静宁一中 2019-2020 学年度第二学期高二级第一次试题（卷）
英 语
第一部分 阅读理解（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳
选项。满分 30 分）
第Ⅰ卷
A
The Valley Art Center energizes and encourages art appreciation in people of all ages and
backgrounds through education ， inspiration, and opportunities to experience the visual arts. We
support art students and artists through quality curriculum and programming along with exhibition
space. We promote the growth of each individual's potential and the advancement of the arts in the
community.
Basic Oil Painting
This course, with a four-hour format, is for serious artists of all levels from beginners to
advanced learners. Guidance will be offered on issues such as composition, colors, tools and
techniques, but the emphasis of the course will be on thinking creatively. Individual attention will be
available whenever needed. The course will end up with a group discussion of the students' works.
IMPORTANT：students will be responsible for bringing all necessary materials，including any
desired photographic reference. Supply list is available online. And don't forget your lunch.
$192/$173.
Digital Photography for the Fraidy Cat
Learn the basics of digital photography. We will start with understanding what those symbols
on your camera mean. We will explore how to set your own film speed，aperture (孔径) and shutter
(快门) speed. We will also learn when to use a flash. We will explore taking action shots，landscapes
and family portraits (全家福)．In this class you will practice and apply what you have learned using
your camera! $96/$86.
Drawing for the Fraidy Cat
Everyone can draw! If you have ever wanted to learn how to draw or just want to refresh
yourself in drawing basics, then this is the class for you. This class will focus on building drawing
skills through the use of line, value，perspective，and composition. Students will work on a variety of
projects with different drawing mediums to develop their personal style. A list of suggested supplies
is available online. $96/$86.
Enamel on Metal
In this art form, drawing skills are not required for this colorful and expressive craft. Beginners
learn several basic classical techniques and those with experience are guided in other techniques of
choice. For those who are making jewelry, this is another form to add to your artist's toolbox!
All equipment and supplies are included in the first project fee of $8, payable to the instructor at the first class. $96/$ 86.
1．The Valley Art Center intends to ________.
A. discover the art students' potential
B. have exhibitions of students' art works
C. offer people some ways to experience arts
D. promote the development of the community
2．The course Basic Oil Painting stresses ________.
A. the skills of composition
B. the discussions of art works
C. the guidance of basic painting
D. the creative thinking of students
3．The center will prepare necessary materials if you attend ________.
A. Drawing for the Fraidy Cat
B. Digital Photography for the Fraidy Cat
C. Enamel on Metal
D. Basic Oil Painting
4．We can learn from the passage that Enamel on Metal ________.
A. involves drawing skills for craft
B. charges the first project fee of $96
C. supplies different techniques of choice
D. adds another toolbox to make jewelry
B
Elizabeth Bishop is considered one of the best American poets of the 20th century. She was
born in Worcester, Massachusetts in 1911. Her dad died when she was just a baby and her mom
never recovered from the loss; she went to live with her grandparents in Nova Scotia, Canada when
she was five. Eventually Bishop attended Vassar College, where she began to write poetry.
At Vassar she discovered Marianne Moore’s poetry and met “Ms. Moore” and began their
life-long friendship. She later met poet Robert Lowell. She wrote tons and tons of letters to both of
them, which is good for us because we would otherwise know very little of her personal life.
Bishop’s poetry is sometimes considered objective and cold because it shows almost nothing about
the poet or her life.
Bishop published her first book of poetry in 1946 and wrote until her death in 1979. She would
spend years working on a single poem. Her poems are not the result of hasty scribbling (匆忙乱写)
on paper while eating breakfast. Over a lifetime of writing, she only published about 275 pages of
poetry, and about 40 of those are translations. She would look through drafts of poems again and
again and improve them until they were as close to perfect as she could get them.
Reading Elizabeth Bishop is like being transported to the very place, the very moment she’s
writing about. She leads us to a microscope so we can see every smallest part of the scene. It seems she’s always asking us to notice more, and more until the poem is so clear in our minds that it’s
almost painful — like a light that’s too bright. It might take your eyes a while to get used to it, but
once they do, you’ll like what you see.
5．What do we know about Bishop’s early life?
A. She started to write poems at five.
B. She was always encouraged by her parents.
C. She spent her childhood mainly in Worcester.
D. She was mainly brought up by her grandparents.
6．What can we say about Bishop’s poetic creation?
A. She liked to write in the morning.
B. She could write poems at high speed.
C. She tried her best to achieve perfection.
D. She published hundreds of books of poetry.
7． Which can be used to describe the style of Bishop’s poems?
