2020 届高三下学期 4 月调研
英语试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 （共 5 小题; 每 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间
来回答有关和阅读下一。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?
A. Give the woman a ride
B. Walk home with the woman
C. Get a lift from the woman's sister
2. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. A scare story B. The weather
C. A plan for today.
3. When are the speakers going to play tennis?
A. This afternoon
B. Tomorrow morning.
C. Tomorrow afternoon
4. What makes the town suitable for the movie?
A. The climate B. The location C. The youthful
people.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. The man has a great dream
B. She needs a new pair of glasses.
C. It's impossible for the man to be a pilot.
第二节 （共 15 小题; 每 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将
有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. What is the man trying to do about the research paper?
A. Select a topic
B. Finish it by Friday
C. Delete some contents
7. When will the woman help the man with the paper?
A. On Monday
B. On Thursday.
C On weekends
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。
8. Who might benefit most from the new doors?
A. The blind people
B People in wheelchairs
C. People with hearing problems
9. Where are the speakers?
A In a parkin lot.
B. At a crossing
C.In a hospital
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. What will the speakers do first?
A Go sightseeing.
B Do some shopping.
C. Ask the policeman for directions
11. What is in front of a bank?
A. The castle.
B. The Carmo Garden
C. The shopping mall
12. Whom will the woman buy a book lor?
A. Her brother B. Her father C. Her
mother.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. Why does the woman come here?
A. To work out
B. To meet the man
C. To pick up Megan.
14. What does the man say about his fitness tracking device?
A. It is very popular
B. It is a birthday gift.
C. It is helpful for his sleep
15. What's the first step to using the device?
A. Set goals.
B Link it to a PC
C Download an app.
16. What is the man probably going to do?
A. Go on running
B. Rest for 30 minutes
C. Go back home
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. What requirement should the secretary meet?
A. Middle age
B. Professional skills
C .Work experience.
18. At what time should the secretary get to work on Thursday?
A.9:00am B.1:00 pm. C.3:00pm
19. When does Kays need part-time workers?
A. On Tuesdays and Saturdays
B .On Fridays and Sundays
C .On the whole weekend
20. What do part-time workers in Bride,s Bakery have to do?
A Get up early B. Work overtime. C Dress
nicely.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B,C 或 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
From 100 years of Bauhaus to 350 years since Rembrandt’s death, a host of landmark art
events and exhibitions are open around Europe this year.
John Ruskin 200th England
This year is also the bicentenary（200 周年纪念） of the birth of John Ruskin, the art critic,
writer and reformer. There are exhibitions throughout the year at Brantwood, his former home in
Cumbria, on topics from his clothes to his interest in geology and his legacy in Japan. On Ruskin’s
birthday, 8 February, there is a free public lecture on his love of trees at Oxford University Museum of
Natural History and an evening of readings and music at the Royal Academy, London.
Rembrandt 350th The Netherlands
It is 350 years since the death of Rembrandt van Rijn. There is a year-long programme of events
in nine Dutch cities, focusing on Rembrandt and the Dutch golden age. In Amsterdam, the Rijks
Museum (15 Feb-10 June) will display all of its 22 paintings, 60 drawings and 300 engravings – the
biggest Rembrandt collection ever seen in a single exhibition.
Bauhaus 100th Germany
Germany is celebrating the centenary of Bauhaus, the revolutionary art school founded by Walter
Gropius in 1919. The opening festival is already under way at the Berlin Academy of Arts, with a
programme of concerts, plays and virtual reality installations (until Thursday 24 Jan). But visitors are
encouraged to explore beyond the capital throughout the year on a self-guided road trip.
Renoir 100th France
August Renoir died 100 years ago in December. The Eau et Lumière Association, which has
created 12 “Impressionisms Routes” linking sites that inspired 12 European impressionist painters, has
declared 2019 to be Renoir Year. It hopes to attract more art lovers to attractions on the Renoir Route
– visitors to Paris could try the Museum of Montmartre and Renoir Gardens, where he once lived, or
the Musée de la Grenouillère in nearby Croissy-sur-Seine, where he painted river scenes.
