2020中考英语复习专题03代词语法综合演练

专题(三)　代词 语法综合演练 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.[2019·滨州]—Jerry, is that boy with glasses 　　　　new classmate? —Yes. Let’s say hello to 　　　　. A.our; he B.us; him C.ours; his D.our; him 2.[2019·达州]—Hey, Jenny, which are my gifts for Father’s Day? —The yellow gifts are 　　　　and the red 　　　　belong to Grandpa. A.your; one B.yours; one C.you; ones D.yours; ones 3.[2019·随州]—Do you love your parents? —Yes, of course. 　　　　in my life is more important than them. A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing 4.[2019·河池]Look! The boys are making the model boat by 　　　　. A.himself B.themselves C.ourselves D.yourselves 5.[2019·凉山州]I don’t want to be 　　　　else. I just want to be 　　　　. A.anybody; myself B.somebody; myself C.everybody; me D.anybody; me 6.[2019·鄂州]—I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but 　　　　of them worked. —Never give up. I believe you’ll make it. A.all B.each C.none D.neither 7.[2019·盐城]　　　　 needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with. A.Someone B.No one C.None D.Everyone 8.[2019·内江]—Which is Mary’s dictionary? —This one is 　　　　. That one is 　　　　. A.hers; mine B.her; mine C.hers; my D.her; me 9.[2019·哈尔滨]Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn 　　　　every day. A.nothing new B.new something C.something new 10.[2019·安顺]—Where would you like to go tomorrow, Huangguoshu Waterfall or Dragon Palace? —　　　　 is OK for me. It’s up to you. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All 11.[2019·常州]—When would you like to go swimming with me, this Friday or this Saturday? —　　　　. I am free only this Sunday. A.None B.Both C.Either D.Neither 12.Jack is happy.Ms.Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches 　　　　math this term. A.he B.himC.himself D.his 13.—Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory? —No, I think we need 　　　　students. A.another B.two others C.more two D.two more 14.—Were your brother and sister at home yesterday? —No. 　　　　of them went to the park for a picnic. A.Both B.Neither C.All D.None 15.—What do you think of your new classmate, Millie? —I find 　　　　hard to get along well with her. A.one B.it C.that D.this Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 16.The story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain shows us that a　　　　 is possible if you work hard. 17.[2019·凉山州]Do you know w　　　　 baseball this is? Does it belong to Jim? 18.[2019·泰安]As the old saying goes, God helps those who help 　　　　(他们自己). 19.　　　　(没有人) was born being good at all things. 20.[2019·宿迁]—Dick, is this your T-shirt? —Yes, it’s 　　　　(我的). I looked for it everywhere. Ⅲ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 21.—Could you please tell 　　　　(he) to call me back? —Sure.No problem. 22.[2019·兰州]Tom and Jerry have a lot in common. 　　　　(they) favorite basketball player is James Harden. 23.[2020·原创] —I can’t find my English book.Have you seen it? —Oh, sorry.I have taken 　　　　(you) by mistake. 24.[2019·鄂州]No matter what happens, believe in 　　　　(you), boys and girls. 25.[2019·淮安]The journey was a little boring. We didn’t enjoy 　　　　(we) at all. 【参考答案】 Ⅰ.1.D　考查代词辨析。第一空后的 new classmate 是名词,其前需用形容词性物主代词来修饰;第二空前的 to 是介词,其后跟人称代词的宾格形式。故选 D。 2.D　考查代词辨析。第一个空后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词 yours 作表语;第二个空代替前面提到的那些 礼物,由谓语动词 belong 是原形可知主语是复数 ones。故选 D。 3.D　4.B　5.A　 6.C　考查不定代词辨析。句意:“我尝试了好几种方法来解答这道数学题,但是没有一种方法能做出 来。”“不要放弃。我相信你会成功的。”all 指代三者或三者以上,表示肯定意义;each 指两个或两个以上 的人或事物中的每个,表肯定意义;none 指三者或三者以上,表示否定意义;neither 指两者,表示否定意义。根 据“several(几个;若干)”判断数量是三者或三者以上。故选 C。 7.D 8.A　考查物主代词。形容词性物主代词不可单独使用,其后必须有被修饰的名词;名词性物主代词可单独使用, 其后不必接被修饰的名词。这两个空后都没有名词,因此都用名词性物主代词。故选 A。 9.C　考查不定代词辨析。句意:学习是一生的旅程,因为我们每天都可以学到一些新的东西。形容词修饰不定 代词要放在不定代词后,结合句意可知每天都能学到新知识,表肯定。故选 C。 10.A　考查不定代词辨析。句意:“明天你想要去哪儿,黄果树瀑布还是龙宫?”“对我来说,这两个中的哪一 个都可以,由你来决定。”either (两者中的)任何一个;neither 两者都不;both 两者都;all (三者及三者以 上)都。根据句意结合词义可知应选择 A 项。 11.D　考查不定代词辨析。答语下文“我只有这个星期天有空。”提示既不是上文的星期五,也不是星期六。 用 neither 表示“两者都不”,符合句意。故选 D。 12.B　考查代词辨析。作动词 teach 的宾语应该用人称代词的宾格形式,构成短语 teach sb.sth.。 故选 B。 13.D　14.A　15.B Ⅱ.16.anything　17.whose　18.themselves　19.Nobody　20.mine Ⅲ.21.him　22.Their　23.yours 24.yourselves　25.ourselves