英语试题 第 1 页(共 30 页) 英语试题 第 2 页(共 30 页)
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2020 年新高考临考押题卷 01【山东专版】
英语
(考试时间:100 分钟 试卷满分:120 分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考
证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Use your domestic plan when you travel in over 100 countries for $10 a day. Add International Day
Pass to your existing plan before you go, then follow these tips to help manage costs and make
the most of your travels:
How it works
While abroad, if you make or accept a call, listen to a voicemail, send a text, or use data, you
will be automatically charged $10 for 24-hour access to your domestic plan. During that period
you can:
• Use your domestic plan data to email, post on social media, translate languages and more.
• Make unlimited calls to countries included in International Day Pass.
• Send unlimited texts to the world.
How to help manage costs
• If you are outside of a 24-hour access period and you don’t want to use your phone, turn off
data roaming (漫游) to avoid being charged $10 accidentally.
• Save data by connecting Wi-Fi, especially if you download, or send and receive large files.
Note: INTERNATIONAL DAY PASS: Coverage not available in all areas. Int’l Day Pass may be removed
if international talk, text, or data use exceeds (超过) 50% of your total talk, text, or data use
for two months.
1.With the AT&T International Day Pass, ___________.
A.one can make unlimited calls to any country for $10 a day
B.the phone will automatically turn on Cellular Data Roaming
C.the phone calling can enjoy a favorable price, saving your cost
D.one can save money by using WiFi to download or send large files
2.According to the travel tips, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Without International Day Pass, one cannot make phone calls back to the US.
B.$10 will be automatically charged if roaming remains turned on after 24 hours.
C.Pay-per-use will apply when one forgets to remove the International Day Pass.
D.The Pass will be removed if the use of data exceeds the average monthly amount.
3.Which of the following groups of people might be in the greatest need of the AT&T International
Day Pass?英语试题 第 3 页(共 30 页) 英语试题 第 4 页(共 30 页)
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A.People who have settled abroad.
B.People who work in AT&T overseas offices.
C.People who have relatives in foreign countries.
D.People who make frequent business trips abroad.
B
When a friend is sad about a tragedy (悲剧),it’s hard know how to comfort (安慰) him /
her. But the worst thing you can do is say nothing. It could mean that you don’t care. You
don’t have to say much. A single supportive phrase doesn’t require absolutely perfect words to
break the ice. Here are some conversation starters when difficult situations have your tongue tied.
1. A friend loses his baby.
Don’t say: “Don’t worry. You’re so young. You’ll have another baby.” Do say: “I’m so
sorry. I can’t begin to imagine what you are going through, but if you want to talk about it, call
me anytime.”
2. A guy deserts(抛弃)your friend.
Don’t say: “I never liked that rat bustard (坏蛋) anyway!” (If the couple winds up reconciling
(和解), you could end up losing your friend.) Do say: “Breaking up is always hard to deal
with, but I’m here for you, whatever you need.”
3. A Maid has a death in the family.
Don’t say: “It’s God’s will.” or “I know exactly how you feel.” Do say: “I’m sorry
about your loss. What can I do to help?"
4. A friend loses a job suddenly.
Don’t say: “Work is always boring. Those employers didn’t suit you!” Do say: “I’m sorry
for that, but I know there’s an even better job waiting for you there. Let’s think about
possibilities.”
5. Someone’s pet dies.
Don’t say: “Gee! It was only a cat!” or “My roommate doesn’t like her dog and she is getting
rid of her dog. Do you want it?” Do say: “I’m sorry, she was such a great cat. How long did
you have it?”
4.Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined part “have your tongue tied”?
A.tie your tongue in order not to say. B.make your tongue shut.
C.have no suitable words to say. D.say what you want freely.
5.As a whole, what’s the best way to comfort your friend troubled with a tragedy?
A.To try to make the tragedy less serious.
B.To show your sorrow and offer your help.
C.To do your best to make him/her cheerful again.
D.To tell your friend not to think about it any more.
6.Though your friend is deserted, you’d better not say dirty words about her / his friend because
________.
A.it may be a sign that you don’t care for your friend
B.your friend might not liker you to say that against her / his friend
C.your friend might hate you in the future
D.they might get along well again and you might be deserted
7.Which of the following might be suitable words when your friend’s dog dies?
A.I’m sorry to hear that. It was such a good dog.
B.I’m sorry you lost your dog. But it was at its ripe age.
C.You must be sad about it. That’s enough.
D.Don’t worry too much. I’ll give you a good one.
C
When I was 17, I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay, once the home
of a watercolorist named Marian McNay. She had requested the community to turn it into a museum
upon her death. On a sunny Saturday, Sally and I drove over to the museum. She asked, “Do you
have the address?” “No, but I’ll recognize it; there was a picture in the magazine.”
“Oh, stop. There it is!”
The museum was free. We entered, excited. A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking
and stared at us.
“May I help you?” a man asked. “No,” I said. “We’re fine.” Tour guides got on my
nerves. What if they talked a long time about a painting you weren’t that interested in? Sally
had gone upstairs. The people in the hall seemed very nosy (爱窥探的), keeping their eyes on me
with curiosity. What was their problem? I saw some nice sculptures in one room. Suddenly I sensed
a man standing behind me. “Where do you think you are?” he asked. I turned sharply. “The McNay
Art Museum!” He smiled, shaking his head. “Sorry, the McNay is on New Braunfels Street.” “What’s
this place?” I asked, still confused. “Well, it’s our home.” My heart jolted (颤动). I raced 英语试题 第 5 页(共 30 页) 英语试题 第 6 页(共 30 页)
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
to the staircase and called out, “Sally! Come down immediately!”
“There’s some really good stuff up there.” She stepped down, looking confused. I pushed
her toward the front door, waving at the family, saying, “Sorry, please forgive us. You have a
really nice place.” Outside, when I told Sally what happened, she covered her mouth,
laughing. She couldn’t believe how long they let us look around without saying anything.
The real McNay was splendid, but we felt nervous the whole time we were there. Van Gogh, Picasso.
This time, we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happened.