A. Exact. B. Informal.
C. Humorous. D. Enthusiastic.
C
At school, I was in the top set for maths. My teachers recommended that I study economics and
statistics as my Alevel subjects, but I had my mind set on a life fulfilled by the arts.
In fact, I was a victim of a gender stereotype made stronger since birth, that men do science
and maths and women do arts or languages. Computer science, technology and physics just did not
figure in my teenage world view. Nobody popular in my school chose to study those subjects.
Reality struck hard when I began attending job interviews and interviewers would say, “It's
great that you speak foreign languages, but what else do you do？” Nobody asked my friends who
had studied science or technology this kind of questions.
A survey recently showed that three of the bestpaid jobs for women are in the technology
sector. It's a sector that really can change the world. We must show girls that technology has an
effect on every industry out there, from fashion to architecture to journalism. Anybody can learn to
code and these days it's as important as reading and writing. I've realized that at university I'd
achieved the wrong kind of literacy. Not being able to code limits your impact on the world far more
than some ignorance of great literature.
Now I have a fiveyearold daughter. I don't want her to blindly follow gender roles the way I
did. I want her to know the fact that a science or technical degree will not limit her creativity but
expand it and broaden her horizons far more than my arts background could. I'm exposing her to
Minecraft and apps, which help improve analytical thinking and problemsolving skills. I'm hoping
that my daughter will discover and accept her potential in science and want to change the world.
8．What does the underlined phrase “gender stereotype” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Personal learning style. B. Sex characteristic.C. Conventional(传统的) sex concept. D. Profession difference.
9．According to the author, which may be the benefit of learning science?
A. Increasing job possibility. B. Winning popularity.
C. Improving language competence. D. Enriching imagination.
10．How did the author feel for her major choice?
A. Satisfied. B. Active.
C. Discouraged. D. Regretful.
11．What may be the best title for the text?
A. Art or Science, Either Is OK B. Good Subjects, Good Future
C. Girls, Choose More Wisely D. Catch Chances, Change the World
D
Most of the 20th century has been a development on the Industrial Revolution taken to an
extreme: people now own more products than ever before; there are enough nuclear weapons to
destroy the earth several times over; there is hardly any forest left and pollution has got to the point
where we buy water. Within a few years I predict you will be able to buy air. (There once was a time
when you didn't need to buy food or shelter either.)
Important developments in the last century are the breaking down of the class structures left
over from the Industrial Revolution stage, bringing with it the empowerment of the “common man”:
the working day is set by law to only 8 hours a day; everyone has the vote; the media has less
obvious government control; people have landed on the moon, sent spacecrafts to Mars and so on.
Families have also shrunk drastically (剧烈地); the nuclear family came about, and especially in the
last half of the 20th century, oneparent families are becoming more common. This shrinking in the
size of the family shows the increased independence of people—once upon a time people had to live
in large groups to survive.
As humans have “become the gods”, they have realized their individuality and independence
and taken their control of the world to an extreme. In many countries the land is almost completely
used in the production of food and as living space and they live in small cities which are entirely
human constructed, made from materials which are also entirely human constructed (concrete
bricks) with hardly any remains of nature. Weeds are poisoned because they are messy; even parks
have trees grown in tidy lines; grass is mowed to keep it short and so on. I think the massive drug
“problem” troubling people is a result of too much of this influence, humans needing to escape the
stark world they have created by entering fantasy worlds.
Over the last 100 years, the 20th century consciousness has spread throughout the world; most
of Asia has been thoroughly “Westernized”, and most of the Third World is being overrun by
Western ways of doing things and living.
12．What's the author most concerned about?
A. The influence of pollution.
B. Strong effects of development.C. Changed positions of humans as gods.
D. The process of the Industrial Revolution.
13．What is the author's attitude towards the changes of the 20th century?
A. Objective. B. Tolerant.
C. Vague. D. Negative.
14．What does the underlined word “stark” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Unfair. B. Illegal.
C. Dull. D. Violent.
15．What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Men's individuality is over controlled.
B. People have damaged nature too much.
C. Men's independence is partially limited.
D. People show concern for nuclear families.
第二部分 完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My fiance (未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds were
16 , and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.
One agent 17 a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the
price was 18 our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look 19 .
We finally did and it was 20 at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming,
overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly
couple, we felt the warmth and 21 of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the
price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and
dreaming of 22 it would be like to live there.
