南充市高 2020 届第一次高考适应性考试
英语试题
本试卷分为第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分。满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1.答第 I 卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净
后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第 I 卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15
答案是 C.
1. What will the woman do this afternoon?
A. Do some exercise. B. Go shopping. C. Wash her clothes
2. Why does the woman call the man?
A. To cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting.
3. How much more does David need for the car?
A. $ 5,000. B. $ 20,000. C. $ 25,000.
4. What is Jane doing?
A. Planning a tour. B. Calling her father. C. Asking for leave.
5. How does the man feel?
A. Tired. B. Dizzy. C. Thirsty
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does Jack want to do?
A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What does Richard do?
A. He's a newsman. B. He's a manager. C. He's a researcher.
9. Where is Richard going next week?
A. Birmingham. B. Mexico City. C. Shanghai.
10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?
A. Eat out together. B. Visit a university. C. See Professor Hayes.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. School friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Librarian and library user.
12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?
A. It's sold at a discount price.
B. It's important for her study.
C. It's written by Professor Lee.
13. What will Jim do for Mary?
A. Share his book with her. B. Lend her some money. C. Ask Henry for help.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. Where does Stella live?
A. In Memphis. B. In Boston. C. In St Louis.
15. What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?
A. Visit a museum. B. Listen to music. C. Have dinner.
16. What kind of hotel does Peter prefer?
A. A big one. B. A quiet one. C. A modern one.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. How many lab sessions will the students have every week?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
18. What are the students allowed to wear in the lab?
A. Long scarves. B. Loose clothes. C. Tennis shoes.
19. Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?
A. It may cause a fire. B. It may create waste. C. It may produce pollution.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. Grades the students will receive.
B. Rules the students should follow.
C. Experiments the students will do.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
Amazing Kids! Wild Jungle Writing Contest 2020
Amazing Kids' Magazine is proud to announce that we will be hosting a Wild Jungle Writing
Contest this tall! Send us your best jungle-themed stories using this starter: "I had no idea why they
were standing there"
This contest is open to grades K-12, with three groups of K-3, 4-8, and 9-12. Three winners
from each age group will be chosen to win Amazing Kids' prizes, along with an official certificate
verifying(证实)their winning entry. All participants will receive a certificate of participation in the
contest.
Submit all entries by September 30 to be considered! Email editoramazing-kids.org for more
questions about rules and specifications.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How should I format my entry?
A: Stories should be written in English, with submissions of less than 1,200 words. Please submit
your entry as a Microsoft Word document.
Q: How do I submit my entry?
A: E-mail your submission to editoramazing-kids.org. Each c-mail submission will receive a return message verifying that the essay was received.
Q: Is there just one prize?
A: No. Nine separate prizes will be given out, with a cash value of $20 for first place, $15 for second
place, and $10 for third place in each age group. Certificates of participation will also be awarded to
each participant in the contest.
21. Which of the following stories suits the contest most?
A. A couple lost their way in the jungle. B. A teenager caught a thief in a cave.
C. A pupil met a bear while searching the forest. D. A soldier saved a drowning boy.
22. A champion will receive
A. a cash value of $15 B. a thank-you letter
C. only a certificate D. a prize and a certificate
23. What type of writing is the passage?
A. News. B. Summary. C. Announcement. D. Guide.
B
Dear Mom,
The big question which shocked parents often ask their child after a confrontational( 冲
突)moment is, "Where did you get this attitude from?" I know you hate to admit it, but I get much of
my determined and strong-willed nature from you.
Mom, I know it's hard dealing with the teenage anxiety and the ever-changing moods that come
with raising a child. But you should also marvel at the fact that I've made it this far, that I'm healthy
and happy.
When I was small, I would attend barbecues and family events and wander away from my
parents. It wouldn't be long before someone would stop me to ask whether I was my mother's
daughter.
"Your mom is Melissa," they'd say, a warm smile on their faces. "Is that right?" I would nod. I
think parents feel much hurt when their child talks back or defies them, I was shocked at this
statement. To me, I acted nothing like you, Mom.
No one says, "I know you're Melissa's daughter because of your eyes and nose". It's the
character traits( 特 点 )that seal the deal. Dry wit, intelligence, and yes, maybe a little bit of
attitude-these are the things I am grateful I have received from you. There's nothing wrong with having attitude.
Like for most black individuals, attitude is what defines you and me, and it's what keeps us
from being mentally oppressed and defeated. Attitude is a non-violent form of protection and
confrontation-where would we be in the world without this tool? Surely not where we are.
Mom, when people ask me where I get my attitude from, I tell them: you. And when they ask
me where I got my drive, my work ethic, my good hair, and my sense of humor, I say you as well. I
will always say this.
