英语试题
命题人：张聃 满分：120 分 考试时间：90 分钟
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7. 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman want to do?
A．Graduate next semester. B．Get the form back. C．Meet the dean.
2．Where are the speakers now?
A．In a building. B．On a bridge. C．In a car.
3．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．Sports. B．A park. C．A summer holiday.
4．What does the man remind the woman to pay?
A．The phone bill. B．The water bill. C．The electricity bill.
5．What does the woman mean?
A．She didn’t like the watch.
B．She bought the watch for $50.
C．She didn’t have enough money.
第二节（共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个 小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听毎段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6—7 题。
6．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Teacher and student. B．Colleagues. C．Classmates.
7．What does the woman plan to do right after lunch?
A．Find Ms. Wong. B．Go to the gym. C．Have a PE class.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
8．Why does Mary call Mr. Green?
A．To ask about a meeting. B．To make an appointment.
C．To remind him to see a dentist.
9．When will Mr. Green attend a parent-teacher meeting?
A．On Thursday morning. B．On Thursday afternoon. C．On Friday afternoon.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10．What are the speakers most probably doing?
A．Booking a hotel.
B．Writing a hotel review.
C．Reading a brochure of a hotel.
11．What does the man like most?
A．Open fires. B．Afternoon tea. C．The bedroom.
12．What do the speakers decide to do?
A．Send a letter. B．Ask for a price list. C．Bargain over the price.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13．Where does the conversation take place?
A．At a cafe. B．At an airport. C．On the phone.
14．How does Nick sound?
A．Worried. B．Curious. C．Excited.
15．Why will Mary go to San Diego?
A．To study in a university. B．To spend a vacation.C．To see her sister.
16．What time is it now?
A．About 6:00. B．About 7:00. C．About 8:30.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17．What will the listeners do first at the Cookery School?
A．Make some pizza. B．Eat chocolate cakes. C．Learn to grow vegetables.
18．What’s the price of the bus ticket?
A．$3.55. B．$6.00. C．$9.55.
19．What should the listeners take?
A．Sandwiches. B．A notebook. C．A pencil.
20．How are the parents advised to contact the speaker?
A．By e-mail.B．Through the phone. C．Face to face.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A
The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation[BMGF] said this week it will provide up to $100 million
to support action against the 2019 novel coronavirus. It says the money will help strengthen efforts
to test people for the virus, separate healthy individuals from the sick and find treatment for them.
Controlling the epidemic: The donation will help speed development of the “tools to bring this
epidemic under control,” the chief executive officer of the Gates Foundation; Mark Suzman said.
Worldwide emergency: The Gates Foundation is giving money and working with other donors
to help the World Health Organization (WHO), Chinese medical workers and others worldwide. It
noted the need for an organized international effort to fight the virus.
Increased efforts to find and treat the coronavirus: The foundation promised $20 million right
away to hurry the process of identifying those who are sick, keeping them separate, and helping
them get better. The goal is to stop the disease from spreading to more people and places. Money is
also going to public health officials in China and other countries with coronavirus patients to help
them pay the start-up cost of medical workers and supplies.
Protecting at-risk groups in Africa and South Asia: Recent epidemics, such as the H1N1
influenza pandemic of 2009, have had a big effect on people living in extreme poverty. Most of
those people live in African countries south of the Sahara Desert or parts of South Asia. Another $20
million is going to public health officials in these areas to improve their emergency operations and to
treat confirmed cases. One partner is the African Field Epidemiology Network, a non-profit service
that currently operates in more than 30 African countries.
Developing Vaccines: Of the total donation, $60 million will go to speed the process of making
vaccines to protect against the novel coronavirus. One organization working on developing the
anti-coronavirus vaccines is the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations with Chinese
public- and private-sector researchers; trying to find ways to stop the spread of the virus.
21．The money donated by the BMGF will be used in the following aspects except______
A．to build a new hospital in China B．to separate the healthy from the sick
C．to test people for the virus D．to find treatment for the virus -infected
22．Which of the following statements is true?
A．The money is specially donated to China’s public health department.
B．Another $20 million will be used to help African people suffering from starvation.
C．Most of the donated money will be put into the developing and innovating vaccines.
D．The African Field Epidemiology Network is a non- profit medical service organization only
in western Africa.
23．The passage is most probably digested from ___.
A．a poster B．a magazine C．a text book D．a news report
B
After spending a year in Brazil on a student exchange program, her mother recalled, Marie
Colvin returned home to find that her classmates had narrowed down their college choices.