Thirty years later, a woman approached me in a public place. “Excuse me, did you ever enter
a residence, long ago, thinking it was the McNay Museum?”
“Yes. But how do you know? We never told anyone.”
“That was my home. I was a teenager sitting in the hall. Before you came over, I never realized
what a beautiful place I lived in. I never felt lucky before. You thought it was a museum. My feelings
about my home changed after that. I’ve always wanted to thank you.”
8.What do we know about Marian McNay?
A.She passed away.
B.She worked as a community leader.
C.She helped in the museum.
D.She wrote articles for magazines.
9.Why did the author refuse the help from the man in the house?
A.She disliked people who were nosy.
B.She felt nervous when talking to strangers.
C.She knew more about art than the man.
D.She mistook him for a tour guide.
10.How did the author feel about being stared at by the people in the hall?
A.Puzzled and annoyed. B.Concerned and anxious.
C.Frightened and upset. D.Delighted and excited.
11.What could we learn from the last paragraph?
A.People should have good taste to enjoy life.
B.People should spend more time with their family.
C.People tend to be blind to the beauty around them.
D.People tend to educate teenagers at a museum.
D
From self-driving cars to carebots for elderly people,the rapid development in technology
has long represented a possible threat(威胁)to many jobs normally performed by people. But experts
now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations(职业)existing today will be completely
unnecessary by 2025 as artificial intelligence(AI)continues to change businesses.
“The next fifteen years will see a change in how we work,and a change will necessarily take
place in how we plan and think about workplaces,”said Peter Andrew,director of Workplace Strategy
for CBRE Asia Pacific. A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence,social
skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence.
The report is based on interviews with 200 experts,business leaders and young people from
Asia Pacific,Europe and North America. It shows that in the US technology already destroys more
jobs than it creates. But the report states,“Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing
jobs—just changing what people do.”Growth in new jobs could occur as much,according to the research.
“The growth of companies that have the speed and technological knowledge will directly challenge
big companies,”it states.
A report by Pew Research Center found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and
robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the
next few years.“The optimists pictured a future in which robots do not take the place of more
jobs than they create,”according to Aaron Smith,the report’s co-author.
“Technology will continue to affect jobs,but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although
there have always been people out of work,when we reach a few billion people there will be billions
of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change,”
Microsoft’s Jonathan Grudin told researchers.
12.What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A.The result of job reduction.
B.The fast development of Al.
C.The future life of elderly people.
D.The influence of technology on jobs.
13.What will people most probably do in the future?
A.Take the place of AI.
B.Work in a traditional way.英语试题 第 7 页(共 30 页) 英语试题 第 8 页(共 30 页)
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C.Take up jobs requiring creativity.
D.Enjoy life without working anymore.
14.What can be known from Grudin’s words in the last paragraph?
A.More people will not have a job.
B.More jobs tend to appear in the future.
C.Job competition is likely to grow sharper.
D.Technology will have less control over jobs.
15.What is the best title for the text?
A.Are People Losing Their Jobs?
B.The Requirements for Future Jobs
C.The Challenging Life in the Future
D.Does Technology Simplify Everything?
第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。
Online courses have become popular in many countries. There are different kinds of online
courses, but most show a video of a teacher and students in a classroom. Students watch the video
online and take part in online activities. Some courses are free and open to anyone. 16. Of
course, watching videos on a screen is not the same as taking part in a real class.
17. In Singapore, eight schools have been chosen to try new ways of using technology in the
classroom. The schools have tablets(平板电脑)and touchscreens instead of books and blackboards
in the classrooms. 18. Through them, students can communicate with each other and work on projects
together.
In South Korea, some students have been taught English by teachers in the Philippines and other
countries since 2011. The teachers are in their home countries and are connected to the Korean
classrooms via the Internet. Instead of looking at a screen, the students interact with a robot
in the classroom. The robot is controlled by the teacher. 19.
Thanks to technology, more and more ways of teaching and learning are being developed.
20. But one thing is for sure – there has never been a more interesting time to be a
student.
A.E-learning can be successful.
B.There are also social media platforms(平台).
C.Other kinds of e-learning are being tested around the world.
D.They give students anywhere the chance to study at any time.
E. Nobody knows what the classroom of the future will look like.
F. And it can move around the classroom and talk with the students.
G. The courses that are taught via the Internet are called online courses.
第二部分语言运用 (共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节完形填空(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight A student,
I believed I could 21 tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World
Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he 22 in class.
When I took the first exam of my best subject English, I was 23 to find a 77, C plus, on
my test paper. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained 24 . I
decided to try harder, and I read the books more carefully, but got another 77 again. I 25 with
Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn’t change his 26 .
One more test before the final exam. One more chance to improve my grade. So I redoubled my
effort and, for the first time 27 the meaning of the word “thorough”. But my effort did no
good and everything 28 as before.
The last hurdle(障碍) was the final. No matter what 29 I got, it wouldn’t cancel three
C pluses. I might as well kiss the 30 goodbye.
I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night
before the final, I even 31 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I’d have
32 with a test. A Week later, I was surprised to find I got an A.I hurried into Professor
Jayne’s office. He 33 to be expecting me, “ If I gave you the As you 34 , you
wouldn’t continue to work hard.”
I stared at him 35 that his analysis and strategy(策略)were correct.
I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A plus. The next year I received my scholarship.
I always remembered professor Jayne’s lesson: you alone must set your own standard of
excellence.英语试题 第 9 页(共 30 页) 英语试题 第 10 页(共 30 页)
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
21.A.take B.discuss C.cover D.get
22.A.sought B.presented C.exchanged D.obtained
23.A.shocked B.worried C.scared D.anxious
24.A.unchanged B.unpleasant C.unfriendly D.unmoved
25.A.quarreled B.reasoned C.bargained D.chatted
26.A.attitude B.mind C.plan D.view
27.A.memorized B.considered C.accepted D.learned
28.A.stayed B.went C.worked D.changed
29.A.grade B.answer C.lesson D.comment
30.A.scholarship B.course C.degree D.subject
31.A.helped B.favored C.treated D.relaxed
32.A.fun B.luck C.problems D.tricks
33.A.happened B.proved C.pretended D.seemed
34.A.valued B.imagined C.expected D.welcomed
35.A.remembering B.guessing C.supposing D.realizing
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第二节(共 10 小题: 每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
We use flowers as messengers, to say something we might have trouble saying 36. (direct)
ourselves. Over time flowers have come to symbolize the most powerful human experiences:
beauty, love, hope, and rebirth. Sweet flowers alone can say 37. one fears
expressing. We’ve listed some of the most famous flowers 38. have a special significance.
