承德一中高一直播课堂检测英语试题
第一部分 语法和词汇知识（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
1．Great changes ______ in China in the past 20 years.
A. took place B. have taken place
C. were taken place D. have been taken place
2．I’m preparing the report for tomorrow’s meeting. Would you please ____ the radio a
little?
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
3．—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?
—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.
A. take B. taking C. being taken D. b taken
4．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.
A. price B. prize C. award D. reward
5. ______ I’m well again, I can go on with my work.
A. Even if B. As though C. Ever after D. Now that
6．Please ______ your sister to bring the ticket for the concert.
A. remind B. remember C. warn D. let
7．Although this_______ sound like a simple task, great care is needed.
A. must B. may C. shall D. should
8．_____ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.
A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever
9．There is no light on--- they _______ be at home.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
10．This statue was put up _________ Dr. Sun Yat-sen.
A. in the name of B. by the name of C. in place of D. in memory of11．---Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?
---Something ________ to him.
A. must happen B. should have happened
C. could have happened D. must have happened
12．He is heavily ____ now, so he can’t pay for a new house.
A. out of debt B. get into debt C. in debt D. get out of debt
13．I’m ____a diet, since I put ____ weight easily.
A. in; on B. on; in C. in; in D. on; on
14．_____ your advice, I’m sure to consider it and give you reply in time.
A. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for
15．We met _____ and have become good friends since then.
A. by mistake B. by accident C. by ourselves D. by the way
16 —What do you think of their marriage?
—______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him.
A. Generally speaking B. I have no idea
C. To be honest D. To my surprise
17．—Are you worried about his safety?
—Only ______.
A. gradually B. broadly C. slightly D. extremely
18. —It ________Jack who is at the gate of the library.
—It ________him. I saw him off at the railway station just an hour ago.
A. can be; can't be B. must be; can't be
C. can be; must have been D. must be; can't have been
19. I don’t think ________ a good decision to give him the job since he has no
experience at all.
A．it B．that C．this D．these
20. The population of China is _____than that of America.
A. larger five times B. five times larger C. five times as D. as five
times第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Confidence in Maths, Confidence for Life.
Changing Lives Through Maths!
Mathnasium of North Oxford, your neighbourhood maths-only learning centre!
We help children aged 13 — 18 understand maths in a special way. Our way of
teaching children maths, the Mathnasium Method, has changed the way students learn
maths for over a decade across 800 + centres worldwide:
• We know how to teach your child maths.
Our specially trained maths teachers will teach your child how to understand maths
in a special setting—our unique approach enables us to effectively explain maths
concepts (概念)well and lend a helping hand to every student. Our teachers create a
caring, encouraging environment that helps your child "catch up, keep up and get
ahead" in their maths learning.
• We find exactly your child' s learning needs, meet them where they are and take
them where they need to go.
At Mathnasium we use our unique assessment process ( 评 估 过 程 )to determine
exactly what each child knows and what they need to learn. Next, we design an
individual(单独的)learning plan for each student. It doesn' t stop there—our teachers
continually check progress along the way to make sure students truly understand the
concepts we've taught. Students learn maths at their own speed and according to their
own level. They will see obvious changes in attitude, confidence and school progress.
About Our Centre
Since its opening on 8 September this year, Mathnasium of North Oxford has been
offering maths instruction and homework help to students in the community. You can
find us at 18 South Parade, Summertown, North Oxford 0X2 7JL
Call at 01865 855968 or e-mail to mathnasium. co. uk.Hours of Instruction
Weekdays: 3 : 30PM - 7 : 30PM
Weekends: 9 : 00AM 一 5 : 00PM
Click (点击)here to find out if Mathnasium is right for your child.
21. Whom does Mathnasium of North Oxford teach maths?
A. Teenagers. B. Adults. C. Babies. D. Graduates.
22. What is special about Mathnasium of North Oxford?
A. Its large-sized classes. B. Its location.
C. Its individual teaching. D. Its school environment.
23. Mathnasium of North Oxford is open on the morning of _______.
A. Mondays B. TuesdaysC. Thursdays D. Saturdays
24. Where can you find the ad?
A. In the newspaper. B. On the poster. C. On the Internet. D. Over the radio.
B
English author, Richard Savage, was once living in London in great poverty(贫穷).
