课时训练(十) Modules 1—3 (八下)
(限时:30 分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2019·泰州]—How about the fruit salad?
—Yummy! It tastes very . By the way, who made it?
A.good B.bad C.well D.badly
2.[2019·眉山]—Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?
—In October. I it for two months.
A.had B.bought C.have had D.have bought
3.—I do feel a little about making a speech.
—Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feel.
A.angry B.disappointed C.nervous D.bored
4.A child should be encouraged to tell the truth instead of stories whenever he or she has
done something wrong.
A.taking up B.putting up C.making up D.setting up
5.[2019·达州]—Can I Robinson Crusoe, Mrs. Zhao?
—Sure, it’s very interesting, but you can only it for two weeks.
A.borrow; lend B.lend; borrow C.borrow; keep D.lend; keep
6.—Would you like to see the film with me?
—I’m sorry. I it twice.
A.had seen B.have seen C.saw D.see
7.We find impossible for us a foreign language well in a short time.
A.one; learn B.it; to learn C.that; to learn D.this;
learning
8.[2019·黄冈]—Where is Catherine? I haven’t seen her for days.
—She Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.
A.has gone to B.has been to C.have gone to D.have been to
9.—I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening.
— But you can watch the replay tonight.
A.Hurry up! B.What a pity! C.Try your best! D.I don’t
think so.
10.—What an exciting match!
—Yes, isn’t it? I such a great one before!
A.never saw B.had never seen C.never see D.have never seenⅡ.完形填空
One day, when a successful businessman opened the door of his car, a dog sleeping 11 his
car suddenly came out and bit(咬) his leg! He threw a stone at the dog, 12 he was not able to
hit it. How angry he was!
Upon 13 his office, the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out his anger(愤
怒) on them. Gradually, the businessman’s anger 14 the company.
The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife asked him, “Why are you so late
today?” The man 15 , “I didn’t go to the office to play soccer. I went to work. So don’t
ask such stupid questions!”
His wife was troubled about being shouted at 16 . She turned her anger on their son who was
watching TV. “This is all you do. You have no 17 in studying! Turn off the TV now!” she
shouted.
The son became 18 as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He picked
up a stone and threw it at the dog 19 . The dog ran away, barking(犬吠) in pain.
Sometimes, when we are angry about something, we might take out our anger on 20 . We should
learn to control our anger.
( )11.A.on B.near C.in front of D.under
( )12.A.although B.if C.unless D.so
( )13.A.cleaning B.repairing C.filling D.reaching
( )14.A.ran into B.came over C.spread through D.rose up
( )15.A.answered B.shouted C.repeated D.said
( )16.A.for no reason B.after a while C.in that case D.by the way
( )17.A.time B.interest C.choice D.attention
( )18.A.relaxed B.lonely C.upset D.helpless
( )19.A.angrily B.actually C.simply D.painfully
( )20.A.another B.any other C.other D.others
Ⅲ.[2019·眉山改编]阅读理解
Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone (里程碑) in space exploration. On Jan. 3,
Chang’e 4 became the first space probe(探测器) in history to land on the far side of the moon,
People’s Daily reported.
From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists
have long wondered what lies on this side of the moon.
Chang’e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also used to carry out
experiments, such as growing seeds in a low-gravity(低重力) environment. The data collected from
these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future.
The success of the Chang’e 4 mission is a main achievement for China’s space program. It marks a new stage in China’s deep space exploration, said Wu Yanhua, head of China National Space
Administration.
China launched(启动) its lunar exploration program in 2004, naming it Chang’e. Chinese
scientists set three goals—“orbiting(环绕运行), landing and sample(样本) returning”—referring
to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar
materials back to Earth.
Chang’e 4 has realized the goal of landing. The third will be achieved during the Chang’e
5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported.
Following the success of the Chang’e missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther
into our solar system. China’s first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said.
21.What is the data collected from these experiments used to do? ( )
A.Help us build a base on the earth. B.Help us build a base on the moon.
C.Help us build a base on Mars. D.Help us build a base on Venus(金星).
22.What has Chang’e 4 done so far? ( )
a. It has landed on the far side of the moon. b. It has taken photos of the far side
of the moon.
c. It has carried out experiments on the moon. d. It has built a base on the moon.
A.abc B.bcd C.acd D.abd
23.What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 4? ( )
A.A base on the moon in the future.
B.The Chang’e 4 probe.
C.The success of the Chang’e 4 mission.
D.China’s space program.
24.What is Chang’e 5 expected to do? ( )
A.Circle around the moon.
B.Land on the surface of the moon.
C.Bring lunar materials back to Earth.
