高二英语期中试题
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the man?
A. A shop assistant. B. A tailor. C. A butcher.
2. What did the man do?
A. He spent a holiday.
B. He had worked for ten days.
C. He was busy preparing for his holiday travel.
3. How often do Johnson’s parents write to him?
A. Once a month. B. Once a year. C. More than once a month.
4. What did the man buy?
A. A briefcase. B. Some leather. C. Leather shoes.
5. When did the man last meet Susan?
A. Last month. B. Last year. C. Two years ago.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. What might the two speakers be?
A. Journalists. B. Workers. C. Tourists.
7. What will the two speakers do?
A. Help clean the ships.
B. Take pictures of the ships.
C. Finish their homework.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。
8. What did the man do last Christmas?
A. He worked as a postman.
B. He went fruit-picking.
C. He did some babysitting.
9. Why does the man choose the flat?
A. He likes living with others.
B. He lacks money.
C. It is tidy and large.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Co-workers. C. Friends.
11. What is the man’s major?
A. Marketing. B. Commerce. C. Management.
12. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. Jobs. B. Majors. C. Habits.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At the registration office.
B. In a drugstore.
C. In the consulting room.
14. What do we know about the man?
A. He moved to the city last night.
B. He is visiting a friend in hospital.
C. He might have a cold.
15. Who is the woman probably?
A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. The man’s friend.
16. Which department should the man go?
A. The internal department.
B. The surgical department.
C. The medical department.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. How should people use the target language according to the speaker?
A. Read more books.
B. Talk with native speakers.
C. Listen to the radio.
18. What is the speaker’s second suggestion?
A. Watching movies as often as possible.
B. Keeping a situational notebook.
C. Listening to the target language regularly.
19. What does the speaker say about learning abroad?
A. It helps learners become interested in the language.
B. It helps learners form good habits.
C. It helps learners learn easier, faster and more enjoyable.
20. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Keeping a situational notebook is helpful to remember particular phrases.
B. If you want to learn something, you’d better go abroad.
C. Watching TV is of no use to learn a language.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
OPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAnimals Out of Paper
Yolo！Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph，in which an
origami(折纸术)artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs.
In previews. Opens Feb.12.(West Park Presbyterian Church，165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.)
The Audience
Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan，about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her
private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs.
Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb.14.(Schoenfeld，236 W.45th
St.212-239-6200.)
Hamilton
Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton，in which the birth of
America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens
Feb.17.(Public，425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.)
On the Twentieth Century
Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and
Adolph Green，about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star's love during a cross-
country train journey. Scott Ellis directs，for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin
Feb.12.(American Airlines Theatre，227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.)
1. What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?.
A. A type of art B. A teenager's studio. C. A great teacher. D. A group of
animals.
2. Who is the director of The Audience?
A. Helen Mirren. B. Peter Morgan. C. Dylan Baker. D. Stephen Daldry.
3. Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?
A. Animals Out of Paper. B. The Audience. C. Hamilton. D. On the Twentieth Century.
B
If you are hungry, what do you do? Grab a piece of your favorite meal and stay quiet after
that? Just like your stomach, even your mind is hungry. But it never lets you know, because you
keep it busy thinking about your dream lover, favorite star and many such absurd things. So it
silently began to pay careful attention to your needs and never let itself grow. When mind loosens
its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stop.
This might be the reason why we all sometimes think ＂What happens next?＂, ＂Why can＇
t I think?＂, ＂Why am I always given the difficult problems?＂ Well this is the result of our own
karma（宿命）of using our brain for thinking of not-so-worthy things.Hunger of the mind can be actually settled through extensive reading. Now why reading and
not watching TV? Because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from the
childhood. Just like that to develop other aspects of our life, we have to take help of reading. You
have innumerable number of books in this world which will answer all your ＂ How to? ＂
questions. Once you read a book, you just don＇t run your eyes through the lines, but even your
mind decodes（解码）it and explains it to you. The interesting part of the book is stored in your
mind as a seed.
Now this seed is unknowingly used by you in your future to develop new ideas. The same seed
if used many times, can help you link and relate a lot of things, of which you would have never
thought of in your wildest dreams! This is nothing lout creativity. The more the number of books
you read, the more your mind will open up. Also this improves your speaking skills to a large extent
and also makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary. Within no time you start speaking
English or any language fluently with your friends or other people and you never seem to run out
of the right words at the right time.
