安庆二中2020届高三下学期英语第六次月考卷含答案
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安庆二中2020届高三下学期英语第六次月考卷含答案

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时间:2020-12-23

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1 注意事项: 安庆二中 2020 届高三年级第六次月考 英语试题 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮 擦 干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。 第一节(共 5 小题) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 1. What is the woman probably doing? A.Waiting for her plane. B. Seeing the man off. C. Shouting at the man. 2. What does the woman want to buy? A.A beach blanket. B. Some pictures. C. Some film. 3. Why does the man apologize to the woman? A.He ordered a wrong table. B.He called her by mistake. C.He went to the wrong address. 4. What does the plant need at present? A.More water. B. A large pot. C. Enough sunshine. 5. What meets with a problem? A.The man’s car. B. The woman’s car. C. A taxi. 第二节 听下面 5 段对话。毎段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标 在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟 的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. Where are the speakers? A.In the man's office. B. In a restaurant. C. In the woman's house. 7. What is the man upset about? A.Low salary. B. Evening classes. C. Heavy work. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 7. How much should the man pay in total? A.$115. B.$120. C.$125. 9. What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Rethink before shortening the pants. B.Tailor the pants himself. C.Put the pants in a bag. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Why doesn't the woman take the direct flight? A.She wants to visit Chicago. B.It's much more expensive. C.Its time is too early. 11. When does the woman's flight leave? A.On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday evening.2 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Customer and travel agent. B.Manager and secretary. C.Guide and tourist. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. When will the woman present? A.On September 7. B. On September 8. C. On September 9. 14. What did Rachel and Sam ask about? A.The time of the meeting. B.The information on the hotel. C.The change of the schedule. 15. How will the man get everyone to know the details of the meeting? A.By phone. B. By e-mail. C. By letter. 16. What will the woman do in the morning? A.Write several reports. B. Meet Rachel and Sam. C. Prepare her lunch. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Where was Jean Dunant from? A.Italy. B. Switzerland. C. Australia. 18. Why was the Red Cross started at first? A.To help the wounded. B.To fight against the war. C.To provide the villagers with food. 19. What is the red cross? A.An international organization. B. An official symbol. C. A medical centre. 20. What is the symbol for first aid in Australia? A.A red cross on a white background. B.A white cross on a red background. C.A white cross on a green background. 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Educational APP Store3 21. Which is most helpful for speaking? A. Busuu. B. Duolingo. C. Memrise. D. Rosetta Stone. 22. What is unique about Memrise? A. It works online or offline. B. It serves English beginners. C. It promises quick progress. D. It helps develop vocabulary. 23. What does the Educational APP Store intend to do here? A. Inspire language learners. B. Show its high technology. C. Compare ways of learning. D. Promote its latest products. B When I was a kid, I was the girl who kept the training wheels on my bike as long as possible.Even my ounger sist er had got rid of them much earlier than me.But as I began to grow older, this changed. All this happened on the Bike Safety Day. It is supposed to be a fun day at school when all of us kids bring our bikes to school and the school provides us with the opportunity to ride outside and learn proper bike safety. Sounds like fun, right? No. In fact, it caused. me to panic. What was I going to say when my friends asked me about my training wheels? With the pressure of everyone seeing my training wheels,I determined to let them go. This was the first big change I’d ever made on my own. I went to my parents and told them all about my dilemma. They were more than happy to help. We went outside and got my bike.Instead of running away and hiding. Behind, I stood in front of my bike and took great pride in my decision as my dad removed the training wheels. I got on and steadied 'Myself. My heart raced but my feet and hands were calm.My dad started to push before my feet even moved and suddenly I was off. The fear faded away and a relaxed mind came into its place.It was crazy to think how quickly I learned something that took so long for me to even try! My confidence soared. This was going to be the start of a brand new world for me. My accomplishment would carry me forth to new goals and wins.I realized that if I set my mind to something, I could achieve it. 24. What does the school expect the students to do on Bike Safety Day? A. Have their bikes checked. B. Ride outside for fun. C. Acquire bike safety skills. D. Remove the training wheels. 