初 2020 级 19-20 学年度下期第一次定时作业
英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束后，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
听力测试。
第一节
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. That’s OK. B. Thank you. C. I’d like to.
2. A. I’d like some bread. B. This way, please. C. Yes, please.
3. A. What a pity! B. No problem. C. Have a good time.
4. A. Pop music. B. Justin Bieber. C. The Spring Festival.
5. A. Of course not. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Not at all.
6. A. Good idea. B. That’s right. C. You’re welcome.
第二节
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上
对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. Running. B. Walking. C. Swimming.
8. A. In a restaurant. B. In a bookstore. C. In a shop.
9. A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
10. A. In the tree. B. Behind the tree. C. Under the tree.
11. A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.
12. A. 8:30. B. 8:25. C. 8:35.
第三节
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应
题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题。13. What did Ben use to be like?
A. He was shy. B. He was outgoing. C. He was cool.
14. Where does Nikko work now?
A. In a school. B. In the newspaper office. C. At home.
听第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。
15. How often do kids have the dancing class?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
16. How much do members pay for the classes?
A. $40. B. $ 80. C. $160.
第四节
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. The student is making a/an ________.
A. introduction B. interview C. speech
18. The school is ________.
A. big but boring B. big and lively C. not big but interesting
19. The student remembers having great fun at ________.
A. New Year’s parties B. art festivals C. sports meetings
20. According to the student, he doesn’t mention ________.
A. his friends B. his teachers C. his parents
单项选择
1.It’s reported that many doctors and nurses are pulling together to save people’s lives in Wuhan though we don’t
know ________ exact number of them.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：据报道，许多医生和护士正在齐心协力拯救武汉人们的生命，尽管我们不知道他们的确切
人数。
考查冠词。a/an 是不定冠词，表示泛指；the 是定冠词，表示特指。根据句意：据报道，许多医生和护士正
在齐心协力拯救武汉人们的生命，尽管我们不知道他们的确切人数。可知这里用 the number of，表示不知道
所拯救的人们的数量，故答案选 C。【点睛】the number of 表示“…的数量”，后接复数名词，但主语是number，而不是后面的名词，谓语动词
要用单数形式，即“the number of+名词复数+动词单数”；a number of 意思是“若干、许多”，相当于some、
many 或 a lot of 等，一般跟复数名词连用做句子的主语，谓语动词应该按照复数名词作主语的要求用复数，
number 前可用 large,small，great，good，等词修饰，以表示程度。
2.There ________an old temple in the mountains, didn’t there?
A. was B. were C. used to be D. was used to be
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：过去山里曾经有一座古庙，是吗?
考查 there be 句型及动词短语。根据题干可知，本句为 there be 句型，再由后面的 didn’t 可知句子谈论的是
过去的事情，且根据 didn't 可知，排除 A 和 B。表示过去怎么样用 used to be，there used to be 是 there be 句
型的特殊形式，表示“某地过去曾有……”，它的反意疑问句有两种构成形式：didn’t there 或 usedn’t there；
故答案选 C。
3.The hospitals ________we built last month have been put into good use.
A. that B. those C. where D. when
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们上个月建的医院已经被很好地投入使用了。
考查定语从句。首先分析句子结构，本句中的____we built last month 在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词
hospitals 为下文定语从句的宾语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用 that 或者 which，故答案选 A。
4.He ________ to me that the purse ________ on the ground belonged to him.
A. lay; laid B. lies; lay C. lied; lying D. laid; lying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他对我撒谎说地上的钱包是属于他的。
考查动词辨析。lie 当作“撒谎”来讲时其过去式为 lied，当作“躺”来讲时其过去式为 lay，现在分词是
lying；lay 当作“布置、摆放、下蛋”来讲时过去式和过去分词都为 laid。根据句意：他对我撒谎说地上的
钱包是属于他的。第一个空，lie to sb.“向某人撒谎”，由belonged 可知句子时态用一般过去时，所以用
lied；第二个空，用 lie 的现在分词 lying 作后置定语，意为“在地上的钱包”；故答案选C。
【点睛】本题考查非谓语动词用法。解答此类题目首先要读懂句意分析句子结构，判断分词在句中所作的
成分，若分词与所修饰的名词是主动关系则用 doing，被动关系用 done，表将来用 to do。牢记三个动词的过去式和过去分词：“lie−−−lied−−−lied−−−lying”意为“撒谎”；“lie−−−lay−−−laid−−−lying”意为“平躺、
位于”；“lay−−−laid−−−laid−−−laying”意为“下蛋、产卵”。
5.—Why do you get up so early?
—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.
A. fifty-minutes B. fifty minute’s C. fifty-minute’s D. fifty minutes’
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你为什么这么早起床？——因为我家离科学博物馆很远。乘公共汽车要五十分钟。
考查名词作定语。根据句意可知，此处表达的是“五十分钟的车程”，所以应用所有格形式；“五十分钟”
英文表达是 fifty minutes，所以 D 选项符合题意，其它选项均形式错误，故答案选 D。
6.________ of the brave people and their great work, I always feel thankful with tears in my eyes.
A. To think B. Think C. Thinking D. Thought
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：想到那些勇敢的人们和他们伟大的工作，我总是热泪盈眶。
考查动词非谓语。To think 动词不定式；Think 动词原形；Thinking 现在分词或动名词；Thought 过去式或过
去分词。根据题干可知，设空处在句中作状语，表示伴随状态，且表示主动，所以用 Thinking，故答案选
C。
7.________ going back to school, we all stay at home to study online during the outbreak of the virus.
A. Including B. Besides C. Along with D. Instead of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在病毒爆发期间，我们都呆在家里上网学习，而不是回学校。
考查介词短语。Including 包括……在内；Besides 除……之外；Along with 沿着、顺着；Instead of 代替、而
不是。根据句意：在病毒爆发期间，我们都呆在家里上网学习，而不是回学校。可知此处表达 是“而不
是”，所以用Instead of，故答案选 D。
8.As a student of Grade 9, it’s good for you to read ________ to rich your knowledge.