In Mao Zedong’s poem Ode to Plum Blossom (《咏梅》), the plum blossom was used 39. (praise)
great soldiers who sacrificed their lives for a better life for Chinese people.
40. great Chinese poet Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty once compared Yang Yuhuan’s beautiful
face to blooming peonies(牡丹). Flowering in May, peonies’ large petals and strong colors are
linked to prosperity(成功) and 41. (rich) in traditional Chinese culture. The orchid (兰花) is
well known for its delicate smell. Beautiful articles and poems 42.(call) “lanzhang” by Chinese
people in ancient times. Roses, of course, have the 43.(colorful) meaning among all the flowers.
Red roses mean “I love you.” A red rose, rather than yellow roses, 44.(act) as the
traditional romantic gift given to your love on Valentine’s Day. Sending yellow roses can be
risky, as they represent either friendship 45. envy.
第三部分写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
感恩,是我们生活中永恒的话题。学会感恩,学会热爱生活,我们将会感受到更多快乐。
你校学生会和校团委准备举行一次以“感恩”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点写一篇英语演讲稿
参赛。
内容要点:
(1)感恩对象(父母、老师、朋友……);
(2)为何感恩(至少提出两点原因);
(3)如何感恩(至少给出一种途径或建议)。
注意:
(1)只能选择一个感恩对象;
(2)可对所给要点作适当发挥,以使行文连贯,内容充实;
(3)词数 80 词左右。演讲稿开头和结尾已写好,不计人总词数;
(4)演讲稿中不得提及考生真实的学校和本人信息。
Good afternoon, everyone,
It’s a great honor to have the opportunity to be with you today. The title of my speech is “Thank
you, __________”.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________
Thank you!
第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。英语试题 第 11 页(共 30 页) 英语试题 第 12 页(共 30 页)
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续写的词数应为 150 左右。
We have a pit bull (比特犬). We found him a few weeks ago, walking along the road in a rural
area. He jumping on cars, we thought maybe his family was camping somewhere nearby, so we passed
him by. A few hours later, on our return trip, he was still in the same place, again, trying to
get folks to stop for him. When he saw us, he laid down in the middle of the road, so we were unable
to get around him.
We stopped the car and looked around for a few minutes, trying to figure out if anyone was
around from whom he was separated. It didn’t appear so. Then, we took a good look at the dog. He
had no collar and he was really thin. We decided he was abandoned.
My husband said, “If he doesn’t bite me when I try to pick him up to put him in the car, then
we have a new dog.” The dog happily joined us with no fight at all. The only thing we were in
danger of was getting licked to death. He kept sticking his head between the two front seats and
thanking us for picking him up.
The dog was clearly on the road for some time. He was extremely under weight. He was covered
in scars and new wounds. We have guessed that some of the scars were from when he was on the road.
We thought of possible fights with coyotes, but he also looked as though he was used to fighting
other dogs. We figured his incredibly sweet personality was the reason he was abandoned. He can’t
have been a good fighting dog.
Therefore, we fed him a lot over the course of the next two weeks and he gained over twenty
pounds.
注意:
1. 所续写短文(两部分共计)的词数应为 150 左右;
2. 应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
We took him to the vet.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Now we all love the dog very much. He once helped save me from trouble.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
英语试题 第 13 页(共 30 页) 英语试题 第 14 页(共 30 页)
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2020 年新高考临考押题卷 01【山东专版】
英语
(考试时间:100 分钟 试卷满分:120 分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考
证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Use your domestic plan when you travel in over 100 countries for $10 a day. Add International Day Pass to your
existing plan before you go, then follow these tips to help manage costs and make the most of your travels:
How it works
While abroad, if you make or accept a call, listen to a voicemail, send a text, or use data, you will be automatically
charged $10 for 24-hour access to your domestic plan. During that period you can:
• Use your domestic plan data to email, post on social media, translate languages and more.
• Make unlimited calls to countries included in International Day Pass.
• Send unlimited texts to the world.
How to help manage costs
• If you are outside of a 24-hour access period and you don’t want to use your phone, turn off data roaming (漫游) to
avoid being charged $10 accidentally.
• Save data by connecting Wi-Fi, especially if you download, or send and receive large files.
Note: INTERNATIONAL DAY PASS: Coverage not available in all areas. Int’l Day Pass may be removed if
international talk, text, or data use exceeds (超过) 50% of your total talk, text, or data use for two months.
1.With the AT&T International Day Pass, ___________.
A.one can make unlimited calls to any country for $10 a day
B.the phone will automatically turn on Cellular Data Roaming
C.the phone calling can enjoy a favorable price, saving your cost
D.one can save money by using WiFi to download or send large files
2.According to the travel tips, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Without International Day Pass, one cannot make phone calls back to the US.
B.$10 will be automatically charged if roaming remains turned on after 24 hours.
C.Pay-per-use will apply when one forgets to remove the International Day Pass.
D.The Pass will be removed if the use of data exceeds the average monthly amount.
3.Which of the following groups of people might be in the greatest need of the AT&T International Day Pass?
A.People who have settled abroad.
B.People who work in AT&T overseas offices.英语试题 第 15 页(共 30 页) 英语试题 第 16 页(共 30 页)
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C.People who have relatives in foreign countries.
D.People who make frequent business trips abroad.