D.Send people to the moon.
25.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?( )
A.Chang’e 4 has discovered the secrets of the far side of the moon.
B.China’s space exploration program started 15 years ago.
C.Chang’e 5 will be China’s last lunar exploration program.
D.China has not launched any space probes to Mars so far.
Ⅳ.短文填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。they, try, about, so, both, never, visitor, special, good, when
Dear Larry,
It was lovely to hear from you again and to know that things are going 26. with you.
Thanks for telling me all 27. the Chinese Moon Festival. It sounds like you enjoyed
a great party in Inner Mongolia(内蒙古). It makes me think of the festival we took part in 28.
we travelled in South Africa. The people there kept many goats(山羊), as well as sheep and cows.
B e e f w a s e x p e n s i v e a n d w a s o n l y f o r v e r y
29. time. In all our time there we were 30. served beef in the villages, because
beef is not usually served to 31. .
By the way, I happened to see these pictures and thought you’d like to see 32. . A Chinese
girl gave Tang Suit to Joan and me when she left school. We 33. them on in the university
car park. Someone took photos for us though I was wearing my kilt(苏格兰短褶裙)! It seemed to be
34. different that some suggested that I could start a new look.
We wore Tang Suit to a dinner which was held on the ship in August when we visited Germany.
Some Chinese ladies came and spoke to us. They were interested in my traditional Chinese clothing.
We 35. look forward to hearing from you again. Best wishes!
Yours,
Ken and Joan【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.A
2.C 考查现在完成时。buy 为非延续性动词,不能与时间段连用,应用 have had。故选 C。
3.C 考查形容词辨析。根据空后“演讲”和答语“别紧张”可知演讲时感到紧张。故选 C。
4.C
5.C 考查动词辨析。borrow 借进来;lend 借出去,第一个空表示借进来;由“for two weeks”可知第二个空应
用延续性动词 keep。故选 C。
6.B
7.B 考查固定句式。find it +形容词(+for sb.)+to do sth.中的 it 作形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语。
故选 B。
8.A 考查现在完成时。have gone to 去了;have been to 去过。根据语境“下周回来”可知此处表示“去了”,
主语是 she,用 has。故选 A。
9.B
10.D 考查动词时态。根据句意可知此处表示从过去一直到现在没有看过这么精彩的比赛,使用现在完成时。
故选 D。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。一个商人下车时,被狗咬了一口,他很生气,于是他把愤怒的情绪带回了办
公室,又回家带给了妻子,妻子又把愤怒的情绪带给了儿子。由此说明气愤是可以传播的,我们要学会控制自己
的情绪。
11.D 考查介词(短语)辨析。根据后面的“came out and bit his leg”可判断,狗是在车底下睡觉。故选
D。
12.A 考查连词辨析。句意:他把石头扔向狗,尽管他没能打着它。although 引导让步状语从句。故选 A。
13.D 考查动词辨析。根据后面的 his office 可判断是“到达办公室”,reach 意为“到达”。故选 D。
14.C 考查动词短语辨析。根据下文的“愤怒”传播,可推知句意为“这个商人的愤怒情绪慢慢地传播到整个
公司”。由此判断选 C。
15.B 考查动词辨析。根据下文的“His wife was troubled about being shouted at…”可推知这里是
shouted。故选 B。
16.A 考查介词短语辨析。根据上文的愤怒情绪在公司的传播,可推知是带到了家里,因此可推知句意“他妻
子对他无缘无故的嚷嚷很疑惑”。 表示“无缘无故”,应用 for no reason。故选 A。
17.B 考查名词辨析。根据后面的“in studying”可推知句意为“你对学习没有兴趣,现在关上电视”。表示
“兴趣”,应用 interest。故选 B。
18.C 考查形容词辨析。根据后面的 as well 可推知句意为“儿子也变得烦躁不安”。表示“烦躁不安的”,
应用 upset。故选 C。
19.A 考查副词辨析。根据后面的“The dog ran away, barking in pain.”可判断,“他捡起一块石头,生气地
扔向狗”。表示“生气地”,应用 angrily。故选 A。
20.D 考查不定代词辨析。句意:我们可能把我们的愤怒情绪带给别人。表示“其他人”,应用 others。故选D。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。2019 年 1 月 3 号,嫦娥 4 号成功在月亮背面登陆,标志着中国太空探索进
入一个新阶段。
21-25 BACCD
Ⅳ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇应用文。文中作者主要介绍了自己在南非旅行期间的一些见闻。
26.well 27.about 28.when 29.special
30.never 31.visitors 32.them 33.tried 34.so 35.both
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