“Everyone else was already admitted to college,” her mother, Rosemarie Colvin, said from the
family home. “So she took our car and drove up to Yale and said , ‘You have to let me in .’ ”
“ Impressed--she was a National Merit ( 英 才 ) finalist who had picked up Portuguese in
Brazil—Yale did, admitting her to the class of 1978, where she started writing for the Yale Daily
News and decided to be a journalist,” her mother said.
On Wednesday, Marie Colvin, 56, an experienced journalist for The Sunday Times of London,
was killed as Syrian forces shelled( 炮击) the city of Homs. She was working in a temporary media
center that was destroyed in the attack.
“She was supposed to leave Syria on Wednesday”, Mrs. Colvin said. “Her editor told me he
called her yesterday and said it was getting too dangerous and they wanted to take her out. She said
she was doing a story and she wanted to finish it.”
Mrs. Colvin said it was pointless to try to prevent her daughter from going to conflict zones. “If
you knew my daughter,” she said, “it would have been such a waste of words. She was determined,
she was enthusiastic about what she did, and it was her life. There was no saying ‘Don’t do this.’
This is who she was, absolutely who she was and what she believed in: cover the story, not just have
pictures of it, but bring it to life in the deepest way you could.” “So it was not a surprise when she
took an interest in journalism,” her mother said.
24．From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1, we can infer that .
A．Yale was her last choice
B．Marie Colvin was good at persuading
C．Yale must keep its promise to Marie Colvin
D．Marie Colvin was confident of herself
25．Which of the following is the correct order to describe Marie Colvin’s life ?
a. She was doing a story in Syria and got killed. b. She was admitted to Yale University.
c. She studied in Brazil as an excellent student.
d. She was hired by The Sunday Times of London. e. She began to take an interest in
journalism.
A．d→e→c→a→bB．c→b→e→d→a
C．e→d→c→b→aD．b→c→d→e→a
26．From the last paragraph, we can know that Mrs. Colvin .
A．dislikes the choice of her daughter.
B．knows her daughter very well.
C．cares little about her daughter.
D．doesn’t fully appreciate her daughter.
27．What can be the best title of the text ?
A．Recalling Her Daughter, a Journalist Killed in Syria.
B．Applying for Top Universities, a Successful Case
C．Choosing Lifelong Careers Based on Your Own Interest.
D．Covering Stories in a Dangerous Conflict Area.
C
The end of the school year is in sight - Christmas cards, candy canes and of course, end of year
reports．
While most parents welcome an assessment of their kids' performance, they do not expect their
own input to be evaluated. But a school in the UK is changing that. As well as assessing their
students, they are dishing out grades to mums and dads. Parents that are really involved in their kids'
education are rewarded with an A, and parents that haven't done their bit get a disappointing D．
The school, Greasley Beauvale Primary in Nottinghamshire, uses standard such as whether
mums and dads have attended school events such as plays and parent teacher evenings to decide on
the grade. The school's principal, Donna Chambers， said that the scheme had been well received．
"There were some critics. In spite of it, between 15 percent and 20 percent of parents started out
in the lower categories but now that has been reduced to just two per cent," she explained．
Chambers hopes that the scheme will help motivate parental involvement. "The system is
important because you have got to get the parents on board from day one. That one hour initial
conversation saying they could improve will make a difference to the rest of that child's academic
life", she said.
But while the scheme may be well intentioned, it is likely to be connected with parent shaming.
There are lots of reasons why some mums and dads might not be involved in school activities such
as work commitments, looking after younger children or caring for elderly relatives.
And of course, being involved in your kid's education doesn't begin and end at school. There is
a lot that goes on behind the scenes from helping with homework to keeping uniforms freshly
laundered. And what about all the parents who stayed up sewing special costumes at the last minute?
Surely that earns a gold star instead of a grade!
28．What do schools usually do at the end of the school year? ______
A．Dividing candies．
B．Making Christmas cards．
C．Evaluating kids' performances．
D．Grading parents．
29．What does the school's principal Chambers say about the scheme? ______
A．It uses a new way to evaluate kids．
B．It gives parents further education．
C．It has gained much acceptance．
D．It improves kids' motivation for learning．
30．What does the author think of parents being involved in kids' education? ______
A．It means far more than being graded．
B．It brings shame to parents．
C．It adds to parents' burden．
D．It increases parents' commitment to education．
31．What is the passage mainly about? ______
A．There is too much stress for parents about their children's academic life.
B．Parents as well as their children are on the list of the year school report.
C．Parents should be involved in children's school life.
D．Whether a parent is excellent depends on the grade he gets.
D
Sleep is essential for a person’s wellbeing. Researchers have found that sleep loss increases a
person’s risk of developing serious medical conditions. Now, a new study has found that getting
enough sleep is also the key to improving academic performance.
Jeffrey Grossman, who led the research, was not trying to find the correlation (相关性) between
sleep and grades when he handed out Fitbits to the students in his class. Instead, the professor hoped
the popular wrist-worn electronic device (装置), which tracks a person’s activity 24/7, would show a
connection between physical exercise and academic achievement.
As part of the research, a quarter of the participants chose a fitness class specially created for
the study. After the school term ended, the researchers carefully analysed the data. Much to
Grossman’s surprise, they found no measurable difference in test performance between the group
that had been physically active and the group that had not.
However, the study presented a surprising viewpoint in the journal Science of Learning. Going
through the large amount of data, Grossman noticed an interesting trend (走向) from the participants
sleep patterns. There was a straight-line relationship between the average amount of sleep and
his/her grade on the exams.
Besides, it was not enough for students to just head to bed early the night before a test.
Grossman says: “We’ve heard the phrase ‘Get a good night’s sleep, you’ve got a big day tomorrow.’
It turns out this does not relate at all to test performance. Instead, it’s the sleep you get during the
days when learning is happening that matters most.”
The time students went to bed each night was similarly important. Those who went to bed in the
early hours of the morning performed poorly, even if the total sleep time was the same as a
higher-performing student.
The research does not prove that sleep is the only component that helps improve academic
performance. However, Grossman says the results are a strong indication that sleep really matters.
Who knew getting A’s just required some extra ZZZ’s?
32．What’s Grossman’s original purpose by using Fitbits in the research?
A．To improve students sleep patterns.
B．To find effects of physical exercise on grades.
C．To monitor students’ physical condition.
D．To regulate students’ daily behavior.
33．What did Grossman think of the research result?
A．It was unreliable. B．It was changeable
C．It was unexpected. D．It was fruitless.
34．What plays a more important part in test performance?
A．Average amount of sleep during tests. B．Sleep in the learning stage.
C．Sleep quality the night before the test. D．A regular bedtime.
35．What is the best title for the text?
A．Enough Sleep Benefits Our Wellbeing
B．Be Physically Active and Sleep More
C．Catch ZZZ’s for Good Test Performance
D．The More Exercise, the Better Schoolwork
第二节（共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Many of us are hardwired NOT to ask for help. We think it makes us appear weak. We think
people will say no. we think we have to do everything ourselves. 36 . We have to get over that,
and there’s how:
Get over yourself
No one—and I mean NO ONE----got anywhere alone. You cannot and should not do
everything yourself. You are not, in fact, always the best person for the job, or the “only” person
who can do it. Asking for help is sign of strength, not weakness. Asking for help clears space for you
and frees your time and energy. 37
Rebuild your thinking
Rebuild what it means to ask for help from “I am a weak, incompetent loser” to “I am
strategically allocating my time to focus on what matters most.” Don’ t focus on the fact that you
can’t do something or don’ t have the time. 38 It’s a chance to connect, a chance to value a
colleague, a chance to get something done faster or better, a chance to optimize your own time and
talents.
39
Asking for help is about tapping valuable resources to get the best outcome the most quickly
with the fewest resources expended. That’s a fancy way of saying “get the right people for the job.”
40 And the best way to do that is to know your colleagues, and proactively build relationships.
A. Whatever the reason, we don’t ask for the help we need.
B. Think about your colleagues.
C. Your energy can’t be wasted.
D. Instead, think about what you will gain from the ask.
E. It’s all about building the right team.
F. It’s a smart strategy.
G. Know your colleagues.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 20 小题;每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
People I remember I was just eighteen when Grandma Julie died. Until the lawyer read her
41 , I would never fully 42 the depth of Grandma’s love. It was a moment I will never
forget - a day that made me the 43 kid in town.
After 44 the distribution of Grandma’s legacies(遗产), the lawyer said, “There are three
more things.” He 45 his briefcase and brought out a small 46 box, which
contained my Grandma’s wedding ring. “These letters and notes are also for you,” he 47 .