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了“国际日卡”的使用规则以及怎么帮助你在国外打电话时享受优惠,节省您的成
本以及使用时的注意事项。
1.细节理解题。由第一段“ Add International Day Pass to your existing plan before you go, then follow these tips to
help manage costs and make the most of your travels”可知,在出发之前,在你现有的计划中加入“国际日卡”,
然后遵循以下建议来帮助你管理成本,充分利用你的旅行。以及下文对于管理成本的具体说明。都在说明有
了“国际日卡”,打电话可以享受优惠的价格,节省您的成本。故 C 选项正确。
2.细节理解题。由 How to help manage costs 中的“If you are outside of a 24-hour access period and you don’t want
to use your phone, turn off data roaming (漫游) to avoid being charged $10 accidentally.”可知,如果您在 24 小时
访问期之外,不想使用手机,请关闭数据漫游,以避免意外收取 10 美元的费用。所以如果 24 小时后仍使用
漫游,将自动收取 10 美元。故 B 选项“如果 24 小时后仍使用漫游,将自动收取 10 美元”正确。故 B 选项正
确。
3.推理判断题。由第一段“Use your domestic plan when you travel in over 100 countries for $10 a day. Add
International Day Pass to your existing plan before you go, then follow these tips to help manage costs and make the
most of your travels”可知,当你在 100 多个国家旅行时一天花费 10 美元,请使用你的国内计划。在出发之前,
在你现有的计划中加入“国际日卡”,然后遵循以下建议来帮助你管理成本,充分利用你的旅行。所以“国际日
卡”适合经常出国旅游的人。故判断出 D 选项“经常到国外出差的人”最可能需要 International Day Pass。故 D
选项正确。
B
When a friend is sad about a tragedy (悲剧),it’s hard know how to comfort (安慰) him / her. But the worst
thing you can do is say nothing. It could mean that you don’t care. You don’t have to say much. A single supportive
phrase doesn’t require absolutely perfect words to break the ice. Here are some conversation starters when difficult
situations have your tongue tied.
1. A friend loses his baby.
Don’t say: “Don’t worry. You’re so young. You’ll have another baby.” Do say: “I’m so sorry. I can’t begin to
imagine what you are going through, but if you want to talk about it, call me anytime.”
2. A guy deserts(抛弃)your friend.
Don’t say: “I never liked that rat bustard (坏蛋) anyway!” (If the couple winds up reconciling (和解), you could
end up losing your friend.) Do say: “Breaking up is always hard to deal with, but I’m here for you, whatever you
need.”
3. A Maid has a death in the family.
Don’t say: “It’s God’s will.” or “I know exactly how you feel.” Do say: “I’m sorry about your loss. What can I
do to help?"
4. A friend loses a job suddenly.
Don’t say: “Work is always boring. Those employers didn’t suit you!” Do say: “I’m sorry for that, but I know
there’s an even better job waiting for you there. Let’s think about possibilities.”
5. Someone’s pet dies.
Don’t say: “Gee! It was only a cat!” or “My roommate doesn’t like her dog and she is getting rid of her dog. Do
you want it?” Do say: “I’m sorry, she was such a great cat. How long did you have it?”
4.Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined part “have your tongue tied”?
A.tie your tongue in order not to say. B.make your tongue shut.
C.have no suitable words to say. D.say what you want freely.
5.As a whole, what’s the best way to comfort your friend troubled with a tragedy?
A.To try to make the tragedy less serious.
B.To show your sorrow and offer your help.
C.To do your best to make him/her cheerful again.
D.To tell your friend not to think about it any more.
6.Though your friend is deserted, you’d better not say dirty words about her / his friend because ________.
A.it may be a sign that you don’t care for your friend
B.your friend might not liker you to say that against her / his friend
C.your friend might hate you in the future
D.they might get along well again and you might be deserted
7.Which of the following might be suitable words when your friend’s dog dies?
A.I’m sorry to hear that. It was such a good dog.
B.I’m sorry you lost your dog. But it was at its ripe age.
C.You must be sad about it. That’s enough.
D.Don’t worry too much. I’ll give you a good one.
【解析】文章讲述的是当朋友遇到了困难时,你该如何安慰他/她,文章列出了 5 种情况。
4.猜测句意题。Here are some conversation starters when life difficult situationshave your tongue tied.横线前面是
difficult situations 指遇见的一些生活中的可能出了现的困难情况,这些情况让你无话可说。也就是是很难找英语试题 第 17 页(共 30 页) 英语试题 第 18 页(共 30 页)
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
出合适的词来表达自己的意思。分析选项可知 C 项符合题意。
5.推理判断题。文章中提到的 5 种情况中,都有“I’m so sorry.,(for…)”等,涉及对他们的遭遇表示同情,可
知都要表现出自己对他们的同情。故选 B 项。
6.细节题细节。根据 Don’t say: “I never liked that rat bastard (坏蛋) anyway!” ( If the couple winds up reconciling
(和解), youcould end up losing your friend.)我从来就不喜欢那个坏蛋(如果他们和好了那你就会永远失去了
你的朋友。)分析句意,可知你的朋友可能和她的朋友和好,所以 D 正确。
7.细节理解题。根据第 5 中情况中的,Dosay: “I’m sorry, she was such a great cat. How long did you have it?”
分析句意可知,如果是宠物猫死了,说她曾是多么好的一只猫。但如果是宠物狗的话就要说“这曾经是一只
多么好的狗”了,故 A 正确。
C
When I was 17, I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay, once the home of a
watercolorist named Marian McNay. She had requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death. On
a sunny Saturday, Sally and I drove over to the museum. She asked, “Do you have the address?” “No, but I’ll
recognize it; there was a picture in the magazine.”
“Oh, stop. There it is!”
The museum was free. We entered, excited. A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and stared at
us.
“May I help you?” a man asked. “No,” I said. “We’re fine.” Tour guides got on my nerves. What if they talked
a long time about a painting you weren’t that interested in? Sally had gone upstairs. The people in the hall seemed
very nosy (爱窥探的), keeping their eyes on me with curiosity. What was their problem? I saw some nice sculptures
in one room. Suddenly I sensed a man standing behind me. “Where do you think you are?” he asked. I turned
sharply. “The McNay Art Museum!” He smiled, shaking his head. “Sorry, the McNay is on New Braunfels Street.”