A. so many books as you can B. as many books as you can
C. so much book as you could D. as much book as you could
【答案】B
【解析】
的【详解】句意：作为一名九年级的学生，尽可能多读书来丰富你的知识是有好处的。
考查固定句型。本句考查 as…as 和 so…as 的用法，两者都表示“和……一样”，as…as 一般用于肯定句或否
定句，so…as 一般用于否定句，根据题干可知，本句为肯定句，排除 A、C 选项；再由 it’s 可知句子时态是
一般现在时，所以应用 can 而不用 could，且 book 是可数名词，用 many 修饰，排除 D 选项；as …… as one
can 相当于 as …… as possible，意为“尽可能……”，故答案选B。
9.After hearing the news of Kobe Bryant’s death, he looked at me ________.
A. in disbelief B. in danger C. in person D. in common
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：听到科比的死讯后，他难以置信地看着我。
考查介词短语。in disbelief 难以置信地；in danger 处于危险中；in person 亲自；in common 共同。根据 After
hearing the news of Kobe Bryant’s death, he looked at me ____.可知是听到科比的死讯后，他难以置信地看着我。
用 in disbelief，其它选项均语意不通，故答案选 A。
10.—All of us want to know________.
—Well, he is really knowledgeable and responsible (有担当的).
A. what Mr. Zhong Nanshan likes B. what’s Mr. Zhong Nanshan like
C. what does Mr. Zhong Nanshan look like D. what Mr. Zhong Nanshan is like
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们都想知道终南山先生是什么样子的。——他很有学识，也很负责。
考查宾语从句。根据 All of us want to know____.可知本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，选项 B、
D 为疑问语序，所以排除；再根据答语 he is really knowledgeable and responsible (有担当的).可知上文是问终
南山先生是什么样子的，所以 D 选项符合题意，而 A 选项是问终南山先生喜欢什么，不符合语境，排除；
故答案选 D。
完形填空。
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题
卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
“Look, it’s Baldy (秃子)!” A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to
this kind of insults (侮辱) because of the scars (伤疤) on my head, it was still horrible to hear. I felt so sad as I headed
back to the class.
When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious burns after a bowl of hot oil fell on my head. I was rushed to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors fought to save my life. “Holly’s very lucky to be
_______11_______,” they told Mum and Dad. “But she’ll be ________12________ with scars on her head, and of
course her hair won’t grow there.”
As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I usually wore a ________13________ to cover them up when I left
home. If I didn't, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. ________14________ my friends were always
comforting me, they never really understood how it felt.
Then through the hospital, I was introduced to a children’s burns camp, where children like me can get any help.
There, I _________15_________ 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is
________16________ strong that she never lets anyone put her down. “You shouldn’t listen to what people say about
what you look like because we’re not different from ________17________ else, Holly,” she encouraged me. “And
you don’t need to wear a scarf because you look great without it!” _________18_________ the first time in my life I
could speak to someone who’d been through something similar. So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, encouraged
by her bravery, I _______19_______ up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to hide away
behind my scarf.
Now, I am ________20________ of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your
personality that decides who you truly are.
11. A. live B. life C. alive D. lively
12. A. leaves B. left C. leaving D. to leave
13. A. scarf B. hat C. tie D. hairband
14. A. Unless B. Although C. If D. Until
15. A. heard B. realized C. met D. helped
16. A. such B. too C. very D. so
17. A. someone B. nobody C. anybody D. no one
18. A. At B. For C. In D. During
19. A. gave B. put C. took D. looked
20. A. afraid B. excited C. upset D. proud
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：Holly 小时候被油烫伤而在头部留下疤痕，其他人以此经常嘲笑侮辱 Holly，因此 Holly 就用围巾
掩饰自己的疤痕，直到 Holly 遇见 Stephanie，一个烧伤远比自己严重的女孩。这个女孩鼓励 Holly，在她的鼓励之下，Holly 终于解下围巾，开始勇敢面对现实．向他人展示自己的疤痕。Holly 通过自己的经历告诉
我们，真正的你是由你的个性而不是外貌决定的。
【11 题详解】
句意：Holly 能活着真是太幸运了。
live 居住，动词；life 生活，名词；alive 活着的，形容词；lively 活泼的、生动的，形容词。根据上文 the doctors
fought to save my life. 医生们奋力抢救我的生命。可知此处应是医生对 Holly 的父母说 Holly 能活着真是太幸
运了，故答案选 C。
【12 题详解】
句意：但她的头上会留下疤痕，灼伤部分不可能长头发。
leaves 第三人称单数；left 过去式或过去分词；leaving 动名词或现在分词；to leave 动词不定式。根据上文可
知一碗滚烫的油落在我的头上，我被严重烧伤了。所以头部应会留下疤痕，be left with 被留下，故答案选
B。
【13 题详解】
句意：当我离开家的时候，我通常会戴一条围巾来盖住它们。
scarf 围巾；hat 帽子；tie 领带；hairband 发卡。根据下文 you don’t need to wear a scarf 你不需要戴围巾，可
知此处是指戴一条围巾来盖住它们，故答案选 A。
【14 题详解】
句意：虽然我的朋友总是安慰我，但他们从来没有真正理解这是什么感觉。
Unless 除非；Although 虽然、尽管；If 如果；Until 直到。根据 my friends were always comforting me, 以及 they
never really understood how it felt.可知前后句之间存在让步关系，所以用连词 Although，故答案选 B。
【15 题详解】
句意：在那里，我遇到了 14 岁的 Stephanie。
heard 听到；realized 意识到；met 遇到；helped 帮助。根据上文 I was introduced to a children’s burns camp, 我
被介绍到一个儿童烧伤营地，可知作者在那里应该是“遇到”了 14 岁的 Stephanie，故答案选 C。