4. What does the author mean by saying that our mind is hungry?
A. We don＇t read books. B. Our creativity gets a full stop.
C. We don＇t have a good memory. D. We don＇t know what to do next.
5. One＇s mind is hungry because he/she .
A. can＇t work out things well
B. loosens the freedom to grow
C. is mentally busy with many absurd things
D. begins to pay careful attention to his needs
6. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of reading?
A. Helping you develop your creativity.
B. Helping you enlarge your vocabulary.
C. Helping you improve your speaking skills.
D. Helping you run your eyes through the lines.
7. By reading more, we are sure to .
A. perform better mentally in the future B. dream the wildest dreams
C. store books in your mind D. speak English fluently
C
For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western
creative.
"It's no secret that China has always been a source(来源)of inspiration for designers," says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some
of the biggest fashion(时尚)shows.
Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140
pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of
exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学)on Western fashion and how China has fueled
the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there
is huge interest in Chinese influences.
"China is impossible to overlook," says Hill. "Chinese models are the faces of beauty and
fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are
not just consumers of fashion — they are central to its movement. "Of course, only are today's top
Western designers being influenced by China-some of the best designers of contemporary fashion
are themselves Chinese." Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galiano, Albaz,
Marc Jacobs-and beating them hands down in design and sales," adds Hil.
For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion.
"The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers," she says.
"China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about
fashion today, you are talking about China-its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and
how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways."
8. What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?
A. It promoted the sales of artworks. B. It attracted a large number of visitors.
C. It showed ancient Chinese clothes. D. It aimed to introduce Chinese
models.
9. What does Hill say about Chinese women?
A. They are setting the fashion. B. They start many fashion campaigns.
C. They admire super models. D. They do business all over the world.
10. What do the underlined words "taking on" in paragraph 4 mean?
A. learning from B. looking down on C. working with D. competing against
11. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Young Models Selling Dreams to the World
B. A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New York
C. Differences Between Eastern and Western Aesthetics
D. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends
D
Legend has it that the performing arts began when a Greek singer named Thespis invented tragedy. In 534 B.C., Thespis was performing a hymn （赞美诗）to the god Dionysius. Such
hymns, called dithyrambs, were usually sung by a lead singer and a chorus. Thespis added a
speaking actor. Performances at the annual Dionysian festival soon included plays with three actors
as well as the standard hymns. By 449 B.C., the Greeks were giving prizes to the best actor and the
best playwright at the festival. A modern word for actor—thespian recognizes the debt today＇s
drama owes to Thespis.
Performing in a Greek play required physical strength. Because each play had only three actors,
performers had to play several roles. Chorus members both sang and danced. Being in the chorus
for the many performances given at a festival was said to be as demanding as competing in the
Olympic Games.
The Theater of Dionysius in Athens could hold 20,000 people. Even those in the front rows
were quite a distance from the actors. Performers used grand gestures and wore masks so that they
could be seen by everyone in their huge audience. Tragic（悲剧的）actors wore long clothes and
masks. Comic actors wore short costumes that let them move freely and masks designed to make
them look ugly or silly. Sometimes the chorus were dressed up to look like animals.
Another legacy（遗产）of the ancient Greeks is the deus ex machina, or ＂god from the
machine＂. If a playwright was having trouble with the plot, he might have a god appear through a
trap door（天窗）.The god would rescue the main character and find a solution to any difficult plot
situations. Modem writers might not call on gods, but they do sometimes use unlikely ways to end
a story. A character or an event that brings a complicated plot to an unlikely conclusion is still called
deus ex machina.
12. We can learn from Paragraph 1 that .
A. the word ＂thespian＂ means ＂debt＂ in English
B. the Dionysian festival was held once a year
C. there were four actors in early Greek drama
D. the first tragedy was performed in 449B.C
13. From the passage we can know .
A. it was not easy to get a chance to perform in the chorus
B. the best actor and the best playwright would be given money
C. the playwright must play a role in the performance
D. the audience sat very close to actors to have a good view
14. According to the passage, one difference between early Greek comedies and tragedies is .
A. the actors＇distance from the audience B. the play＇s beginning
C. the number of performers D. the actors＇ clothes15. Deus ex machina is .
A. a kind of tragedy popular with ancient audience
B. a type of character that modern writers often write about
C. a way ancient Greek dramatists used to develop the plot
D. a style of performance first used by ancient Greek actors
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Children art education is something that is much encouraged for children’s creative growth.
This is necessary because a child can have a sense of appreciation of the arts and along with all the
other things that they learn in school. 16
Children art education should be designed from a very early age so that they are allowed to
express themselves freely in whatever way that they wish to. 17 However, the task of
children art education is not a very easy one, because you have to find the right way in which you
can help them get interested in what you are trying to teach them. 18 The physical space
where the art education is to be carried out should also be carefully decorated to make it attractive
to the children. Use of colors should be made in abundance (丰富) as that is what attracts a child
first to it.
Displaying examples of artwork that you think would be important enough to influence the
children is also a good idea. Of course, a photograph of a painting of the Madonna (圣母马利亚) is
something that children might not appreciate. 19 This will be a source of inspiration for
the children to try them out as well.
The creative process is something that you must not interfere with (干涉) during a children art
education class. ____20____But after that, you must wait for the children themselves to come up
with something meaningful to their ability. As long as the result is connected with the topic, every
child’s art work is worth praising.
A. You can just give them a topic for drawing.
B. Instead, put up paintings that children will be fond of.
C. The reason for this could be the lack of interest in the teacher.
D. A trip to an art museum can be an inspiration to many students.
E. They also have a place where they can express all their feelings.
F. This is the only way that art can be appreciated as children grow up.
G. So creating the right environment for children art education is very important.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
How an undergraduate raised her sister and mother alone
For many undergraduates, finding a job or getting further education is a trouble at their age.
However, a Henan girl faced more urgent and bigger issues when it came to job or further studies,
because she had to help her family 1 before graduating from college.
Liu Jiaojiao, 26, was born in a village of Luyi county in Zhoukou city, Central China＇s Henan
province. After graduation in 2014, she chose to be a teacher in a middle school in her hometown,
so she could 2 her paralyzed mother.
Up to now, 3 the only bread-earner in the family, Liu has taken care of her mother
who 4 from cerebral infarction(脑梗塞) for five years. She has remained positive and strong
to overcome the challenges of life, 5 complain about her fate.
In 2010, after finishing the college entrance examination, Liu was told that her father was 6
with esophageal cancer(食道癌) six months ago. Then her father was dead about one year later.
＂My grandmother was over 70 years old, and my sister was still in high school at that time,
which left my mother and me to 7 the family,＂ Liu said.
Hou Panzhi, 50, Liu＇s mother, has been suffering from mental illness for a long time. Liu
said: ＂She could say something to encourage me at the beginning; I did not feel alone at that time.＂
In order to 8 money, she spent less than 10 yuan ($1.5) every day. Besides doing some
part-time jobs at the college, she also worked in other southern cities such as Guangzhou and
Hangzhou in the summer and winter 9 .
However, Huo＇s 10 got worse in 2012; she suffered with cerebral infarction and
became paralyzed. Liu then rented a house for her mother to take care of her while going to school
nearby.
The teachers organized a donation and formed a volunteer team to help her. Liu also 11
a scholarship at school.
＂I told myself that I am not lonely, there are many people around me. I had a strong 12
to support my family,＂ Liu said. However, it was hard. She added: The most 13 time
was when I was sick at school.＂
Now, she works hard to strike a balance to take care of her mother and to teach students.
＂I would like to tell my mother what happened in my math class after school, I feel she could
hear it sometimes,＂ she said with a smile. ＂I also buy an electro-tricycle two month ago, taking
my mother to go outside.＂She often 14 the photos with her mother on her WeChat, saying that wherever she is with
her mom is home.
＂Life is much better than before, I have a job, and my sister has grown up, we have become
stronger and most confident than before,＂ she added.
In July, Liu was nominated as a(an) candidate of the ＂National Moral Models＂ this year,
which encourages and guides the young people to cherish the time with parents and have a sense of
15 .
1. A. on her own B. on her behalf C. on her feet D. on her side
2. A. take up B. relate to C. give up D. take care of
3. A. for B. as C. to D. of
4. A. results B. prevents C. suffers D. escapes
5. A. more than B. rather than C. less than D. other than
6. A. dealt B. dissatisfied C. diagnosed D. disappointed
7. A. serve B. satisfy C. rebuild D. raise
8. A. save B. reduce C. earn D. keep
9. A. trips B. vacations C. tours D. entertainments
10. A. operation B. relation C. situation D. contribution
11. A. allowed for B. answered for C. accounted for D. applied for
12. A. opinion B. will C. dream D. attitude
13. A. peaceful B. fortunate C. thoughtful D. painful
14. A. shares B. takes C. keeps D. makes
15. A. value B. success C. pressure D. responsibility
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Calligraphy is a visual art 1 (relate) to writing. It is the design and execution of lettering
with a broad tip instrument, brush, or other writing instruments.