When I'm asked why I am the way I am, why I refuse to allow others to hurt me with their
words or actions and why I think and speak about things openly and without fear. I'll tell them it's
because of you.
I'll complain to you about the arguments between us that leave me wondering about how God
made us so much alike that we hardly even noticed. But I'll tell them about you.
Love,
Malahni
24. In this letter, Malahni mainly expressed her to her mother.
A. complaint B. love C. argument D. anxiety
25. People recognized Malahni as Melissa's daughter mainly because of her .
A. appearance B. behavior C. character traits D. race
26. The underlined word "defies" in the 4'h paragraph most probably means .
A. refuses to obey B. agrees with C. takes pride in D. tries to understand
27. Malahni can be a woman .
A. easy to be oppressed and defeated B. hard to get along with
C. with a positive attitude towards life D. with violent confrontation
C
Ten years ago, I went on a vacation in Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景
的)view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then
positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.
Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted
herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the
view.Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, I grew fiustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move
so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something
prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn't want to mess with
that. Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the
photo anyway.
Now when I look at the photo, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image
interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this
woman is engaging with it.
This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who "ruined" it,
now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured
and frozen on some stranger's bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which
some woman I don't even know has been immortalized(使……永存). In some ways, she lives in my
house.
Perhaps we all live in each other's spaces. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that
we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for
something that is greater than us. That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken
conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.
28. What happened when the author was about to take a photo?
A. Her camera stopped working. B. A woman blocked her view.
C. Someone asked her to leave. D. A friend approached from behind.
29. According to the author, the woman was probably
A. enjoying herself B. losing her patience
C. waiting for the sunset D. thinking about her past
30. In the author's opinion, what makes the photo so alive?
A. The rich color of the landscape. B. The perfect positioning of the camera
C. The woman's existence in the photo. D. The soft sunlight that summer day.
3I . The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand
A. the need to be close to nature B. the importance of private space
C. the joy of the vacation in Italy D. the shared passion for beauty
DI used to believe that love meant putting everyone else and their needs first, before my own.
While I do think there is some truth to that, in the sense that being a giving person is one of the
ultimate acts of being a loving person, I came to realize that I must give to and love myself first and
foremost.
Here's why. When you put everyone and everything else above you, you are no longer valuing
yourself and your needs. And when you are not meeting your needs, and you don't take care of
yourself (emotionally, physically, mentally, spiritually), you can't be the best version of yourself to
the special people in your life. So in fact, you don't love them at your full potential!
Here are some things to consider. Are you physically taking care of yourself? Do you nourish
yourself with the right foods? Do you get enough sleep and exercise? Are you at a healthy weight,
and on top of your check-ups? If not, I bet your energy is low, you're tired and stressed, and your
confidence isn't the highest (because you probably don't feel your best). Now think about how much
more you could give to others when you aren't exhausted, you're happy with what you see in the
mirror, and you aren't on edge with stress.
Are you emotionally and mentally healthy? As humans, we're so complex and having ups and
downs is normal. But in general, assess where you stand emotionally. If it's in a healthy place and
you can manage your emotions in a healthy way-great! But if you self-soothe( 自 我 安 慰 ) in
destructive ways and have a negative attitude and energy about you, realize that it's not just affecting
you, but others too. When you aren't an emotionally and mentally healthy person, that energy pours
into everything you do, and everyone you're around will feel the effects, too.
How's your spirituality? In this sense, spirituality is about having an ultimate purpose and being
in tune with your true self. Do you wake up every day excited for what your life is about, and have
gratitude for all the abundance you already have? If not, you may not be listening and living to what
your heart truly desires. Living this way long term, may affect the essence(本质)of your inner being
and, in turn, may not allow you to show up your very best for the world.
Be kind to yourself. It can be difficult to put your health and well-being first when life is
demanding between your career, family, friendships, relationships, and so on. If you can think of any
ways to improve your well-being and love yourself more, start today! Take a baby step towards this.
Perhaps try getting an hour more of sleep. Move your body in a way that feels good. Take time for
yourself to be with your thoughts and without distractions and feel that peace.32. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
A. Put Others Above Yourself B. Keeping Physically Healthy
C. Meeting Your Own Demands D. Taking Good Care of Yourself
33. According to the passage, it can he concluded that .
A. only if you are at your best can you love your loved ones best
B. if on top of your health index, you're tired and stressed
C. being kind to yourself means being cruel to others
D. physical health is more important than mental health
34. Keeping spiritually healthy means .
A. dissatisfaction with what you have B. waking up in time every day
C. showing up your best for the world D. agreeing with your true self
35. Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage?
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Those who are good at expressing gratitude often practice the following.