“What’s this place?” I asked, still confused. “Well, it’s our home.” My heart jolted (颤动). I raced to the staircase
and called out, “Sally! Come down immediately!”
“There’s some really good stuff up there.” She stepped down, looking confused. I pushed her toward the front
door, waving at the family, saying, “Sorry, please forgive us. You have a really nice place.” Outside, when I told
Sally what happened, she covered her mouth, laughing. She couldn’t believe how long they let us look around
without saying anything.
The real McNay was splendid, but we felt nervous the whole time we were there. Van Gogh, Picasso. This time,
we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happened.
Thirty years later, a woman approached me in a public place. “Excuse me, did you ever enter a residence, long
ago, thinking it was the McNay Museum?”
“Yes. But how do you know? We never told anyone.”
“That was my home. I was a teenager sitting in the hall. Before you came over, I never realized what a beautiful
place I lived in. I never felt lucky before. You thought it was a museum. My feelings about my home changed after
that. I’ve always wanted to thank you.”
8.What do we know about Marian McNay?
A.She passed away.
B.She worked as a community leader.
C.She helped in the museum.
D.She wrote articles for magazines.
9.Why did the author refuse the help from the man in the house?
A.She disliked people who were nosy.
B.She felt nervous when talking to strangers.
C.She knew more about art than the man.
D.She mistook him for a tour guide.
10.How did the author feel about being stared at by the people in the hall?
A.Puzzled and annoyed. B.Concerned and anxious.
C.Frightened and upset. D.Delighted and excited.
11.What could we learn from the last paragraph?
A.People should have good taste to enjoy life.
B.People should spend more time with their family.
C.People tend to be blind to the beauty around them.
D.People tend to educate teenagers at a museum.
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。作者和朋友原想参观 McNay 博物馆,却误将一个私人住宅当成 McNay 博物馆。30 年后,
一位女士认出误撞入自己住宅的作者,指出正是因为作者的误撞入自己家才让她意识到自己住的地方有多么
美丽。
8.细节理解题。根据第一段中“She had requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death”可知,
作者去参观的 McNay 博物馆是已故去的 Marian McNay 的家变成的。Marian McNay 已经去世。故选 A 项。
9.推理判断题。根据第四段中“Tour guides got on my nerves. What if they talked a long time about a painting you
weren’t that interested in?”可知,作者误认为屋子里的男人是位导游,而拒绝了他的帮助。故选 D 项。英语试题 第 19 页(共 30 页) 英语试题 第 20 页(共 30 页)
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10.推理判断题。根据第四段中“The people in the hall seemed very nosy(爱窥探的), keeping their eyes on me with
curiosity. What was their problem?(大厅的人看起来都非常爱窥探的,眼睛好奇地看着我。他们怎么了?)”
可以推断出,作者当时感到困惑不解,不知道为什么那些人盯着她看;也觉得他们爱窥探他人,有点生气。
故选 A 项。
11.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Before you came over, I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in”可知,
在作者到她家参观之前,这位女士从未意识到自己住的地方多么美丽,从而可以推断出,人们往往对自己周
围的美视而不见。故选 C 项。
D
From self-driving cars to carebots for elderly people,the rapid development in technology has long
represented a possible threat(威胁)to many jobs normally performed by people. But experts now believe that
almost 50 percent of occupations(职业)existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial
intelligence(AI)continues to change businesses.
“The next fifteen years will see a change in how we work,and a change will necessarily take place in how we
plan and think about workplaces,”said Peter Andrew,director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE Asia Pacific. A
growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence,social skills and the ability to use artificial
intelligence.
The report is based on interviews with 200 experts,business leaders and young people from Asia Pacific,
Europe and North America. It shows that in the US technology already destroys more jobs than it creates. But the
report states,“Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs—just changing what people do.”Growth in
new jobs could occur as much,according to the research.“The growth of companies that have the speed and
technological knowledge will directly challenge big companies,”it states.
A report by Pew Research Center found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were
optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years.“The optimists
pictured a future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than they create,”according to Aaron Smith,
the report’s co-author.
“Technology will continue to affect jobs,but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always
been people out of work,when we reach a few billion people there will be billions of jobs. There is no shortage of
things that need to be done and that will not change,”Microsoft’s Jonathan Grudin told researchers.
12.What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A.The result of job reduction.
B.The fast development of Al.
C.The future life of elderly people.
D.The influence of technology on jobs.
13.What will people most probably do in the future?
A.Take the place of AI.
B.Work in a traditional way.
C.Take up jobs requiring creativity.
D.Enjoy life without working anymore.
14.What can be known from Grudin’s words in the last paragraph?
A.More people will not have a job.
B.More jobs tend to appear in the future.
C.Job competition is likely to grow sharper.
D.Technology will have less control over jobs.
15.What is the best title for the text?
A.Are People Losing Their Jobs?
B.The Requirements for Future Jobs
C.The Challenging Life in the Future
D.Does Technology Simplify Everything?
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了人工智能的发展对未来人们的职业的影响。
12.主旨大意题。根据第一段内容,特别是第一句“From self-driving cars to carebots for elderly people,the rapid
development in technology has long represented a possible threat(威胁)to many jobs normally performed by
people.”可知,科技的快速发展对由人完成的工作构成威胁,由此可知,第一段主要介绍的是科技对职业的影
响。故选 D。
13.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence,
social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence”可知,未来越来越多的职业需要人们有创造力、社交能力
和使用人工智能的能力,由此可知,未来人们将从事需要创造力的工作,故选 C。
14.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容,尤其是“Technology will continue to affect jobs,but more jobs seem
likely to be created”可知,在未来社会,更多的职业可能会被创造出来,故选 B。
15.主旨大意题。通读全文,特别是根据第三段中的“Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing
jobs—just changing what people do.”可知,文章主要介绍了人工智能的发展会对未来人们的职业产生影响,但
这并不意味着人们会失去工作,将来会有更多的职业出现,故选 A。英语试题 第 21 页(共 30 页) 英语试题 第 22 页(共 30 页)
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。
Online courses have become popular in many countries. There are different kinds of online courses, but
most show a video of a teacher and students in a classroom. Students watch the video online and take part in online
activities. Some courses are free and open to anyone. 16. Of course, watching videos on a screen is not the same as
taking part in a real class.
