课时训练(二十) Modules 5—8 (九下)
(限时:30 分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.I believe we will our China Dream earlier if all of us pull together.
A.require B.achieve C.serve D.win
2.Mr Wang together with his wife and children in the countryside.
A.enjoys living B.enjoy living C.enjoys to live D.enjoy to live
3.The words “racecar”, “kayak” and “level” are the same they are read left to right
or right to left.
A.since B.though C.unless D.whether
4.I will never forget the day we spent in the old town with small houses.
A.who B.whom C.that D.what
5.[2019·咸宁]—The passenger refused to move after taking another one’s seat!
—What a shame! He according to the new credit system(诚信体系).
A.punish B.punished C.will punish D.will be
punished
6.—I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.
—English is very important in our daily life. Never .
A.give up it B.give it up C.give away it D.give it
away
7.[2019·咸宁]—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?
—Right. 5G will allow us English movies faster than ever.
A.download B.downloads C.to download D.downloading
8.—We’re not supposed to those who failed.
—No one can be a winner all the time.
A.turn out B.laugh at C.spread out D.share with
9.[2019·河池]—We have won the first prize in the singing competition!
— .
A.Have a good trip B.Wait a moment C.Never mind
D.Congratulations
10.—Next Friday is my mother’s birthday. I’m thinking about .
—Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.
A.what present I gave her
B.how I can give her a surpriseC.if I planned a party for her
D.where will my family have a big meal
Ⅱ.[2019·江西改编]完形填空
Body image—the way people feel about their looks—is a big problem for many young people today.
According to a 11 , more than half the teenage girls in the USA think they should be on a diet
(节食), and almost one in five teenage boys are 12 about their bodies and their weight.
But what’s the cause? In the study, many blame (责备) the media (媒体). Turn on the TV and
you’ll 13 see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. 14 a magazine or a
newspaper, look through the Internet, and it’s usually 15 .
Many young people feel pressure to 16 these “perfect” people. But for most, this is just
not possible. In the USA, the average (平均的) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, but the
average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.
When people don’t look the way many 17 people look, they may become less confident. Some
stop eating 18 in order to lose weight. Students can lose so much confidence that they start
to stop taking part in classroom activities at school.
Body image problems don’t 19 as we get older, either. In the UK, for example, women over
50 spend more money on cosmetics (化妆品) than any other age group. Older men spend a lot of money
trying to 20 hair loss (损失).
Is there a solution to the problem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image lessons
should be provided in schools. Others believe it’s a problem that all of society needs to deal
with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need to judge (评判) people by what they do, not what they look
like.”
( )11.A.newspaper B.magazine C.study D.book
( )12.A.confident B.sure C.worried D.happy
( )13.A.probably B.hardly C.never D.finally
( )14.A.Get B.Open C.Take D.Find
( )15.A.the same B.different C.special D.interesting
( )16.A.look after B.look for C.look at D.look like
( )17.A.kind B.strong C.young D.famous
( )18.A.early B.properly C.slowly D.carefully
( )19.A.come B.continue C.disappear D.happen
( )20.A.make B.avoid C.refuse D.protect
Ⅲ.阅读理解
The 14th Chinese Language Competition attracted about 1,100 children from kindergarten kids
to high school students. The children from different languages and cultural backgrounds met in San
Francisco and competed in events like Chinese calligraphy(书法), drawing and Chinese poetry recital(背诵).
Thomson, an 11th-grade boy from Justin-Siena High School in Napa city of California has studied
Chinese language for three years. It was hard for him to learn Chinese at the beginning, because
it was one of the most difficult languages in the world. However, the writing of Chinese characters
is a form of art, which made him feel different. “It’s amazing to see how attractive Chinese culture
is,” he said.
Julie, a 12th-grade girl shared her similar experience of learning Chinese for four years. When
recalling her trip in Beijing and Shanghai, she expressed huge interest in shared bikes. “The shared
bike is known as one of the new ‘Great Inventions’ of China along with China’s Express Railway
and Alipay online payment system. They amaze the whole world as part of China’s rapid rise.”
According to the hosting organization, the Confucius Institute at San Francisco State University,
the competition was mainly for American and overseas Chinese kids. It aimed to set a platform to
present(展示) their Chinese language and culture talents. It also helped to deepen the understanding
of young Americans about the Chinese culture and history.
21.Where was the 14th Chinese Language Competition held?
A.In Beijing. B.In Shanghai. C.In Napa city. D.In San
Francisco.
22.What is among the new “Great Inventions” of China according to the passage?
A.Railway. B.Paper making. C.The shared bike. D.Chinese
calligraphy.
23.Which statement is TRUE about the competition?
A.All college students took part in it.
B.It was not only for overseas Chinese kids.
C.It was hosted by Justin-Siena High School.
D.Students competed in different languages.
24.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Chinese Culture Talent Show Presented
B.New “Great Inventions” Made in China
C.Chinese Language Competition Held Again
D.Ways to Learn the Chinese Language Shared
Ⅳ.短文填空
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures. Here are some words about
25. (animal) that are used differently in Western cultures and Chinese culture.
