吴起高级中学 2019-2020 学年第二学期
高二第一次质量检测英语试题
(全卷 150 分 时间 120 分钟)
第 I 卷（选择题共 100 分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 ( 每题 1.5 分,共 5 小题 )
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A，B, C，三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. On which day will the woman return to work?
A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Next Wednesday.
2. What time is it now?
A. About 6:00 p.m. B. About 5:40 p.m. C. About 5:20 p.m.
3. What does Mr. Black look like?
A. He has black hair. B. He is short. C. He wears glasses.
4. What does the woman dislike about her photo?
A. Her eyes. B. Her hair. C. Her dress.
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a restaurant. B. At the woman’s house. C. At a garden.
第二节 ( 每题 1.5 分，共 15 小题 )
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、
B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听毎段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答 6、7 题
6. What kind of sport does the woman want to learn?
A. Volleyball. B. Tennis. C. Basketball.
7. When will the woman probably take the course?A. On Sundays. B. On Fridays. C. On Mondays.
听第 7 段村料，回答第 8、9 题
8. What is the woman doing?
A. Preparing for a party. B. Visiting a doctor. C. Enjoying some music.
9. What does the man mean in the end?
A. His brother is busy on Saturday.
B. His brother has got a bad cold again.
C. His brother is too young to play at the party.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题
10. What are the speakers talking about?
A. When they will move into the apartment.
B. How they will decorate the apartment.
C. What the apartment is like.
11. What does the woman say about the apartment?
A. It is large. B. It is far from the ocean. C. It must be cool in summer.
12. What is the man’s attitude towards the apartment?
A. He is fond of it. B. He is uninterested in it. C. He is curious about it.
听第 9 材料，回答第 13 至 16 题
13. How was the weather last weekend?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
14. What does the woman like to do on Sunday?
A. Do some reading. B. Enjoy concerts. C. Go to the cinema.
15. What time does the man usually get up on Sunday?
A. At about 6 o’clock. B. At about 7 o’clock. C. At about 10 o’clock.
16. What do we know about the man?
A. He dislikes spending much time cooking.
B. He doesn’t care what he eats.
C. He isn’t good at cooking.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题
17. Why did the speaker decide to start a new magazine?A. To become famous. B. To start a different one. C. To get more money.
18. In what respect is the magazine different from a local newspaper?
A. What it looks like. B. What it contains. C. Where one can buy it.
19. Where can people get the information about film reviews?
A. In the first part. B. In the second part. C. In the third part.
20. What can people find in the second half of the magazine?
A. Advice on local business development.
B. Reviews of local artists’ works.
C. Articles about local people.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节：（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A
The fitness centre offers a variety of activities for members of all ages throughout the week.
Learn to swim. Classes for preschool children aged five and under start at 10:00 am. Classes
last 30 minutes and parents must attend with their children. Don’t forget to book in advance, as
places are limited, and to pack some warm clothes for after the lesson.
Woman’s aerobics (有氧运动). Sessions are for one hour and begin at 10:45 am, led by
Melissa. Come along and join us every Monday for an hour of exercise and fun. Leave your kids at
the nursery and take time out for yourself. Wear a track-suit or something similar.
Lunchtime yoga. Take a break at lunchtime (1:00—2:00 pm) for an hour of meditation(冥想)
and yoga. Enjoy the peace and quiet of our meditation room, and relaxing sessions designed for
active people with busy lives. Use your own mat(垫子) for floor work or buy one from us with some
money.
Family Shootaround. 10:00—5:30 pm. Family Shootaround is open for members and guests
to bring the family out for basketball. Half court games are only during this time. There are no full
court games during Family Shootaround hours. All participants must sign in at the front desk and
wear a wristband(腕套) during the play.
21.When will Melissa be working?
A. From 10:00 am to 10:30 am. B. From 10:45 am to 11:45 am.
C. From 1:00 pm to 2:00 pm. D. From 10:00 am to 5:30 pm.22.Which activity may need extra fees?
A. Lunchtime yoga. B. Learn to swim.
C. Woman’s aerobics. D. Family Shootaround.
23.What is the common requirement of the activities?
A. The need to sign in. B. The need to bring something.
C. The need to book in advance. D. The need to become a member.
B
Every time I look at my parents or even think of them, pride overwhelms(充溢) me. My life is
all thanks to them. I especially admire their determination during our struggle to come to America.
Our native country was Vietnam, but forced to escape from the danger there, we had to leave
our home and all our belongings and go on a long boat journey to America. I was two years old and
the youngest of seven children. I thought of how I might have been a burden to my parents but they
have assured me that I was wanted.
This journey was not easy for my parents, but throughout they thought of their children first. I
was even told that they once ate only apple peers(果皮), leaving the fruit part for the rest of us. My
parents' many sacrifices are admirable.
Our journey to America was not the last of our struggles. We were also faced with starting a
new life in America with nothing. Our first years were hard. I will always remember how my dad
used to drop me off at kindergarten and walk on, often in the snow, to English language school while
my mom went to work. After a few years my dad got a degree in business and a better job, and
slowly our living level began to rise.