17. In Singapore, eight schools have been chosen to try new ways of using technology in the classroom. The
schools have tablets(平板电脑)and touchscreens instead of books and blackboards in the classrooms. 18. Through
them, students can communicate with each other and work on projects together.
In South Korea, some students have been taught English by teachers in the Philippines and other countries since
2011. The teachers are in their home countries and are connected to the Korean classrooms via the Internet. Instead
of looking at a screen, the students interact with a robot in the classroom. The robot is controlled by the teacher.
19.
Thanks to technology, more and more ways of teaching and learning are being developed.
20. But one thing is for sure – there has never been a more interesting time to be a student.
A.E-learning can be successful.
B.There are also social media platforms(平台).
C.Other kinds of e-learning are being tested around the world.
D.They give students anywhere the chance to study at any time.
E. Nobody knows what the classroom of the future will look like.
F. And it can move around the classroom and talk with the students.
G. The courses that are taught via the Internet are called online courses.
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在线课程的有关内容,包括在线课程的形式、内容等,还可以老师进行远程
授课,学生在教师与教学机器人进行互动。随着科技的发展,教学方式也在不断地发展。
16.第一段提到 Students watch the video online and take part in online activities. Some courses are free and open to
anyone.学生可以在线观看学习视频也可以参与线上活动。一些网络课程也是对学生免费开放的。正是因为网
络的便利性,学生可以随时随地进行学习。D 项提到在线学习给了学生随时随地学习的机会。D 项符合文意,
故选 D。
17.第二段中距离提到了新加坡对在线学习的实践 In Singapore, eight schools have been chosen to try new ways
of using technology in the classroom.新加坡的八所学校尝试在课堂中使用新方法。说明了在线学习在不同国家
的测试。C 项符合文意,故选 C。
18.第二段最后一句提到 Through them, students can communicate with each other and work on projects together.
学生可以进行交流,共同完成项目。只有通过平台学生才能互相沟通交流,且代词 them 可以指代前文中出
现的 social media platforms。B 项符合文意,故选 B。
19.第三段最后两句提到 Instead of looking at a screen, the students interact with a robot in the classroom. The
robot is controlled by the teacher.教室里的机器人由老师操作,学生可以跟机器人进行互动。F 项中的 it 指代前
文中出现的 robot,机器人可以在教室里走动,并和学生进行交流。F 项符合文意,故选 F。
20.倒数第二段提到 Thanks to technology, more and more ways of teaching and learning are being developed.随着
科技的发展,越来越多的学习和教学模式都在不断发展。而科技的发展会造成什么样的未来还是未知的。E
项符合文意,故选 E。
第二部分语言运用 (共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight A student, I believed I could
21 tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I
was extremely interested in the ideas he 22 in class.
When I took the first exam of my best subject English, I was 23 to find a 77, C plus, on my test paper. I
went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained 24 . I decided to try harder, and I read
the books more carefully, but got another 77 again. I 25 with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but
wouldn’t change his 26 .
One more test before the final exam. One more chance to improve my grade. So I redoubled my effort and, for
the first time 27 the meaning of the word “thorough”. But my effort did no good and everything 28 as
before.
The last hurdle(障碍) was the final. No matter what 29 I got, it wouldn’t cancel three C pluses. I might as
well kiss the 30 goodbye.
I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I
even 31 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I’d have 32 with a test. A Week later, I
was surprised to find I got an A.I hurried into Professor Jayne’s office. He 33 to be expecting me, “ If I gave
you the As you 34 , you wouldn’t continue to work hard.”英语试题 第 23 页(共 30 页) 英语试题 第 24 页(共 30 页)
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I stared at him 35 that his analysis and strategy(策略)were correct.
I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A plus. The next year I received my scholarship. I always
remembered professor Jayne’s lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.
21.A.take B.discuss C.cover D.get
22.A.sought B.presented C.exchanged D.obtained
23.A.shocked B.worried C.scared D.anxious
24.A.unchanged B.unpleasant C.unfriendly D.unmoved
25.A.quarreled B.reasoned C.bargained D.chatted
26.A.attitude B.mind C.plan D.view
27.A.memorized B.considered C.accepted D.learned
28.A.stayed B.went C.worked D.changed
29.A.grade B.answer C.lesson D.comment
30.A.scholarship B.course C.degree D.subject
31.A.helped B.favored C.treated D.relaxed
32.A.fun B.luck C.problems D.tricks
33.A.happened B.proved C.pretended D.seemed
34.A.valued B.imagined C.expected D.welcomed
35.A.remembering B.guessing C.supposing D.realizing
【解析】
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过叙述自己在 Jayne 教授所教科目下,努力争取 A 级并获得奖学金的故事