Don't avoid the negative.
Expressing gratitude may generate more optimism. 36 Emmons, a gratitude researcher
and psychology professor at the University of California, says that while we often associate gratitude
with focusing on the good and avoiding the bad, the key to leading a thankful life is embracing
setbacks as part of your overall journey. Emmons suggests recalling a hard time you once
experienced. Chances are that you'll start to feel grateful for your current state and overcoming
former challenges.
Spend time with loved ones.
37 They make it a habit to spend time with those people who matter most. "Gratitude
really helps us connect to other people," Emmons says. "It actually strengthens relationships and relationships are the strongest predictors of happiness and coping with stress."
38
There's power in the small, ordinary moments, like catching the subway before the doors close
or your pet greeting you happily when you get home. Look for a few things to add to your gratitude
list.
Volunteer.
Everyone needs a little help sometimes and grateful people know there's no other way to
acknowledge this than by actively doing something about it. In his book, Thanks! Emmons wrote, "
39 " As research published in BMC Public Health points out, volunteering can result in lower
feelings of depression and increased overall well-being.
Love yourself.
Grateful people know that their thankful attitude can also fuel self-compassion. A study
published in the journal Personality and Individual Differences found that higher levels of gratitude
were associated with greater self-esteem. And it's no wonder: When your well-being is a priority,
you can't help but feel great. Thankful for being the person that you are. 40
A. Know the value of the little things.
B. Since service to others helped them to find their own inner spirituality, they were grateful for the
opportunity to serve.
C. Help others appreciate the value of the little things.
D. However, thankful people also don't shy away from the negative.
E. That should be at the top of your gratitude list.
F. Thankful people know they didn't get to where they are by themselves.
G. Gratitude and fitness can go hand-in-hand.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was New Year's night. An aged man was standing at the window. The days of his youth
appeared like dream before him, and he 41 the serious moment when his father placed him at
the 42 of the two roads: one leading to a peaceful, sunny place 43 with flowers, fruits and resounding with soft, sweet songs, and the other leading to a deep dark cave which was
44 , and where poison flowed and snakes crawled.
He looked towards the sky and cried 45 , "Oh youth, return! Oh, my father, place me
once more at the entrance to life and I'll 46 the better way! "But both his father and the days of
his youth had 47 .
He saw the lights flowing away in the darkness, and these were the days of his wasted life. He
saw a star 48 from the sky and disappeared, and this was the 49 of himself. His
50 , which was like a sharp arrow, struck deeply into his heart. Then he remembered his friends in
his childhood, which entered life together with him. But they had made their way to 51 and
were now 52 and happy on this New Year's night.
The clock in the high church tower struck and the sound made him remember his parents' early
53 for him. They had taught him and prayed to God for his good. But he chose the wrong way
with 54 and grief so that he dared no longer to look towards the 55 where his father
lived. His 56 eyes were full of tears, and with a despairing(绝望的)effort, he burst out a cry:"
Come back, my early days! Come back!”
And his youth did 57 , for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year's night.
He was still young though his faults were real. He had not yet entered the deep dark cave, and he
was 58 free to walk on the road which leads to the peaceful and sunny land.
Those who still linger on(徘徊)the entrance of life 59 to choose the bright road, remember
that when years are passed and your feet stumble(绊倒)on the dark mountains, you will cry bitterly,
but 60 . "Oh youth return! Oh give me back my early days!"
41. A. recorded B. recalled C. doubted D. dreamt
42. A. entrance B. end C. middle D. top
43. A. filled B. covered C. grew D. dropped
44. A. bright B. amazing C. common D. endless
45. A. loudly B. painfully C. happily D. continuously
46. A. abandon B. build C. choose D. change
47. A. washed away B. passed away C. ran away D. broke away
48. A. fall B. rise C. freeze D. shine
49. A. quality B. harvest C. means D. symbol50. A. sword B. regret C. pride D. feeling
5l. A. success B. cave C. failure D. reality
52. A. worried B. deserted C. honored D. frightened
53. A. love B. misleading C. anxiety D. scold
54. A. joy B. heart C. care D. shame
55. A. heaven B. cemetery C. hell D. house
56. A. dried B. darkened C. lighted D. satisfied
57. A. disappear B. remain C. return D. promise
58. A. never B. still C. hardly D. always
59. A. hesitating B. deciding C. refusing D. claiming
60. A. in brief B. in surprise C. in use D. in vain
第 II 卷
第三部分 语言知识运用
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The gorillas(大猩猩)in the valleys in the south often lived together in groups of several tens.
They were fond of drinking wine, and even fonder of imitating man's 61 (behave).
People knew very well their 62 (habit) and often put wine on the roadside together with
many straw sandals 63 were connected together with ropes.
