2020届高二英语下学期月考试题（陕西延安新区高中）

1 考场 考号 班级 姓名 … … … … … … 密 … … … … … 封 … … … … … 线 … … … … … 内 … … … … … 不 … … … … … 要 … … … … … 答 … … … … … 题 … … … … …… 延安市新区高级中学 2019-2020 学年度第二学期 第一次月考高二英语试题（卷） (全卷 150 分 时间 120 分钟) 第 I 卷（选择题共 100 分） 第一 部分（满分 30 分） 第一节 ( 每题 1.5 分,共 5 小题 ) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A，B, C，三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 1. What is the chair made of ? A. Wood B. Metal C. Plastic 2. How does the woman go back home today? A. By bus B. By car C. By underground 3. When will the boy's family go on holiday? A. On July 30th B. On August 5th C. On August12th 4.Where are the speaker? A. On a farm B. At home C. In a supermarket 5. What does the woman suggest doing ? A. Going on working B. Having some lunch C. Taking a rest first 第二节 ( 每题 1.5 分，共 15 小题 ) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听毎段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答 6、7 题 6.What are the speaker mainly talk about? A. A teacher B. An outing C. A photo 7 .What does the girl say about her English teacher? A. She is popular B. She is not strict C. She wears glasses 听第 7 段村料，回答第 8、9 题 8 .What is the man doing? A. Packing his baggage B. Cleaning his room C. Choosing a gift. 9. What does the woman give to the man? A. An iPad B. A CD C. A bag 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题 10 .Where did the woman and Tom meet? A. At an airport B. At a restaurant C. At a hotel 11. What happened after the woman met Tom?2 A. Tom gave the woman a photo B. The woman left right away C. They fell in love immediately 12 .What made the woman dislike Tom? A. His appearance. B. His manner C. His shoes 听第 9 材料，回答第 13 至 16 题 13 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates B. Workmates C. Employer and employee 14 .Why is the man flying to Rome? A. To meet a designer B. To sell books and CDs C. To start a new company. 15. What will the man do on Sunday? A .Go to the seaside B. Have a good rest C. Study for exams 16 .How does the woman feel about the man's weekend plans? A. Interested B. Worried C. Angry 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题 17. How much should children aged between 14 and 16 pay per week? A.￡105 B.￡95 C.￡85 18. What should children bring? A. Special clothes B. Their lunch C. Their books 19. When is there a show? A. On Monday B. On Thursday C. On Friday 20. What can children do today? A. Ask for a booking form B. Attend the summer course C. Visit the Silver Star School 第二部分（共 40 分） 第一节：阅读理解（本题共 30 分，每小题 2 分，每小题只有一个正确选项。） A Welcome to Holker Hall Gardens Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By Car ： Follow brown signs on A590 from J36&M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere---20 minutes, Kendal---25 minutes, Lancaster---45 minutes, Manchester---1 hour 30minutes. By Rail ：The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening Times Sunday- Friday (closed on Saturday) 11: 00 am-4: 00 pm, 30th March-2nd November. Admission Charges Special Events Hall &Gardens Gardens Adults:￡12.00 ￡8.00 Groups:￡9.00 ￡5.50 Producers' Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some3 excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening. National Garden Day 28th August Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment 21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A .20 minutes B .25 minutes C. 45 minutes D. 90 minutes 22. How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit Hall& Gardens? A.￡12.00. B.￡9.00 C.￡8.00 D.￡5.5 23. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers' Market B. Holker Garden Festival C. National Garden Day. D. Winter Market B My mum is always at work and my sister are never around, so I have nothing to do. My house is boring. The train lets me escape and explore. I have been taking the train for five years. I've learned that it's fast and convenient. I live about two miles from the Blue Line Imperial station. I like taking the train because it gives me freedom. My favorite place to go to is downtown. I take the train to Macy's Plaza in front of the 7th Street Station to do some shopping at Borders or Victoria's Secret, or to get something to eat at the food court. With 25cents, you can take the DASH bus from the station to get to the Fashion District. Since I like making accessories(首饰) like earrings, I love going there because of all the deals on jewelry supplies. I also go to the American Apparel factory because the clothes there are cheaper and the store is huge. I take the train to the Museum of Contemporary Art with friends on the first Sunday of every month since we can get in for free. We tour around the museum and get to do an art project at the end. I like going to the museum because there are a lot of wonderful things. The cool thing about the train is that it connects to other train lines, which lets you see different parts of the city. The Gold Line runs from Union Station northeast to Pasadena and now east to East L.A. The Red Line goes from downtown to Hollywood. The Purple Line goes from Union Station to Koreatown and the Green Line goes from Norwalk to several beaches. When I don't know how to get somewhere, I go to mta.net, type in my starting point and end point and get times and routes. I hardly ever get lost. 24.We can infer from Paragraph 1 that A. the writer's sisters are always busy with their work B. the writer doesn't get along well with her family C. the writer doesn't know how to kill time D. the writer doesn't like staying at home alone4 25.What does the writer often go to downtown for? A. To eat pizza B. To do the shopping C. To visit her friends D. To make accessories 26. We can know from the passage