so there are m any customs here.Let me tell you some of them. Firstly，you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.Secondly，when you eat dinner with other people，it’s rude to point at others with your chopsticks.And don’t make any noise when you have your soup.Besides，if you are going to a party，you are supposed to arrive at the party on time，or a few minutes earlier.You are not supposed to give a clock or a watch to a friend as a present， because that means “death” in Chinese. I hope that these tips are useful.Have a good time in China! Best wishes!Yours， Wang Xue 1、评分原则 （1）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确 定或调整档次，最后给分。 （2）评分时，应注意的主要内 容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文 的连贯性。 （3）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 （4）如果书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 2、各档次的给分范围和要求 第一档（17—20 分） 很好地完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点；应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇；用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达 清楚，没有或基本没有语言错误；书写工整；字数符合要求。完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第二挡（12—16 分） 较好地完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉 1、2 个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富，但能满足任 务的要求；句子较通顺、表达较清楚；有少量语言错误；书写工整；字数基本符合要求。达到了预 期的写作目的。 第三档（8—11 分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语言结构单一；句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯； 语言错误较多；书写不够工整，字数较少。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（0—7 分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容；应用的语言结构单一且不规范；句子不通 顺，行文不连贯；语言错误多；书写潦草，字数不足 50。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。