Most phrases in 26. (China) about the dog, such as “a homeless dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings. But in Western countries, dogs are considered
honest and good friends of 27. (human). The word,“dog”, has positive meanings. For example,
“You are a lucky dog” means you are a 28. (luck) person. And “Every dog has its day”
means everyone has good luck at times.
As we know, dragons are very important in Chinese culture. In ancient times, dragons were
regarded as strong and magical creatures. They 29. (bring) hope and good luck. The ancient
emperors compared themselves to dragons. Nowadays, many 30. (parent) want their children
to become “dragons”. But in Western cultures, dragons were 31. (danger) animals. Heroes
killed them to protect people.
Some things have similar 32. (meaning) in Chinese culture and Western cultures. The
rose is 33. (regard) as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries. People
in China and the West think the rose also 34. (stand) for peace, courage and friendship.
When we pay attention to the cultural meanings of words, we will understand them better. 【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C
5.D 考查被动语态。主语 he 是惩罚的承受者,所以用被动语态,这里表达的是将会被惩罚,用一般将来时的被
动语态 will+be+过去分词。故选 D。
6.B 考查动词短语辨析。根据前句可推知后句意为“不要放弃。”give up 放弃;give away 赠送。据此推知
give up 符合句意,give up 是动词加副词构成的短语,代词作其宾语必须位于 give up 之间。故选 B。
7.C 考查非谓语动词。allow sb.to do sth. 表示“允许某人做某事”。故选 C。
8.B 9.D 10.B
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇议论文。人们受到媒体的影响,关注自己的体型美,希望自己成为像模特、影星一样
的人。研究表明人们对自己体型美的关注随着年龄的增长而增强,最后作者提出不要过度关注自己的体型。
11.C 考查名词辨析。newspaper 报纸;magazine 杂志;study 研究;book 书。根据第二段中的“In the
study”可知,此处指“根据一项研究”。故选 C。
12.C 考查形容词辨析。 confident 自信的; sure 确信的; worried 担心的;happy 高兴的。这里表示五分
之一的男生担心体型和体重。故选 C。
13.A 考查副词辨析。probably 可能;hardly 几乎不; never 从来不; finally 最后。结合下文表示“可能在
电视上看到漂亮的模特、帅气的演员和健壮的体育明星”。故选 A。
14.B 考查动词辨析。get 得到; open 打开; take 拿走;find 找到。此处指“打开杂志、报纸”。故选 B。
15.A 考查形容词辨析。the same 相同的;different 不同的; special 特别的;interesting 有趣的。此处指“在
报纸、杂志和互联网上一样能看到模特、帅气的演员和健壮的体育明星。”故选 A。
16.D 考查动词短语辨析。look after 照看;look for 寻找;look at 看; look like 看起来像。句意:许多年轻
人觉得有压力要像这些“完美的”人。故选 D。
17.D 考查形容词辨析。kind 善良的; strong 强壮的;young 年轻的; famous 著名的。句意:当人们看起来和
许多名人不像时,他们可能会变得不那么自信。故选 D。
18.B 考查副词辨析。early 早地; properly 正常地; slowly 慢地; carefully 仔细地。句意:有些人为了减
肥而停止正常饮食。故选 B。
19.C 考查动词辨析。come 来; continue 继续; disappear 消失; happen 发生。结合下文这里表达“随着年
龄的增长,体型问题也不会消失。”故选 C。
20.B 考查动词辨析。make 让发生; avoid 避免;refuse 拒绝; protect 保护。句意:老年人为了避免脱发花了
很多钱。故选 B。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了第十四届汉语桥杯中文比赛及参赛者对中国文化的看法。
21.D 细节理解题。根据题干关键词“the 14th Chinese Language Competition”定位到第一段中的“met in
San Francisco ”可知,来自各地的参赛者在 San Francisco 相遇,说明是在这里举办。故选 D。
22.C 细节理解题。根据题干关键词“Great Invention”定位到第三段“The shared bike is known as one
of the new ‘Great Inventions’ of China…”可知答案为 the shared bike。故选 C。
23.B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“the competition was mainly for American and overseas Chinese kids”可知,比赛不仅仅是面向海外的中国孩子,也面向美国孩子,选项 B 意思与文章内容相符。
24.C 主旨大意题。诵读全文可知,文章介绍了第十四届“汉语桥杯”中文比赛,参赛者对中国文化的看法和
观点以及参赛的感受。C 选项最为符合。A 项属于偷换概念,B 项是以偏概全,D 项是完全跑题,文中并没有涉及
学习汉语的方法,均可以排除。故选 C。
Ⅳ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,介绍的是中西方不同的文化观念。同样的事物在中国和西方可能代表不同
的意义,比如文章中提到的狗和龙两种动物。另外有些事物的象征意义在中西方文化中是相同的,因此要了解
文化的差异。
25.animals 26.Chinese 27.humans
28.lucky 29.brought 30.parents
31.dangerous 32.meanings 33.regarded 34.stands
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