【16 题详解】
句意：她是如此的坚强，从来不被任何人打垮。
such 这样、如此；too 太；very 非常；so 如此、这么。根据 But she is __6__ strong that she never lets anyone put
her down.可知这里考查固定句型 so…that…如此…以至于…，put down 放下、贬低、镇压，固定词组，故答
案选 D。
【17 题详解】
句意：你不应该听别人怎么说你的长相，因为我们和其他人没有什么不同。someone 某人；nobody 没有人；anybody 别人、任何人；no one 没有人。根据下文 she encouraged me. 她鼓
励我。可知此处应是鼓励的话语，结合选项可知句意为：你不应该听别人怎么说你的长相，因为我们和其
他任何人没有什么不同。anybody 别人、任何人，符合题意；else 别的、其它的，形容词，修饰不定代词置
其后，故答案选 C。
【18 题详解】
句意：这是我有生以来第一次和经历过类似事情的人说话。
At 在；For 为了；In 在…里面；During 在…期间。根据__8__ the first time in my life I could speak to someone
who’d been through something similar.结合上文语境，可知句意为：这是我有生以来第一次和经历过类似事情
的人说话。for the first time 首次、第一次，固定词组，故答案选 B。
【19 题详解】
句意：我放弃了我的围巾，露出了我的伤疤。
gave 给；put 放；took 拿；looked 看。根据下文 showed off my scars. 露出了了我的伤疤，结合后面的关键词
up，可知此处表达的是“放弃”，give up 放弃，固定词组，故答案选 A。
【20 题详解】
句意：现在，我对我的长相自豪，因此更快乐。
afraid 害怕的；excited 兴奋的；upset 心烦的；proud 自豪的、自负的。根据上文语境可以得知，作者勇于展
示自己的疤痕，不再自卑因而选 proud，be proud of 为…自豪；故答案选 D。
【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文
意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与
其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第 3 小题，根据下
文 you don’t need to wear a scarf 你不需要戴围巾，可知此处是指戴一条围巾来盖住它们，故答案选 A。第 9
小题，根据下文 showed off my scars.露出了了我的伤疤，结合后面的关键词 up，可知此处表达的是“放
弃”，give up 放弃，固定词组，故答案选 A。
阅读理解。
阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
涂黑。
A
Warnings
Use on skin only.
Do not eat.Do not use in eyes or over large parts of body.
Stop using and visit a doctor if you still have the problem after one week or if
the pain is worse.
Keep at room temperature.
How to use:
Only use on adults and children aged 2 or older.
Clean the cut or burn.
Put the cream on the cut or burn up to three times a day.
If you are pregnant(怀孕的), ask a doctor before you use.
21. This is an introduction of________.
A. candies B. biscuits C. medicine D. baby cream (宝宝霜)
22. The Antibiotic Cream can be used________.
A. only on skin B. in eyes C. in mouths D. over large parts of body
23. According to this instruction, we can learn that________ .
A. it can’t be put in a hot place
B. the pregnant can use it without asking a doctor
C. adults and children under 2 years old can use it
D. you can put it on the cut for several times as you want
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A
【解析】
文章大意：本文是一种药膏的注意事项和使用说明。
【21 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Stop using and visit a doctor if you still have the problem after one week or if the pain is worse.
如果一周后仍然有问题或疼痛加剧，请停止使用并去看医生。以及 How to use 中的信息 n the cut or burn. 清
洗伤口或烧伤处。可知本文是对于一种药品的介绍，故答案选 C。
【22 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Warnings 中的信息 Use on skin only. 仅用于皮肤。可知这种抗菌素药膏只能用于皮肤，故
答案选 A。【23 题详解】
理解判断题。根据 Warnings 中的信息 Keep at room temperature. 保持室温。可知这种药膏只能室温保存，不
能放在太热的地方，所以 A 选项符合文意，正确。根据 How to use 中的信息 If you are pregnant, ask a doctor
before you use. 如果你怀孕了，使用前请咨询医生。可知 B 选项不符合文意，错误。根据 Only use on adults
and children aged 2 or older. 仅适用于成人及 2 岁以上儿童。可知 C 选项不符合文意，错误。根据 Put the cream
on the cut or burn up to three times a day. 把药膏涂在伤口上，每天三次。可知 D 选项不符合文意，错误。故答
案选 A。
B
It happens to all of us. It is the end of the term and your teacher gives you your report card. You look at it and
your heart stops because you realize that your parents are going to be very angry. This is the classic case of a bad
report card! There is nothing you can do to change the past. So, what can you do now?
Grades are how most schools evaluate（评价）students and they are pretty important. The problem is that we
do not always get good grades we (or our parents) want. After a bad report card, it is important to figure out what to
do next.
The first thing to do is to talk to your teacher. Find out how your grades are calculated（计算）. Is the problem
a bad test, lack of participation（参与）in class, or a failure to complete homework? Next, if the problem is
something you can solve on your own (such as not doing your homework), make a promise to change your behavior!
Thirdly, if you have been studying hard and still get a bad grade, you probably need some extra help with your classes.
Talk to your teacher and explain your situation. He or she will tell you where you can receive the extra help you need.
Lastly, make a detailed plan of how you will improve your grades. Write down the plan and have it ready when you
talk to your parents. That’s a good way to make your parents less angry.
While all parents want their children to get good grades, most understand that every report card is not perfect.
The important thing is that you show your parents you have a plan to improve your grades for next time. Always
remember, many of the world’s most successful people failed many times before they became successful. They
learned from their failures, and you should, too!
24. The problem with the grades is that ________.
A. most schools evaluate students by using grades B. it’s important to get good grades
C. we don’t always get good grades we want D. grades are sometimes incorrect
25. The passage is written in a/an ________ tone(语气).
A. crazy B. serious C. sad D. angry
26. The text above is written to ________.A. encourage students to get good grades B. make parents less angry
C. share ways to deal with bad report cards D. find excuses for bad grades
27. The passage is probably from________.
A. a software instruction B. a story book C. a teenager magazine D. a travel diary
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. C
【解析】
文章大意：本文主要是讲面对一张不好的成绩单时该怎么办，对此作者提出了一些建议。
【24 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Grades are how most schools evaluate students and they are pretty important. The problem is
that we do not always get good grades we (or our parents) want. 分数是大多数学校评价学生的方式，它们非常重
要。问题是我们并不总是得到我们(或我们的父母)想要的好成绩。可知成绩的问题是我们并不总是得到我们
想要的好成绩，故答案选 C。
【25 题详解】
理解判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要是为我们介绍了一些处理糟糕的成绩单的建议， 所以作者应是认真、
严肃的。结合选项 A. crazy 疯狂的；B. serious 严肃的、认真的；C. sad 伤心的；D. angry 生气的。可知 B 选
项符合题意，故答案选 B。
26 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 After a bad report card, it is important to figure out what to do next. 在糟糕的成绩单之后，找
出下一步该做什么是很重要的。以及 The first thing to do is to talk to your teacher. Next,…make a promise to
change your behavior! Thirdly,…Talk to your teacher and explain your situation. He or she will tell you where you
can receive the extra help you need. Lastly, make a detailed plan of how you will improve your grades.可知本文主要
是为了分享如何处理糟糕的成绩单而写的，故答案选 C。
【27 题详解】
文章来源题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的是当学生面对一张不好的成绩单时，应该怎么做。结合常识
可知学生都应该属于青少年行列，所以 C 选项 a teenager magazine 一本青少年杂志，符合题意，故答案
选 C。
C
Since the NCP (新冠肺炎) outbreak began in December, Japan has given away a lot of medical supplies (物资)
to China. On the boxes of these supplies, poems are often written. Taken from ancient Chinese and Japanese poems,
these powerful and inspiring lines show heartfelt wishes for Chinese people. And they let people know that ancient
stars still shine in modern times. Let’s take a look at some of them.
【山川异域，风月同天。
Lands apart, sky shared.
This line comes from a Buddhist hymn (佛诗) by the Japanese Prince Nagaya (长屋亲王). This hymn reminds
us of the cultural exchanges between both countries in history. At that time, the prince wrote the hymn as an invitation
for Chinese Buddhist monks(僧侣) to visit Japan. Inspired by the hymn, Jianzhen, a well-known monk of the Tang
Dynasty (618－907), started his travel to Japan soon after.
岂曰无衣？与子同裳。
Fear not the want of armor(盔甲) for mine is also yours to wear.
This line is from a battle song of the Qin state, Wuyi (《无衣》), in the Book of Songs (《诗经》). The song
refers to (指的是) soldiers sharing their armor, encouraging each other to win the war. The Chinese phrase “同裳”
has the same meaning as “同袍” and “袍泽” which also come from this song. They all mean those who have fought
together in armies.
青山一道同云雨，明月何曾是两乡。
Though separated by a mountain, we’ll share the same clouds and rain/The bright moon belongs not to a single
town.
This sentence is from Tang poet Wang Changling’s Seeing Off Imperial Censor Chai (《送柴侍御》). This
poem was written after the poet was demoted (贬官) and sent to a faraway place. He wanted to show that even though
he had to separate with his friend, their friendship would continue.
28. “Lands apart, sky shared” is written by ________.
A. Prince Nagaya B. Jianzhen C. Wang Changling D. a Chinese monk
29. In the poems, people in different places can share the same things EXCEPT ________.
A. clothes B. the sky C. clouds and rain D. the bright moon
30. The theme of the poems written on the boxes is ________.
A. hometown feelings B. beauty of nature C. love for family D. friendship
31. We can know from the passage that ________.
A. all the sentences are taken from Chinese poems B. actions are always better than words
C. ancient poems can be used in modern times D. Japanese understand Chinese poems the best
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C
【解析】
文章大意：自去年 12 月爆发新冠肺炎疫情以来，日本已向中国提供了大量医疗物资。在这些供应品的盒子
,上，常常写有诗歌，这些诗歌表达了对中国人民的衷心祝愿。文章介绍了部分诗歌的作者、含义等。
【28 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Lands apart, sky shared. This line comes from a Buddhist hymn by the Japanese Prince Nagaya .
可知“Lands apart, sky shared”是被 Prince Nagaya 写的，故答案选 A。
【29 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 The Chinese phrase “同裳” has the same meaning as “同袍” and “袍泽” which also come from
this song.以及 we’ll share the same clouds and rain/The bright moon belongs not to a single town.可知，A、C、D
选项均是可以分享的，但 B 选项文中没有提到，故答案选 B。
【30 题详解】
理解判断题。根据 Taken from ancient Chinese and Japanese poems, these powerful and inspiring lines show
heartfelt wishes for Chinese people. 这些有力而鼓舞人心的诗句取自中国和日本的古诗，表达了对中国人民的
衷心祝愿。以及下文所列举的诗歌及其含义，可知表达了两国人民之间的友谊源远流长。所以这些诗歌的
主题应是 friendship，故答案选 D。
【31 题详解】
理解判断题。根据 And they let people know that ancient stars still shine in modern times.可知 C 选项“古诗可以
在现代使用。”符合题意，故答案选 C。
D
Everyone has an important role in society. In this time of public crisis（危机）, it’s important that each of us
sticks to our roles and plays them well. What can common people do in this crisis? How are the Chinese people taking
on their special responsibilities? Here are some of the examples.
The novel coronavirus（新冠病毒）made this year’s Spring Festival very different for most of us. Many
places in China began a first-level emergency (突发事件) response to the virus at the end of January, calling for
people to stay at home. Following these rules, most people gave up family dinners during the Spring Festival and
canceled any festival celebrations.
“It’s the quietest Chinese New Year I’ve ever had,” Xin Jingrong, a 14-year-old student from Nanning, Guangxi.
It was the first time that Xin’s grandmother had to put off her trip to Nanning and stay alone in her hometown.
The control all over China not only separates many families, but also ▲ . Many shops are closed,
delivery services are slow, and wearing masks in public has become a must. But people are showing their
understanding and cooperation (合作).
Tong Zexi, a 15-year-old student from Harbin, has not gone out in more than 20 days. “I know I need to protect
myself and cause no trouble. In this key time, when one gets sick, many others could be influenced.”More than simply following the rules, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak. On Feb
3, Zhao Junyan, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai, brought 15,000 masks from Indonesia back to China, People’s
Daily reported. Zhao, while traveling in Jakarta, collected the masks with his uncle, who works in the city. The
15-year-old gave away all of the masks to Cangnan, Zhejiang, his hometown. “When a country is in trouble, everyone
is responsible to help,” Zhao said to the reporter. “What I have done is what an normal Chinese person can possibly
do.”
As a popular speech says nowadays, “We are all fighters!” Everyone has his or her role to play in this fight. And
it’s believed that we can soon enjoy the warm sunshine and beautiful spring freely outside!
32. What do we know about Xin Jingrong?
A. Xin lives in Nanjing. B. Xin’s grandmother celebrated this Spring Festival
alone.
C. Xin is a quiet person. D. Xin’s grandmother was unable to go back to her
hometown.
33. In the fourth paragraph,which of the following sentence can be put in the ▲ .
A. cheers up many people B. makes the world more colorful
C. makes daily life inconvenient D. brings fears to people
34. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(①=para.1 ②=para.2 ③=para.3 ④=para.4 ⑤=para.5 ⑥=para.6 ⑦=para.7)
A. ①②③;④⑤⑥;⑦ B. ①;②③④⑤⑥;⑦
C. ①②;③④⑤;⑥⑦ D. ①;②③④;⑤⑥⑦
35. The story is mainly about________.
A. what teenagers do to enjoy themselves at home in the crisis
B. what Chinese people do to take on their responsibilities in the crisis
C. how Chinese New Year was celebrated this year during the Spring Festival
D. how common people’s lives are changed by the virus in the crisis
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. B
【解析】
文章大意：本文讲述了今年春节在新冠肺炎疫情公共危机的时刻，每个人在社会上都扮演着重要的角色。
文章介绍了一些人在这场危机中是如何承担起他们特殊责任的。
【32 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 It was the first time that Xin’s grandmother had to put off her trip to Nanning and stay alone in her hometown. 这是辛的奶奶第一次不得不推迟她的南宁之行，独自呆在家乡。由此可知今年辛的奶奶今年
一个人在家乡过春节。故答案选 B。
【33 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据下文 Many shops are closed, delivery services are slow, and wearing masks in public has
become a must. 许多商店都关门了，送货服务缓慢，在公共场所戴口罩成了必须。可知此处表达的应是使日
常生活不方便。故答案选 C。
【34 题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文第一段综述在新冠肺炎疫情公共危机的时刻，每个人在社会上都扮演着
重要的角色。接下来的二、三、四、五、六自然段分述了一些人在这个特殊时期是如何承担他们的特殊责
任的。最后第七自然段对全文做了总结。结合选项可知 B 选项①;②③④⑤⑥;⑦符合题意，故答案选 B。
【35 题详解】
主旨大意题。本文讲述了今年春节在新冠肺炎疫情公共危机的时刻，每个人在社会上都扮演着重要的角色。
文章主要介绍了一些人在这场危机中是如何承担起他们特殊责任的。结合选项可知 B 选项“在这场危机中，
中国人是如何承担责任的。”符合题意，故答案选 B。
E
My 11-year-old daughter has been offered an academic scholarship (奖学金) to a private school. It's only a
small discount (折扣), but the scholarship means she is accepted by the school which my husband and I need to pay $
20,000 a year for. Should we pay the private school cost, or choose free education instead?
It was really a hard decision for us to make. For me, I always wanted my children to go to a private school, like
I did. Not because my family is rich, but because I believe that the best education is private. It took years for me to
make peace with the fact that my two children attended our local public primary school. “They'll go to a private high
school.” I told myself.
But the fact is that my eldest is now in her last year of primary school, and my husband and I will find our way to
afford the private school. If so, I could increase my work hours. My law degree was supposed to be my ticket to a
good job and a good pay, but that was just our wishes, not the fact.
During many sleepless nights, I felt troubled by the decision. Although I want the best for my daughter, I have
my own dreams too. I can't give up everything for my baby girl. I explain that I want to be a positive (积极的) role
model for my daughter, and an unhappy parent is a terrible strain on a family. I point out that even the best private
school won’t protect my children from disappointment or hard work. And finally, it's decided.
Because I understand it's my family that shaped me instead of my great private school education. I can no longer
remember the maths problems and what Shakespeare said which I once knew so perfectly. The lessons from my family, however, have turned out to be impossible to forget.
36. The scholarship her daughter has won means that ________.
A. she is good at sports B. the family is full of love
C. she is accepted by that private school D. they don’t have to pay for the school
37. The underlined word strain in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A. 愤怒 B. 安慰 C. 负担 D. 解脱
38. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer had a good job with a good pay.
B. It took a long time for her to make the final decision.
C. Her two children attended their local private primary school.
D. The scholarship her daughter won could cover all of her school cost.
39. We can infer from the passage that ________.
A. the daughter will go to a public high school
B. private schools provide better education than public schools
C. the writer wanted her daughter to receive the best education
D. her daughter’s talent was wasted at the public primary school
【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. A
【解析】
文章大意：本文主要讲述了作者在作出子女去读私立还是公立学校时非常纠结，最后发现家庭教育才是最
重要的。
【36 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 but the scholarship means she is accepted by the school 但奖学金意味着她被学校录取了，所
以她女儿获得的奖学金意味着她被那所私立学校录取了，故答案选 C。
【37 题详解】
词义猜测题。根据 I want to be a positive (积极的) role model for my daughter, and an unhappy parent is a terrible
strain on a family. 我想成为我女儿的一个积极的榜样，而一个不快乐的父母对一个家庭来说是一种可怕
的……。结合常识，可知父母不快乐会对孩子造成压力和负担，所以 strain 意思应是“压力、负担”，故答案
选 C。
【38 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 During many sleepless nights, I felt troubled by the decision. 在许多不眠之夜，我为这个决定
感到烦恼。以及 And finally, it's decided. 最后，决定了。可知作者作出这个决定花费了好长时间，所以 B 选项符合题意，故答案选 B 。
【39 题详解】
推理判断题。根据 During many sleepless nights, I felt troubled by the decision. 在许多不眠之夜，我为这个决定
感到烦恼。以及 I point out that even the best private school won’t protect my children from disappointment or hard
work. And finally, it's decided. Because I understand it's my family that shaped me instead of my great private school
education.我点明，即使是最好的私立学校也无法保护我的孩子不受失望和勤奋的影响。最后，决定了。因
为我知道是我的家庭而不是我的私立学校教育造就了我。由此可以推知作者的女儿将去公立中学，故答案
选 A。
口语应用。
阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: What are you doing?
B: __________40__________
A: I have never heard about it before. What is it about?
B: It aims to help poor and homeless kids in different parts of the world.
A: What a great charity! ____________41____________
B: Of course. Everyone who wants to help others is welcomed.
A: Great! I also want to donate some money.
B: Really? ____________42____________
A: But I’m afraid I can’t donate too much. You know, I’m just a student and I don’t have much money. I can only
donate 100 yuan.
B: ____________43____________ All poor and homeless kids will be thankful to you for your kindness.
A: I think I can put up some signs around the school.
B: That’s a good idea. ____________44____________
A: Let’s do it together.
A. That’s very kind of you.
B. But it’s boring to do it.
C. We are raising money for “Helping Future Project”.
D. Can you give me some suggestions?
E. A kind heart is more important than money.
F. Then more students and teachers will know it and join us.
G. Can I join you?【答案】40. C 41. G 42. A 43. E 44. F
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：本文是 A、B 两个人的对话。A 问 B 在做什么，B 解释说正在为“帮助未来工程”募捐，并解
释这个项目的目的是帮助世界不同地区的贫穷和无家可归的孩子们，A 想加入，并表示自己想捐 100 元钱
赞助，他说自己还是个学生只能捐这么多，B 说善良的心比金钱更重要。最后他们决定在学校周围贴一些
标志，让更多的学生和老师将知道这个并加入。
【40 题详解】
根据上文 What are you doing? 你正在干什么? 可知此处应回答正在做的事情，结合选项可知 C 选项 We are
raising money for “Helping Future Project”.我们正在为“帮助未来工程”筹集资金。符合语境，故答案选 C。
【41 题详解】
根据下文 Of course. Everyone who wants to help others is welcomed. 当然可以。每个想帮助别人的人都受到欢
迎。可知此处是问能不能加入，结合选项可知 G 选项 Can I join you? 我能加入你们吗? 符合语境，故答案选
G。
【42 题详解】
根据上文 I also want to donate some money.我也想捐点钱。可知此处应是表示称赞的话语，结合选项可知 A
选项 That’s very kind of you.你真是太好了。符合语境，故答案选 A。
【43 题详解】
根据上文 You know, I’m just a student and I don’t have much money. I can only donate 100 yuan. 你知道，我只是
个学生，我没有很多钱。我只能捐赠 100 元。以及下文 All poor and homeless kids will be thankful to you for
your kindness.所有贫穷和无家可归的孩子都会感谢你的好意。结合选项可知 E 选项 A kind heart is more
important than money. 善良的心比金钱更重要。符合语境，故答案选 E。
【44 题详解】
根据上文 A 提议 I think I can put up some signs around the school. 我想我可以在学校周围贴一些标志。以及
B 的回答 That’s a good idea. 这是个好主意。可知此处应是描述这个主意的好处，结合选项可知 F 选项 F.
Then more students and teachers will know it and join us.然后更多的学生和老师将知道它，并加入我们。符合语
境，故答案选 F。
【点睛】本题为补全对话，旨在考查学生实际运用日常交际用语的能力。这种题型形式贴近生活，能开拓
学生的思维能力。做这种题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。首先要把全篇对话通读一遍，了解对话的
整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境，理解双方的谈话意图。抓住关键词，进行推理，使所选择的句子填入
后组成的对话结构完整、合理。如，1 小题，根据上文 What are you doing? 你正在干什么? 可知此处应回答
的正在做的事情，结合选项可知 C 选项 We are raising money for “Helping Future Project.”符合语境，故答案选
C。 第 2 小题，根据下文 Of course. Everyone who wants to help others is welcomed.可知此处是问能不能加入，
结合选项可知 G 选项 Can I join you?符合语境，故答案选 G。
第 II 卷
任务型阅读。
阅读下文并回答问题。
Have you ever wished you could change something about your body? If so, you’re not alone.
Many people use apps like MeituXiuxiu to beautify photos before putting them on social media. Some teenagers
are even having plastic surgery (整容术) at an early age. Zeng, a senior 2 student from Chengdu, had a double eyelid
surgery (双眼皮手术) done this summer. She and many of her classmates believe bigger eyes look more beautiful.
As teenagers’ bodies grow and change, they become afraid of the smallest flaw(缺陷) in their looks. They are
very worried about it. This can even influence their health.
According to Huxiu News, over 60 percent of girls refuse to take part in some daily activities such as going to
school, because they feel bad about their looks. As much as 31 percent of teenagers do not want to speak up in class
because they worry that others will notice their looks.
One of the main causes is advertising, TV shows and social media. Pictures of “perfect” faces and bodies are
everywhere. They suggest that having large eyes, pale skin and skinny bodies is the only way to be beautiful.
Magazines give tips about how to lose weight “in days”. Advertisements suggest that you should whiten your skin
using certain products. And TV shows often make fun of overweight characters. Seeing all these things can make
people believe that they should change their bodies.
So what should we do? According to Nancy Etcoff of the Harvard Medical School, “We need to help young
people in many ways. These ways can include educating students about body confidence in school, as well as
encouraging parents to talk to their kids about this topic. After all, beauty comes in all shapes and sizes,” Etcoff said.