In China, calligraphy is referred to8 2 shufa. Chinese calligraphy has 3 long
tradition, and is today regarded as one of the arts in the countries 4 it is practiced. Chinese
calligraphy 5 (focus) not only on methods of writing but also on cultivating one's character.
Chinese calligraphy is a farm of aesthetically pleasing writing. This type of expression has
been widely practiced in China and has been 6 ( general) held in high esteem across East
Asia.
Calligraphy 7 (consider) as one of the four best friends of ancient Chinese literati, along with playing stringed musical instrument, the board game "go", and painting. There are some
general standardizations of the 8 (vary) styles of calligraphy in this tradition.
Chinese calligraphy and ink and wash painting are closely related: they are accomplished 9
(use) similar tools and techniques, and have a long history of shared artistry. Distinguishing features
of Chinese painting and calligraphy include an emphasis on motion charged with dynamic life.
Calligraphy has also led to the development of many 10 (form) of art in China, including
seal carving, ornate paperweights, and inkstones.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节应用文写作
假设你是晨光中学的李津，英国友好校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流活
动。活动期间，英方教师 Chris 将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座、现就讲座内容征求你校学
生的意见。请根据以下提示给 Chris 写一封电子邮件:
（1）你喜欢的讲座话题（从音乐、美术、舞蹈中任选其一）；
（2）选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容；
（3）希望从中有何收获。
注意：
（1）词数:100 左右；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Chris，
I'm Li Jin，a student at Chenguang High School.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your time.
Yours,
Li Jin
第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
During lunchtime，Emma suggested going to the zoo to feed the animals and her mom agreed.
“We’ll stop by the bakery and pick some bread up. Now hurry and eat and then we’ll go. It’s going
to be a lovely day. Grandma is coming with us. She’ll be here any minute，” mom said.Emma ate her lunch and then ran into her room to get her shoes. The problem was that she
could only find one of them. She looked under her bed, but all she could see were dirty towels and
pants. She moved some of her toys out of the way ，but still couldn’t find her shoe. After she’d
checked everywhere in her room，she ran into the kitchen. “Mom，I can’t find my shoe. Will you
wait while I look for it？”she asked.
Her mom thought about how many times she’d told Emma to clean her room up. She whispered
something to Emma’s grandma and then said to Emma，“You will have to stay home. Your dad
and I will take Ryan to the zoo. Grandma will stay here with you.”
“No！Please wait for me. I want to go to the zoo，”Emma cried. “I’m sorry, Emma. I’ve told
you a dozen times to clean your room and you ignored me. You can’t find your shoe now. It’s your
own fault for not doing as I asked. You will stay home.”
Emma ran into her bedroom, crying. Her mom came to the door and said，“Emma，clean that
room of yours before I get home. I’ve told grandma not to give you any sweets until you finish the
work.” She went out to the car with Ryan and Emma’s dad and then they drove away.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；
2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1：
Emma sat on her bed and cried for a long time.
Paragraph 2：
Emma and her grandma were sitting at the table，eating when her mom，dad，and Ryan came
home.
高二英语测试 2020.04.28·全解全析
第一部分 听力
1—5 BACAB 6—10 ABABC 11—15 BAACA 16—20 CCBCA
原文：Text 1
M: May I help you?
W: The zip on this jacket isn’t smooth. Can you make it OK?
M: Let me look at it… I can do it for 2 dollars.
Text 2
W: You seem very busy these days. What are you doing?
M: I have got too much work after the 10-day holiday.
Text 3
W: Hi, Johnson. How often do you write to your parents?
M: Once a month.
W: Do they write to you?
M: Yes, they write to me more often than I write to them.
Text 4
W: Did you buy anything when you went to Paris?
M: Yes. I bought a briefcase.
W: What’s it like?
M: It’s a large leather one.
Text 5
W: Dad, I’ve got a letter from Susan. She wants to stay with us for a week next month. Can she
stay?
M: Sure. We haven’t seen her since last October.
W: Not we. You met her last October, but I haven’t seen her for two years.
Text 6
W: We’re nearly there. Will we be allowed to visit all the ships, Wang? The space station and
aircraft equipment, as well as the others?
M: Yes, I expect so. We shall see most of them.