that the writer A. doesn't like spending time with her friends B. often takes a course of art appreciation in a museum C. goes to a museum so as to find some wonderful things D. visits a museum with her friends once a month 27.The writer seldom gets lost because A. she often takes a map with her B. she is familiar with every line C. she often has a travel guide with her D. she often refers to a website for bus and train lines C Whether we admit it or not, most of us are scared of something. Sometimes, we grow out of it. When I was little, I hated the dark. I slept with a small nightlight on; my parents would turn it off when I had fallen asleep. Now, I can' t get to sleep with a light on; I need it to be dark to fall asleep! Like lots of people, I'm terrified of spiders. Usually, I leave a jar or cup over the spider ask my mum to throw it away! When I was living in France this year, that wasn't a choice. I almost screamed when I saw a spider on my toothpaste and had to remove it myself ! I am also scared of clowns( 小 丑 ). Although they are supposed to be funny, I find their painted faces very scary! When I was little, I would go to the circus with my family. I loved all the tricks and the magic, but I couldn't watch the clowns Until this year, I had always loved flying. I still enjoy the take-off and landing and going through the clouds. However, when I fly alone I often find myself feeling slightly petrified before the flight leaves. For some reason, I am scared that the plane will crash- even though statistics(统计数据)show that you are more likely to be in a car crash than a plane crash. There are lots of courses you can take which will supposedly cure your fears. I don't know how effective they are, but I think time is the best cure. Even if you never lose your fear of something entirely, over time you may become more relaxed about it. 28. Which of the following is NOT the thing that the author is scared of? A. The dark B. The spider. C. The clown. D. Flying alone 29.What does the underlined word "petrified"(in Para. 4)probably mean? A. Excited B. Puzzled C. Frightened D. Amazed 30. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Fear may be cured over a long period of time B. Fear of something can make people nervous all the time C. People can deal with their fears by attending some courses D. People should pretend to be relaxed when they are scared 31.Where can you probably find the passage? A. On a notice board B. In a company brochure. C. On a teenage website D. In a scientific report5 D This may sound like a joke about a lazy persons dream job: Earn big money by staying in bed and watching TV. But this is really happening, and it's a project of NASA and two European space agencies. It's called Artificial Gravity Bed Rest Study, aimed at studying how the body adapts (适应)to weightlessness in space. Scientists are seeking 12 women to spend two full months in bed in the fall at a German lab, plus an additional month there for preparation and recovery. The first 12 test subjects, all men, already have started the study Participants spend two entire months in bed and remain lying down even to do everyday things like eating, drinking and exercising. They also answer nature's call and shower, but it's unclear from the NASA website how those tasks are accomplished in bed. "Daily routine---showering, getting dressed, eating and exercising---takes much time when you cannot stand up to do them, "says the website, adding that there is "continuous data collection" including blood pressure，heart rate and nutrient absorption. Study subjects will spend the 60 days with their heads tilted (倾斜)down six degrees, which imitates conditions in space. Participants are encouraged to pass the time by watching TV, taking online courses, reading and any other activities they can perform while lying down alone in bed to relieve boredom. Family and friends are also allowed to visit. The high $18, 500 payment for two months while lying down in bed is probably a major motivation for people willing to undergo something extreme. However, if you're an American who really needs the money, you probably can't afford it. Candidates( 申请人) need to travel to Cologne four times at their own expense for the employment process between April and July. Plus, they need strong German-speaking skills. Also participants need to be nonsmokers between ages 24 and 55, in good health, with normal body weight. 32.What are participants expected to do during the study? A .Dream about being wealthy. B. Explore the mystery of the space C. Report their feelings on a regular basis D .Complete their everyday life on the bed 33. What data about the participants will the researchers collect? A. Their sleep quality B. Their body weight C. Their daily lifestyle D. Their physical reaction 34.Why are family and friends permitted to visit the participants? A. To show concern for them B. To prevent them feeling dull C. To learn about their progress D. To encourage and motivate them 35.How are the requirements for potential participants? A. They are strict for Germans B. They are suitable for most people C. They are easy for the youth to satisfy D. They are challenging for some Americans 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填 入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项 China has been the birthplace of many of the world's greatest inventions. It was, for example, the first country to produce paper money. Before the invention of paper money and coins, people used many different kinds of things for buying and selling. 