英语练习题（六）---3 月 7 日
组卷人： 王苏
阅读理解
A (选做)
Would you like to keep free ebooks handy to read on your phone or tablet? Several websites
offer ebooks you can download without spending any money at all．
Amazon
Amazon is filled with free ebooks you can download．Amazon's Best Seller list is divided into
Paid and Free．Check out the free sections in dozens of genres （种类）,each listing the Top 100 free
ebooks so you will have a lot of choices．This list changes constantly, based on how well the books
are"selling"and whether they become or remain free．
Over Drive
Over Drive is an ebook service that works with local libraries to lend free ebooks to readers．It
includes a wide collection of ebooks, from new sellers to classics．Sometimes there is a wait for a
library ebook,just as there can be for a popular print book．
Project Gutenberg
Started in 1971,Project Gutenberg has over 53,000 free ebooks．Project Gutenberg ebooks are
available to download in the U．S．but may be restricted in other countries if they are still protected by
copyright．
Apple iBooks
You can read free ebooks on your iPhone and iPad using the iBooks app．Head to the iTunes
App Store and click the"Free Books"category．You can see a list of the top best sellers．Click"Get"to
download those books to your iPhone or iPad．
Audible
Audible lets you download audio （有声） books．You can get．a free audiobook when you
sign up for a membership．Audible is currently available for listeners in the US,the
UK,Canada,India,and Australia．
Finally, when you find a free ebook you want to read, get it right away．Often the offer is open
only briefly．If you wait too long, you may discover the book now has a price attached
21．What is the author's purpose of writing the passage?___A．To introduce some new best-selling ebooks．
B．To show the advantages of some ebook services．
C．To encourage readers to buy more ebooks online．
D．To recommend some websites to download free ebooks．
22．What can we learn from the text?___
A．The ebooks on Amazon are always free to read．
B．Library print hooks arc available on Over Drive．
C．IPhone users can access Apple iBooks via the iBooks app．
D．Only in the US can Project Gutenberg ebooks be downloaded．
23．Which is a must if you want to download audio books from Audible?___
A．Profession．B．Registration．C．Background．D．Birthplace．
B (选做)
It was the perfect friendship．We would run and play together； he was by my side everywhere
I went．He always sensed when something was wrong, and was there to comfort me．Gambit was my
best friend through my most difficult year in high school．And even though I could never have made it
through that tough year without him, when it was over, I had to give him up．
This very special friendship began when I joined 4H and became part of its Seeing Eye Puppy
Project．I attended meetings and learned training techniques, but each month I found it harder to be
there without a pup of my own and watch everyone else try new technique with their pups．
Finally the long-awaited day arrived．Gambit was only seven weeks old,and it was love at first
sight．He was the cutest pup I had ever set eyes on．
Gambit and I immediately became best friends．My job was to teach basic commands, socialize
him, and give him as much affection as possible dining the fragile （脆弱）puppy months．Gambit's
training was practically effortless；he learned commands very quickly and was always obedient （顺
从）．
Gambit had been in my home for five months when my junior year began．This was an
extremely challenging year for me, and it was great to come home to his bright eyes and wagging
（摇）tail．Every day I would talk to Gambit about everything on my mind．I knew he wouldn't judge
or reveal my secrets．Gambit and I had some of the best conversations, and all he did was listen．This July I received the call that it was time for Gambit to return to complete his formal
training．My heart sank．I had known he would have to go, but it seemed too soon．It felt like my best
friend was moving away．I was at a loss what to do．My time with Gambit came to an end when my
best friend and faithful companion moved on to a higher calling．He will help a blind person to be
independent．
Gambit taught me that there will be things in life that you may love but have to give up．
All you can do is remember what they taught you, and it will make you a stronger person．
24．From the first paragraph we can learn that___．
A．Gambit had a sharp sense of smell
B the author decided to hold on to Gambit．
C．the author had to abandon Gambit for his studies
D．Gambit helped the author get through the hard lime
25．We can infer the aim of Seeing Eye Puppy Project is to．___
A．train young dogs for the blind
B．seek pet companions for weak students
C．offer adults opportunities to earn a living
D．teach people techniques of training family pets
26．The underlined word"reveal"in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by""___．
A．ignore B．give away C．keep D．share in
27．How does the author mainly sound when telling the story?___
A．Cautious．B．Humorous．C．Grateful．D．Relieved．
C
It is 8:45 a．m．and a line of hungry children eagerly await breakfast outside a
classroom．Moments later they burst in, running over to a table covered with cereals, spreads, milk
and juice to enjoy a satisfying, healthy breakfast．
This is familiar for Cannel McConnell, founder of The Magic Breakfast, a charity that delivers