21.What can tourists do at the celebration of John Ruskin’s 200th birthday?
A. Meet famous people. B. Go on a self-guided road trip.
C. Attend a public lecture for free. D. Appreciate impressionists’ works.
22.What is special about the exhibition in Rijks Museum?
A. It will be a year-long event.
B. It is a collection of all painting styles.
C. It marks the end of the celebrations in other cities.
D. It brings together most of Rembrandt’s works.
23.From which is the text probably taken?
A. An art show review. B. An exhibition guide.
C. A research paper. D. An official report.
B
HONG KONG-Cross-border buses operated by Hong Kong companies on Friday started
trial runs on the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) in preparation for the bridge’s upcoming
opening.
“The trial runs, arranged by the governments of the Chinese mainland, the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region (SAR) and the Macao SAR, would last for three days and aimed at testing the
readiness of boundary crossing facilities (设施) of the three places,” the Hong Kong SAR
government’s Transport and Housing Bureau told Xinhua.
Two major cross-boundary coach trade associations in Hong Kong were invited to send buses
and members to participate in the trial runs.
Freeman Cheung, secretary of Hong Kong Guangdong Boundary Crossing Bus Association, said
his association would run one bus with about 10 passengers on Friday and Saturday respectively as
part of the trial runs.
“Our bus started at noon from the Hong Kong Boundary Crossing Facilities and ran all the way to
Zhuhai in about 40 minutes,” he said, adding that “the journey was smooth.”
Alan Chan, secretary of another trade association who participated in the trial runs as a passenger,
said the clearance procedures at boundary crossing facilities of the three places all went on well and
smoothly.
“The boundary crossing facilities of Zhuhai and Macao, in particular, are operated in a
collaborative (合作的) way, which helps remarkably shorten the time needed for the clearance
procedures,” he said.
The HZMB, situated at the waters of Lingdingyang of Pearl River Estuary, is a mega-size sea
crossing linking the Hong Kong SAR, Zhuhai city of Guangdong Province and the Macao SAR.
The 55-km bridge is the longest bridge-and-tunnel (隧道) sea crossing in the world.
The bridge is meant to meet the demand of passenger and freight land transport among Hong
Kong, the Chinese mainland and Macao, and to establish a new land transport link between the east
and west banks of the Pearl River.
24.We learn from the passage that ________.
A. Alan Chan participated in the trial runs as a driver
B. two coach trade associations in Zhuhai took part in the trial runs
C. the HZMB is located at the waters of Lingdingyang of Pearl River Estuary
D. the 55-km bridge is the second longest bridge-and-tunnel sea crossing in the world
25.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. The route of the trial runs.
B. The effect of the trial runs.
C. The purpose of the trial runs.
D. The evaluation of the trial runs.
26.What does the underlined word “freight” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Goods that are transported by trucks, trains, ships, or planes.
B. Lines of raised water that moves across the surface of the sea.
C. Parts of the sea where fish are caught in large numbers.
D. The regular rising and falling of the level of the sea.
27.Which of the following can be the best title for the news report?
A. HZMB Is to Establish New Land Transport Link
B. Cross-border Buses Start Trial Runs on Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge
C. Mega-size Sea Crossing Linking Hong Kong SAR, Zhuhai and Macao SAR
D. Boundary Crossing Facilities of Zhuhai and Macao Operated Collaboratively
C
For the past two years I have been travelling and living abroad. Home has become more of a
feeling than a place. I feel at home when I am with my family in London, but I also feel at home in
Italy with friends I love. Home is no longer a picture of a house with a front door and some windows.
It is more complicated than that.