25.What does the underlined word "them'’(in Paragraph 3)refer to? A. The author's friends. B. The author's parents. C. The safety problems. D. The training wheels. 26.What happened when the author finally rode without the training wheels? A .She felt extremely embarrassed. B.Everything turned out to be easy. C .She ended up flat on the ground. D.Her sisters followed her example. 27.What 'does the author think is necessary for her to achieve a goal? A. Patience. B.Determination. C.Pressure. D. Concentration.4 C We are what we eat.That is an old expression,but one worth knowing.A recent look at diets around the world shows that people who eat healthy food 一 and not too much of it 一 live longer.But which areas of the world have the best diets?Researchers found that foods in some of the healthiest diets 一 Mediterranean,New Nordic, Japanese and French 一 may be very different, but they are all heavy on local,seasonal and limit processed foods, which are high in vegetables and seafood and low in red meat. Mediterranean diet contains lots of fruits,vegetables,whole grains,nuts and olive oil. The diet has proper amounts of fish and poultry(禽肉). Red meat and foods high in sugar and salt are not big parts of this diet. New Nordic diet has whole grains like oats and rye,vegetables such as carrots, broccoli and eggs,seafood, fruits, oil,low-fat milk and cheese. Very sugary desserts are not common in this diet. Japanese people are some of the longest-living people on the planet,with women up to 87 years old and en up to 80.The Japanese diet is the reason for such lengths of life.The diet has many foods that are low in calories and -high in nutrients.Japanese people eat a lot of seaweed, tofu, rice,vegetables and fish.The tradition there is to stop eating when your stomach feels 80 percent full. However, French people eat fatty foods but do not get fat.And they live a long time. This phenomenon is called the "French Paradox.” The reason why the French eat fatty foods without getting fat .may be simple. They eat less . Serving sizes in French restaurants and in products sold in stores are smaller than those in most countries.And generally speaking, most French people do not snack.This means they do not eat food between meals. 28. What do we know about the healthiest diets around the world? A. They contain abundant calories. B. They tend to be expensive. C. They share certain similarities. D. They reflect popular tastes. 29.What is considered as a harmful eating habit in Japanese tradition? A.Going low in calories. B.Eating to the fullest. C. Having much seafood. D.Picking many foods. 30.How does the author develop the central idea in the last 4 Paragraphs? A.By building connections. B.By exploring reasons. C.By listing out examples. D.By analyzing figures. 31.Which can be the most suitable title for the text? A.What is the healthiest diet on earth? B.How does the old expression serve? C.Why is a healthy diet so important? D.Where can we plant ourselves well? D Google says it will no longer permit its artificial intelligence, or AI technology to be used in any activities involving weapons ( 武器) . The policy was one of several new principles aimed at guiding the company's development and sale of AI technology and tools. The principles were announced after, more than 4,000 Google employees signed a document calling for the company to cancel an AI agreement,known as Project Maven, with the U.S.Department of Defense. Kirk Hanson is director of the Markkula Center for Applied Ethics at Santa Clara University in California. The censer examines how ethics can be used as guidelines for technology development. He decided that the protest by Google employees against the U.S. military agreement was based on fears: that AI technology could lead to the creation of weapons which cause disasters to humans.5 “If you have artificial intelligence which identifies targets and automatically launches(发射)wea pons, you have an autonomous weapon.Just as with driverless vehicles,autonomous weapon systems may not be as safe as their supporters promise. We should be more concerned about how an autonomous weapon might make a mistake. Is that artificial intelligence targeting system as good as we think it is? And until we have trust that th ose systems will not make mistakes,we’re going to keep skeptical about the use of artificial intelligence.” A top Department of Defense official was asked about the use of autonomous weapons during an event last year at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington: Air Force Gen. Paul J. Selva, vice chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said such systems should never be used to replace human commanders. Google chief Pichai said the company does not plan to stop providing AI technology for all military uses.He said Google will still seek government projects in areas such as military training, Internet security and search and 、 rescue. 