morning meals to children who would otherwise go without．Ms McConnell created her organization 16 years ago after hearing from school staff that they had
to feed their pupils before lessons started, as many were so hungry as to sleep in class．
The Magic Breakfast has a simple goal: to remove child hunger in the mornings by 2020．It is an
example of one of many organizations using fresh produce to handle food poverty．
The charity has 200 partner schools in the capital and another 280 across the rest of
England．There are 60 London schools on the waiting list．On average,49 pupils receive breakfast in
each school, meaning the charity helps 9,800 young people in London every day．
Ms McConnell says the Magic Breakfast has made a notable impact:"Every morning pupils come
in, eat breakfast and socialize with one another．In terms of their academic development, they are
sharper as the breakfast gives them the energy to get through the day and to learn．"
When asked about the obstacle to their goal, McConnell says, "The big thing we need, quite simply, is
cash．The consequence （后果） of child hunger is that they will fail at school and we have to deal
with fallout．Feeding hungry children so they can learn is no tough task．Breakfast is an ideal
solution．As well as cash, we are looking for firms to donate food．I'd love for people to support
us．And I'd love for us to proudly say we have sorted this problem out．"
28．How does the writer introduce the topic?___
A．By giving an explanation B．By describing a scene．
C．By analyzing causes ．D．By making comparisons．
29．Which of the following is not mentioned about Ms McConnell's organization?___
A．Its difficulties．B．Its purpose．C．Its influence．D．Its staff．
30．What does Ms McConnell mean by saying the words in the last paragraph?___
A．She's calling on more people to help with her charity．
B．She feels greatly concerned about the future of her charity．
C．She's confident of providing enough breakfast for British children．
D．She feels proud to have solved the problem of child hunger in England．
31．What can be a suitable title for, the text?___
A．Hungry children: a tough problem for London
B．Free meals: a way to remove child hunger in England
C．The Magic Breakfast: a charity feeding hungry school children
D．Carmel McConnell: considerate founder of The Magic Breakfast．D
Luciano Baietti, a retired school, headmaster from Italy, holds the Guinness record for the
most university degrees．The 70-year-old currently has 15 bachelors or masters degrees from various
universities across Italy ,and is getting ready to get his 16th．
Getting more than one college degree is not exactly unheard of, but 15 is apparently quite
impressive, since it's only been done by one man．Although he spends his days working around his
house and garden, like most people his age, at night, Baretti turns into n student again．Every morning,
at 3 a．m．,when most of the world is sleeping, he wakes up and studies by the light of his desk
lamp．He claims studying helps keep his mind active and that every degree he has obtained has helped
broaden his knowledge of the world around him．
"Thanks to books, I feel free．After all, the words share the share root," he says, referring to
the Italian words libro （book） and libero （free）．"Me claims to have been inspired by the 19th
century French essayist Louis-Francois Berlin ,whose portrait is also on display in his study alongside
his many framed university degrees, and whom he describes as" a man of culture and knowledge．
Baietti first made it into the Guinness Book of Records in 2002,after his eighth degree．Then
he spent the next 15 years adding seven more bachelors and masters degrees to his collection．
"Each time I set myself a new challenge to see how far my body and my brain can go．"At
70-years-old,Baietti thinks he has enough energy for at least one more degree, this time in food
science．
Probably the most important thing about Baietti's achievement is that he managed to get most
of his university degrees while working as headmaster of a secondary school, and volunteering with
Italy's Red Cross．The secret was always getting up at 3 in the morning to make sure that his thirst
（渴求） for knowledge didn't affect his professional activity and his family life．He spent 3 hours
studying every day, and that was apparently all he needed to pass his exams and write his thesis （论
文）．
32．Which of the following is true according to the passage?___
A．Louis-Francois Berlin is on good terms with Baietti．
B．Baietti is the first Italian to break a Guinness record twice．
C．Nobody but Baietti has ever got more than one college degree．
D．Challenging himself opens up a broader world to Baietti．
33．Baietti can be best described as___．
A．honest and considerate B．optimistic and generous
C．determined and hardworking D．reliable and imaginative34．The key to Baietti's success is___．
A．the support from his family B．his eagerness for fame
C．his nonstop daily learning D．his unusual brain and energy
35．What lesson can we learn from the story of Baietti?___
A．Well begun is half done． B．Never too late to learn．
C．Take things as they come．D．Strike the iron while it is hot．
七选五
While happiness does not happen by chance, you don't need to change our entire life to find
it．Start your journey to a happier you by developing these easy habits．
