英 语
本试卷分为四个部分,共 12 页。时量 120 分钟。满分 150 分。
第 I 卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)(澧县一中)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15 B. £ 9.18 C. £ 9.15
答案是 C。
1. What will the man do first?
A. Learn more about prices. B. Do reports. C. Find a supplier.
2. When will the meeting be held?
A. At 12:00. B. At 1:00. C. At 11:30.
3. Why is the woman leaving work early?
A. To pick up a car.
B. To post a package.
C. To take care of her mother.
4. What are the speakers talking about in general?
A. A trip. B. Food. C. The weather.
5. What relation is the man to the woman?
A. Her customer. B. Her co-worker. C. Her boss.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白后,你将有时间阅读各个小
题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的做答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. What will the woman do on Saturday afternoon?
A. Watch a game. B. Enjoy a concert. C. Do her homework.
7. Where will the woman go on Sunday?
A. To the man’s house. B. To a hospital. C. To a park.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. What is the woman’s opinion about the computer screen?
A. Big. B. Nice. C. Stylish.
9. What brings the man a bit of trouble?
A. The screen. B. The keyboard. C. The mouse.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What is the purpose of the call?
A. To accept a position.
B. To advertise a job opening.
C. To check on a job application.
11. For what day is the man’s appointment scheduled?
A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
12. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Call her later.
B. Wait at the front desk.
C. Meet with Victoria Smith.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Which city does the man book a shuttle bus for?
A. London. B. Milton. C. Toronto.
14. What is the woman doing?
A. Conducting an interview.
B. Offering the flight timetable.
C. Taking the man’s information.
15. When will the man probably leave for Milton?
A. At 11:30. B. At 12:00. C. At 12:30.
16. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Have some coffee.B. Collect his luggage first.
C. Book his return ticket in advance.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Why did Fagin come to the speaker?
A. To buy her house. B. To rent her house. C. To decorate her house.
18. Why was the speaker hesitant about Fagin’s offer?
A. She disliked him.
B. The money was not much.
C. They’d damage some of her belongings.
19. How long did it take to prepare the house for the film?
A. Four days. B. A month. C. Two months.
20. What did the speaker do when the crew left?
A. She watched a film.
B. She visited her relatives.
C. She repainted the living room.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A (芷兰)Below is a housing guide for students going to London.
21. What is the advantage of using Loot?
A. There are some good bargains.
B. Their website is designed mainly for students.
C. It gives you personal information about other co-renters.
D. It has more offers from accommodation agencies than Renting.
22. A good agent can help you .
University accommodation(住所) offices
Many university accommodation offices have their own list of registered landlords ( 房东).
Others also provide information on accommodation agencies and other housing organizations.
The advantage of using your university accommodation office is that you can get some support if
you have a problem. The disadvantage is that they are unlikely to have enough registered
landlords to house all their students.
Property papers: Loot and Renting
Loot is an important source (来源) of information about private housing for co-renters. The
offers are from private landlords, agencies and individuals looking for other co-renters. They also
have a website: www. loot. com. The advantage of using Loot is that there are some excellent
bargains. The disadvantage is that there is no quality control over the offers.
Renting is another useful paper. The offers in this paper are mainly from accommodation
agencies. Their website is at www. Renting.co. uk.
Accommodation agencies
The majority of rented accommodation in London is probably advertised through
accommodation agencies. The advantage of using accommodation agencies is that you will have
access to a large number of accommodations. A good agent will listen to your requirements and
can save you time in looking for the right accommodation. The disadvantage is that they will
make a range of charges to potential renters.
Noticeboards
Around the universities you will find a number of noticeboards where offers of
accommodation will be posted. These will either be from landlords or from students. Some
universities will also have online noticeboards where students can advertise to other students.
Advertisements from students can be an excellent way to find accommodation. However,
advertisements from landlords can be problematic.
Word of mouth
Some of the best housing in London is never advertised but is passed on from one group of
students to another by word of mouth. It might be that you can find out about good offers from
final year students. However, don't suppose that just because you have found out about housing
from a friend it is necessarily, going to be better than that found through any other source.