Today we own three cars and two houses, and we live very comfortably. But my parents'
greatest achievement is that they have proven that nothing is impossible. To this day they are looked
up to by people they have inspired. I greatly admire my parents and therefore I would like to give
them a heartfelt thank you and express my deep love to them.
24. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?_________.
A. To introduce his life experience. B. To tell us to be kind to others.
C. To tell us something about his parents. D. To share what he has learnt from life
25. The underlined word"assured"in Paragraph 2 means _________.A. promised B. suggested C. astonished D. convinced
26. We can learn from the passage that __________.
A. the author's parents went through a lot of hardships
B. the author's family left Vietnam for a better life
C. the author was a burden in his parents’ view
D. the author's parents were selfish
27. What is the life lesson the author learned from his parents?
A. Save money for a rainy day
B. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.
C. Two heads are better than one.
D. Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.
C
Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, politics,
geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics . Others go to school to learn a skill so that they
can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn
everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students
everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He
teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by
the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts
or a formula(公式). It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in
mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem.
Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school .Their teachers only showed
them the way. Edison did not even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They
invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to
study. They read books that were not taught at school . They would ask many questions as they
read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, not wasting a single
moment. Above all , they knew how to use their brain.
28. People go to school to ___________.A. make a living B. learn a skill
B. C. get an education D. learn several subjects
29. According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is __________.
A. To teach his students everything he knows.
B. To teach the students how to study by themselves.
C. To teach the students how to make a living.
D. To know everything.
30. To work out a math problem, you need to know __________.
A. how to memorize some facts.
B. how to ask for help.
C. only a certain formula.
D. the method to work it out.
31. Why were many scientists successful?
A. Because they knew how to learn.
B. Because they received good education.
C. Because they were very clever.
D. Because they learned lots of facts and formula.
D
One night in December, a bear came into the city of Vancouver in Canada. It walked through
the streets past houses, shops and offices until it found some food in bins outside a restaurant and
started eating. In the morning, someone saw the bear and called the police. They came with a vet(兽
医) from the city zoo, put the bear in a lorry and took it back to the mountains. Luckily, the bear was
safe, but what happens in other countries when big animals come into cities?
In Cape Town, South Africa, baboons (狒狒) enter the city when they are hungry. They go into
gardens and eat fruit from trees, or into houses and take food from cupboards and fridges. Baboons
are strong animals and they can scare people. But the city can be dangerous for baboons too.
Sometimes, they are killed in traffic accidents. Human food is very bad for their teeth because it has
a lot of sugar. Now, there are baboon monitors(监督员) working in Cape Town to return the animals
to the countryside.In Berlin, pigs sometimes come into the city to look for food. They eat flowers and plants from
parks and gardens, and cause accidents in the streets. Those who like the pigs give them food and
water to drink. Other people do not and want the government and police to stop them.
In Moscow there are 35,000 wild dogs. They live in parks, old houses, markets and train
stations. Many people give them food and water. Some make small houses for the dogs in their
gardens. This helps them in winter, when the temperature is -10℃ and there is a lot of snow and ice.
In some cities, you can see birds, insects, mice and squirrels every day. But sometimes, it is
dangerous when big animals come from the countryside to find food. We need some good ideas to
stop animals coming into the city without hurting them.
32. Why should we stop animals from entering cities?
A. They often kill people in the streets.
B. They eat too much food in people's gardens
C. They may harm other animals in the city.
D. They may cause trouble and endanger people's lives.
33. How are baboons treated in Cape Town?
A.They are sent to the city zoo.
B. They are taken back to the wild
C. They are fed with special food.
D. They are provided with houses in parks.
34. What can we learn from Paragraphs 4 and 5?
A. Pigs are always well treated in Berlin.
B. Wild dogs cause many problems in Moscow.
C. People are friendlier to dogs than they are to pigs.
D. Many people take care of wild animals in cities
35. What's the article mainly about?
A. Problems caused by big animals in cities.
B. How to deal with wild animals in cities.
C. Living in harmony with wild animals in cities.
D. How to keep big animals away from cities.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项
Rushing doesn't get the job done.
Before you even start your day, you have more to do than you know you can accomplish, so
you start the race. You madly dash through traffic, tasks, meetings and more. 36 But, you're
going to try to cram (把……塞进) as much into your day as possible.
Yet, is going faster always the answer?
Sometimes slowing down is exactly what you need to do to get more done. Here are some ways
to slow down and still get more done in your day：
Practice patience. Rushing isn't always the answer and it doesn't feel good. 37 Try a little
patience. Many of the things you are stressing about aren't worth it and many problems resolve
themselves with just a little patience.
38 Talking with others often leads to answers and productive outcomes. Go and see the
person you need to connect with instead of just endlessly sending emails.