Days later, we made a(n) 23 —far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn’t
24 us. They renewed their offer 25 . It was also much more than we could afford, but far
26 than the original asking price.
The next day, we got a 27 message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.
Even so, we decided to talk with the 28 directly. We made our final offer, which 29 was
thousands of dollars less than the other buyer’s bid. We knew it, 30 we had to try.
“Sold!” said the owner. Then he 31 : He’d seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he
knew how much we loved the place and that we’d 32 the years of work they had put into
their home; he realized he would take a 33 by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we
were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the 34 in the price “an early
wedding present.”
That’s how we found our home and how I learned that when people are 35 they are not
strangers, only friends we haven’t yet met.16. A. needed B. limited C. enough D. large
17. A. recommended B. decorated C. sold D. rented
18. A. below B. within C. beyond D. between
19. A. at least B. at most C. at times D. at hand
20. A. relief B. concern C. love D. curiosity
21. A. pride B. happiness C. challenge D. desire
22. A. which B. why C. that D. what
23. A. effort B. offer C. promise D. profit
24. A. come across B. look after C. depend on D. laugh at
25. A. instead B. indeed C. aside D. apart
26. A. worse B. better C. less D. higher
27. A. relaxing B. disappointing C. pleasant D. regular
28. A. agents B. buyers C. managers D. owners
29. A. already B. still C. generally D. ever
30. A. so B. or C. for D. but
31.A. apologized B. complained C. criticized D. explained
32. A. check B. analyze C. appreciate D. ignore
33. A. loss B. risk C. chance D. lead
34. A. increase B. difference C. interest D. average
35. A. kind B. polite C. smart D. energetic
第Ⅱ卷
第一节．单词拼写（根据汉语提示写出该单词，并注意其形式。每小题 1 分，共 10 分）。
36. A year ago, when I was awaiting to hear the results of my college ____________ (申请), I often
went to websites for some type of insider look on what college would be like.
37．Now，electric shock training and medical _________ (治疗) are helping to rescue these big
birds.
38．Electronic wastes also contain many __________ (有毒)metals.
39. Without the new __________ (颜料)and the new technique, we would not be able to see the
many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.
40. On the one hand，some modern art is __________ (抽象)；that is，the painter does not attempt to
paint objects as we see them with our eyes.
41. It will __________ (吸引)to those who love Impressionist and Post－Impressionist paintings.
42. If there had not been an __________ (交流)programme, he would not have found a sponsor to
help him study abroad.
43. With the problem ________ (解决)，we went on smoothly.
44. With so many different forms of __________ (诗歌) to choose from，students may eventually
want to write poems of their own.45. Some students are __________ (上瘾) to playing computer games and often cheat in the exams.
第二节．语法填空（在空白处填人 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每小题 1.5 分，
满分 15 分）。
When the knife you’re using cuts your finger instead of the tomato, you might think it is no big
deal. A small cut will 46. __________ (usual) heal well without medical care but any time the skin
gets broken, there is a risk of infection. Here’s 47. to care for cuts at home.
Stop bleeding by 48. __________ (press) a clean, soft cloth against the wound for a few
minutes. If the wound is bleeding a lot, you’ll need to keep up the pressure for a much 49.
__________ (long) time (sometimes up to 15 minutes). If the wound is small, the bleeding should
stop in a few minutes.
Clean the wound. Run warm water over the cut for 5 minutes. Then use soap 50. __________
(wash) the skin around the cut gently and thoroughly. If there’s dirt in the wound, remove it if you
can—a soft, damp cloth can be 51. __________ (help).Cleaning the wound helps get
infection-causing bacteria out of the 52. __________ (injure) area. If you can’t get all the dirt out,
call your doctor’s office.
Dry the area lightly and cover it with gauze (纱布) or some other type of bandage. A bandage
helps prevent germs from getting into the wound, 53. __________can help avoid infection. If the
bandage gets wet or dirty, change it right away.
54. __________ is also necessary to take off the bandage and gently wash the injury every day.
Watch for 55. __________ (sign) of infection. If it appears to be worsening or becomes swollen or
red, see a doctor right away to treat the infection.
第三节．短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的作文。共有 10 处错误，
每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（ ^ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除；把多余的词 用斜线（ \ ）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
I’ve always been dreaming of visiting Chicago. Last summer I took trip there on my own, what
got me thinking about the advantages of travelling alone. Something that I noticed immediately was
the fact that I had the free to do what I wanted. After all, I don’t have to consider another person’s
interests. While in Chicago, I got involving in a couple of workshops. During these workshops, we
got the chance to talk with the local people. Days late, I went to the theatre alone and found myself
having a conversation about travel with the lady sit beside me. To be honest, these conversations
wouldn’t have been happened if I had travelled without a friend.