45. Do many teenagers have plastic surgery at an early age?
___________________________________________________________________________________
46. What is the only way to be beautiful according to advertising, TV shows and social media?
_________________________________________________________________________________
47. What does it mean by saying “…, beauty comes in all shapes and sizes.”?
________________________________________________________________________________
48. What can you do to make yourself look and feel best? Please list two ways.
_________________________________________________________________________________【答案】45. No, they don’t.
46. They are large eyes, pale skin and skinny bodies.
47. Looking different and being yourself is true beauty./ True beauty comes from inside.( Any possible answer is
OK.)
48. I can have good living habits/ exercise regularly/ take part in a lot of activities. (Any possible answer is OK.)
【解析】
文章大意：随着青少年身体的成长和变化，他们开始意识到自己外表上的最小缺陷。据《湖秀新闻》报道，
超过 60%的女孩拒绝参加一些日常活动，多达 31%的青少年不想在课堂上发言，因为他们担心别人会注意
到他们的长相。作者倡导需要帮助那些年轻人来改变太过在意外表的错误思想，来教育他们获得自信。
【45 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Some teenagers are even having plastic surgery at an early age. 可知，是一些青少年甚至在很
小的时候就开始做整形手术，而不是很多青少年在很小的时候就做了整形手术，所以这里作否定回答，故
答案为 No, they don’t.
【46 题详解】
细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 They suggest that having large eyes, pale skin and skinny bodies is the only way to be
beautiful.可知，广告、电视节目和社交媒体认为，拥有大眼睛、纯白的皮肤和苗条的身材是美丽的唯一途径。
故答案为 They are large eyes, pale skin and skinny bodies.
【47 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据上文作者的观点，倡导需要帮助那些年轻人来改变太过在意外表的错误思想，来教育他
们获得自信。再根据 all 可以理解出来“美因人而异、每个人都有优点。”故答案为Looking different and being
yourself is true beauty./ True beauty comes from inside.( Any possible answer is OK.)
【48 题详解】
开放性试题。这里需要列举使我们自己变得感觉好的方式，根据最后一段作者的观点，“美丽”来自各个
方面，来自于我们的优点、我们的自信……，所以可以回答 I can have good living habits/ exercise regularly/ take
part in a lot of activities. (Any possible answer is OK.)
完成句子。
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词
49. The news spread quickly throughout the world. （改为一般疑问句）
________ the news ________ quickly throughout the world?
50. The man wearing a pair of sunglasses is Tony’s cousin. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ is Tony’s cousin?51. He spent 20 dollars buying the famous book written by Shakespeare.（同义句转换）
This famous book written by Shakespeare ________ ________20 dollars.
52. 小心！车停了再下。(完成译句)
Be careful! ________ get off the bus ________ it stops.
53. 当我经过学校的时候，发现一些师傅们正在为开学做准备。（完成译句）
When I passed by our school, I ________ some workers ________ ready for our new term.
【答案】49. (1). Did (2). spread
50. (1). Which (2). man
51. (1). cost (2). him
52. (1). Don’t (2). until
53. (1). found (2). getting
【解析】
【49 题详解】
句意：消息很快传遍了全世界。消息很快传遍了全世界吗？
根据语境“消息很快传遍了全世界。”可知句子时态为一般过去时，其一般疑问句需要借助于助动词 did，
后面的谓语动词变为动词原形，spread 传播，动词，其过去式和过去分词均为 spread；故答案为（1）Did
（2）spread。
【50 题详解】
句意：戴太阳镜的那个人是 Tony 的表弟。哪一个人是 Tony 的表弟？
根据画线部分 wearing a pair of sunglasses，是原来陈述句中 the man 的定语，表示“戴太阳镜的那个人”，所
以疑问词用 which，修饰名词 man，后接一般疑问句，句中含有系动词 is，一般疑问句直接把 is 提前即可；
故答案为（1）Which（2）man。
【51 题详解】
句意：他花了 20 美元买了莎士比亚写的那本名著。莎士比亚写的那本名著花费了他 20 美元。
根据句意：他花了 20 美元买了莎士比亚写的那本名著。spend some time/money (in) doing sth.花费时间（金钱）
做某事，spend 意为“花费”，主语通常为人，这里用的是其过去式spent。同义句为：莎士比亚写的那本名
著花费了他 20 美元。这里的主语为物，所以用 cost 意为“花费”，主语通常为物，常用结构为 sth. cost
（sb.）some money，cost 的过去式为 cost，动词后接宾格代词，he 的宾格为 him；故答案为（1）cost（2）
him。
【52 题详解】
句意：小心！车停了再下。根据汉语句意：车停了再下。可知考查句型 not…until…直到…才…，句子为否定祈使句，以 Don’t＋动词原形
开头；故答案为（1）Don’t（2）until。
【53 题详解】
句意：当我经过学校的时候，发现一些师傅们正在为开学做准备。
通过中英文句子对照可知，英文句子中缺少“发现”和“为……做准备”的表达；“发现”英文表达是
find,由前面半句中的 passed，可知这里用 find 的过去式 found；“为……做准备”英文表达是get ready for；
find sb doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“发现某人正在做某事”，所以这里用getting；故答案为（1）found（2）
getting。
短文填空。
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Dear boys and girls, as we all know that all of you have got the chance to study online because of the serious
situation around China. How exciting it is for many of you guys! ________54________, along with the excitement,
you may meet some problems like spending too much time playing games while having online classes and so on.
These problems might make ________55________ impossible for you to study well. So what can we do to improve
our online studies? Here are some pieces of advice for you.
Ensure a good connection
To me, the biggest headache about studying online is the poor quality of my Internet connection.