The gorillas knew this was 64 trick to lure(引诱)them into traps and cursed: "Humph! Do
you think we don't know your tricks? We'll never be taken in!" So they called one another, 65
(turn) round and left.
But they had smelled the aroma(香味)of the wine already, and couldn't bear to part with it.
Even after they left, they would turn their heads to look back. 66 they saw no one there, they
would turn back; and after they turned back, they were afraid of 67 (cheat), and left again.
After much hesitation, they 68 (final) said to themselves: "Just for a taste of the wine. It won't
matter as long as we don't get drunk."
Shortly afterwards, they agreed 69 (come) back to drink the wine. When they got drunk,
they forgot everything. Every gorilla put on the straw sandals and imitated the way man walks.
As a result, they fell down one after another and all of them 70 (catch) alive by people.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有 10 处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处
加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在
错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。3.错误类型不涉及单词拼写。
Dear Paul,
It's time to say goodbye and it's time to recall those beautifully days we spent together. You are
the very person who give me a hand when necessary. You are the most considerate person who
knows exactly that I need.
Did you still remember that night two years ago? When I suddenly fell in ill, it was you who
carried me on your back to a nearby hospital. You took good care of us while I had an injection.
Later, you managed help me with my lessons. With your help, I would have failed in the
examination.
I still have hundreds of story to share with you and have thousands of blessings for you. May all
your dreams coming true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe!
Yours,
Tom
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
假如你是李华,你的美国朋友 Miller 对你的家乡南充很感兴趣。请你根据以下提示,写
一篇 100 字左右的回信介绍南充。
注意:1.短文应包括所有要点。2.可增加适当细节使行文连贯。3.词数 100 左右。4.开头和结
尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Miller,
How's it going? I'm glad you are interested in my hometown Nanchong City.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua南充市高 2020 届第一次高考适应性考试
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 )
第一部分 听力(共二节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
1—5 BCACB
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
6—10 ACCBA 11—15 ABCAB 16—20 BACAB
第二部分 阅读理解(共二节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 30 分
21—25 CDCBC 26—30 ACBAC 31—35 DDADC
第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
36—40 DFABE
第三部分 英语知识运用(共二节,满分 45 分)
第一节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
41—45 BABDB 46—50 CBADB 51—55 ACADA 56—60 BCBAD
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 )
第二节(共 10 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
61. behavio(u)r 62. habits 63. which/that 64. a 65. turned
66. When 67. being cheated 68. finally 69. to come 70. were caught
评分标准:有任何错误,包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不
给分。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
第一句 beautifully---beautiful
第二句 give—gives
第三句 that—what
第四句 Did—Do
第五句 删除 in
第六句 us—me
第七句 managed 后加 to
第八句 With—Without
第九句 story—stories
第十句 coming—come
评分标准:有任何错误,包括用词、修改及标号的位置、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法
形式错误,均不给分。
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
一、 各档次评分参考标准
档次 给分范围 语言要点表达情况划档依据
第五档 21~25 要点齐全,语言基本无误,行文连贯,表达清楚第四档 16~20 包含绝大部分要点,语言有少量错误,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚
第三档 11~15 包含多数要点,语言有一些错误,尚能表达
第二档 6~10 只涉及少数要点,语言错误很多,影响表达
第一档 0~5 只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词
二、扣分参考依据
1、其表达未能达成正确句意的,不给分, 如:写出了主语或谓语等关键词,但未能达成符合
要点要求、意义正确的句子。
2、句子结构完整、但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词,扣半个要点分,如:主谓一致错误,
或关键词拼写错误(如主语,关键性名词等),或谓语动词时态/语态错误等;
3、凡使用铅笔答题、或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条,一律不给分;
4、凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误,原则上每 4 处扣 1 分;
5、文章内容要点全面,但写出了一些多余内容(连接或过渡词句不在此列),原则上不扣分;
6、凡书写超出规定的答题区域,全卷不给分;
7、书写潦草凌乱、但基本不影响阅卷的,酌情扣卷面分 1~2 分。
One possible version
Dear Miller,
How’s it going? I’m glad you are interested in my hometown Nanchong City. Now I will tell you
something about it.
Nanchong City is situated in the northeast of Sichuan Province with Jialing River through it all its
way. It covers an area of 12,500 square kilometers and has a population of 7.5 million.
Keeping silkworms is a tradition in Nanchong, and Nanchong has been one of the major silk
producers in China for more than 100 years. As a result, Nanchong is called silk city as well .
Nanchong is one of the National Tour Cities and there are many places of interest, such as
Langzhong Ancient Town, which attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors from all over world
every year. You are welcome to Nanchong City.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua