安徽省界首市2019-2020高二英语上学期期末试卷（Word版含答案）

安徽省界首市 2019-2020 高二英语上学期期末试卷 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题 区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：至人教版必修 5Unit4。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 1. What is the woman expected to do? A. Get to work on time. B. Offer better services. C. Work for extra hours. 2. What is the flight number? A. 725. B. 742. C. 747. 3. When did the man start to go to that school? A. About two years ago. B. About three years ago. C. About five years ago. 4. How does the man feel now? A. Tired. B. Hungry. C. Thirsty. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Waitress and customer. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. How will the man get to the No. 12 subway station? A. By taking the airport express train, B. By following people with big suitcases. C. By going down one block and turning left. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a train. B. At the airport. C. In the street. 听第 7 段材料，回答 8、9 题。 8. What does the man say about David? A. He is smart. B. He is energetic. C. He is strange. 9. How long does the woman sleep a day? A. Less than four hours. B. No more than six hours. C. At least seven hours. 听第 8 段材料，回答 10 至 12 题。 10. W hat does the woman probably do? A. A sales manager. B. An oil producer. C. A lawyer. 11. What do the speakers have in common? A. They travel a lot for business. B. They enjoy doing their work. C. They tried different jobs before. 12. W hat does the man suggest doing? A. Getting together sometime. B. Sharing an interesting book. C. Exchanging addresses at once. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Why does the woman look unhappy? A. She argued with her mother. B. She lost all her pocket money. C. She got nothing from her mother. 14. Why does the woman want more pocket money? A. To buy some clothes. B. To treat her friends. C. To pay for music lessons. 15. Who will decide when the woman can have more pocket money? A. The woman herself. B. The woman's father. C. The woman's mother. 16. W hat does the man advise the woman to do? A. Help her mother in time. B. Talk to her mother in peace. C. Sit down and wait in silence. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What does the speaker request the listeners to do with the course? A. Choose it fast enough. B. Regard it as a hobby. C. Take it seriously. 18. When can the listeners take a class if they miss one? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 19. What can we know about the tests? A. They are harder than expected. B. They are not challenging at all. C. They include two six-page papers. 20. What should the listeners do to reach the speaker outside of class time? A. Go to her office at 6:00 pm on Friday. B. Make a call to her secretary to set up a time. C. Send emails to her secretary for permission. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Shakespeare once wrote that all the world is a stage, but these days it's more like a movie set. Get to know some films to find fantastic film locations(地点) you should check out on your travels. The Sound of Music. Austria's hills are certainly alive with the sound of music and tourists. Mozart may have been born in Salzburg, but The Sound of Music really put it on the map and now about 70 percent of people visit it because of the movie. Cross Residenzplatz Square and visit the Palace of Leopoldskron where the children in the film fell into the lake. Troy Although the Palace of Troy was filmed on sets built at Shepperton Studios in the UK, most of the 2004 movie was shot in Malta and Baja California. Mexico. Malta with historic sites and beautiful blue waters was a good choice to replace Greece. Troy was shot at a host of locations. including Golden Bay. Hal Far as well as Fort Ricasoli (where the city of Troy was constructed). The Trojan horse from the film is now lying on the waterfront in Canakkale, Turkey. Bridget Jones's Diary Bridget Jones is brought to life as we watch the work and romance in London. Her special corner flat is above the Globe Tavern by Borough Market, one of the city's oldest and biggest food markets. According to The Telegraph, it would be highly unlikely that she could afford to buy a place like that today since it has risen in value by more than 240 percent. Harry Potter J. K. Rowling started writing the Harry Potter books while she was living in Edinburgh, Scotland, so it's no surprise that she set most of the story there. The Hogwarts Express travels through the Scottish Highlands and along the 31 meters high Glenfinnan Viaduct. The second highest waterfall in the UK, Steal] Falls can be seen during Quidditch matches. 21. Which of the following films makes Salzburg famous? A. The Sound of Music. B. Troy. C. Bridget Jones's Diary. D. Harry Potter. 22. Where was the city of Troy built? A. In Hal Far. B. In Fort Ricasoli. C. In Canakkale. D. In Golden Bay. 23. What is the similarity of the last two films? A. Their theme is mainly about romance. B. Their authors lived in the same house. C. Most of their stories were set in the UK D. They cause the prices of houses to rise. B Jerome Karle and Isabella Lugoski met in their first physical chemistry class at the University of Michigan in 1940. Jerome Karle was in his first year of doctoral work, Isabella Lugoski was in her last year as an undergraduate(大学本科生), and they were laboratory partners. However, they didn't get along well at first. Isabella Lugoski looked back on the past, "I walked into the physical chemistry laboratory and there's a young man in the desk next to mine with his equipment all set up running his experiment. I don't think I was very polite about my question I asked him how he got there early and had everything all set up. He didn't like that. So we didn't talk to each other for a while." Their relationship got going as they competed for the top grade in that course and they started to build connection because both of them were interested in chemistry. They married in 1942. By 1946, both of the Karles had earned doctorates in physical chemistry, and, after a period of time at the University of Chicago working on the Manhattan Project, moved to Washington DC to join the US Naval Research Laboratory. Each specialized in a different aspect of X-ray crystallography(晶体学): Jerome focused on developing equations(方程式)that could determine how atoms(原子)were arranged inside complex molecules, while Isabella ran practical experiments to test how well the equations worked. Working together, they created what is now called the direct method for determining molecular structures(分子结构), which has allowed scientists to effectively study and copy complex organic molecules to continue further study. Jerome Karle was awarded the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1985. Although he was disappointed that the Nobel committee had ignored Isabella's contribution to that work, she was unfazed. At that point, she had already won more awards and prize money for her experimental work than he had. 24. What did Isabella Lugoski do when she first met Jerome Karle? 凡 She blamed him for his being late. B. She set up all his equipment for him. C. She asked him a question impolitely. D. She observed his experiment silently. 25. What made Jerome Karle and Isabella Lugoski become connected? A. Their common interest in chemistry. B. Their wonderful marriage since 1940. C. Their pleasant first talk in a laboratory. D. Their successful cooperation in courses. 26. What is paragraph 4 mainly intended to show? A. The Karles' encouraging further study. B. The Karles' good teamwork in science. C. How the Karles worked with others. D. Why the Karles won the Nobel Prize. 27. Which of the following best explains "unfazed" underlined in the last paragraph? A. Generous. B. Touched. C. Shocked. D. Calm. C If you expect to work in the future in the travel industry, you should begin learning Chinese. That's because Chinese people spent nearly$258 billion in total on international travel last year. That's more than twice the combined amount spent on international travel by people from the United States and Germany, the next two biggest-spending nations. The Chinese are relative(相对的)newcomers when it comes to traveling beyond their nation's borders and only a small percentage of them travel outside of China each year. Given the size of that nation's population. even that small percentage represents well over 100 million Chinese travelers to foreign destinations. Yet Chinese citizens flew, on average, just 65 miles last year versus(与……相对)the 227 miles flown on average by US residents(居民), the 285 miles flown on average by Germans, the 271 miles flown on average 场 those from the United Kingdom, and the 632 miles flown by the average Canadian last year. China's high total spending on international travel and its low average number of miles flown on international travel may show that while only a small percentage of China's residents actually travel outside their homeland, those who do spend a lot of money and don't go that far. But there are reasons for China's low average of miles travel on international trips. A small percentage of Chinese now have enough money to travel internationally, though the number of people who do travel outside of China is growing fast every year. Besides, a large percentage of Chinese people traveling abroad stay close to home. However, as more and more Chinese gain the financial ability to travel internationally and as Chinese become more and more interested in visiting destinations farther and farther away from home, their spending on international travel and the average distances flown will both rise rapidly. 28. Why does the author suggest learning Chinese for the future work in travel industry? A. Being good at Chinese is a must for future work. B. Chinese is most commonly used in travel industry. C. Travel industry requires employees to learn Chinese. D. China is a big-spending nation in international travel 29. What can we infer from paragraph 3? A. People from different countries have different preferred destinations. B. China has a relatively low average number of miles flown on travel. C. Chinese people are more willing to travel abroad compared with Canadians. D. People going on a journey around the world hate taking international planes. 30. What are many Chinese people who travel abroad likely to do? A. Try to save their money. B. Improve their ability to travel. C Choose to stay close to home. D. Travel in America and Germany. 31. What does the last paragraph say about the future of Chinese people's traveling abroad? A. It's bright. B. It's confusing. C. It's hopeless. D. It's unclear. D Looking for a fun Earth Day activity? You may want to try plogging, or picking up litter while jogging. Strange as it may sound, the new "sport" is becoming popular with runners worldwide, many of whom are posting photos of themselves and friends holding bags of trash on social media. Plogging is the idea of Erik Alstrom. In 2016, after moving to Stockholm in northern Sweden, Alstrom showed concern over the amount of trash on the road during his daily bike ride to work. Thus, he began plogging during his daily runs. Other joggers soon joined Alstrom, and the activity became so popular that official "plogging" events started all across Sweden. As plogging became popular on social media, the new "sport" began to spread beyond Sweden, first to other European countries and then worldwide. The official online "Plogga" group now includes members from over 40 countries, all the way from United States cities like Ohio to Thailand and Ecuador. Many school running clubs are also getting in on the action to encourage people, staging competitions that reward the runners with the heaviest trash bags. As it turns out, plogging is not only good for the environment but also a healthy way to exercise. According to Swedish fitness app Lifesun, an average person burns about 288 calories while plogging for half an hour. This is about 50 calories more than he/she would burn when just jogging. Additionally, the constant squatting(蹲)to pick up litter increases the plogger's flexibility, while lugging(费力地拖)around the increasingly heavy garbage bags helps strengthen his/her arm muscles. On this Earth Day, be sure to put on your running shoes, carry a trash bag or two, and go plogging. Or better still, start a plogging team at school, or around your neighborhood, and make every day Earth Day! 32. Why did Erik Alstrom decide to pick up litter while running? A. He wanted to clear out a path to ride his bike. B. He was concerned about the trash on the road. C He was fond of exercising on his way to work. D. He dreamed to become popular across Sweden. 33. How do school running clubs support the new "sport"? A. They post photos of official events online. B. They explain what plogging means on stage. C They compete with one another for members. D. They hold competitions to attract people to plog. 34. Why is Swedish fitness app Lifesun mentioned in paragraph 5? A. To show that plogging is of benefit to health. B. To say that plogging is environment-friendly. C. To offer the approaches to exercising properly. D. To tell joggers to carry heavy bags to work out. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Plogging: A Strange but New "Sport" for Runners B. What We Should Do to Reduce the Amount of Litter C. Running Is Really Helpful to Environmental Protection D. Plogging: A Fun Activity for Earth Day and Every Day 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 A question commonly asked during a job interview is "What are your goals for the future?" This question is a good way for employers to determine if your career(事 业)goals are a good fit for the company. 36 So you should be careful to answer the question. Here are some tips for you. Avoid discussing salary. Don't focus on goals related to earnings, raises or bonuses. You should focus on the work you hope to achieve, rather than the money you want to make. 37 However, you should never volunteer your target salary unasked. 38 Even though this question is about you, you should convey that you won't abandon the employer anytime soon. Talk about how you'll add value to the company through the achievement of your own goals. Also, convince the interviewer that working at this company will help you achieve your goals for a win-win situation. Explain the action you'll take. 39 You should also explain the steps you will take to achieve them. For example, if you want to take on a management role, describe the steps you will take to become a manager. Take time to practice. Practice answering questions about your career goals out loud, so you can be more comfortable during your interview. 