In order to earn a little money, he had written the story of his life, but not many copies
of the book had been sold in the shop, and Savage was living from hand to mouth. As a
result of his lack(缺乏) of food, he became very ill, but after a time, because of the skill
of the doctor who had looked after him, he got well again. After a week or two, the
doctor sent a bill to Savage for his visits, but poor Savage hadn’t any money and
couldn’t pay it. The doctor waited for another month and sent the bill again. But still no
money came. After several weeks he sent it to him again asking for his money. In the
end he came to Savage’s house and asked him for payment, saying to Savage, “You
know you owe your life to me and I expected some gratitude(=thanks) from you.”
“I agree,” said Savage, “that I owe my life to you, and to prove to you that I am not
ungrateful for your work, I will give my life to you.” With these words he handed to
him two copies entitled(=named), ‘The Life of Richard Saves’.
25. The best title for this text should be ________. A. A Life for a Life B. A Skilled Doctor
C. A Poor English Writer D. The Life of Richard Savage
26. By saying “Savage was living from hand to mouth”, the author means that
________.
A. Savage was very poor and ill
B. Savage lived a very poor life
C. Savage had clothes to wear and food to eat
D. Savage had no money to buy clothes and food
27. The writer wrote this story just to tell us ________.
A. a funny story B. an unhappy story C. a poor story D. an ungrateful
story
28. What ending can we infer from the story?
A. Savage paid the bill with his life. B. Savage didn’t owe the doctor his
life.
C. The doctor was grateful for the books. D. The doctor had to accept the two
books.
C
Brazil is the greatest football nation in the world. There are 170 million Brazilians.
How many of them are football fans? 100 million! All of them think that they know all
about football. This makes life very difficult for the Brazilian team managers. When
things go bad for the Brazilian team, the newspapers would demand that the team
manager should leave his job. “If we win, they put me in heaven,” a manager once
said. “If we lose, they put me in hell (地狱).”
You can’t escape football in Brazil. There are football matches on every street and
beach. On television, the results of football matches come before the main news
programs. There are six television channels (频道) in Rio de Janeiro. On Sundays each
channel shows a different football match.
Brazil is not the richest country in the world, but the government spends lots of
money on football. It cost more than one billion pounds to prepare for the 1978 World
Cup. That’s 10 pounds for every Brazilian man, woman, and child. And many Brazilians don’t earn as much as 10 pounds a week. Is it worth it?
“Brazil must have a great football team,” says one journalist. “If it costs one billion
pounds, that’s all right. If the government doesn’t give us a good team, then it will
become unpopular. Football is more than a game in Brazil.”
Football is more than a game in Brazil. This is certainly true in its largest city, San
Paulo. The most popular team is Corinthians. Corinthians’ fans are the most loyal and
emotional in Brazil. When Corinthians win, production in the Sao Paulo car factories
increases by fifteen per cent. When they lose, it drops. At one time Corinthians won the
national championship for the first time. For four days fans danced and sang in the
streets.
Why are people so loyal to one football team? What makes a football fan? One
man says, “Without Corinthians my life would be sad. Corinthians bring some joy and
excitement into my life. We all need that, don’t we?”
29．In paragraph 1, what the manager said means _______.
A．he is respected by newspapers
B．he will probably be killed by fans
C．he is judged on his team’s results
D．it’s difficult for him to get good scores
30．All the following statements about the Brazilians and football are true EXCEPT
_______.
A．all the Brazilians know all about football
B．football has an influence on politics（政治） in Brazil
C．the Brazilians spend a lot of money on football
D．Corinthians’ fans are always supporting their team
31．Some people danced and sang in the streets for four days in Sao Paulo because
_______.
A．production in the Sao Paulo car factories increased
B．Corinthians won a national football championshipC．Corinthians won the World Cup
D．the newspapers put a team manager in heaven
D
A Kenyan teacher who gave away most of his monthly salary (工资)to poor people
has won a $1 -million Global Teacher Prize.
In 2016, Peter Tabichi came to Keriko Mixed Day Secondary School, a public
school, in a faraway Kenya’s Rift Valley. The school had just a single computer and had
problems connecting to the Internet. It had no library or laboratory, as well. To make
matters worse, the students came from poor families where basics like food and clothing
were hard to come by. While these difficulties would have caused most people to leave
quickly, Tabichi stayed.
Realizing that starving kids make for poor students, the teacher began using as much
as 80 percent of his monthly salary to buy food and learning objects for them. He set up
a science club to get kids interested in the topic. “Our laboratory does not have
everything, but I encourage them to think wider and use what we can get locally. ”
Tabichi and other four teachers regularly visit low-achieving, at-risk, students at
their homes to provide one- on-one help and to understand the difficulties these children
face daily. Tabichi also encourages parents to allow girls to continue their high-school
education.