This is one of the reasons that celebrating the new year has become very important for me. I do
not care about "New Year’s resolutions(愿望)” - living abroad has made me constantly reconsider
what kind of person I want to be and how I will live my life, so I don't feel the need to plan for change:
I live for change.
New Year’s Eve has become my time to reconnect with the friends that makes me feel at home.
Every year we try to reunite wherever we are and remember the time when we knew each other so well
that we felt like a family. It is a moment to reconnect and get to know each other again. Last year, we
travelled to a cottage in Ireland where we had no internet and no neighbours. In the middle of the
countryside, away from our big and constantly changing lives, we were able to become like a little
family again.
This year, we went to Barcelona. It was a very big change. We were surrounded by culture and
life and joy. There were bars and parties. It was different, but one thing stayed very much the same-I
felt at home again and we felt like a family again.
A lot of people feel that New Year’s Eve cannot live up to expectations. Ideas such as the "New
Year's kiss" and "resolutions" create a lot of pressure for people to have a night to remember, a night
that will change their lives and perhaps make the next year one worth living. I think those people are
missing the point. If Christmas is about family, why can't New Year be about friends?
28.What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph I probably mean?
A. Family. B. Living abroad.
C. Home. D. Staying with friends.
29.Why doesn't the author care about "New Year's resolutions"?
A. New Year’s resolutions cannot be reached.
B. His lifestyle makes him always ready for change.
C. It's meaningless to make any big changes in life.
D. Making New Year's resolutions creates much pressure.
30.What does the author try to convey through his experiences in Ireland and Barcelona?
A. Life is peaceful and enjoyable.
B. Living abroad is a happy experience.
C. Staying with friends makes one feel at home.
D. Travelling abroad enriches one's life experience.
31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. New Year's Celebration:How? B. True Friendship: What?
C. Living Abroad: Comfortable or Complicated? D. Change:Plan it or Make it?
D
Lawrence Ferlinghetti, the poet, publisher, painter, social activist and bookstore owner, has
been San Francisco’s honored poet. He turns 100 this month, and the city is making preparations to
celebrate him in style. Readings and performances and an open house will take place at City Lights,
the sacred bookstore he co-founded in 1953.
On March 24, 1919, Lawrence Ferlinghetti was born in Yonkers, New York. After spending his
early childhood in France, he received his BA from the University of North Carolina, an MA from
Columbia University, and a PhD from the Sorbonne.
He is the author of more than thirty books of poetry, including Poetry as Insurgent Art; A Coney
Island of the Mind. He has translated the works of a number of poets, including Nicanor Parra, Jacques
Prevert, and Pier Paolo Pasolini. In addition to poetry, he is also the author of more than eight plays
and three novels, including Little Boy: A Novel, Love in the Days of Rage and Her.
In 1953, Ferlinghetti and Peter Martin opened the City Lights bookstore in San Francisco,
California. It became a nerve center for the Beats and other writers. Allen Ginsberg, Jack Kerouac and
other writers from that era were Easterners who dropped into San Francisco for a spell. In 2001 it was
made an official historic landmark. Now City Lights is almost certainly the best bookstore in the
United States. It’s filled with serious world literature of all kinds.
If City Lights is a San Francisco institution, Ferlinghetti himself is as much of one. He has
loomed over the city’s literary life. As a poet, he’s never been a critical favorite. But his flexible and
plain-spoken and often powerful work — he has published more than 50 volumes — has found a wide
audience. His collection “A Coney Island of the Mind” has sold more than 1 million copies, making it
one of the best-selling American poetry books ever published.
32.What can we learn about Ferlinghetti from Paragraph 2?
A. He had a happy childhood.
B. He received normal education.
C. He had a gift for writing novels.
D. He had written lots of poetry.
33.Which of the following best describes Ferlinghetti according to Paragraph 3?
A. Flexible. B. Optimistic. C. Outspoken. D. Productive.
34.Why is City Lights famous?