40 Bear these tips in mind when answering the question during your job interview. Hopefully, you will get the job you want. A. Focus on the employer. B. It's fine to provide a salary range if asked. C. Talk about what you have achieved in the past years. D. Listing goals is not going to make for a strong answer. E. The interviewer is interested in your specific goals instead of general ones. F. Besides, it helps hiring managers make sure that you actually have some goals. G. You can also review various job interview questions and answers to get fully prepared. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Years ago when Sam was nine, a television advertisement caught his attention. Procter & Gamble started an advertisement campaign with "the Cheer Man", a character who visited 41 around the country. If he rang your doorbell and you had a box of Cheer or something like "Cheer" written on a piece of paper, you'd 42 ten dollars. Sam was 43 that the Cheer Man would come to his home. Many parents considered his idea 44 , but his mother helped him prepare for that 45 . Young Sam made a sign with the Cheer logo(标志) and 46 it in his bedroom. When he was 47 , he told his classmates his dream They 48 him, but his mother kept 49 him to dream. Time went by and the ad was not on 50 .Sam stored the sign in his closet(壁橱)-but he 51 believed the Cheer Man was coming. The next summer when Sam was ten, he 52 a neighborhood birthday party. While they were playing outside, they 53 what sounded like someone shouting. As the noise got 54 , they saw a car with a loudspeaker-and a man was yelling, "Cheer! Cheer! Cheeris here!" Sam watched 55 . The car was several blocks away, but he knew it was going to his house. Sam ran home, grabbed(抓住)his sign and 56 outside holding it over his head. And just as he'd 57 , the Cheer Man stopped in front of his house and said, "You get the ten dollars.”Sam's joy was beyond 58 . Young Sam learned a valuable 59 about believing in a dream He discovered that anything is possible. That knowledge paved the way for Sam Haskell's 60 as a television executive and producer in Hollywood. 41. A. classrooms B. companies C. surroundings D. neighborhoods 42. A. raise B. spend C. receive D. save 43. A. convinced B. pleased C. doubted D. accused 44. A. informal B. impossible C. unexpected D. unusual 45. A. visit B. advertisement C. wait D. party 46. A. hung B. threw C. hid D. spread 47. A. curious B. stressful C. ready D. puzzled 48. A. believed in B. relied on C. laughed at D. responded to 49. A. inviting B. encouraging C. forcing D. requiring 50. A. newspaper B. television C. radio D. book 51. A. only B. yet C. already D. still 52. A. changed B. ruined C. celebrated D. attended 53. A ignored B. kept C. heard D. suggested 54. A closer B. faster C. nicer D. better 55. A peacefully B. excitedly C. sadly D. slowly 56. A. whispered B. begged C. climbed D. rushed 57. A. dreamed B. planned C. organized D. written 58. A. combination B. pace C. description D. manner 59. A speech B. lesson C. experience D. conclusion 60. A. birth B. business C. gift D. future 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Food waste is one of the greatest 61 (challenge) of our time, and fruit and vegetables are 62 (especial) problematic, as about 52% of them go bad before reaching consumers. But one Malaysian company has come up 63 a simple solution(解 决方案)to this problem-a tiny sticker that keeps fruit from going bad for up to weeks. You've probably seen stickers on fruit before, but not like the ones 64 (create)by the Malaysian company. Those common stickers are used only to provide consumers with information about the growers and how the fruit was grown, but Stixfresh has 65 completely different purpose. It 66 (contain) something special and all-natural that slows down the ripening(成熟)process, keeping the fruit fresh and juicy for much 67 (long). Stixfresh founder Zhafri Zainudin says that he thought of the idea for the stickers after visiting a friend 68 ran a fruit store. The man was worried about losing money every day because of bad fruit, but he knew that there was no way to stop nature from taking 69 (it) course. The Malaysian businessman worked with many universities 70 (develop) and test his sticker. At first, Stixfresh stickers were only used to lengthen the shelf-life of mangoes, but the company later worked on other fruit, like dragon fruit, star fruit, apples and pears. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Last summer, a Romanian family moves into our neighborhood and a friend introduced me to them. They were a young couple with an 8-year-old daughter. Both parents worked and the girl were going to be on her own a lot of. She truly wanted to improve poor English. Therefore, I offered to look after her but teach her English during a summer holiday. To my delighted, she got on well with my daughter. What was surprised was that they became best friend. To be honest, I am really grateful for that I made up my mind to do for the girl during that summer. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 John 想要加入他所在学校的中文俱乐部，但是他的中文不 好，所以他不知道自己是否应该提出申请。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.建议他申请； 2.给出理由； 3.表达期望。 注意： 1.词数 100 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。