32. What new policy has Google announced about its AI technology? A. To expand its application fields. B. To absorb advanced technologies. C. To encourage its exchange activities. D. To restrict serving military purposes. 33.The underlined word "ethics"(in Paragraph 3)probably means . A. moral principles B. military challenges C. traditional virtues D. applied technologies 34.What is Hanson’s attitude to the Al technology for defense? A. Enthusiastic. B. Doubtful. C. Positive. D. Confused. 35.What can we infer about Google and the Department of Defense? A. They blame each other for the deal. B. They share the same concern about AI. C. No more deals will be possible between them. D. They will continue to cooperate in other areas. 第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As high school students, we must spend the vast majority of our time in class and reading books. 36 Without a friend, our world would be a wilderness. What kind of friends should we pick? What are the dos and don’ts of friendship? Here are some of my opinions. 37 We may consider different people we meet every day to be nice and feel like making friends with them. However, not all good people are matches for us. Rather than make friends with the popular students, we should spend time with those we have things in common with, or who will be there to listen to us. Moreover, we should be careful about students with many bad habits, since they could pass those habits on to us. Being tolerant is a good idea. No one is perfect. 38 Therefore, we should try to understand our friends and be patient with them when they make mistakes since we’re all on a journey to being better people. Gradually, our friendships will last longer and become more solid. Be honest. 39 However, it’s better to be honest with friends, to tell them what is bothering us and seek their advice. Being honest will not annoy your friends, but it will bring you and your friend closer together. We need to be open-minded. Listen to others’ ideas, whether you agree with them or not, and be happy to make friends with your friends’ friends. 40 A. We must be careful. B. We need to be well-informed.6 C. As is said, honesty is the best policy. D. A friend without faults will never be found. E. None are so deaf as those who will not hear. F. Still, spending time with fiends is also necessary and good for us. G. We all tend to show our positive side to fiends and hide our true feelings. 第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone has their own strengths and weaknesses. Turning our wea knesses into strengths makes us_ 41_. A 12-year-old boy, Kim overcame his weakness by unknowingly making it his_42_. Poor Kim_43_ his left amm in a terrible accident and was_44_ To cheer him up, his father made him join a Judo (柔道) club. As the boy always wanted to learn Judo, his father thought this would make him_45_. Everyone wondered how a single-armed boy could learn Judo.__ 46 the master happily accepted him. Kim practiced nothing but a single stroke (击) .He trained for all 8 months in mastering a single stroke. The boy was _47_and sometimes annoyed as his master taught him only one stroke. Yet, he said nothing. The boy mastered the stroke and grew in confidence as_48_ could do that particular stroke better. The boy was_ 49 by the master to compete in a Judo championship toumament. Everyone___ 50 Kim and his master. Even the boy was not sure about why his master had chosen him. To everyone's surprise, Kim easily_51_ six competitors w ith his single stroke. He struggled a bit in the semi-finals but managed to win the match. Then the final match began. The opponent (对手) was very strong and the referee ( 裁 判 )_ 52_ with Kim's master about stopping the match as he feared the opponent could_ 53_Kim. However, his master_54_ and told Kim to continue the match. With a huge effort, Kim_55_ the match. Kim thought it was_56_and asked his master how he had become champion. His master told him“My dear boy, you learned the most_57_ stroke in Judo that very few can master to perfection. If your opponent wants to beat you and_58_ you from using the stroke, they should hold your left arm. This was the _ 59_behind your victory!