人教版九年级英语上册期末测试题含答案

人教版九年级英语上册期末测试题含答案 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。考试时间 100 分钟，满分 100 分。 第Ⅰ卷(共 50 分) 第一部分　基础知识运用(共两节　满分 30 分) 第一节　单项选择(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 (　B　)1.Lily is ________ Italian girl and she is studying in ________China. A．a；the B．an；/ C.a；/ D.an；a (　B　)2.Yao Ming，a basketball giant，________water polo when he was young. A．is playing B．used to play C．is used to playing D．was playing (　B　)3.Joe's grandfather ________last year.That is to say he ________for one year. A．died；has died B．died；has been dead C．was dead；die D．death；has been died (　D　)4.I don't know how to ________such problems.Can you help me? A．deal B．do with C．protect D．deal with (　B　)5.Mr.Liu ________watches TV.He thinks watching TV is a waste of time. A．often B．seldom C．always D．usually ( 　 B 　 )6.The PLA Navy( 中 国 人 民 解 放 军 海 军 ) has been greatly helping keep world peace.As a Chinese，I am________it. A．responsible for B．proud of C．full of D．known for (　A　)7.Intelligent house furnishings(智能家居) are ________ used in people's homes these days. A．widely B．luckily C．softly D．loudly (　C　)8.—What time do you get up in the morning on school days? —I get up at 7：00 every morning to avoid ________the early bus. A．miss B．missed C．missing D．to miss (　A　)9.The students in this school________to choose their own school uniforms.A．are allowed B．allowed C．are allowing D．allow (　B　)10.—Your coat looks very nice.What's it made ________? —Cotton，and it is made________Wuhan. A．from；in B．of；in C．from；on D．of；on (　B　)11.In France you ________ put bread on the table.You are not supposed to put it on the plate. A．shouldn't B．are supposed to C．would like to D．will ( 　 D 　 )12.Lily doesn't know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money. A．that；whose B．how；who C．what；who D．what；whose (　B　)13.The great writer has written many stories for children.It is said that a new one will ________ at the end of this month. A．go out B．come out C．look out D．run out (　A　)14.—How about going shopping this weekend，Peter? —Sorry.I prefer ________ rather than ________. A．to stay at home；go out B．to go out；stay at home C．staying at home；go out D．going out；stay at home (　C　)15.—Are you coming to my birthday party? —________ A．Not at all! B．Never mind. C．Of course! D．What a pity! 第二节　完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可 以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A The other day I invited my mother to go out for dinner.We went to a__16__.It was not big but very nice and quiet.My 80­year­old mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady.After we sat down ， I had to read the menu.She could not see very well.Her eyes could only read__17__letters.Half way through the names of food and drinks on the menu，I__18__my eyes and saw Mom sitting there looking at me.A proud smile was on her face.“It was I who used to have to read the menu when you were__19__，”she said.“Then it's time that you__20__and let me return what you have done for me，”I replied. (　D　)16.A.theatre B．cinema C．shop D．restaurant (　B　)17.A.bright B．large C．black D．short (　A　)18.A.lifted B．lowered C．closed D．opened (　A　)19.A.small B．big C．busy D．away (　B　)20.A.order B．relax C．read D．do B I used to be the shyest person in the world.I hid __21__my elder sister whenever I had to speak to a stranger.When asked to speak in class, I could hardly __22__,_much less speak.Even among the few friends I had, my low, timid ( 怯 怯 的 ) voice earned me jokes —about being a girl.Then in the seventh grade, my sister suggested I __23__ voice lessons.After considering it for a short time, I did.I began a series of vocal exercises.After exercising a lot, I finally gained __24__ in my voice. A few months later, I was asked to sing for some retired people. I thought I would do better than before __25__ the voice lessons.I opened my mouth and—nothing.I couldn't remember the __26__! My face turned hot.The kind pianist whispered a prompt (提示), and I remembered just enough to keep singing.Then the thought struck me: I've already embarrassed ( 尴 尬 ) myself enough.There's really nothing else to __27__.So in my second song, I just relaxed and felt the energy of the song lift me.And I did much better. After that, I started singing to myself as __28__ as I could in my own room.That's something I would never have done before.One classmate even said that I __29__ be in the school's talent show. I am not a shy person __30__.Singing has made me more outgoing.Today, I can also stand in front of the whole class and give a big speech.I am proud of myself. (　C　)21.A.over B．under C．behind D．below (　B　)22.A.sit B．breathe C．smile D．say (　C　)23.A.pick B．accept C．attend D．receive (　A　)24.A.confidence B．courage C．pleasure D．fear (　B　)25.A.out of B．because of C．instead of D．in need of (　C　)26.A.music B．title C．words D．style (　D　)27.A.forget B．miss C．drop D．lose (　B　)28.A.highly B．loudly C．safely D．excitedly (　A　)29.A.should B．must C．shouldn't D．mustn't (　D　)30.A.at last B．at all C．any further D．any more 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节　满分 20 分) 第一节　(共 4 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 One afternoon many years ago, I sat down on a bench in a park and watched a little boy, around 2 years old, running freely on the grass when his mother watched from a short distance.The boy would fall to the grass, get up, and without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could as if nothing had happened. When kids fall down, they don't think of the fall as a failure(失败)．Instead, they consider it as a learning experience.They try and try again until they succeed. While I was moved by the boy's strong mind, I was also moved by the way he ran.With each attempt(尝试), he looked so confident and natural.He only wanted to run freely and to do it as well as he could.He was just being a child—just being himself—being completely in the moment.He never gave up.Each time he fell, he got himself back up again, as if he knew that falling down was simply a part of life. He was not looking for others' smiles, or worrying about whether someone was watching or not.He only wanted to run and to feel the experience of running fully and freely.I learned a lot from that experience, and have successfully brought that lesson with me in many parts in my life. (　A　)31.The boy would ________when he played in the park. A．