Plan. Saying you don't have time to plan is simply an excuse. 39 Planning can help you
identify your priorities (首要事情) and avoid scheduling conflicts as well. Using a plan, you will be
more relaxed during your day.
Slow your pace. Haste (匆忙) often does lead to waste. 40 Try slowing things down and
being more conscious of the task at hand.Besides, make sure that your energy doesn't burn out too
early in your day.
A．Think more.
B．Spend time with others.
C．You know that you can't possibly do it all.
D．If you are always in a hurry, it will result in unneeded stress.
E．You need to put your work first before you take on the work of others.
F．The truth is that planning is an effective way to save your time in your day.
G．Mistakes, rework, and missed objectives can be the results of going too fast.
第三部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项
A Welcome Gift
Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 41 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to
celebrate their new home. The loud 42 filled the room and made them feel very happy.
The next morning, 43 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 44 under
their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of
the piano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it.
But he said that they were all 45 people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that.
Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 46 and apologize for their
playing.
“Maybe we could go and 47 everyone in person.” his mother said.
“What if we invited them to come here for a 48 instead? Dario asked.
They both loved the 49 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared
desserts 50 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.
Finally, the day of the party 51 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers.
Some even brought desserts to 52 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 53 Dario’s mother with a
book of piano music by Chopin(肖邦).
“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I 54
that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked
the playing.”
Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 55 you an apology.” she said. “I
didn’t 56 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at
night.
“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She
pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 57 music.”
“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be 58 to play them in
the evening.”
“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to 59
the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It
gave him a feeling of 60 and made him feel that they were home at last.
41. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked
42. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry43. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead
44. A. note B. poster C. bill D.report
45. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice
46. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audience
47. A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit
48. A. party B. concert C. show D. play
49. A. experience B. idea C. Performance D. action
50. A. to B. with C. for D. from
51. A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished
52. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise
53. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served
54. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried
55. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe
56. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept
57. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud
58. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid
59. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing
60. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathy
第 II 卷 非选择题(共 50 分)
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
It is often called the "Venice of the East". Wuzhen, a historic water town in Zhejiang Province,
1._______ __ (host) the third World Internet Conference from Nov. 16 to 18.Once again, 2.
_________ town attracted many visitors.
The people of Wuzhen live around the rivers 3._________ cut through the town. Houses made
of black bricks and gray tiles(瓦) are seen next to white walls, 4._________ (make) it look like a
Chinese ink wash drawing. Small, old-style, black-roof boats float on the rivers. Whether they are
traveling along the riverside 5. _________ walking down lanes(小巷) covered in stones, visitors will
be 6._________ (deep) impressed by the beautiful scenery and slow lifestyle.
But the charm of Wuzhen wouldn't be complete without the bridges that are seen here and there
in the town. The “double bridges”are good 7._________ (example). They are made up 8._________ Tongji Bridge and Renji Bridge, with Tongji Bridge crossing the river from east to
west and Renji bridge running from south to north. It is 9._________ (amaze) that both of the two
bridges can 10._________ (see) through the arch(拱形) of the other one.
第四部分 写作(共两节， 满分 35 分)
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作
文. 文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，
删除或修改.
Dear Colin,
How are you?
Do you remember a few week ago, I borrowed your MacBook? It’s so attractive
that I soon got addicted to play it wherever I went. Therefore, last night I went home
after doing training at the gym, only find that the MacBook missing. I anxiously
remembered that I left that at the gym. Afterwards, I rushed toward the gym but found
nothing. It may be stolen and be taken to the police station.
I’m very sorry about my mistake, and I’ll do my best to handle with the matter as
well as giving a sincerely apology. Tomorrow I will go to the police office to ask for the
lost item. If it had been stealing, I’ll do a part-time job and return you the new one.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（25 分）
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友 Tom 来信询问你所喜欢的职业，现在请你写一
封回信介绍你自己喜欢的职业。
要点如下：1.阐明喜欢的职业；2.喜欢该职业的理由；3.希望和决心。
注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom，
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Yours,
Li Hua 吴起高级中学 2019-2020 学年第二学期
第一次检测高二英语试题（卷）答案
第一部分 听力（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C
11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C
第二部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A 篇 21. B 22. A 23. B
B 篇 24. D 25. D 26. A 27. B
C 篇 28. C 29. B 30.D 31. A
D 篇 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. B
第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
36. C 37. D 38. B 39. F 40. G
第三部分（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
41-45 ACBAD 46-50 ADABC
51-55 BCBDD 56-60 ADCBC
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
1. hosted 2. the 3. that/which 4. making 5. or
6. deeply 7. examples 8. of 9. amazing 10. be seen
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1. 把 week 改成 weeks 2. 把 play 改成 playing
3. 把 Therefore 改成 However 4. 在 only 后加 to
5.把 that 改成 it 6. 把 and 改成 or
7. 去掉 handle 之后的 with 8.把 sincerely 改成 sincere
9. 把 stealing 改成 stolen 10. 把 the 改成 a第二节 书面表达（25 分）
略
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