Family
Faced with the very high rents charged in London, some students and their parents will
consider buying as an alternative. In some cases this might be a good choice. A. know more people
B. find cheap accommodation
C. get the right accommodation quickly
D. get free information about most accommodations
23. For students going to London for the first time, which of the following provides the most reliable
information?
A. University accommodation offices. B. Loot and Renting.
C. Noticeboards. D. Family.
B (安乡朱彩霞名师工作室)
The flu season arrives so predictably, and affects so many of us, that it’s hard to believe that
scientists have had very little idea why cold weather helps germs to spread.
Worldwide, up to five million people catch the illness each flu season, and around a quarter of a
million die from it. Part of its power comes from the fact that the virus changes so quickly that the
body is hardly prepared. “The antibodies we’ve built up no longer recognize the virus – so we lose
our immunity,” says Jane Metz at the University of Bristol. It also makes it harder to develop
effective vaccines, and even if one comes out, governments often fail to persuade enough people to
take it up.
The hope is that by understanding better why flu spreads in winter, but naturally fades in
summer, doctors could find simple measures to stop its spread.
Previous theories had centred on our behaviour. We spend more time indoors in the winter,
meaning that we’re in closer contact with other people who may be carrying germs.
Another popular idea concerned our physiology(生理机制): the cold weather weakens your
body’s defenses against infection. In winter, without much sunlight, we may run low on Vitamin D,
which helps power the body’s immune system. Moreover, when we breathe in cold air, the blood
vessels in our nose shrink, which affects the normal function of white blood cells, allowing viruses
to slip past our defenses unnoticed.
While such factors both play some role, analyses suggested another ignored cause may have
been lying invisible in the air that we breathe. Thanks to the laws of thermodynamics(空气热力
学), cold air can carry less water vapor before it reaches the “dew point” and falls as rain. So while
the weather outside may seem wetter, the air itself is drier as it loses the moisture. And researches in
the past few years has shown that these dry conditions seem to offer the perfect environment for the
flu virus to flourish.
In wetter air, the epidemic struggles to build strength, while in drier conditions it spreads like
wildfire. And comparing 30 years’ climate records with health records, Jeffrey Shaman at Columbia
University found that flu epidemics almost always followed a drop in air humidity.
24. What can we infer from the second paragraph ?
A. We lose immunity due to the absence of our antibodies.
B. The antibodies fail to function due to variation of virus.
C. Government should come up with better ways to persuade people.
D. One in four of the infected die from the influenza each flu season.
25. What is the purpose of understanding better why flu spreads in winter?
A. To help develop effective vaccine.
B.To seek ways to treat people infected with flu.C. To figure out ways to cut off its transmission.
D. To explore how to defend our immune system.
26. In what weather condition a flu epidemic is more likely to occur ?
A. Destroying bodies’ immune system.
B. Powering our bodies’ immune system.
C. Killing numerous viruses that we take in.
D. Stopping us acquiring enough Vitamin D.
27. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Ways to prevent infection of flu B. Flu-A disease not so hard to prevent
C. A predictable flu season D. Why germs spread in winter
C(市一中宋文辉)
Rivers are the veins (静脉) of the Earth, transporting the water and nutrients needed to support
the planet’s ecosystems, including human life. In Asia, some of the world’s largest rivers flow from
the highest mountain ranges to vast floodplains below and finally into the ocean. Like veins these
rivers connect the rocks in the mountains to the sediment (沉淀物) at the bottom of the ocean and
give life to everything in between. While many nutrients are essential to the survival of life, there is
one element transported by water in rivers that holds the key to life and to the future of our planet —
carbon.
Carbon is everywhere and understanding the way it moves and is either released or stored by
the Earth system is a complex science in itself. Carbon starts its journey downstream when natural
acid rain, which contains dissolved (溶解) carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, dissolves minerals
in rocks. This helps transform carbon dioxide to bicarbonate (碳酸氢盐) in the water that then flows
in our rivers. This is a very long process, which is one of the main ways carbon dioxide is removed
from the atmosphere. Carbon is transported by rivers to oceans and once that carbon reaches the
ocean, it is stored naturally in deep sea sediments for millions of years.