W: Good! Visiting spaceships is always exciting. But remember, ⑥we’ve got work to
do.⑥⑦We’ve got a story to write and photographs to take.
M: Will we be allowed to take photographs?
W: Yes, I think so.⑥And there’ll be a chance to ask questions.
Text 7
M: Excuse me, are you a college student?
W: Yes, I am. What about you?
M: Me, too. Forgive my asking you, but do you have to take a part-time job in the holidays?
W: Not really. My parents are fairly well off, so I get money from my father.
M: You’re lucky, aren’t you?
W: I think so. What about you? Are your parents wealthy?
M: No, certainly not.W: Do you work during the holidays?
M: Well.⑧Last Christmas I did, for 2 weeks as a postman and a door-to-door salesman. Then in
the summer I spent 4 weeks fruit-picking, and I do a bit of babysitting.
W: Can you get enough money to finish your education by taking part-time jobs?
M: Of course not. But I’m a top student and I can get a scholarship from the college.
W: Where do you live then?
M: ⑨I share a flat with 2 other boys. It’s not large but fairly tidy, and the most important thing
is that the rent is quite low.
W: Sounds OK. Uh, this is my phone number. Call me if you have any problems.
M: Thanks a lot.
Text 8
M: ⑫Why is it so hard to find a good job?
W: You tell me! What is it that you want to do?
M: I want a good job as a manager that pays well and is interesting.
W: But, a manager of what? You don’t sound as though you have thought this through very well.
M: Yes. I’ve written my resume and I’ve been to several of those job fairs.
W: So, what sort of work are you interested in? What are you majoring in at university?
M: ⑪I majored in Commerce and I want to get into marketing.
W: OK. There’s a start. What sort of marketing do you want to get into?
M: I don’t know. Anything that pays well!
Text 9
W: What seems to be the problem?
M: ⑭I’m running a high fever and feeling terribly bad.
W: How long have you had the problem?
M: Since last night.
W: Well, have you ever been here before?
M: As a matter of fact, I have just moved to this city.
W: OK. ⑬In that case, you have to fill in this registration card. Your age, gender, address and
things like that.
M: No problem. Which department should I register with, madam?
W: ⑯You’d better go to the medical department.
M: Here is my registration card, but could you tell me how to get to the medical department,
please?
W: Take the lift to the third floor and then make a left turn. Go along the corridor until you see the
sign on your right.
M: OK. Thanks a lot.
W: You’re welcome.
Text 10
M: Today we’ll talk about how to learn languages. First, you should use the target language that
you want to learn. You can watch a movie in that language, which will help you stay interested in learning vocabularies and phrases. ⑰You can watch TV, read news reports, or listen to the radio.
You know, anything that you can hear regularly is really helpful. ⑱Next, keeping a situational
notebook is a good habit. You can use a certain phrase over and over again. ⑳And so if you can
remember just one particular phrase in each setting, then you can immediately speak that
language and have more confidence. Thirdly, I personally believe that traveling abroad to learn the
language is a good choice. Learning the language in the country where the language is spoken does
enhance the learning process, ⑲and make it easier, faster and much more enjoyable. You know,
a good learning environment is of great use to help a learner use this language rather than
mechanically learn it.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
A
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。这篇文章对一些话剧的开幕和新剧首映进行了介绍。
1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据话剧 Animals Out of Paper 的 Productions and the Great Griffon
present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami artist invites a teenage talent and his
teacher into her studio.可知，Rajiv Joseph 创作的的话剧是关于折纸的一种艺术。故选 A。
2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据话剧 The Audience 的 Stephen Daldry directs.可知，本剧是
Stephen Daldry 导演的。故选 D。
3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据话剧 Hamilton 的 Li-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about
Alexander Hamilton in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story.可知，
话剧 Hamilton 的主题是美国的诞生，由此可知，如果你对美国历史感兴趣，你可以看
这部话剧。故选 C。
B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文由饥饿的时候你会选择怎么做这件事，引出当代
人需要阅读来填补精神的空虚与思想的无知，讲述了阅读的意义与重要性，启发人们大量阅
读，在阅读中思考。
4. B【解析】细节理解题。根据＂Just like your stomach,even your mind is hungry＂以及＂When
mind loosens its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stop＂可知，当我们缺乏思想时，
创造力就会停止。故选 B。
5. C【解析】细节理解题。根据＂Just like your stomach, even your mind is hungry.But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your dream lover,favorite star and
many such absurd things＂ 可 知，一个人的思想比较空洞是因为，她总是忙着考虑一些毫
无价值，荒唐的事情。故选 C。
6. D【解析】细节理解题。根据＂This is nothing but creativity.The more the number of books
you read,the more your mind will open up.Also this improves your speaking skills to a large extent
and also makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary＂，阅读有益于提高创造力、扩大
词汇量以及提升口语能力。故选 D。
7. A【解析】推理判断题，根据＂he more the number of books you read,the more your mind will
open up＂，你 读的书越多，你的思想越开阔，可推知，阅读会让我们在精神层面更加的
富足与充实，故选 A。
C
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了中国文化对世界时尚届的影响，中国年轻
的设计师和模特如何最终在许多方面被认可。中国成了世界时尚的风向标。
8.B【解析】细节理解题。答案定位在第三段 The exhibition had record attendance, showing that
there is huge interest in Chinese influences.（此次展览吸引的参观者人数创下了记录，显
示出人们对中国影响的浓厚兴趣。）由此可知，纽约的展览吸引了许多参观者，故选 B。
9.A【解析】细节理解题。答案定位在第四段 Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion
campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not
just consumers of fashion-they are central to its movement . （中国模特是向全世界女性推
销梦想的美和时尚活动的代言人，这意味着中国女性不仅仅是时尚的消费者——她们是
这场运动的核心。）由此可知，Hill 说中国女性开创了新时尚，故选 A。
10.D 【解析】词义猜测题。下文 and beating them hands down in design and sales 说并在设计
和销售上击败他们。由此推断出上文 Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking
on Galliano, Albaz, Mare Jacobs 的意思是 Vera Wang、Alexander Wang 和 Jason Wu 正
在与 Galliano、Albaz 和 Mare Jacobs 竞争。taking on 意思是“竞争”，故选D。
11.D 【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段 china and its culture have long been an inspiration
for western creations.以及最后一段 If you talk about fashion today , you are talking about
China - its influences , its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and
models are finally acknowledging that in many ways."（如果你今天谈论时尚，你谈论的
是中国——它的影响，它的方向，它令人惊叹的服装，以及年轻的设计师和模特如何最终在许多方面被认可。），结合全文内容，可知这篇文章最恰当的题目是“中国文化
助力国际时尚潮流”，故选D。
D
【语篇解读】这篇文章介绍了希腊戏剧的发展。
12. B【解析】细节理解题。由 Performances at the annual Dionysian festival soon included plays
with three actors as well as the standard hymns.可知酒神节每年举办一次，选 B。
13. A【解析】细节理解题。由 Being in the chorus for the many performances given at a festival
was said to be as demanding as competing in the Olympic Games.可知想要获得在合唱中表演
的机会是非常难的，选 A。
14. D【解析】细节理解题。由 Tragic（悲剧的）actors wore long clothes and masks.Comic actors
wore short costumes that let them move freely and masks designed to make them look ugly or
silly.可知早期的希腊喜剧 和悲剧的一个不同之处在于演员的服装，选 D。
15. C【解析】细节理解题。由 Another legacy（遗产）of the ancient Greeks is the deus ex
machina,or ＂god from the machine＂.If a playwright was having trouble with the plot,he
might have a god appear through a trap door （ 天 窗 ） .The god would rescue the main
character and find a solution to any difficult plot situations.可知 Deus ex machina 是古希腊
剧作家用来发展情节的一个方法，故选 C。
第二节
【文章大意】为了儿童创造力的成长，儿童艺术教育是应该受到鼓励的。这种教育应该
在早期安排，而且要找到他们感兴趣的方式，而且不要干涉他们创造的过程。
16. E 根据文章第一段中的＂This is necessary because a child can have a sense of appreciation
of the arts and along with all the other things that they learn in school.＂可知，这是有必
要的，因为伴随着孩子在学校里学习的其他东西，他们能拥有对艺术的欣赏。他们也
可以有一个表达感情的地方。答案选 E。
17. F 根据文章第二段中的＂Children art education should be designed from a very early age
so that they are allowed to express themselves freely in whatever way that they wish to.＂
可知，孩子们的艺术教育在早期就应该安排，这样他们就能用他们喜欢的方式自由地
表达自己的思想。随着孩子们的成长，这也是艺术被孩子们欣赏的唯一方式。答案选
F。
18. G 根据文章第三段中的＂the task of children art education is not a very easy one, because you have to find the right way in which you can help them get interested in what you are