Work Out Often
Staying active can make you feel more enthusiasm for daily activities．So hit the gym or take up
a sport that suits you best．Working out does you more good than burning off calories and
strengthening your muscles．(36)___That's why healthy people are generally 20% happier than
unhealthy people．
Volunteer
(37)___Using your skills to assist the less fortunate can boost your happiness．After all, it is joyful
to bring some life and light back into someone's life．You can start small, like preparing a meal for
your elderly neighbor．
Enjoy Friendship
Everyone can find himself stuck in trouble now and then．Enjoy an evening talking about your
lives with your friends．Often they know you well enough to give you sound advice．(38)___
Plan Your Day
Having a set schedule can reduce stress throughout your day．Plan each day's work before
stepping into the office．(39)___Staying organized by planning ahead can help you enjoy each
moment．
Turn Off the TV
Turning on the TV for "noise" or relaxation can actually be harmful to your health and your
happiness．Don't turn on the TV while you're cooking or doing the housework．Try turning on some
soft music to relax．Turn off the TV and give yourself some reflective （沉思） time to read a book
or play a game with your family．(40)___A．Lending a helping hand proves to be a reward in itself．
B．You are only one step away from achieving more happiness．
C．It also brings about a feel-good reaction that promotes happiness．
D．Take it and switch the conversation to something more lighthearted．
E．These activities deserve your focus and will reduce your stress levels．
F．Regular exercise helps you keep a better figure and makes you stronger
G．Spare a few minutes each evening to ready items you need for the next day．
完形填空
Something seemed different that day when I entered Donna's fourth-grade classroom．
Each of the students was writing on a piece of paper, describing things they couldn't do．
The activity aroused （引起） my (41)___,so I decided to check with Donna to see what was
going on．As I (42)___her,I noticed that she too was busy writing．
"I can't get John's mother to come for a teacher conference．"
"I can't persuade Alan to use words instead of fists （拳头）．"
I was at a total loss(43)___students and teacher were focused on the negative rather than the
more(44)___"I can" statements．
Ten minutes later, students were asked to fold their papers in half and placed them into an
empty(45)___．
When all of the student papers were collected ,Donna added hers．She then put the box under
her arm,(46)___a shovel （铁铲） and headed out with all the students (47)___her．They stopped at
the farthest comer of the playground, where Donna began to (48)___．The digging took over ten
minutes because every student wanted a (49)___．They were going to(50)___their "I Can'ts"!When
the hole was ready, they placed the box of" I Can'ts" at the(51)___and covered it with dirt．After that,
Donna announced:
"Boys and girls, please join hands and bow your heads．"So they did．Then Donna continued,
"As we see,‘ I can't' is dead today, but he is (52)___by his brothers and sisters: ‘I Can', ‘I will' and
‘I'm Going to Right Away'．From today on, whenever you want to say ‘I can't', please think of today's
(53)___．May everyone pick up their lives and move forward in the (54)___of ‘I can't'．"
I realized the students would never forget that day．The activity was meaningful．It was an
experience that would(55)___in their mind forever．
41．A．anger B．courage C．imagination D．curiosity42．A. approached B．reminded C．caught D．passed
43．A why B．when C．whether D．how
44．A．modest B．positive C．innocent D．friendly
45．A．bag B．bottle C．box D．basket
46．A．picked up B．put away C．tried out D．took over
47．A．watching B．leading C．following D．supporting
48．A．rest B．dig C．wander D．move
49．A．hand B．choice C．reward D．turn
50．A．plant B．hide C．bury D．honor
51．A．bottom B．side C．top D．front
52．A．survived B．punished C．disturbed D．mined
53．A．celebration B．exhibition C．funeral D．experiment
54．A．form B．hope C．course D．absence
55．A．stick B．hide C．spread D．appear
语法填空
Two disabled Chinese citizens who have planted trees (61)_____________（voluntary） in
Northern China have been voted （投票） by Chinese netizens as their inspiring heroes．
The vote(62)____________（organize） by Xinhua News Agency since 2011 to inspire moral
strength in the public by highlighting the good deeds of ordinary people．The event is the first of its
kind(63)_______________（find） heroes among grassroots people．
Jia Wenqi and Jia Haixia, both of (64)________________are aged over 50,have arm and sight
disabilities．Disabled (65)___________they are, they have planted over 10,000 trees in Jingxing
County over the past 13 years, preventing their village from flooding and (66)__________________
（improve） the environmental surroundings．
"I am his hands； he is my eyes," says Haixia．"We are good partners．"
Fully (67)_____________（devote） to protecting the environment, they have turned the wasteland
into a green one, which attracts(68)_____________large number of birds．Planting trees has become
an important part of their life．Despite their disabilities, they form a great team that makes a huge(69)________________
（different）．They deserve to be called eco-heroes (70)________________their unusual effort and
amazing deed!