As carbon travels down a river, different processes may impact whether it continues to flow
downstream or whether it is released into the atmosphere. For example, human engineering, like
extensive dam construction, will result in dramatic changes to how water and sediments travel down
the river. Some carbon that fails to reach the sea may return to the atmosphere in some way, which
causes more warming.
Earth’s climate is closely related to the carbon cycle. We all know about the essential role of
plants in consuming carbon dioxide, but do we know enough about rivers? Changing the chemistry
and the course of rivers may have significant impacts on how they transport carbon. Remember:
wherever we live, we all live downstream.
28. Where is the carbon in rivers originally from?
A. The atmosphere. B. The rocks.
C. The acid rain. D. The upstream areas. 29. Why is human engineering mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A. To show how important to life carbon is.
B. To explain how necessary it is to build dams.
C. To show how a natural process is interrupted.
D. To explain how humans fight global warming.
30. What does the author want to convey in the last paragraph?
A. We’d better move upstream to live.
B. We should protect plants along rivers.
C. We’d better seek more help from plants.
D. We should be cautious about river management.
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. What Humans Do with Rivers
B. What the Carbon Cycle Means to Us
C. How Rivers’ Transporting Carbon Counts
D. How Living Downstream Affects the Earth
D (汉寿一中)
The five-year trial, conducted by the researchers at the University of Connecticut, followed
nearly 600 students from 12 schools in New Haven.
In schools with improved nutrition policies and programs, students had healthier BMI (body
mass index) over time. By the end of the study they reported healthier behaviors than their peers in
schools without the nutrition policies and programs. Students in schools with support for improved
nutrition policies had an increase in BMI of less than 1%. However, the BMI of students in schools
without improved support for these policies and programs increased 3% to 4% .
"These findings can provide guidance for schools and communities. Childhood obesity(肥胖)
is a serious health threat, and schools are a vital way to reach children and their families to reduce
risks and promote health," said lead author Jeannette Ickovics.
The study is one of the first school-based policy guidance studies that followed students
through middle school. "This is some of the most persuasive evidence we have to date that strongly
proved that nutrition education and promoting healthy eating behaviors in the classroom and
cafeteria can have a meaningful impact on children's health," said Marlene Schwartz, director of the
Rudd Center and senior study author.
The nutritional guidance in the schools studied included ensuring that all school-based meals
met nutritional criteria; providing nutritional directions for students and their families; school-wide
campaigns to limit sugary drinks and encourage the use of water; and limiting the use of food or
drinks as rewards for academic performance or good behavior.
In the study authors said that more than one in five American teenagers are currently obese, and
as many as one in two are overweight or obese. Being overweight or obese early in life affects health
across the lifespan( 寿 命 ) ,contributing to a range of chronic( 慢 性 的 ) diseases that reduce
productivity and shorten lifespan.
32. What can we infer from the trial?A. Family is responsible for students’ diets.
B. Childhood obesity has become more and more serious.
C. Peer pressure influences students’ academic performance .
D. School-based nutritional programs reduce student obesity.
33. What’s the benefit of the findings?
A. Helping cure obesity in different age groups .
B. Offering reference to schools and communities.
C. Overcoming students’ bad habit of wasting food.
D. Adjusting people’s food structures and removing poverty.
34. The fifth paragraph is mainly about the nutritional guidance’s___.
A. specific measures B. potential problems
C. operation procedure D. matters needing attention
35. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the last paragraph?
A. To let us know the current state of American lifespan.
B. To introduce some chronic diseases caused by obesity.
C. To advise parents to pay more attention to their children’s health.
D. To stress the necessity of conducting the nutritional guidance in schools.
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)(市一中宋文辉)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Building trust inside your team
A team without trust isn’t really a team: it’s just a group of individuals, working together, often
making disappointing progress. 36 So how can you, as a leader, help your team to build the
trust that it needs to develop? In this article we'll look at the issue of trust within teams and what you
can do to build it.
Lead by example.
If you want to build trust within your team, then lead by example, and show your people that
you trust others. This means trusting your team, your colleagues, and your boss.