第四节．书面表达（满分 25 分） 假设你是育才中学的学生李华。你的美国笔友 Tom 即将要来中国旅游。这是他第一次来中国
旅行，不知道要做些什么准备，因此写信向你求助。请你根据以下要点给他提些建议：
1．表示欢迎；
2．准备事项(如衣食住行等方面)；
3．你的祝愿。
注意：
1．词数 100 左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom，
I'm glad to know that you are coming to China.
Yours，
Li Hua高二级第二学期第一次考试答案
阅读理解
A
1. 选 C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“...through education，inspiration，and opportunities
to experience the visual arts”．可知，C 项正确。
2．选 D 细节理解题。根据 Basic Oil Painting 部分中的“but the emphasis of the course will
be on thinking creatively”可知 ，Basic Oil Painting 课程强调学生的创造性思维。
3．选 C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“All equipment and supplies are included in the first
project fee of$8”可知，Enamel on Metal 这项课程会准备必要的材料。
4. 选 C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Beginners learn several basic classical techniques
and those with experience are guided in other techniques of choice.”可知，无论有无经验，学生都
可以有不同的技术选择，故选 C 项。
B
5. D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Her dad died when she was just a baby...live with her
grandparents in Nova Scotia,Canada when she was five.”可知,毕肖普主要是由祖父母带大的。
6. C 细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知,毕肖普创作诗歌的时候精益求精,力求完美。
本段中的“until they were as close to perfect as she could get them”是最关键的线索。
7. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“She leads us to a microscope so we can see every
smallest part of the scene.”和“It seems she’s always...that’s too bright.”可知,毕肖普的诗歌讲究精准
到位。
C
8. 选 C 词义猜测题。根据第二段，尤其是该段第一句“In fact, I was a victim of...women do
arts or languages.”可知， 事实上，“我”自出生以来就是传统性别观念的受害者， 人们始终认
为男性适合科学和数学，而女性适合艺术或语言。据此可以判断，画线部分意指“传统性别观
念”，故 C 项正确。
9. 选 A 推理判断题。根据第三段可知， 尽管“我”会外语， 但是用人单位还是想要科
学技术类人才；结合第四段第一句“A survey recently showed that three of the bestpaid jobs for
women are in the technology sector.”可知， 最近的调查显示， 三份收入最高的女性的工作是在
科技行业。据此可以判断， 作者认为学习科技能增加就业机会， 故 A 项正确。
10. 选 D 推理判断题。根据第三、四段可知， 尽管“我”会外语， 但是用人单位还是想
要科学技术类人才，最近的调查显示三份收入最高的女性的工作是在科技行业； 结合第二段
中的“victim” 和第五段中的“blindly” 可以判断，“我”对自己的专业选择很后悔。D 项意为“后
悔的”， 符合文意。
11. 选 C 标题归纳题。通读全文可知， 上学时“我”的最佳学科是数学， 老师建议“我”学习经济学和统计学，但是由于受传统性别观念认为男性适合科学和数学，而女性则适合艺
术或语言的影响，最终“我”选择了学习文科。在求职过程中，“我”屡屡碰壁。如今，作为一个
五岁女孩的母亲，“我”希望她不受传统性别观念的影响，勇敢地选择学习科学技术，改变世界。
据此可以判断，C 项最适合作本文的标题。B 项“好的科目，好的未来”表述太宽泛。
D
12. 选 B 推理判断题。由第一段可以得出答案，即现代社会的快速发展带来了很多强烈
的影响。这正是作者所担心的问题。因此 B 项符合题意。
13. 选 D 观点态度题。结合全文尤其是第一段第一句和第三段第一句中的“to an
extreme”可知，作者对 20 世纪的发展所导致的结果是持否定态度的。
14. 选 C 词义猜测题。unfair 意思是“不公平的”；illegal 意思是“违法的”；dull 意思是“枯
燥无味的，无趣的”；violent 意思是“暴力的”。根据前面几句话中对现实世界的描述可知，C