trying to teach them.＂可知，儿童艺术教育的任务不是一件容易的任务，因为你必须
找到一种正确的方式。通过这种方式，你可以帮助他们对你努力教给他们的东西感兴
趣。因此，给孩子们创造一个恰当的艺术氛围是非常重要的。答案选 G。
19. B 根据文章第四段中的＂a photograph of a painting of the Madonna (圣母马利亚) is
something that children might not appreciate.＂可知，展示一张圣母马利亚绘画作品的
照片，孩子们可能不会喜欢。相反，要张贴孩子们喜欢的绘画作品。答案选 B。
20. A 根据文章第五段中的＂The creative process is something that you must not interfere
with during a children art education class.＂可知，在儿童艺术教育的课堂上，你不能干
涉创造的过程。你可以给他们提供绘画的主题。答案选 A。
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节 完形填空
【语篇解读】当大多数毕业大学生正在找工作还是继续进修学习之间徘徊时，26 岁的
河南女孩刘娇娇面对人生的更大挑战——独自养家和照顾瘫痪的母亲，但是刘娇娇是一个坚
强的励志女孩，她一直保持积极的态度积极面对人生的挑战。
1. A 考查介词短语。句意：因为这位河南的女孩不得不在大学毕业前独自养家。A. on her own
独立； B. on her behalf 代表她；C. on her feet 站起来、痊愈；D. on her side 支持，
在某人一边。根据题目 的 How an undergraduate raised her sister and mother alone
和下文的介绍，她要独自养家。故选 A。
2. D 考查动词短语。句意：她能够照顾她瘫痪的母亲。A. take up 占据；B. relate to 相关；
C. give up 放 弃；D. take care of 照顾。根据下文的 Liu has taken care of her mother 得
知 26 岁的刘娇娇选择在家 乡中学当老师，这样她就能够照顾瘫痪的母亲。故选 D。
3. B 考查介词。句意：作为家里唯一的经济支柱。A. for 为了；B. as 作为；C. to 对；D. of 表
示所属关 系，意为＂……的＂。刘娇娇独自养家是家里唯一能挣钱的人。故选
B。
4. C 考查动词。句意：刘娇娇已经照顾因脑梗塞而瘫痪的母亲 5 年了。A. results 结果；B.
prevents 阻止； C. suffers 遭受；D. escapes 逃离。suffer from 患病，故选 C。
5. B 考查介词短语。句意：而不是抱怨命运的不公。A. more than 超过；B. rather than 而不
是；C. less than 少于；D. other than 除了。根据前面所说＂坚强地克服困难＂可以判
定出，不是抱怨。故选 B。6. C 考查动词。句意：在 2010 年高考后，刘娇娇得知她的父亲在 6 个月前被诊断出患有食
道癌。A. dealt 处理；B. dissatisfied 不满意；C. diagnosed 诊断；D. disappointed 失望。
根据后面 Then her father was dead about one year later.得知，先诊断出病情然后不能
医治身亡。故选 C。
7. D 考查动词。句意：当时奶奶 70 多岁，妹妹还在上高中。只剩下妈妈和我养家。 A. serve
服务；B. satisfy 满意；C. rebuild 重建；D. raise 提升，养家。父亲去世，没有了经
济来源。养家要靠母亲和 刘娇娇。故选 D。
8. A 考查动词。句意：为了省钱，她每天花费不超过 10 元。A. save 节省，挽救；B. reduce
减少；C. earn 赚取；D. keep 保持。刘娇娇每天花钱很少，还在大学里打工都是为了省
钱。故选 A。
9. B 考查名词。句意：她还在寒暑假去南方打工。A. trips 旅行；B. vacations 假期；C. tours
环游；D. entertainments 娱乐。in the summer and winter 根据常识可知，指大
学的寒暑假里。故选 B。
10. C 考查名词。句意：刘娇娇的妈妈病情在 2012 年恶化。A. operation 操作，手术；B.
relation 关系； C. situation 情况；D. contribution 贡献。根据 she suffered with
cerebral infarction and became paralyzed 得知，她的母亲脑梗后瘫痪了。故选 C。
11. D 考查动词短语。句意：刘娇娇向学校申请了奖学金。A. allowed for 考虑到；B.
answered for 负责； C. accounted for 原因是；D. applied for 申请。根据前面老师组织
捐款还成立志愿小组帮助刘娇娇可 知，知刘娇娇为改善家境向学校求助。故选 D。
12. B 考查名词。句意：我有坚强的意志，能养家。A. opinion 观点；B. will 意志，遗嘱；
C. dream 梦想； D. attitude 态度。根据 However, it was hard 得知，刘娇娇需要用坚强
的意志来支撑家庭。故选 B。
13. D 考查形容词。句意：最痛苦的时候是我在学校生病的时候。A. peaceful 和平的；B.
fortunate 幸运的； C. thoughtful 想得周全的；D. painful 痛苦的。在学校生病不能帮
助家里，自己又孤独无助当然痛苦。 故选 D。
14. A 考查动词。句意：她经常在微信群里分享她和妈妈的照片。A. shares 分享；B. takes
带走；C. keeps 保持；D. makes 制作。在微信群里当然是分享一些东西。故选 A。
15. D 考查名词。句意：这个事件鼓励和引导年轻人要珍惜和父母共度的时光，要有责任
感。A. value 价 值；B. success 成功；C. pressure 压力；D. responsibility 责任。刘娇娇
照顾家庭的事件体现了她是 有责任感的人。故选 D。第二节
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统艺术形式——书法。