37 They are taking cues (提示) from your behavior. Take the opportunity to show them what trust in
others really looks like.
Know each other personally.
One way to build trust is to encourage your team members to know each other. Think about
creating situations that help them to share personal stories, and to bond. 38 Start by sharing
some personal information about yourself and then ask someone else about a hobby, or a musical
interest.
39
When people work together, there will be honest mistakes and disappointments, and it's easy to
blame someone for these. However, when everyone starts pointing fingers, an unpleasant
atmosphere can quickly develop. This lowers trust, and is finally unproductive.
Discuss trust issues.
If you manage a team that has trust issues, it’s important to find out how these problems
originate, so that you can come up with a strategy (策略) for overcoming them. Consider giving team members a questionnaire to fill out anonymously (匿名地). 40 Once you’ve read the results,
get everyone together to talk about these issues.
A. Do not place blame.
B. Try to avoid mistakes and disappointments.
C. Ask them about the reasons for their lack of trust.
D. Do this by asking sensitively about their family or hobbies.
E. Never forget that your team members are always watching you.
F. Instead, encourage everyone to think about the mistake positively.
G. However, when trust is in place, the group can achieve truly meaningful goals.
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 45)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)(芷兰)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tired from a full day’s work, Rosa Parks got on a Montgomery bus on December 1, 1955 and
forever became one of the inspirational people who 41 the world. She sat down among several
white passengers, along with three 42 African-Americans, in the middle of the bus.
At a later stop, after Parks had 43 her seat, a white passenger 44 the full bus. By the
then-current Montgomery laws, the black passengers were 45 obligated to leave their seats and
give them over to 46 white passengers.
It seemed a 47 situation as the white passenger 48 his way down the aisle(过道). The bus
driver, James F. Blake, left the driver’s 49 and moved directly up to the four black passengers. His
50 was to get the black passengers to move to the 51 of the bus—basically, it was standard
operating procedure.
While the other three black passengers 52 Blake and moved on, Rosa Parks refused to do
this. Blake eventually contacted the 53 police and they arrested her.
This 54 is considered one of the moments in the history of the Civil Rights movement in
the United States. It 55 a year-long bus boycott in the city of Montgomery, 56 by Martin
Luther King, Jr. That movement changed civil rights in the United States 57 .
Parks lived to the age of 92, dying in 2005. She was 58 a posthumous statue in the U.S.
Capitol Rotunda. She was also granted the 59 of “lying in honor” at the Capitol Rotunda, only
the third 60 citizen to be so honored.
41. A. respected B. changed C. accepted D. broke
42. A. other B. rest C. ugly D. poor
43. A. got down B. occupied with C. came along D. settled into
44. A. drove B. avoided C. found D. boarded
45. A. legally B. finally C. originally D. classically
46. A. crying B. standing C. quarreling D. drinking
47. A. routine B. proper C. ordinary D. reasonable
48. A. took B. fought C. made D. wound
49. A. door B. window C. wheel D. seat50. A. action B. behavior C. intention D. hope
51. A. back B. outside C. center D. front
52. A. scolded B. obeyed C. beat D. pleased
53. A. clever B. national C. local D. strict
54. A. affair B. accident C. conflict D. incident
55. A. sparked B. sent C. promoted D. heated
56. A. moved B. found C. held D. led
57. A. forever B. deeply C. either D. just
58. A. offered B. rewarded C. presented D. passed
59. A. fame B. honor C. name D. title
60. A. well-known B. private C. special D. amazing
第 II 卷
注意事项:
用 0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 45 分)
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)(市六中)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
China plans to build 3,300 km of new high-speed railways in 2020, with the total length
hoped to exceed 36,000km.
The 3,000-plus km of high-speed railways are part of the 61 (plan) development of 6,800 km of
new railways for the new year as the country will keep fixed-asset 62 (invest) on railways on a
large scale, said Lu Dongfu, general manager of the China Railway Corp.
The country 63 (see) an expanding high-speed railway network over the years, with a
total length of 28,000 km by the end of 2019, accounting 64 more than two-thirds of the total
high-speed railway in the world.