书面表达
假如你是李华，最近你校在为一批来自英国的学生征寻住宿家庭，你有意申请。请用英语给校
长写信，说明你申请的理由。
1.介绍家庭情况；
2.介绍自己的个人情况；
3.介绍自己的接待经验。
注意：
1.词数 120 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；
3.住宿家庭 host family
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任务型读写（本大题共 1 小题，共 25.0 分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事，所续写短文的词数应
为 150 左右.Tom will never forget the event which happened one morning when he was only ten years old.
He was at home with his elder sister Jane. Tom was doing his homework when he heard raised
voices. At first he paid no attention to it since customers in the motorcycle shop directly below
their flat often became loud, but he soon realized it was different this time.
"Quick! Quick! Remove the motorcycles from the shop," someone yelled.
Then a thick burning smell filled the air. When Tom opened the front door of their flat to
investigate, a thick cloud of smoke greeted him. The motorcycle shop had caught fire and people
were running and crying.
Jane, who had been playing the violin in her room, hurried to the living room. They rushed
out of the door and along the corridor (走廊) through the smoke.
They were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Jane suddenly
stopped. She turned around and headed back the way they came. Tom had no idea what she was
doing, but he followed her.
Jane had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s living next door to them, who they called
Makcik. Jane began banging on Makcik's door, but got no answer. As the smoke thickened around
them, Tom could see many of their neighbors—some still in their pyjamas—running for safety.
The thought of fear crossed his mind.
"She would have run for safety like everyone else!" Tom cried. However, Jane refused to give
up. "I know Makcik's still inside." She said she was familiar with Makcik's daily routine and was
certain she would still be sleeping. She pounded (猛击) against the door. "Go downstairs! Go now!
Go! "
Paragraph 1：Tom noticed the flame was reaching up.
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Paragraph 2：Luckily, some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help.参考答案
1．B
2．A
3．D
4．C
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章介绍了五场最好的戏剧表演。
1．细节理解题。根据 Christmas Spectacular 部分 Thursford Collection, November 6 to December
23 可知 Christmas Spectacular 的放映时间是 11 月 6 日到 12 月 23 日，而圣诞节是在 12 月 25
日，不在这个时间范围内，所以 Christmas Spectacular 在圣诞节无法观看，故选 B。
2．细节理解题。根据 Company 部分 in which the hero Bobby—turning 35 and at an emotional
crossroads—becomes the female Bobbie 可知男主角 Bobby 在音乐剧中变成了一位女士，故选
A。
3．细节理解题。根据 Macbeth 部分 Richard Ⅱ with a cast of women of colour.
Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre, November 7 to February 2 可知这个冬季，Richard Ⅱ在
Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre 上映，故选 D。
4．细节理解题。根据 Troilus and Cressida 部分 There is even the first deaf actor in a mainstream
RSC role, Charlotte Arrowsmith, signing her lines as Cassandra.可知第一个聋哑演员在 RSC 中扮
演 Cassandra 角色，故选 C。
【点睛】
细节理解题的解题思路：细节理解题就是我们常见的 wh-题，它们大多是根据文章中的具体信息如事实、例证、原因、
过程、论述等进行提问的。抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键，也是做好其它类
型问题的基础。该题型几乎都可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息，或是其变体。在一
篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节，做这类题一般采用寻读法，即先读题，
然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题和选项有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析
对比，找出答案。例如小题 4，根据 Troilus and Cressida 部分 There is even the first deaf actor
in a mainstream RSC role, Charlotte Arrowsmith, signing her lines as Cassandra.可知第一个聋哑
演员在 RSC 中扮演 Cassandra 角色，故选 C。
5．A
6．C
7．B
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了生态旅游的意义、影响以及未来的发展方向。
5．细节理解题。答案定位在第一段 According to the International Ecotourism Society, eco-travel
is “responsible travel to natural areas that protects the environment, maintains the well-beings and
involves education”.（根据国际生态旅游协会的说法，生态旅游是“对保护环境、维护福祉、
涉及教育的自然区域负责任的旅游”。）可知环保旅游的积极影响是它使旅行者在旅行时保护
环境，故选 A。
6．细节理解题。答案定位在第二段 Our guests are definitely interested in that aspect of our
journeys. 以及 employ and train members of the local community or partner with a protection
group.可知据 Matt Holmes 说，旅行者将有兴趣与一个保护组织合作，故选 C。
7．推理判断题。答案定位在最后一段 The industry is trying to make eco-travel affordable and
make it accessible to the common people.（该行业正在努力使生态旅游变得负担得起，让普通民众也能享受到。）由此推断出接下来一个自然段，会谈论如何降低生态旅游的成本，故选B。
8．C
9．B
10．A
11．D
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要讲了在美国的一些城市，包裹可以由机器人运送了。
8．细节理解题。答案定位在第三段 This week, the company revealed plans to broaden it’s
delivery service beyond food to include packages, a move that made it “the world’s first robot
paokage delivery service”.（本周，该公司公布了将送货服务从食品扩展到包裹的计划，此举
使其成为“世界上第一家送货机器人”。）由此可知星际飞船技术公司是第一家提供机器人包
裹递送服务的公司，故选 C。
9．词义猜测题。上文 By giving customers control of when deliveries occur 说通过让客户控制
何时发货，推断出下文 Starship Technologies is promoting its service as a way to combat
package theft.的意思是星际飞船技术公司正在推广其服务，作为一种打击包裹盗窃的方式。
combat 意思是“阻止”，A. delay.延期；B. prevent.阻止；C. report.报告；D. discover.发现，
故选 B。
10．推理判断题。答案定位在最后一段 The robots are opened by customers with a mobile phone
code (这些机器人由顾客用手机代码打开)，由此可知没有手机代码，顾客无法打开机器人，
故选 A。
11．主旨大意题。第三段中This week, the company revealed plans to broaden it’s delivery service
beyond food to include packages, a move that made it “the world’s first robot package delivery service”.是全文的主题句，结合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要讲了在美国的一些城市，包裹
可以由机器人运送了，故选 D。
12．C
13．D
14．B
15．A
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了一些英国公司的四天工作制度。
12．推理判断题。答案定位在第二段 The company found that they achieved just as much—and
there were even sighs of growth. “The key to the scheme’s success,” Leigh says, “is how happy our
employees now are.”（ 该公司发现他们也取得了同样的成绩——甚至还有增长的迹象。“该
计划成功的关键，” Leigh 说，“是我们的员工现在有多快乐。”）由此推断出PR 公司见证
了员工幸福感的提升，故选 C。