1. related
【解析】考查非谓语动词。短语 be related to 与……相关，在句中作定语，修饰名词 art，
故用过去分词形式。句意：书法是一种与书写有关的视觉艺术。故填 related。
2.as
【解析】考查短语。短语 be referred to as 被认为是。句意：在中国，书法被称为“书法”。
故填 as。
3.a
【解析】考查冠词。名词 tradition 为可数名词，前用不定冠词 a。句意：中国书法有着悠
久的传统。故填 a。
4.where
【解析】考查定语从句。句中先行词 countries，在定语从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词
where 引导。句意：在今天的国家书法被认为是一门艺术。故填 where。
5. focuses
【解析】考查时态。根据文章可知，用一般现在时，主语为单数形式，故用第三人称单
数。句意：中国书法不仅注重书写方法，而且注重品格的培养。故填 focuses。
6. generally
【解析】考查副词。修饰动词 held，前用副词形式。句意：这种表达方式在中国得到了广
泛的应用，在东亚地区也受到了普遍的尊重。故填 generally。
7. is considered
【解析】考查语态。主语 Calligraphy 与动词 consider 之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。句
意：书法被认为是中国古代文人最好的四个朋友之一。故填 is considered。
8.various
【解析】考查形容词。修饰名词 styles，前用形容词形式。句意：在这一传统中，各种书法
风格都有一些普遍的规范。故填 various。
9.using
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句中的逻辑主语为人，与动词 use 之间为主动关系，故用现在
分词作状语，句意：它们都是用相似的工具和技术完成的，并且有着悠久的共同艺术历
史。故填 using。10. forms
【解析】考查名词数。名词 form 为可数名词，根据前面的 many 修饰可知，用复数形式。
句意：书法也促进了中国许多艺术形式的发展。故填 forms。
第四部分 写作
第一节 应用文写作
【写作指导】
这是一篇提纲类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。动笔前，一定要
认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。本作文中给出的要点比
较具体，故需要准确表达。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽
量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记
忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果.
【范文】
Dear Chris，
I'm Li Jin, a student at Chenguang High School. I got the news that your school will send
teachers to my school for a week-long summer exchange. During the activity，you will give a
lecture on Western art. You want to seek for advice on what topic the lecture will be about. From
my personal note，music is my priority.
I am interested in all kinds of music，among which Jazz is my favorite. I want to know about
the history of jazz，and some famous jazz singers. I would appreciate it if you can add some
sessions of enjoying jazz.
Thank you for your time.
Yours，
Li Jin
第二节 读后续写
【参考范文】
Emma sat on her bed and cried for a long time. And then she wiped her eyes and started to clean
her room. It took her two hours to clean up the room. “ I did it！”she said proudly. She even found
her missing shoe. She ran into the living room.“Grandma！Come and see. I cleaned my room and found my shoe.” Grandma looked in Emma’s room. “If you had kept it this way, you wouldn’t have
lost your shoe. Come and have some sweets now，”she said.
Emma and her grandma were sitting at the table，eating when her mom，dad，and Ryan
came home.“Well，look at Emma’s room！It’s clean，”her dad said.“How was the zoo？
Did you have fun？I wish I could have gone there with you，”Emma said.“If you keep your room
clean，we may go and see animals again，”her mom said. From then on，Emma tried her best
to keep her room clean.
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