China's railways are expected 65 (transport) 3.54 billion passengers and 3.37 billion
tons of goods this year, 66 general manager said. By the end of this year, China will see 850
Fuxing high-speed trains put into service 67 the research and development of Fuxing
high-speed trains running at 350km, 250 km, 200 km and 160 km will be 68 (great)
strengthened.
China will continue to promote the application of digital tickets 69 explore more flexible
pricing mechanisms(价格机制) for high- speed trains, Lu said.
The total revenue (收益)of railway transport saw a record rise of 10.9 percent year-on-year last
year, 70 (reach) 772 billion yuan.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分 35 分)
第二节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)(安乡朱彩霞工作室)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中
共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( Λ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计
分。
Yesterday was my best friend Li Ming’ s birthday. When school is over, I went to the
bookshop. I bought a book calling “Exploring space”, and had it wrapped for him. Since he had
wanted to buy this book for many week, I knew that he would be very pleased with my present.
While I got to the party, Li Ming said ‘hello’ to me with big smile. I noticed that there were many presents on the floor, but I was sure that mine would be her favourite. I gave the present to Li
Ming but whispered in his ear, ‘You will love it’. He could not wait to unwrap it. Sudden, the smile
on his face disappeared. I looked and I saw some big words on the cover of the book said, Caring for
Your Baby! I had picked up out the wrong in the shop!
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)(市六中)
假如你是李华,你在英国一所高中学校做交换生,你准备自荐参加该校的汉语演讲俱乐
部,内容包括:1. 自我介绍及优势;2. 你想做的事,如传播汉语文化等;注意:1.可适当
添加内容;2.词数:100 左右。
Dear Sir\Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua英语参考答案和听力录音材料
第 I 卷
1 ~ 5 BACAB 6 ~10 AAABC 11~15 ACBCC 16~20 CBCBC
21~25 ACABC 26~30 DDACD 31~35 CDBAD 36~40 GEDAC
41~45 BADDA 46~50 BACDC 51~55 ABCDA 56~60 DABBB
第 II 卷
61. planned 62.investment 63. saw 64. for
65. to transport 66. the 67. while 68. greatly
69. and 70. reaching
短文改错
Yesterday was my best friend Li Ming’ s birthday. When school is over, I went to the
was
bookshop. I bought a book calling “Exploring space”, and had it wrapped for him. Since
called
he had wanted to buy this book for many week, I knew that he would be very pleased
weeks
with my present.
While I got to the party, Li Ming said ‘hello’ to me with ^ big smile. I noticed that
When a
there were many presents on the floor, but I was sure that mine would be her
his
favourite. I gave the present to Li Ming but whispered in his ear, ‘You will love it’.
and
He could not wait to unwrap it. Sudden, the smile on his face disappeared. I looked
Suddenly
and I saw some big words on the cover of the book said, Caring for Your Baby! I
saying
had picked up out the wrong in the shop!
写作
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为 25 分,按 5 个档次给分。
2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确
定或调整档次,最后给分。
3. 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文
的连贯性及语言的得体性。
4. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5. 如书写较差,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点:1. 自我介绍及优势;2. 你想做的事,如传播汉语文化等;
三、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
—覆盖所有的内容要点。
—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。21-25
分
—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用复杂结构或较高级词
汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
—有效使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档
16-20
分
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
—虽漏掉 1、2 个次重点,但覆盖所有的主要内容。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是尝试复杂结构或
词汇所致。
—应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档
11-15
分
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
—虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
—应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档
6-10
分
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
—语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
—较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档
1-5 分
未完成试题规定的任务。
—明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
—语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
—缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容部连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
0 分 未能传达给读者任何信息;内容太少,无法评判;写的内容与所要求内容
无关或缩写内容无法看清。
四、说明
1. 内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2. 所作发挥应紧扣主题。
听力录音材料:
Text 1
W:Our supplier has decided to raise their prices. You have to look at some other companies to lower
our costs.
M:OK, but I need to finish these monthly reports before I start anything else.
Text 2
W:I ordered the food for the lunch meeting. The restaurant will get it ready at 11:30.