13．细节理解题。答案定位在第四段 Automation and AI will have a significant impact on the
labor market, where unsteady work becomes more common.（自动化和人工智能将对劳动力市
场产生重大影响，不稳定的工作变得更加普遍。）由此可知，对英国工作实践的恰当描述是
自动化和人工智能很可能导致不稳定的工作市场，故选 D。
14．推理判断题。答案定位在最后一段 O’Grady, an advocate, argues that where businesses have
increased their profits as a result of automation, success should be shared with workers in the form
of reduced hours.（拥护者 O’Grady 认为，在自动化提高了企业利润的地方，成功应该以减少
工时的形式与工人分享。）由此推断出 O’Grady 的话意思是工人应该从减少工作时间的自动
化中获益，故选 B。15．推理判断题。第二段 Rich Leigh has introduced a four-day week at his PR company.是全文
的主题句，结合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要介绍了一些英国公司的四天工作制度，故选
A。16．B
17．G
18．E
19．F
20．C
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了如果你想在日常用品上省钱，下面的方法可以帮你省下每月
100 美元的杂货费。
16．这一段主要讲了预先做好项目的弊端，所以这一段的标题应该是跳过准备好的项目，故
选 B。
17．上文 Shopping at warehouse stores can be a great way to save money, but not every item is
worth buying in bulk.说在仓储式商店购物是省钱的好方法，但并不是每件商品都值得批量购
买。该空承接上文，G 选项“某些商品大批量购买是有意义的，因为它们通常有更长的货架
期”切题，故选 G。
18．上文 The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that the average cost of beef is $ 4.13 per pound
this March. 说美国劳工统计局报告说，今年 3 月牛肉的平均价格为每磅 4.13 美元。下文 If you
skip the beef twice a week, you can instantly cut $30 to $40, if not more, off your grocery bill each
month.说如果你每周两次不吃牛肉，你每月的食品消费就能立刻减少 30 到 40 美元，甚至更
多。该空承上启下，E 选项“如果你每周吃三到四次牛肉的话，花费会很快增加”切题，故
选 E。
19．上文 Fruits and vegetables are a great addition to your daily diet, but they can add a significant
amount to your grocery bill, especially when you buy items out of season. 说水果和蔬菜是你日常
饮食的重要组成部分，但它们也会给你的购物账单增加一大笔钱，尤其是当你买的东西不是当季的时候。下文 If your favorite items are getting ready to go out of season, consider buying a
little extra and freezing them.说如果你最喜欢的东西快要过时了，可以考虑多买一些冷冻起来。
该空承上启下，F 选项“随着农产品的淡季，随着供应的减少，农产品变得越来越贵”切题，
故选 F。
20．下文 However, there are ways to, stretch your dollar further without hurting your habits.然而，
有一些方法可以在不损害你习惯的前提下，让你的钱花得更多。该空引出下文，C 选项“购
买食品杂货是一项昂贵的尝试”切题，与下句转折，故选 C。
21．C
22．B
23．D
23．B
25．A
26．B
27．A
28．D
29．D
30．C
31．D
32．C
33．A
34．A35．B
36．B
37．D
38．C
39．A
40．C
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章作者通过自己的亲身经历，说明了不要在意别人对自己身体
的负面评价，每个人都应该充满活力而又快乐地去生活。
21．考查形容词辨析。根据 your beef is bigger than mine.可知这里意思是他把他的牛肉放在我
的厚牛肉旁边。A. small 小的；B. plain 平的；C. thick 厚的；D. slim 苗条的，故选 C。
22．考查动词辨析。根据 you’re already fat enough.可知这里意思是你不需要吃。A. walk 步
行；B. eat 吃；C. talk 说话；D. cry 哭，故选 B。
23．考查名词辨析。根据 The next time anyone comments on your body in a ___17___ way 可知
作者的哥哥在对作者的外貌做评论。A. reports 报告；B. suggestion 建议；C. reflections 反光；
D. comments 评论，故选 D。
24．考查形容词辨析。根据 and that became the last day that I ever willingly wore ___5___ until
I was 30 years old. 可知这里意思是我的内心向他妥协了，他认为我的腿是不可接受的。A.
unnecessary 不必要的；B. unacceptable 不能接受的；C. unique 独特的；D. pants 裤子，故选
B。
25．考查名词辨析。根据 I bought three pairs of shorts 可知我直到三十岁都不愿意穿短裤。
A. shorts 短裤；B. T-shirts 圆领汗衫；C. socks 袜子；D. pants 裤子，故选 A。
26．考查动词辨析。夏天，穿着长裤，自然是感觉炙烤般的热。A. sleeping 睡觉；B. roasting
炙烤；C. driving 驾驶；D. running 跑，故选 B。27．考查动词辨析。根据下文内容，可知我遇到了 Ragen Chastain ，她改变了一切。A. changed
改变；B. solved 解决； C. believed 相信；D. explained 解释，故选 A。
28．考查形容词辨析。根据 I ___9___ as she shared her own journey to recovery and self-love.