Grandma’s letter began, “Dear Jeffrey, I’m 48 you one of my most precious treasures
- my memories. These memories are the letters your 49 wrote me. They are both 50
and valuable - a(n) 51 that will teach you how to love and understand people, and how to
respect and maintain your integrity(正直). When you read them you will 52 the love and passion
of a good man for a good woman, and you’ll learn how love can become the 53 of your life.
“I have been 54 , since I loved a wonderful man who also loved me. Love is like a
beautiful 55 you store in an album. You can enjoy its beauty each time you stare at it
56 . I’ve just shown you how priceless his love notes are. Please learn from them. Then find the
right girl to love and love her 57 . This love will 58 both your lives and make you
both happier.”
“As for being valuable, save the envelopes. It’s said the old 59 are worth far more
than the rest of my wealth. And, the personal hand-written note from General Pershing is even more
valuable than the stamps. Have a 60 , meaningful life. God bless you.”
41．A．wish B．words C．decisions D．will
42．A．appreciate B．measures C．admire D．find
43．A．happiest B．luckiest C．richest D．loneliest
44．A．delivering B．sharing C．announcing D．writing
45．A．got into B．looked into C．searched into D．reached into
46．A．tool B．paper C．letter D．jewelry
47．A．added B．remarked C．whispered D．joked
48．A．buying B．leaving C．passing D．providing
49．A．Dad B．Mom C．Grandpa D．parents
50．A．priceless B．beneficial C．lovely D．serious
51．A．direction B．guidebook C．introduction D．approach
52．A．notice B．miss C．share D．feel
53．A．center B．edge C．process D．trouble
54．A．honest B．strong C．fortunate D．ambitious
55．A．photograph B．article C．memory D．record
56．A．at ease B．in wonderC．on purpose D．by chance
57．A．carefully B．immediately C．respectfully D．passionately
58．A．save B．strengthen C．enrich D．design
59．A．stamps B．notes C．letters D．envelops
60．A．satisfactory B．loving C．unforgettable D．successful
第二节（共 10 个小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mandarin( 普 通 话 ) Chinese is the most 61.__________(use) non-European language for
children to learn, UK parents believe. It would boost(促进) their children’s career prospects (前景),
according to 51% of parents, while 56% felt it would open their children's minds 62.__________an
“exciting and dynamic culture”. Arabic and Japanese, 63. __________ were both picked by 14%
of parents, were the other key non-European languages. The figures were gained after 1, 138 UK
adults with children aged under eighteen 64.__________ (be) questioned in a survey 65.__________
(conduct) by the Mandarin Excellence Program (MEP). French, Spanish and German were the top
choices overall for young people in the UK 66.__________ (learn) after being picked by 57%, 54%
and 40% of parents respectively.
Mark Herbert of the British Council said: “With the global economy 67.__________ (become)
more interconnected and the drive to boost exports, language skills are increasingly important for
work and life. Mandarin Chinese is one of the 68.__________ (language) that matter most to the
UK's future prosperity. If the UK is to remain competitive on the world stage, we need far more of
our young people leaving school with a good grasp of Mandarin in order to 69.__________ (success)
work abroad or for businesses here in the UK. Learning Mandarin is also a fascinating process that
brings 70.__________valuable understanding of the Chinese culture.”
The MEP aims to help at least 5, 000 young people in England to speak fluent Mandarin
Chinese by 2020.
第四部分短文改错（共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
There is an old man live next to my door. He lives alone. Occasional his children will come
to visit to him. When we asked him the reason for which he didn’t move to live with his children, he
said he didn’t want to trouble them because their different lifestyles. The man likes to sit in front of
the shop, that people chat excitedly every day. Once he helped the woman carry heavy food home.
Besides, whenever someone ask for informations, he knows everything. He is surely a good person.
And we were willing to look on her as our friend.
英语答案
听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
1-5 ACBCC 6-10CABCC 11-15 BBCBC 16-20 ACACB
阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
21-23 ACD 24-27 DBBA 28-31 CCAB 32-35 BCBA
36-40 AFDGE
第三部分 完形填空（共 20 个小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
41-45 DACCD 46-50: DABCA 51-55: BDACA 56-60: BDCAB
第二节 语法填空 （共 10 个小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
61．useful 62．to 63．which 64．were 65．conducted
66．to learn 67．becoming 68．languages 69．successfully 70．a
短文改错 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
71．第一句:live→living
第三句:occasional→occasionally; 去掉第二个 to
第四句:because 后加 of
第五句:that→where
第六句:the→a
第七句:ask→asks; informations→ information
第九句:were→are; her→him
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