M:We’ve just rescheduled the meeting for 12:00. Please call the restaurant back and ask them to bring the food an hour after the rescheduled meeting time.
Text 3
W:I’m leaving the office early today. My mother is ill and I should take her to the clinic. Could you
send this package for me?
M:Sure. You can take my car.
Text 4
W:How did you enjoy your travel to Italy?
M:Oh, I liked it very much. The food was good and I visited many beautiful places. But the weather
was a little cold in the north and I didn’t like it.
Text 5
M:You should get some rest. You’ve already mixed up the orders of two customers.
W:I know. I also knocked over a cup of coffee on a lady.
M:You’ve been working too hard. Why don’t you ask the manager for the afternoon off?
W:Well, I’ll go and talk to him right away.
Text 6
M:I’m going to a rock concert in the park on Saturday. It’s free. And how about you?
W:I think I will study first. I want to finish my homework in the morning. And Brian and I are going
to see a basketball game in the afternoon.
M:And what are you going to do on Sunday?
W:Brian’s going to visit his mother in the hospital. But I’m not going to do anything really. Maybe
I’ll read a book at home.
M:Well, I’m going to have some friends over for a barbecue in my back garden. Would you like to
come?
W:Thanks. I’d love to.
Text 7
M:Have you seen my new computer?
W:It looks good — the latest stylish mouse and a really nice keyboard. It’s quite a big screen. Your
old one was much smaller. When did you buy it?
M:A few days ago, so I’m sure there’ll be many new things to learn about. Now the only thing is,
one of the keys I use a lot is in a different position from the keyboard I had before, so I have to
take my eyes off the screen and look down to press it.
W:I’m sure it’ll be easy to use soon.
M:I think so. And I like it very much.
Text 8
M:Hello, this is Richard Cooper. I applied for a position of a sales representative a week ago. I am
calling to see if the position has been filled.
W:Oh, Mr. Cooper. In fact, I was just about to call you because you are one of the applicants we’ve
selected for an interview. Could you come in this week, sometime between Tuesday and
Thursday?
M:Sure, Tuesday would work best for me. How about 10?
W:That will be OK. Please remember that there won’t be anyone at the reception desk, so come
straight to room B and ask to speak to Victoria Smith.
Text 9
W:OK, sir. I’ll just fill out this form for you. So what date do you want to book this for?M:The 16th of October — oh, sorry, that’s my departure date. My plane arrives on the 17th, so book
it for the 17th, please.
W:So, that’s the Toronto Airport Shuttle to Milton. And you said your expected time of arrival was
11:30? So if I book your bus for after 12:00 — let’s say, 12:30, that should give you plenty of
time to collect your luggage, maybe have a coffee?
M:Yeah, that sounds fine.
W:So, what sort of ticket do you want?
M:One way. I can book the return trip once I’m there.
W:No problem. Just allow a couple days in advance to make sure you get a seat. And what’s your
name, please?
M:Peter Thomson.
W:OK, and you’ll be coming from the U.K.? What flight will you be traveling on?
M:Oh, it’s Air Canada flight number AC936, from London Heathrow.
W:Right. So I’ll book you a one way ticket at 12:30 on the 17th of October from the Toronto Airport
to Milton.
M:Yes. That’s right.
W:OK. Have a good trip.
Text 10
Hi, I’d like to tell you an interesting experience. It happened two years ago. A man named Charles
Fagin from a Hollywood film studio came to me and said my house looked perfect for a film he
was working on. He asked me if I’d be interested in renting it out for a few weeks.The money he
offered was attractive, but there was one more thing. They’d dig up my lovely garden. I was a
little hesitant. But finally I agreed. Fagin told me they’d paint some rooms, but he promised
they’d repaint them after the shoot, and they’d fix anything they damaged. Preparation on the
house began a month before the film shoot. The crew painted the living room gray. They brought
in a larger sofa and dug holes in the ceiling for the lights. For the film shoot, which took place
over four days, I agreed to be out of my house, staying with my relatives. Fortunately for me, the
shoot went well. The scenic painters’ attempt at repainting my living room before they left were
so poor that I ended up painting it again myself.