Tabichi's efforts have made a difference. School registration (注册)has more than
doubled to almost 400 now since he came. In 2017, 16 of the 59 graduating students
went to college, while in 2018, the number rose to 26. In 2017 , five students
qualified(有资格)for the Intel ISEF (International Science and Engineering Fair). This
year, two other students will compete in the 2019 Intel ISEF to be held in Phoenix,
Arizona.
The teacher, however, owes his success to his students, saying,"I am only here
because of what my students have achieved. This prize gives them a chance. It tells the
world that they can do anything. " As would be expected, Tabichi plans to spend the
prize money on his school community and to feed the poor.32. What is the text mainly about?
A. A school located in a Kenya's Rift valley became famous.
B. A Kenyan teacher helping poor students won Global Teacher Prize.
C. A Kenyan teacher helped girls to continue their high-school education.
D. Five Kenyan students qualified for the Intel ISEF for their performance.
33. What can we know about Keriko Mixed Day Secondary School?
A. It had dozens of teachers. B. It was in the center of a city.
C. It owned a modern lab. D. It was in poor condition.
34. Which word can be used to describe Peter Tabichi?
A. Honest. B. Wealthy. C. Kind. D. Humorous.
35. Which is the closest number of students when Peter Tabichi began teaching there?
A. 90. B. 190. C. 290 D. 390.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。选项中 有两项为多余选项。
Signs of a True Friendship
True friends are rare. ___36___. How can you tell a true friend? Here are several
obvious signs of a friendship.
___37___
A true friend is a reliable person, and you can have confidence in him. You know
that he will hot betray (背叛)you or say something bad about you behind your back.
You know that the information you share with one another will not be shared with
others
Keeping in touch with each other frequently
___38___. True friends often keep in touch with each other, whether by phone,
social networking sites ,email or in-person meetings.
Giving without paying back
True friends give with no expectations of receiving anything in return. Real friends
give their time, love and care without expecting to receive anything back.
Supporting each otherTrue friendships involve (涉及)two people who support each other no matter what
happens. It can be difficult to know how to help a friend who's facing a difficult
situation, though. Call him, even if you don't think he will answer the phone, and leave
an encouraging message he can listen to later. ___39___ Or send him an email letting
him know that you' re there for him if he needs anything.
Accepting each other
Real friends accept each other. A real friend accepts you for who you are, whether
you are tall or short, gentle or rude. A real friend may inspire you to be a better
person.____40____
A. Believing in each other
B. Sharing with each other
C. You can express your feelings freely
D. And you may have only a few true friends in your life
E. Send an encouragement card to your friend when he is in trouble
F. However, he will not try to change you into the person he thinks you should be
G. It’s difficult to maintain a true friendship if you hardly communicate with each other
第三部分 语言知识运用(共二节，满分 45 分)
第一节(共 20 小题海小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑.
On March 10, 2019, eight-year-old Tanitoluwa "Tani” Adewumi beat 73 young
competitors to win the New York State Chess Championship in his age
category—kindergarten to third grade. While the ___41___ is great, what is even more
amazing is that the boy ___42___ learning the game less than a year ago.
Tani and his family ___43___ in New York City from Nigeria in 2017. Soon after,
Tani started to study at the ___44___ elementary school, P. S. 116, which is near his
home. It was here that the young boy was first ___45___ to the chess. ___46___ by
the game, the boy begged his mother, Oluwatoyin, to allow him to ___47___ the
school's chess club. Considering that the family would be unable to afford the ___48___, Oluwatoyin emailed chess _____49_____Russel Makofsky, who ran the
club. To her surprise and ___50___, Makofsky agreed to charge young Tani
nothing.The young boy made up his mind to practice harder in return for his ___51___
He has won seven important prizes in less than a year, and ___52___ 27th in America
in his age category.
___53___the chess club certainly helps, Tani's success can be largely owed to (归
功于)his ___54___ to the game. The chess player ___55___ the game for several hours
a day. Every Saturday, Tani and his mother ___56___ to Harlem for a free 3-hour class
to help further sharpen his game skills.
He is now busy ____57____ the National Elementary Championships, which will be
held in Nashville, TN. Winning the ____58____ will bring the chess player closer to his
dream of becoming the world's ___59___ chess grand master (大师). The record is now
held by Russian chess player Sergey Alexandrovich Karjakin, who won the title in 2002
at the age of 12 years. We have no ___60___ that the determined boy will achieve his
goal soon!
41. A. agreement B. achievement C. treatment D. argument
42. A. began B. enjoyed C. missed D. minded
43. A. stayed B. worked C. lay D. arrived
44. A. religious B. local C. strict D. distant
45 A. introduced B. compared C. invited D. directed
46. A. Confused B. Encouraged C. Attracted D. Beaten
47. A. found B. run C. join D. visit
48. A. bills B. trips C. meals D. fees
49. A. teacher B. customer C. learner D. farmer
50. A. sadness B. happiness C. puzzlement D. anger
51. A. rescue B. wish C. help D. service
52. A. loses B. sets C. has D. ranks
53. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Because
54. A. devotion B. action C. reception D. return55. A. appreciates B. practices C. watches D. creates
56. A. return B. lead C. point D. head
57. A. preparing for B. waiting for C. caring for D. searching for
58. A. friendship B. war C. praise D. competition
59. A. smallest B. strongest C. youngest D. tallest
60. A. doubt B. wonder C. problem D. sign
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案
填写在答题卡上。
Every year in the month of March, one of ___61___ world’s greatest wildlife
migrations ( 迁 徙 )stops in central Nebraska. For a short time, sandhill cranes( 沙 丘
鹤)fi1l the state's wide, flat fields. The land provides the birds ___62___ the perfect
place to rest and eat.
Since several years ago, more and more people ____63____ ( discover) the
migration. Visitors crowd into river blinds—special buildings that help keep the bird
watchers ____64____( hide) themselves. They look through their cameras or
telescopes in wonder.
The sandhill cranes are worth the trip. They are ____65____(general) a little over a
meter tall. They have long legs and necks. Their wings stretch over two meters. Sandhill
cranes have soft, grey feathers. They ____66____ (know ) for having a bright red area
on the top of their heads.
The birds stop in Nebraska as they make their way from their winter homes in
Mexico and some ___67___(south ) parts of the United States. The birds usually spend
two to three ___68___ ( week ) at this place ___69___ they leave. They arrive in
waves at times as many as 400,000 in one day. They eat in the nearby fields and grass
lands. Leftover grain, insects and small creatures give ___70___ (they) the energy
they need as they continue their trip north, toward Canada and Siberia.第四部分 情态动词和名词性从句(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
71.Helen _________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.
A. shall B. must C. may D. can
72. —Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.
—Well. He _________have gone far—his coat’s still here.
A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t
73. We hope that as many people as possible _______ join us for the picnic tomorrow.
A. need B. must C. should D. can
74.We________ have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march
ever made in the past ten years.
A. needn't B. may not C. shouldn’t D. mustn't
75.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday ． I _______ the trouble to carry my
umbrella with me． A．should have taken B．could have taken
C．needn't have taken D. mustn't have taken
76.-- Must he come to sign this paper himself?
-- Yes, he___. A. need B. must C. may D. will
77．--It’s thirty years since we last met.
–But I still remember the story , believe it or not , __we got lost on a rainy night .
A. which B.that C. what D. when
78．Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday .Have you got any idea ____the party is to be held?
A. what B. which C. that D. where
79．___team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.
A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever
80．____makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.
A. What B. Who C. Whatever D.Whoever
81.It is none of your business____other people think about you . Believe yourself.
A.how B. what C. which D. when
82．___has been decided that the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games will be put off to 2021.
A. It B. What C. As D. Which83.Some children want to chanllenge thenselves by learning a language different from
__their parents speak at home . A.what B.that C.which D.one
84.Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s ____the best jobs are .
A. where B. what C. when D. why
85.The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft
sands make______it is.
A. where B.which C. how D. what
第五部分 概要写作 (共 1 小题，满分 20 分)
以第五单元所学内容为素材，写一篇介绍 Canada 的文章,包括地理,人口,文化,
气候,资源等。(可参考教材)
要求: 字数 100 左右
Canada
______________________________________________________________________
_____
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
承德一中高一直播课堂检测英语试题
答案
第一部分 语法和词汇知识（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分
1-5 BDCD D 6-10 ABA BD 11-15 DCDDB 16-20 CCBA B
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A) 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C
B) 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.D
C) 29. C 30.A 31.B
D) 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)36. D 37. A 38. G 39. E 40. F
第三部分 语言知识运用(共二节，满分 45 分)
第一节(共 20 小题海小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分
41. B A D B A 46. C C D A B 51. C D CA B 56.D A D C A
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
61. the 62. with 63. have discovered 64. hiding 65. generally
66. are known 67. southern 68. weeks 69. before 70. them
第四部分 情态动词和名词性从句(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
71. CCDBC 76. BBDDA 81.BAAAD
第五部分 概要写作 (共 1 小题，满分 20 分)
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