可知这里意思是我简直不敢相信，这个和我一样体重近 300 磅的女人竟然如此精力充沛，对
自己的皮肤感到满意。A. sensitive 敏感的； B. generous 慷慨的；C. tiresome 无聊的；
D. energetic 精力充沛的，故选 D。
29．考查动词辨析。下文说她分享了自己的康复和自爱之旅，所以我是在倾听她的讲述。
A. laughed 笑；B. expected 盼望；C. waited 等待；D. listened 听，故选 D。
30．考查名词辨析。根据 simply because of the things they do every day—like breathing,
___11___ blood to every cell, blinking and walking.可知这里意思是她说我们的身体有多令人
吃惊。
A. legs 腿；B. weights 体重；C. bodies 身体；D. images 影像，故选 C。
31．考查动词辨析。根据下文 blood to every cell 可知这里意思是泵血到每个细胞。A. pulling
拉；B. putting 放；C. preventing 阻止；D. pumping 泵，故选 D。
32．考查固定短语辨析。句意：我突然意识到自己这么长时间以来是多么愚蠢。A. afraid of
害怕；B. absorbed in 全神贯注于……；C. aware of 意识到；D. anxious about 为……担心，故
选 C。
33．考查副词辨析。句意：有些人生来就没有腿，或者没有适当地工作的腿，或者失去了腿。
A. properly 适当地；B. regularly 定期地；C. accidentally 偶然地；D. possibly 可能地，故选
A。
34．考查固定短语辨析。句意：我一直羞愧地隐藏着自己强壮、健康、美丽的双腿，因为我
允许别人说服我，它们不够好。A. in shame 因为羞愧；B. in panic 惊慌的；C. in pride 骄傲；
D. in delight 兴高采烈地，故选 A。
35．考查动词辨析。句意：我一直羞愧地隐藏着自己强壮、健康、美丽的双腿，因为我允许
别人说服我，它们不够好。A. begged 乞求；B. allowed 允许；C. refused 拒绝；D. invited 邀
请，故选 B。36．考查动词辨析。句意：第二天，我买了三条短裤和一件太阳裙，整个夏天都让我的腿看
到阳光，感受微风。A. avoid 避免；B. see 看到；C. cover 包括； D. kick 踢，故选 B。
37．考查形容词辨析。句意：下次有人用负面的方式评论你的身体时，直视他们的眼睛，微
笑着说:“如果你看到的东西让你如此烦恼，那就试试看别的地方的古老艺术吧。”A. normal
正常的；B. special 特别的；C. different 不同的；D. negative 负面的，故选 D。
38．考查动词辨析。句意：下次有人用负面的方式评论你的身体时，直视他们的眼睛，微笑
着说:“如果你看到的东西让你如此烦恼，那就试试看别的地方的古老艺术吧。”A. amuses
使愉快；B. excites 使…兴奋；C. bothers 烦恼；D. hurts 伤害，故选 C。
39．考查副词辨析。句意：下次有人用负面的方式评论你的身体时，直视他们的眼睛，微笑
着说:“如果你看到的东西让你如此烦恼，那就试试看别的地方这种古老艺术吧。”A.