_________56_________ one of my online classes, I couldn’t hear my English teacher’s voice and I had to reconnect.
It wasted lots of time. Since then, I have checked my network before class every day and asked other family members
not to use the ________57________ while I’m having a class. (Zhao Yuchen, 13, Beijing )
_________58_________ your time properly
Studying at home has made it hard for me to plan my time. I had a hard time planning my course timetable at
first. Planning _______59_______of time and creating a study calendar is very important. You need to estimate (估
计) how much time each task will ________60________, review your class content(内容), ask questions and take
notes, and make a to-do list before doing your homework. These are all good ways to help us learn better online.
(Lin Xiyu, 14, Shanghai)
No distractions(分心)
Online learning takes strong self-discipline (自律) and willpower. There are lots of distractions while studying
at home. My mom likes to offer me snacks and drinks, which sometimes distracts me from listening during my
classes. I have asked her to stop interrupting (干扰) me while I’m studying. A ________61________ room and clean
desk can help us pay full attention to what we do. (Zhang Penghui, 15, Heilongjiang)【答案】54. However
55. it 56. In
57. network
58. Plan 59. plenty
60. cost 61. quiet
【解析】
文章大意：本文就孩子们现在在家网上学习的事情，给出了一些建议。包括；确保连接良好；合理安排时
间、无干扰。
【54 题详解】
句意：然而，随着兴奋，你可能会遇到一些问题。
根据上文 How exciting it is for many of you guys! 这对你们许多人来说是多么令人兴奋啊!以及下文 along with
the excitement, you may meet some problems 随着兴奋，你可能会遇到一些问题。可知上下文之间是一种转折
关系，所以用 however 然而、副词，故答案为 However。
【55 题详解】
句意：这些问题可能会使你无法好好学习。
根据 These problems might make __2__ impossible for you to study well.可知句意为：这些问题可能会使你无法
好好学习。这里用 it 作形容宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式，make it +形容词+for sb to do sth.意为“对
某人来说做某事怎么样”，故答案为it。
【56 题详解】
句意：在我的一次在线课程中，我听不到英语老师的声音，我不得不重新连接。
根据下文 I couldn’t hear my English teacher’s voice and I had to reconnect. 我听不到英语老师的声音，我不得不
重新连接。结合__3__ one of my online classes,可知是在我的一次在线课程中，在上课中用介词 in，故答案为
In。
【57 题详解】
句意：并要求其他家庭成员在我上课时不要使用网络。
根据上文 Since then, I have checked my network before class every day 从那以后，我每天上课前都查看我的网
络，结合 asked other family members not to use the __4__ while I’m having a class.可知是要求其他家庭成员在我
上课时不要使用网络。这里特指上文提到的 my network，所以前面用定冠词 the，故答案为 network。
【58 题详解】
句意：合理安排时间。
根据下文 Studying at home has made it hard for me to plan my time. I had a hard time planning my course timetable at first. 在家学习让我很难规划时间。一开始我很难计划我的课程时间表。可知这里说的是合理安排时间，
用动词 plan，本句为祈使句，用动词原形，且首字母大写，故答案为 Plan。
【59 题详解】
句意：规划充分的时间和创建一个学习日程表是非常重要的。
根据下文描述，结合 Planning __6__of time and creating a study calendar is very important.可知句意为：规划充
分的时间和创建一个学习日程表是非常重要的。plenty of time 充分的、大量的时间，故答案为 plenty。
【60 题详解】
句意：你需要估计每个任务需要多少时间。
根据上文：规划时间和制定学习日程表是非常重要的。结合 You need to estimate (估计) how much time each
task will __7__,可知句意为：你需要估计每个任务需要花费多少时间。设空处表达的是“花费”，主语是物，
所以用 cost，will 后接动词原形，故答案为 cost。
【61 题详解】
句意：一个安静的房间和干净的桌子可以帮助我们集中注意力。
根据上文 I have asked her to stop interrupting me while I’m studying. 我要求她不要在我学习时打扰我。可知学
习时需要一个安静的环境，结合 A __8__ room and clean desk can help us pay full attention to what we do.可知句
意为：一个安静的房间和干净的桌子可以帮助我们集中注意力。安静的 quiet，形容词，作定语修饰后面的
名词 room，故答案为 quiet。
书面表达。
62.2020 是不平凡的一年。我们众志成城，抗击新冠。我们响应号召，居家隔离。我们坚持学习，筑梦
一中。中考已经进入倒计时，现在的你可能会有万分担心和困惑。习大大说，“不忘初心，方得始终。”相信
同学们，一定会坚守自己最初的梦想。请以“Never Forget Why We Started”为题，给自己写一封信。
要求：
1. 80-100 词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
1. 忆：入校时怀揣梦想的自己。
2. 致：疫情中担忧困惑的自己。
3. 愿：中考时努力进取不忘初心的自己。
Never Forget Why We Started
No matter what problems and difficulties we meet, we should keep on fighting. Never forget why we started,
and our goals will be achieved. 【答案】例文
Never Forget Why We Started
Three years ago I entered my school with hope. Now is a junior high school graduate. I am about to take the high
school entrance examination. But this Spring Festival because of the NCP (新冠肺炎) outbreak, the impact of this
public emergency. We had to put off the start of the school year and all the students went online at home. Sometimes,
I am so stressed that I want to give up. But I think of my original wish, and the encouragement from my parents and
teachers. I'll move on. Now, I believe that I can pass this important exam and achieve my original goal.
No matter what problems and difficulties we meet, we should keep on fighting. Never forget why we started,
and our goals will be achieved.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求根据所给出的材料提示，以“Never Forget Why We
Started”为题，写一篇短文。首先要认真审题，根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表
达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作。
2.例文点评：本文时态为一般现在时，人称主要为第一人称。文章紧扣题目要点，内容完整，表述准确，语
言的表述符合语法的结构，造句符合英语的表达习惯。
3.高分亮点：
短语： about to，have to，put off，the start of，at home，give up，move on
句型：Sometimes, I am so stressed that I want to give up. 有时候，我压力太大了，我想要放弃。so...that…如此…
以至于……，固定句型。
I believe that I can pass this important exam and achieve my original goal. 我相信我能通过这次重要的考试，实现
我原来的目标。I am confident 后接宾语从句。
。
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