A. Because it is a nerve center for the youth.
B. Because its collections have a long history.
C. Because it is an official historic landmark.
D. Because it has many modern world literature.
35.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To speak highly of a great poet.
B. To introduce some English poetry.
C. To promote values of City Lights.
D. To celebrate the birthday of Ferlinghetti.
第二节.七选五 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。
I am a Korean-American growing up in Korea. My delayed first day at Wheaton College
was my first time in the U.S. in more than 10 years.
From my first time eating at Chipotle to the endless variety of Scotch tapes on display at Target,
culture shock affected me deeply. I was flooded with the rush of Starbucks caffeine (咖啡因).36.
On that first day to-do list was a job interview for a worker position. The interviewer asked where
l was from. Seoul. 37.English literature. He said, "Oh, you must be enthusiastic about coming all the
way here to study English from Korea'!”
That comment annoyed me,in a way I couldn't describe then. It's clearer now: 38.The interviewer
was measuring my passion without knowing anything about me, only based on where l was coming
from.
That interview was a small example of what came after that first day of college, but I hesitate to
tell the story because some people who made ridiculously ignorant(无知的) comments ended up being
my good friends. This wasn't easy. 39.Through them,I learned to express my feelings clearly in
words. To them,I owe this story.
We get to know some people and others we don't. We make decisions to involve in conversations
or not. 40. otherwise, I would have stayed in my bubble, meeting only people who say things that
sound right.
A. People think differently from me.
B. It taught me disagreements are unnecessary.
C. It took a lot of listening, patience and effort.
D. The comment was focused on my upbringing.
E. He then asked what l would be studying here.
F. I was excited and terrified but tried to act bravely.
G. In a way, I'm thankful that I had to take those extra steps from the first day.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Teaching second grade is always a difficult job. Each student arrives at school with his own
needs and difficulties. One year，a student called Billy _41__ me with his behavior as well as his
academic requirements. He struggled daily with his__42__ emotions and often became angry or
violent. I knew that，to make __43___ progress，his emotions needed controlling.
One __44__I tried to help Billy was to have him come directly into the classroom when he
arrived at school. Billy's mom would__45__ me to alert（提醒，告知）me to a particularly
emotional morning at home. Then，I would focus on__46___his anger and calming him down before
the other students arrived.
One week our class was studying____47___ I thought that one way to bring learning into the
classroom was to bring my dog Rocky to school for the day.
That day began as normal. I was preparing activities focused on dog themes ___48____I was told
on the phone that Billy had a____49___ morning at home and I might need to get him ____50___As I
was talking to his mom，Billy __51___into the classroom. To Billy's ____52___ ，Rocky
immediately ran up to his new ___53___ ，wagging his tail and licking（舔）Billy's face with doggy
affection（喜爱）. Billy couldn't ___54___ Rocky's charm and began laughing as his anger melted
away.
Throughout the day，Billy never left Rocky's side，feeding him，being gentle with him and even
__55__ the other students while Rocky was sleeping.
Billy was known for doing anything he could to avoid ___56___，but on this day he found a
good dog story，Clifford's Puppy Days，and read it to Rocky. How ___57___ I was at the sight of
Billy reading happily！My little dog was able to____58___Billy's day from one of anger and
frustration to one of laughter，gentleness and ___59__ .
That day Rocky_____60_____helped me with my teaching；he helped to change the life of a
child！After that Billy's behavior definitely improved.