告诉我们:不管做什么事,自身的努力不可或缺,任何人都有泄气的时候,但只有通过不断努力,给自己设
定目标,才能不断进步。
21.考查动词词义辨析。句意:作为一个优等生,我相信我可以选修一些困难的科目,并真正学到一些东西。
A. take 学习,读,修(课程);B. discuss 讨论;C. cover 覆盖,涉及;D. get 得到。由下文的 subjects 可推
断,此处表示选修一些课程,学习一门课程,修一门课程,习惯上都用 take。故选 A。
22.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我非常喜欢他在课堂上提出的一些观点。A. sought 寻求;B. presented 提出;
C. exchanged 交换;D. obtained 获得。根据空格后的“in class 和 the ideas”可推断,此处指的是老师在课堂上
所提出的观点思想,是我非常喜欢的,因此作者选修了这门课程,用 present ideas。故选 B。
23.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我参加第一次考试时,我震惊地发现我的试卷上只有 77 分,一个 C+。
A.shocked 震惊的;B.worried 担心的;C. scared 害怕的;D. anxious 焦急的。第一段讲我对自己信心满满,可
第二段来个大转折,第一次考试后,意外地发现竟然只得了 77 分,所以是 shocked 非常吃惊,而 worried 担
心,scared 害怕,anxious 焦急,都不符合人物心理感受。故选 A。
24.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我去找杰恩教授,他听了我的论点,但结果没有改变。A.unchanged 不改
变的;B.unpleasant 不开心的;C.unfriendly 不友好的;D.unmoved 不为所动。根据“but remained”可知,老师
没有改变给我的分数。故选 D。
25.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我又一次和杰恩教授理论。A.quarreled 争吵;B.reasoned 争辩,推理;C.bargained
讨价还价;D.chatted 闲谈。我再次遭遇 77 分,于是再次去找老师理论,reason with sb. 与某人讲道理,说服某
人。故选 B。
26.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他又一次耐心地听着,但就是不愿改变主意。A.attitude 态度;B.mind 主意;
C.plan 计划;D.view 观点。这里,老师听完之后,再次无动于衷,他没有改变他的...,attitude 迷惑性最大,
注意,这里探讨的还是分数能不能更改的事,而 change one's mind 是英语中一个比较常见的搭配,意为“改变
一个人的想法或决定”,相对于态度,改分数的事更多是关于改变决定的。故选 B。
27.考查动词词义辨析。句意:于是我加倍努力,第一次懂得了“彻底”这个词的含义。A.memorized 记忆;
B.considered 考虑;C.accepted 接受;D.learned 学习,得知。这一次,我显然是拼命学习,那么是真的第一次
了解到啥叫“彻底”了。故选 D。
28.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但我的努力没有奏效,一切都像以前一样。A.stayed 停留,保持;B.went 进
行;C.worked 工作;D.changed 改变。根据“my efforts were no good”可知我的努力结果不好,跟以前一样,
没有改变。everything goes well,一切都很顺利,这里是一切都像从前一样,用 go 就很合理了,故选 B。
29.考查名词词义辨析。句意:不管我得多少分,都不能取消三个 C+。A.grade 分数;B.answer 答案;C.lesson
课程;D.comment 评论。根据后文“three C-pluses”可知此处指的是分数。 故选 A。
30.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我还是跟奖学金说再见吧。A.scholarship 奖学金;B.course 课程;C.degree 学
位;D.subject 科目。根据文章第一段“to earn a scholarship”和最后一段“I received my scholarship”可知,这里是
我以为自己拿不到奖学金了。故选 A。
31.考查动词和固定搭配,句意:在期末考试的前一天晚上,我甚至请自己去看了电影。A.helped 帮助;
B.favored 赞同;C.treated 对待;D.relaxed 放松。treat sb. to+饭/娱乐活动,是固定搭配,意为“请某人吃饭/娱
乐等”。 I even treated myself to a movie 表示考前很放松,自己掏钱去看电影。故选 C。
32.考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二天,我决定开心地考一次试。A.fun 乐趣;B.luck 运气;C.problems 问题;
D.tricks 阴谋,花招。根据前文考前请自己看电影,可知这里指“乐趣”。发现这时我是很放松的,甚至考试的
时候,决定把考试当作一种 fun 乐趣,而与 luck 运气,problems 问题,trick 把戏技巧,没有关系。故选 A。
33.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他好像在等我。A.happened 发生;B.proved 证明;C.pretended 假装;D.seemed
好像,似乎。happen to 碰巧;意外,prove to 证明,pretend to 假装,seem to 好像,似乎,根据语境可知,一
周后,惊喜地发现自己居然得了 A,跑去找老师,发现老师好像早料到我会来,所以在等。故选 D。英语试题 第 25 页(共 30 页) 英语试题 第 26 页(共 30 页)
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
34.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“如果我给了你所期望的 A,你就不会继续努力学习了。”A.valued 珍惜;
B.imagined 想象;C.expected 期待;D.welcomed 欢迎。根据下文“you wouldn’t continue to work hard”并结合上
文内容可知,老师说,如果我原来给了你所期望的成绩 A,那么你就不会这么努力付出了。所以是 expect 期
待期望,其他的都不通。故选 C。
35.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我盯着他,意识到他的分析和策略是正确的。A.remembering 记住;B.guessing
猜测;C.supposing 猜想;D.realizing 意识到;理解;领会。下文“his analysis and strategy(策略)were correct.”
是我领会的,意识到的东西。此处表示我看着他,这时才真正明白了他的用心。故选 D。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第二节(共 10 小题: 每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
We use flowers as messengers, to say something we might have trouble saying 36. (direct) ourselves. Over
time flowers have come to symbolize the most powerful human experiences: beauty, love, hope, and rebirth.
Sweet flowers alone can say 37. one fears expressing. We’ve listed some of the most famous flowers 38. have a
special significance.
In Mao Zedong’s poem Ode to Plum Blossom (《咏梅》), the plum blossom was used 39. (praise) great
soldiers who sacrificed their lives for a better life for Chinese people.
40. great Chinese poet Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty once compared Yang Yuhuan’s beautiful
face to blooming peonies(牡丹). Flowering in May, peonies’ large petals and strong colors are
linked to prosperity(成功) and 41. (rich) in traditional Chinese culture. The orchid (兰花) is well known for its
delicate smell. Beautiful articles and poems 42.(call) “lanzhang” by Chinese people in ancient times. Roses, of
course, have the 43.(colorful) meaning among all the flowers. Red roses mean “I love you.” A red rose, rather than
yellow roses, 44.(act) as the traditional romantic gift given to your love on Valentine’s Day. Sending yellow roses
can be risky, as they represent either friendship 45. envy.