fall to the grass and get up by himself B．wait for his mother's help C．cry for his mother's help D．run after his mother (　C　)32.When kids fall down, they consider the fall ________. A．as a failure B．as a sad experience C．as a learning experience D．as a terrible experience(　D　)33.The writer was moved by________. A．the boy's strong mind B．the way the boy ran C．the boy's mother D．Both A and B (　D　)34.Which of the following is NOT true? A．The boy was around 2 years old. B．The boy went to the park with his mother. C．The boy looked confident. D．The boy was looking for others' smiles. 第二节　(共 4 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。 Tips for Keeping Your Body Healthy It is not common for the human body to sit for a long time in the old days.But now sitting for a long time every day is common.Sitting for a long time is dangerous for your health.You can hurt your arms and your neck.35.A. People who work in offices often have health problems.People who travel many hours on planes often say they feel bad at the end of a long trip.The following tips can help you if you don't want any problems. Sit correctly.Keep your back straight and your feet on the floor.It is very necessary to have a comfortable chair.The chair can help you sit correctly.Take breaks often.Don't sit for more than thirty minutes.36.C.Having a break can help you do more work in the day. 37．B.Water cleans your body and keeps healthy.It's good for you and gives you energy.But please don't drink lots of coffee or tea. Move your body.Stretching (拉伸) is a simple and quick way of moving your body while you are sitting down.Stretch your arms, your hands and your shoulders.38.D. A.You can also hurt your back B.Drink water C.Stand up and have a break D.Don't stretch a lot if it hurts 第Ⅱ卷 (共 50 分) 第三部分　任务型阅读(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读短文，回答短文后的几个小题。 Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942.He's one of the most famous scientists on space and time in the world.He is called the King of the Universe. He studied math and science at Oxford University，then he became seriously ill，which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines. He went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University.In 1965， he got a Doctor's Degree of philosophy(哲学)．Because of his serious illness，it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write.So he started to think in pictures.With this new way of thinking， he is respected by people in the world.Then in 1988，he wrote his first important book，A Brief History of Time．It was sold more than 5.5 million copies in over 33 different languages.He was once invited to China to give lectures(做演讲)．His self­confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply. 39．Was Hawking born in England? (no more than 3 words) Yes, he was./Yes. 40．What did Hawking study at Oxford University? (no more than 3 words) Math and science. 41．When did Hawking get his Doctor's Degree of philosophy? (no more than 2 words) In 1965. 42．What's the name of Hawking's first important book? (no more than 5 words) A Brief History of Time. 43．Where was Hawking once invited to give lectures? (1 word) China. 第四部分　词汇运用(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 success　pay　teach　since　in　customer　draw　she　real　two Everyone has a dream.Catherine's is to own a bakery(蛋糕店)． The 14­year­old American girl became fond( 喜 爱 ) of baking and decorating( 装 饰 ) cakes when her mother first 44.taught her how to do it.Her parents found that she is talented 45.in making cakes.She made her first cake for her sister's birthday.“I had never 46.really done anything like it before，” she said.“It was pretty good and I actually realized how much I liked cake decorating.” After making her sister's birthday cake, Catherine tried making the 47.second one for herself. Catherine had thought about starting 48.her own business years ago, but she didn't start receiving orders until she put pictures of her cake designs on Facebook. A few hours later, somebody saw Catherine's cake designs and called to order a cake for $15.That was her first 49.paid cake.It proved to be a 50.successful experience. Realizing the public's interest in Catherine's designs, her family decided to create a business for her.She has made about 35 cakes 51.since she started, including birthday cakes and wedding cakes.And she made her cakes without 52.drawing sketch(草稿) first. Catherine's 53.customers were surprised that she could create such impressive(印象深刻的) designs at such a young age. 第五部分　短文改错(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) I have come in China for two years.My friends in 54.been England sometimes write to me，ask me how long 55.asking I'll stay here，when I'm thinking of returning 56.and whenhome.The answer of their questions is simple：I57.to do not know when I return home.At the moment, 58.will return I have no reason to return back to England.I like59.go living China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people60.living in and travel around the country.My work is very61.traveling interested，and there are so many things I don't know62.interesting about China that I hope to discover it in the future.63.them 第六部分　书面表达(满分 20 分) 某英语教育网站正在开展主题为“How Can a Teenager Have a Successful Life？”的讨论， 为此你采访了一些同学(结果见下表)。请用英语写一篇短文参与讨论，并阐述你的观点。 同学主要观点 你的观点 努力学习尊重 父母服务社会 计划未来 ……(至少两条) 注意：1.短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节； 2．至少有两条你的观点； 3．词数：80～100； 4．短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：尊重 respect How Can a Teenager Have a Successful Life? I have recently done a survey about how a teenager can have a successful life. 　Most students believe it's necessary to study hard.After all, study plays a key role in their life.They also agree they should respect their parents, who look after them every day.Besides, they're ready to serve the society and in their opinion it's really meaningful.What's more, they think each teenager is supposed to make a good plan for the future. From my point of view, we need to make some good friends so that we can learn from each other.Also, we must be active and exercise more to keep healthy because it's important for a successful life.