41.A.challenged B.cheated C.benefited D.betrayed
42.A.unforgettable B.uncontrollable C.unconscious D.unfortunate
43.A.physical B.mental C.academic D.healthy
44.A.advantage B.agenda C.reason D.way
45.A.wake B.call C.visit D.sign
46.A.tolerating B.observing C.relieving D.ignoring
47.A.emotions B.pets C.plants D.diet
48.A.after B.while C.when D.before
49.A.boring B.fantastic C.busy D.rough
50.A.settled B.punished C.treated D.excited
51.A.fled B.stormed C.jogged D.wandered
52.A.surprise B.delight C.shame D.fear
53.A.protector B.trainer C.friend D.owner
54.A.resist B.describe C.reduce D.forget
55.A.educating B.envying C.comforting D.quieting
56.A.exploding B.reading C.arguing D.apologizing
57.A.surprised B.disappointed C.amused D.confused
58.A.urge B.shorten C.transform D.expand
59.A.admiration B.curiosity C.anxiety D.love
60.A.other than B.more than. C.rather than D.better than
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cold Food Day, which honors Jiezitui, a hermit (隐士）who lived some 2600 years ago，used to
be observed 61. (wide), but today few Chinese observe it except on and around the mountain on 62.
the hermit lived.
Jiezitui served 63. an advisor to Chong’er, a prince in the state of Jin. A civil war forced the
prince 64. (leave) Jin and Jie Zitui followed him. 65., when Chong’er returned and became the ruler of
Jin, his followers were rewarded with money, land and official jobs 66. Jie Zitui was overlooked.
So Jie Zitui chose the life of a hermit on Mt. Mian, where he took care of his elderly mother.
Chong’er’s men set fires on Mt. Mian to drive him out of 67. mountain and then reward him. But Jie
and his mother refused and were burned to death. Out of 68. (sad), Chong’er declared Cold Food Day
in honor of him. It 69. (celebrate) for centuries in China until 70. (replace) by the more popular Tomb
Sweeping Festival, which begins the day after.
第四部分 写作（共两节 满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错 （共 10 小题；每题 1 分，共 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
Dear Rita,
I’m glad that you will compete in the final of the Chinese Speech Contest. Congratulation to you!
Here are my advice on how to make good preparations for your speech.
First, pick a interesting topic so that the audience won’t get boring. Second, do broad researches
on the topic to satisfy the audience’s hunger for knowledge. Then write your speech and turn to your
Chinese teachers for help, which advice will be beneficial. Besides, much attention should be paying
to your voice or body language. Try to speak as fluent as possible. In a word, you’d better do whatever
you can win the contest.
Where there is a will, there is a way. Looking forward to hearing from your good news.
Yours,
Joana
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
假定你是李华。你的美国朋友 Carl 今年暑假将来四川旅游，现发来邮件向你询问有关情
况。请回复邮件，内容包括:
1.四川简介； 2.推荐景点及理由； 3.邀请他到家做客。
注意:1.词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Carl，
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________
Yours ,
Li Hua
参考答案
1-5.CBCAC 6-10.CBBBA 11-15.ABAAC 16-20.ABCAA
21-25.CDBCC 26-30.ABCBC 31-35.ABDCA 36-40.FEDCG
41-45.ABCDB 46-50.CBCDA 51-55.BACAD 56-60.BACDB
61.widely 62.which 63.as 64.to leave 65.However 66.while
67.the
68.sadness 69.was celebrated/ had been celebrated 70.replaced
Dear Carl,
I am glad that you are coming to Sichuan this summer vacation. I have told my
parents and they are happy about it too.
Located in western China, sichuan is an important junction of southwest, northwest
and central regions, and an important intersection and traffic corridor connecting
southwest and northwest China and central Asia, South Asia and southeast Asia. It
covers an area of 486,000 square kilometers, ranking the 5th in China. It is China's
largest province in terms of resources, population and economy.
Sichuan province has lots of famous places which are well-known around the world.
Such as, Jiuzhai Valley which is famous for its beautiful lakes. They are colorful
with clear water which you can see the bottom. Dujiangyan Irrigation has two thousand
history. It is still used now. And the other famous place is Wolong reservation which
is famous for pandas. There are lots of local dishes, too. Hot pot is the most delicious
of all.
I sincerely invite you to my home. We will have hot pot together. I am looking
forward to seeing you soon.
Yours
Li Hua
微信/支付宝扫码支付