somewhere 别的地方；B. anywhere 任何地方；C. nowhere 无处；D. everywhere 到处，故
选 A。
40．考查名词辨析。句意：那是 Ragen 自己创造的，但我不认为她会介意你用它。A. decision
决定；B. question 问题；C. creation 创造；D. requirement 要求，故选 C。
【点睛】
完形填空是高考英语中最难的一个题，正确解答完形填空题是考试成功至关重要的保障。完
形填空所选的文章都是具有逻辑关系、意义相连的语篇，因此，在行文中不可避免地会出现
词语的复现、前后同义或反义、相互照应等现象。所以，解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索，
如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。完形填空的解
题方法很多，而词汇复现法就是最常见的方法之一。词汇复现包括原词复现、同义词复现、
同根词复现、概括词复现以及结构复现等。本题中的 3 小题中的 comments；5 小题中的 shorts
等都采用了同义词或原词复现的方法。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章，因
此，在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。
41．that
42．to experience
43．were driven44．them
45．delightedly
46．like
47．surrounded
48．a
49．performances
50．most attractive
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者在迪拜短暂停留期间，参观了著名的建筑，逛了香料市
场和博物馆，但到目前为止，作者的沙漠探险之旅是最有吸引力的部分。
41．考查强调句。句意：就是沙漠真正吸引了我。把 it was 和该空去掉，这个句子仍然结构
完整，语义清晰，所以这个句子是一个强调句，强调句的基本结构是：it is / was + 被强调部
分 + that + 句子的其他成分，所以填 that。
42．考查不定式。句意：所以我抓住机会去体验一次沙漠游猎之旅。作目的状语，用不定式，
所以填 to experience。
43．考查时态和语态。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，“我们”和“驱使”之间是
被动关系，用被动语态，所以填 were driven。
44．考查代词。句意：由一位经验丰富的阿拉伯司机，我们在它们周围上下颠簸。这里需要
使用宾格，所以填 them。
45．考查副词。该空修饰动词 screamed，用副词，所以填 delightedly。
46．考查介词。句意：在营地，享受晚餐前，我们可以选择丰富的活动，像骑骆驼，身体彩
绘和与鹰拍照。文中在举例，所以填 like。47．考查非谓语动词。“舞台”和“包围”之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语，所以填
surrounded。
48．考查固定短语。句意：每个人都坐在地上的垫子上，可以清楚地看到舞台中央。have a
good view of 有很好的视野，一览无余，该短语是固定短语，所以填 a。
49．考查名词。句意：在自助餐的过程中，我们欣赏了几场精彩的表演。该空作句子宾语，
用名词，且被 several 修饰，用名词复数，所以填 performances。
50．考查最高级。句意：在迪拜短暂停留期间，我参观了著名的建筑，逛了香料市场和博物
馆，但到目前为止，我的沙漠探险之旅是最有吸引力的部分。文中表示“我的沙漠探险之旅
是最有吸引力的部分”，用最高级，所以填most attractive。
小作文
Dear sir,
I’m writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British
students.
Located in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, our large fully-equipped apartment meets
all their needs. Apart from the convenient public transportation, our own car can also take
them to some nearby places of interest. With fluent English and an outgoing personality, I’m
sure I will have no difficulty communicating with them. Above all, we hosted two British
students last year, through which we’ve gained lots of experience. In addition, my mother’s
expert cooking can make them have a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food.
I would greatly appreciate it if I could have the chance to host them and make friends
with them. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
续写 Tom noticed the flame was reaching up. Frozen with fear, he stood rooted to the spot. He
knew that the situation was very tough, so he held Jane's hand tightly. Both of them were coughing
and their eyes were stinging. Time seemed to stand still, though they were probably there for only
two or three minutes. Tom begged Jane to run for safety as quickly as possible. Jane tried to protect
her nose from the choking smoke and shook her head. She kept pounding against the door. Tom
burst out crying. Luckily, some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help. A sense of strength immediately
replaced the mounting fear and anxiety in Jane's mind. She told them Makcik must be still in the
room. They forced the door open with all their might. Sure enough, Makcik was lying in bed,
unconscious. She was carried downstairs and then rushed to the hospital, where she finally came to
herself. People in the neighborhood felt relieved. Jane and Tom were very happy.
【解析】【思路点拨】
这是一篇故事续写。首先要认真阅读，仔细审题，确定故事中心和发展（续写）方向。本文
应该用一般过去时态，第三人称为主。写作内容应包括：1.讲述汤姆看到火焰时的心理活动
和反应；他和简的实际行动；2.看到邻居帮忙后简的反应和实际行动；故事的结尾。写作时
要根据上文的内容合情合理地续写，表达要清楚，做到详略得当、条理清楚、文字简练，内
容合理。此外，要准确使用语法和词汇，使用一定的句型，恰当选用衔接词使文章更流畅。
【亮点词汇】
1.beg sb. to do sth.乞求某人做某事
2.burst out crying 大哭了起来
【高分句型】
1.Frozen with fear, he stood rooted to the spot.（过去分词短语作状语）
2.Time seemed to stand still, though they were probably there for only two or three minutes.
（though 引导的让步状语从句）
3.She was carried downstairs and then rushed to the hospital, where she finally came to herself.
（where 引导的定语从句）
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