【解析】本文讲述了鲜花的含义,我们用鲜花做信使,说出一些我们可能无法表达的话语。
36.考查副词。副词修饰动词,故填 directly。
37.考查宾语从句。动词后是宾语从句,从句中 express 缺少宾语,故填 what。
38.考查定语从句。flowers 是先行词,在定语从句中做主语,故填 that。
39.考查固定短语。be used to 被用来,故填 to praise。
40.考查冠词。表示特指用定冠词,故填 The。
41.考查名词。and 连接并列名词,故填 richness。
42.考查动词时态语态。主语 articles and poems 和称作是被动关系,从提示词 in ancient times 可以得知是过
去时态,故填 were called。
43.考查形容词。根据 among 得知玫瑰是最多彩的,用形容词最高级,故填 most colorful。
44.考查主谓一致。主语中出现 rather than 时,谓语动词应该用最前面的主语一致,用单数形式,故填 acts。
45.考查并列连词。either…or 表示或者…或者,故填 or。
第三部分写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
感恩,是我们生活中永恒的话题。学会感恩,学会热爱生活,我们将会感受到更多快乐。
你校学生会和校团委准备举行一次以“感恩”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点写一篇英语演讲稿
参赛。
内容要点:
(1)感恩对象(父母、老师、朋友……);
(2)为何感恩(至少提出两点原因);
(3)如何感恩(至少给出一种途径或建议)。
注意:
(1)只能选择一个感恩对象;
(2)可对所给要点作适当发挥,以使行文连贯,内容充实;
(3)词数不低于 100。演讲稿开头和结尾已写好,不计人总词数;
(4)演讲稿中不得提及考生真实的学校和本人信息。
Good afternoon, everyone,
It’s a great honor to have the opportunity to be with you today. The title of my speech is “Thank
you, __________”.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________
Thank you!
【答案】Possible Version 1:
Good afternoon, everyone,
It’s a great honor to be with YOU today. The title of my speech is “Thank you, mum.”英语试题 第 27 页(共 30 页) 英语试题 第 28 页(共 30 页)
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此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
Like many of you, my life has been blessed with a mother who is a source of unconditional love.
My mum is an ordinary housewife. I highly appreciate her kind consideration, especially during
those stressful days, when she keeps me company, cooks me tasty dinners, and teach me to keep my
room always clean and in good order. Besides, whenever I get upset, she listens to me and comforts
me until I have cheered up. I’m so fortunate to have such a caring mother.
The time for the big exam is approaching, and it’s a chance for us to realize our dreams. I appeal
to all of us here to work hard for our dear mums. I have another message for everyone here. Express
your love in return. Either a small talk with your mum or a cup of tea or an appreciation card
for her will make her happy.
Thank you.
【解析】
第 1 步:根据提示可知,要求写一篇英语演讲稿。感恩,是我们生活中永恒的话题。学会感恩,学会热爱生
活,我们将会感受到更多快乐。校学生会和校团委准备举行一次以“感恩”为主题的英语演讲比赛。用第一
人称,一般现在时来写。
第 2 步:根据写作要求确定关键词,如:honor 荣幸,bless 祝福,unconditional 无条件的,ordinary 普
通的,housewife 家庭主妇,appreciate 欣赏,consideration 考虑,stressful 有压力的,company 陪伴,
in good order 很整齐,fortunate 幸运的。
第 3 步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。
第 4 步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观
的卷面是非常重要的。
第二节(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
续写的词数应为 150 左右。
We have a pit bull (比特犬). We found him a few weeks ago, walking along the road in a rural
area. He jumping on cars, we thought maybe his family was camping somewhere nearby, so we passed
him by. A few hours later, on our return trip, he was still in the same place, again, trying to
get folks to stop for him. When he saw us, he laid down in the middle of the road, so we were unable
to get around him.
We stopped the car and looked around for a few minutes, trying to figure out if anyone was
around from whom he was separated. It didn’t appear so. Then, we took a good look at the dog. He
had no collar and he was really thin. We decided he was abandoned.
My husband said, “If he doesn’t bite me when I try to pick him up to put him in the car, then
we have a new dog.” The dog happily joined us with no fight at all. The only thing we were in
danger of was getting licked to death. He kept sticking his head between the two front seats and
thanking us for picking him up.
The dog was clearly on the road for some time. He was extremely under weight. He was covered
in scars and new wounds. We have guessed that some of the scars were from when he was on the road.
We thought of possible fights with coyotes, but he also looked as though he was used to fighting
other dogs. We figured his incredibly sweet personality was the reason he was abandoned. He can’t
have been a good fighting dog.
Therefore, we fed him a lot over the course of the next two weeks and he gained over twenty
pounds.
注意:
1. 所续写短文(两部分共计)的词数应为 150 左右;
2. 应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
We took him to the vet.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Now we all love the dog very much. He once helped save me from trouble.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
【答案】We took him to the vet, who said the dog appears to be in good health, despite his having
been abandoned. He figured out the dog is about two or three years of age, from the condition of
his teeth. Then the vet gave him all the required shots and applied some medicine to the scars 英语试题 第 29 页(共 30 页) 英语试题 第 30 页(共 30 页)
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
and new wounds. About a month later, the dog changed into a strong and lovely one. He is both sweet
and gentle.
Now we all love the dog very much. He once helped save me from trouble. One day my husband
went to work in a hurry, forgetting to turn off the gas. I was sleeping soundly when I heard the
dog barking like crazy. I was woken up, realizing something unusual must have happened in our house.
It turned out that the house was filled with gas, which made me in danger. I owed it to the dog
that I avoided a disaster. Since then, the pit bull has become a member of our family.
【解析】
这是一篇读后续写。
通过阅读所给文章可知,文章讲述了作者在一个乡下捡到了一条斗牛犬,体重很轻浑身是伤疤和新伤口。
正在作者把狗带回家后的接下来的两个星期里,它长了 20 多磅。
续写部分分为两段,第一段开头是:我们带他去看兽医。所以后文应该是讲述去看兽医的情况,兽医说狗很
健康,并给他的伤疤和新伤口涂了一些药。第二段开头是:现在我们都很爱狗。他曾帮助我摆脱困境。本段
应该写这条狗是如何帮助作者摆脱困境的。和在此之后,狗成为了作者家的一员。
续写时要求使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语增加了写作难度,我们要熟悉所给划线词语,恰当的
时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关
键词语。按要求完成写作任务。