36. This exchange of goods and services for other goods and services is called bartering.6 37. In 1200 BC, people china began to use shells (贝壳) as money. Usually the shells used as money were very small. This made it easier for people to carry money over long distances, and allowed for trade to develop between different parts of the country. In the years which followed this invention, many other countries around the world began to do the same.38. The next development was in 1000 BC, when China started making bronze and copper shells. It wasn't long before the Chinese made round coins out of metal. 39. By 500 BC, metal coins had begun to appear in countries like Persia and Greece, and later in the Roman Empire. About 1000 years later, leather was used as money in China, and in 806 AD, the first paper banknotes were produced by the Chinese people.40. A. As time went by, trade between countries increased. B. People also began collecting foreign coins as souvenirs. C. They also used tiny shells as money for buying and selling. D. It was still many years before paper currency appeared in Europe. E. However, as economies developed, such exchanges became impractical F. During that time, for example, buying a chicken might cost several potatoes. G. The very first coins often had holes in them so that people could string them together. 第三部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 （共 30 分，每空 1.5 分） 阅读下面短文，所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He'd moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I'd 41. seen him. So imagine my 42. when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visited me. I was 43. ！ I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44. The bay was45. in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46. , I realized one kayak(皮划艇) was in 47. .“ Something's not 48. !” I took off my T-shirt and 49. into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50. violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped 51. the young man of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52. to me. Those brown eyes were very 53. ."What's his name? "I asked the instructor. "Ben, he replied, and immediately I 54. . That stranger was my son! The instructors called for an ambulance. 55. , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56. and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57. to me. I just want to say thank you, "he said. "You 58. my life!” I still can't believe what a 59._ it was. I'm just so glad I was there 60. to help my son. 41. A. also B. often C. even D. last 42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry 43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed 44. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle 45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed 46. A. faster B. closer C . heavier D. wiser7 47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle 48. A. real B. right C. fair D.fit 49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell 50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking 51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep 52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed 53.A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar 54.A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew 55.A.Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly 56.A.return B. relax C. speak D. leave 57.A.joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed 58.A.created B. honored C. saved D. guided 59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain 60.A.on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpo se 第 II 卷 非选择题(共 50 分) 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） Fish and chips are bought ready-cooked. They are wrapped in paper and can be taken home or 61. (eat)in the street. You can see the food being fried in the shop. The fish is dipped in batter made of flour and milk, and fried until the batter is crisp. It is then kept hot on covered shelves above the 62. ( boil) oil. Fish and chips are eaten 63. salt and vinegar. Among all the fishes, cod is the 64. ( popular ) But there are other types sold, along with sausages, beefburgers, chicken and boiled peas. There are shops in most parts of the country. 65. open at lunchtime, usually from 12 to 2 o'clock, and in the evening from about 5 to 10 o'clock. Some shops have seats and tables 66. you can eat. Fish and chips have been a popular meal since 67. 1860s. when the ways brought regular 68. (supply)of fresh fish to the cities, and ice began 69. (use)to keep the fish fresh. Fish and chips were cheap at that time. Fish and chip are still 70. (relative) cheap: the average cost now is f2.50. 第四部分 写作(共两节， 满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错（10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文. 文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改. Our class had a discussion about whether it's necessary put monitoring cameras in our classroom. Opinions are divided to this topic. Some are in favor of this idea, thinking monitoring cameras can be using to monitor teachers' teaching, that encourages teachers to prepare their lessons better. Beside, it is a useful way to avoid exam cheating, which is a seriously problem in some schools. However, another students are against that because they feel stressful if they feel someone is watching them all the time. Also, they thought it will affect their privacy. In my opinion, since they can encourage everyone to behave well, why not to accept them? 第二节 书面表达（25 分） 假定你是李华，当前新型冠状病毒肆虐，你受学生会委托，围绕“从小事做起， 共战疫情”这一主题，为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一封倡议书。内容包括： 1. 倡议的原因和目的；2. 倡议的具体内容； 3. 发出倡议。8 注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus Dear Friends: The Students’ Union