项符合语境，即由于现代社会的快速发展，世界变得很枯燥，完全脱离了自然的影子。
15. 选 B 推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是倒数第二段可知 B 项正确。即随着现代社
会的发展，人类对自然环境造成了严重的破坏。其他几项与原文内容不符。
完形填空
16． B 【解析】作者在开头第一句提到：“我和我的未婚夫为能购买我们的第一个新的家庭
住房而感到兴奋”，但在“But”后面话锋一转，说到“……在我们的出价范围内的房子没有一个
能够令人觉得满意”，结合上下文合理的逻辑推断设空处的语义只能是：“我们的资金有限”，
应选 B“limited”，而 A、C、D 选项均不符合句意。
17． A 【解析】设空所在句的主语是“One agent(一个房产销售代理商)”，从本段下文“she kept
urging us to have a look”和后面的叙述可知，这位房产代理商仅是向作者和她的未婚夫特别“推
荐”一处房子，而非“装修”、“售出”或“出租”该处房子，A 选项“recommended”与上下文语境相
符，为正确答案。
18． C 【解析】设空处前半句话说：“尽管她对房子的描述听起来很棒……”，但后半句又提
到：“……我们还是拒绝了”，可推知这所房子的价格依然“超出了”我们出价的范围，所以这里
正确答案应选 C“beyond(超越)”。
19． A 【解析】设空所在句的意思是：“她一直敦促我们至少该去看一看那所房子”。A 选项
“at least(至少；最起码)”，表示让步转折，与上文的“But”相呼应，符合上下文语境，为正确答
案。
20． C 【解析】设空所在句的意思是：“我们终于去看了那所房子，并在第一眼就爱上了
它。”英语中“love at first sight”为固定词组，是“一见钟情”的意思，符合上下文语境，故选项 C
为正确答案。
21． B 【解析】作者在文章第三段提到非常喜爱这所房子——“我们的家就应该是这个样子，
小巧而迷人，俯瞰一个安静的湖。”作者在设空所在句中描述道：“我们一边穿过房间，一边和业主，一对和善的老夫妇聊着天，同时感受到了家庭里婚姻的温暖和 ______。”显然空白处所
填的词应与连词 and 前的 warmth 意义相近。选项 B“happiness(幸福)”填在这里最能与其形成并
列呼应，为正确答案。
22． D 【解析】设空所在句的意思是：“但是每一天，我们都会坐在湖边，看着那座房子，梦想着
住在那里会是一种什么样的感觉”。根据句子语法结构，设空处缺一个能引导介词 of 后。面的宾语
从句的连接词，同时本身又在从句中担任介词 like 的宾语，连接代词 what 符合要求，为正确答案。
23． B 【解析】根据后半句“far below the asking price”可推断出作者是在这里提出了一个买房的报
价，英语中“make an offer”是“出价”的意思，符合上下文语境；文章下一段中间部分的“We made our
final offer…”一句，使用了几乎相同的词语表达，也为此题提供很好的后位提示，故 B 为最佳答案。
24． D 【解析】由于设空前一句提到作者提出的报价“远低于要价”，不难想象这一行为很容
易被房主视为荒唐可笑，但作者使用“Surprisingly(令人惊讶地)”一词暗示一种出乎，预料的结
果——“房主却并没有 _____ 我们”，四个选项中能最符合逻辑地填在空白处的只能是“laugh
at(嘲笑；讥笑)”，而其他几个选项均与上下文语义相差甚远，故 D 为正确答案。
25． A 【解析】上一空提到房主并未讥笑他们，设空所在句意为：“他们重新提出要价”，这是与
前面完全相反的行为，四个选项中，只有 A 选项“instead(反之)”符合上下文逻辑关系，故为正确答
案。
26． C 【解析】设空所在句的意思是“这一价格虽然超过我们能承受的范围，但已远远低于
原来的要价了。”本句中的连词“but”表达对比转折，设空处所填词应为前半旬对应部分的 more
的反义词，只有 C 选项“less”能与上文形成强烈的语义对照．，为正确答案。
27． B 【解析】根据下文“另一个买家已经提供了一个更高的出价”，可知设空所在句的意思
是“我们得到了一个令人失望的消息……”。B 选项“disappointing”与上下文语义相符，为正确
答案。
28． D 【解析】根据下文“‘Sold!’said the owner．”可知设空所在句的意思是：“我们仍然决定
直接跟房主本人接洽”。故 D 选项为正确答案。
29． B 【解析】设空所在句的意思是：“我们的最后报价，还是比其他买家的出价低几千美
元”。、四个选项中，只有 B 选项“still”可以表示“仍然”，与上下文语义相符，为正确答案。
30． D 【解析】设空所在句的句意为：“我们。知道这个事实，但是我们不得不试一试。”四
个选项中，只有 D 项“but”可以表示转折，最符合逻辑。
31． D 【解析】设空前一句的意思是房主同意出售给我们。后面句子说：“其实我们每一次
坐在湖边观赏这所房子他都看到了”。这明显是房主对自己决定将房子出售给我们的解释，四
个选项中，“explained”最符合上下文，故选项 D 填在此处最为合适。
32． C 【解析】设空句的意思是：“他(the owner)知道我们有多么爱这个地方，相信我们会珍
视多年来他们为这所房子所投入的一切”。根据上下文，只有 C 选项“appreciate”可以表示“欣
赏、感激、珍惜”，故 C 为正确答案。33． A 【解析】设空所在句的意思是：“他非常清楚把房子卖给我们会有一定经济上的损失，
但他认为这是值得的，因为我们是他们想要让住在那里的人。”上文提到作者出价比其他买家
的出价低几千美元，这意味着房主将房子卖给作者必然要承受“损失”，四个选项中只有
A“loss”可以表示“损失；亏损”，故 A 选项为正确答案。
34． B 【解析】设空所在句的意思是：“他告诉我们可以把买房中的‘差价’视作他们送给我们
的‘结婚礼物’。”上文提到房主即使低价也宁愿把房子卖给这对年轻人，因为看出他们是真心
喜欢这所房子的人，他们的这种善意虽然是以结婚礼品馈赠的形式转达，但实际体现在与最
高出价不同的房价差异中，，所以这里应该选 B 项“difference(in the price)”，其他三个选项：
A“increase(增加)”；C“interest(利息)”；D“average(平均值)”，均与上下文语义不相符。
35． A 【解析】设空所在句的意思是：“这就是我们找到我们新家的经历。这段经历也告诉
了我们，对于心存善意的人来说，他们永远不会是陌生人，只是我们还没有见过的朋友。”这
是作者在经历这一事件后的感悟——虽然他们此前与房主并不相识，但对同一事物的喜爱使
他们遇到了一起，相互赏识，并以馈赠结婚礼品的形式成为了真正的朋友。这一切都是建立
在“友善待人”的基础上实现的，A 选项与上下文语义相符，为正确答案。
单词拼写
36. application 37. Treatment 38. poisonous
39. paints 40. Abstract 41.appeal
42. exchange 43. Solved 44.poetry
45. addicted
语法填空
46. usually 考查副词。设空处在此修饰谓语,表示“通常”,故填 usually。
47. .how 考查连接词。设空处所在句意为:这里就讲讲在家中怎么(how)处理伤口。
48. .pressing 考查动词-ing 形式做宾语的用法。设空处做 by 的宾语,故填 pressing。
49. longer 考查形容词比较级。由设空处前面的 much 可知,应用形容词比较级,故填 longer。
50. to wash 考查不定式做状语的用法。使用肥皂的目的是清洗伤口周围的皮肤,故填 to wash。
51. helpful 考查形容词做表语的用法。设空处做表语,意为“有帮助的”,故填 helpful。
52. injured 考查过去分词做定语的用法。设空处做定语修饰 area,又因为 injure 与 area 之间是
逻辑上的动宾关系,且 injure 所表示的动作已完成,故填 injured。
53. which 考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,补充说明前面整个主句,且在从句中
做主语,故填 which。
54. It 考查 it 的用法。设空处在此做形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语,故填 It。
55. signs 考查名词复数。sign 是可数名词且在此表泛指,故填名词复数形式 signs。
短文改错
第二句:trip 前加 a;what→which 第三句:free→freedom第四句:don’t→didn’t 第五句:involving→involved
第六句:we→I 第七句:late→later;sit→sitting
第八句:去掉 been;without→with
书面表达
One possible version：
Dear_Tom，
I'm_glad_to_know_that_you_are_coming_to_China. Knowing that you are wondering what
preparations should be made for this journey, I'd like to offer you some advice.
To begin with, I suggest that you should learn some basic Chinese, especially words and
expressions for daily communication, which will help you avoid some unnecessary
misunderstandings when travelling. What's more, it will be wonderful if you can check on the
transportation in advance. China is such a large country that there are various means of transport, for
which you'd better decide on your route and choose the suitable one. Last but not least, why don't
you go to some Chinese restaurants in America and try the food there? This will help you better
adapt to the eating habits in China. I hope you can find these suggestions helpful.
In a word, good preparations will certainly contribute to an enjoyable journey. I sincerely hope
that you can have an unforgettable experience in China. Looking forward to seeing you soon!
Yours，
Li Hua
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