* If the boy turned his weakness, the loss of his left arm, into such a great__60_. Why can't we? 41. A. brave B. reliable C. powerful D. flexible 42. A. chance B. strength C. interest D. choice 43. A. bent B. raised C. broke D. lost 44 A. heartbroken B. impatient C. embarrassed D. angry 45. A. popular B. normal C. happy D. special 46. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise 47. A. excited B. nervous C. ambitious D. surprised 48. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody 49. A. taught B. picked C. forced D. paid 50. A. feared B. admired C. knew D. doubted 51. A. shook B. hurt C. beat D. Hit 52. A. discussed B. competed C. agreed D. quarreled 53. A. frighten B. blame C. harm D. move . 54. A. struggled B. refused C. begged D. regretted 55. A. ignored B. organized C. watched D. won 56. A. unbelievable B. Strange C. unacceptable D. satisfying 57. A. suitable B. standard C. terrible D. difficult7 58. A. prevent B. protect C. save D. excuse 59. A. effort B. reality C. secret D. meaning 60. A. fun B. success C. challenge D. dream 第二节(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If this 13-year-old American boy succeeds in his effort__ (1)___ (climb) Mount Everest, he has modest ambitions- pick a small piece of rock from the top of the world as a memento (纪念品) and wear it in a necklace. "I will not sell it or give it to anyone. It is something for___ (2)___ (me) to say‘this is a rock from the summit', ” Jordan Romero from Califomia, told reporters in Kathmandu. He left___(3)___the mountain on Sunday. If he___ (4)__ (succeed), Romero will become___(5)___ youngest climber to scale the 8,850 meters Everest summit.___(6)___ (current) a 16-year-old Nepali boy, Temba Tsheni Sherpa, holds the record of being the world 's youngest climber of Mount Everest. But Romero said he was not after_ (7)_ _(set) climbing records. Romero said Mount Qomolangma was part of his goal to climb the highest mountains on all seven ___(8)___(continent). "It is just a goal," he__ (9)___(say) confidently. "If I don't succeed I am okay. I will try again.” Romero has already climbed Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa and Mount McKinley in Alaska among others. "I know it requires a lot of__ (10)___(patient). I will remain patient. I want to stay safe and make right choice, "Romero said. 第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言 错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及-一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Great changes have been taken place in my village.Ten years ago, the small and low houses of my village lie on the north of a lake. The villagers produced many waste. As a result, the lake was seriously polluted. To the west of the village was a sandy field, where was the source of much dust. Now the poor house have been replaced by green trees. However, the sandy field that the villagers used to plough has been covered of fruit trees. On the lake, now clean and clearly, the villagers often spend their spare time fish. In word, my village has become a green one. 第二节书面表达(满分25分) 4月23日是世界读书日。假定你是李华,你的美国朋友John来信询问你校读书日的相关活动,请给他 写-封回信。 内容包括:8 1.主题:诵读经典名著,传承中华文化; 2.活动安排; 3.活动的意义。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2.可适增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已为你写好。 参考词汇:经典名著classics Dear John, Yours, Li Hua9 参考答案: 听力: 1-5. BCBCA 6-10. BCCAB 11-15. BACBC 16-20. ABAAC 阅读: 21-25. AADCD 26-30. BBCBC31-35. ADABD 七选五: 36-40. FADGE 完型: 41-45. CBDAC 46-50. ADBBD 51-55. CACBD 56-60. ADACB 语填: 61. To climb 62. myself 63. for 64. succeeds 65. the 66. Currently 67.setting 68. continents 69. said 70. patience 改错: Great changes have been taken place in my village. Ten years ago, the small and low houses of my village lie on the north of a lake. The villagers produced many lay much waste. As a result, the lake was seriously polluted. To the west of the village was a sandy field, where is the source of much dust. which Now the poor house have been replaced by green trees. However, the sandy field houses Besides that the villagers used to plough has been covered of fruit trees. On the lake now clean with and clearly, the villagers often spend their spare time fish. clear fishing In∧word. m village has become a green one. a 参考范文: Dear David I'm delighted to receive your letter in which you asked about our arrangements for the World Reading Day. What deserves to be mentioned most is the theme of the reading day---reading Chinese Classics and inheriting Chinese Culture. Obviously, its aim is to raise our awareness of passing on traditional Chinese culture It's widely acknowledged that reading benefits us in many ways. Not only can it broaden our horizons but it also deepens our thoughts. Therefore, a series of activities, such as Reading Salon, a Second-hand Book Exchange will take place on that day. How I wish you could join us! Yours, Lihua

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