高三年级综合测试英语试题 第 1 页 共 12 页
宁城县高三年级统一考试(2020. 5.10)
英语试题
注意：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分 150 分。考试
时间 120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 100 分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What are they doing?
A. Taking a trip. B. Working on a farm. C. Feeding the cow.
2. When will the man go to Mongolia?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.
3. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a laboratory. B. In a library. C. In a café.
4. Why does the man fail to rent this apartment?
A. He wants to rent a smaller one.
B. He thinks it is too expensive.
C. He intends to share a flat.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. John’s hairstyle is great.
B. John’s hairstyle doesn’t fit him.
C. John’s hairstyle is different from his friends’.高三年级综合测试英语试题 第 2 页 共 12 页
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的 A、B、C 三
个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个
小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Who is the man?
A. A car seller. B. The woman’s friend. C. The woman’s husband.
7. Why does the woman want to buy a car?
A. To drive to work. B. To drive her kids to school. C. To drive on holidays.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What can we know from the man?
A. It’s too cold to run outside.
B. It’s healthy to run in cold weather.
C. It’s good for lungs to run outside.
9. What does the woman want to do right now?
A. Sleep in bed. B. Get her gym clothes. C. Do make-up.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Why will the woman have a dinner party?
A. To chat with the doctor. B. To celebrate her paper. C. To welcome the chairman.
11. When will the man come?
A. At around 6:30 on Saturday.
B. At around 7:00 on Saturday.
C. At around 7:00 on Sunday.
12. What does the man think of the girl?
A. She is pretty. B. She is friendly. C. She is hard-working.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What are the girl’s old shoes like?
A. They are lovely. B. They are casual. C. They are old.
14. What’s wrong with the first pair of shoes the girl tries on?
A. They don’t match the dress. B. They are out of style. C. They feel uncomfortable.
15. How much does the girl have to pay?
A. 130 dollars. B. 230 dollars. C. 260 dollars.高三年级综合测试英语试题 第 3 页 共 12 页
16. What do we know about the girl?
A. She is wearing a red dress.
B. She bought a pair of yellow shoes.
C. She will wear the red shoes home.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What do colors mean to drivers?
A. Life-saving information. B. Means of transportation. C. Traffic police.
18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?
A. Colors can change people’s mood.
B. Colors can make people beautiful.
C. Colors can increase people’s appetite.
19. What is more important in a sports competition?
A. Luck and ability. B. Luck and psychology. C. Ability and psychology.
20. What does the speaker think of artists’ works?
A. They are as colorful as a rainbow.
B. They are more colorful than a rainbow.
C. They are more beautiful than a rainbow.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Are you happy? Do you remember a time when you were happy? Are you seeking happiness
today?
Many have sought a variety of sources for their feelings of happiness ． Some have put their
hearts and efforts into their work．Too many have turned to drugs and alcohol．Meanwhile, untold
numbers have looked for it in the possession of expensive cars, exotic（异国的） vacation homes
and other popular “ toys”． Most of their efforts have a root in one common fact: people are
looking for a lasting source of happiness．
Unfortunately, I believe that happiness escapes from many people because they misunderstand高三年级综合测试英语试题 第 4 页 共 12 页
the journey of finding it．I have heard many people say that, “I’ll be happy when I get my new
promotion．” Or “I’ll be happy when I lose that extra 20 pounds．” It is dangerous because
it accepts that happiness is a “response” to having, being or doing something．
In life, we all experience stimulus（激励） and response．Today, some people think that an
expensive car is a stimulus, and happiness is a response; a great paying job is a stimulus, and
happiness is a response; a loving relationship is a stimulus, and happiness is a response ． This
belief leaves us the thinking and feeling: I’ll be happy when …
It has been my finding that actually the opposite is true．I believe that happiness is a stimulus
and a response is what life brings to those who are truly happy．When we are happy, we tend to
have more success in our work．When we are happy, people want to be around us and enjoy loving
relationships． When we are happy, we more naturally take better care of our bodies and enjoy
good health．Happiness is not a response but a stimulus．
Happiness is a conscious choice we make every day of our lives．For unknown reason to me,
many choose to be painful, unsuccessful and angry most of the time．Happiness is not something
that happens to us after we get something we want--we usually get things we want AFTER we
choose to be happy．
21. From the second paragraph, we know too many people
．
A．are not happy when they work hard
B. are not happy when they drink or take drugs
C. are happy when they possess their own expensive cars
D. all desire exotic vacation homes
22. Generally speaking, most people feel happy because
．
A．they think happiness is rooted in their deep hearts
B. they get what they want to have
C. they get a great paying job
D. they get an expensive car
23. Which of the following is right according to the author?
A. If you want to get what you want, you first choose to be happy．
B. We should try to get more and then we’ll be happy．
C. Most people today are happy．高三年级综合测试英语试题 第 5 页 共 12 页
D. Work is a necessary part in our daily life
24. From the viewpoint of the author, happiness is ．
A．based on our needs B．unconditional
C．out of reach D．Limited
B
Early in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed different ideas about dreams.
Austrian psychiatrist Sigmund Freud published a book called The Interpretation of Dreams in
1900. Freud believed people often dream about things they want but cannot have. These dreams
are often linked to sex and aggression.
For Freud, dreams were full of hidden meaning. He tried t o understand dreams as a way to
understand people and why they acted or thought in certain ways. Freud believed that every
thought and every action started deep in our brains. He thought dreams could be an important way
to understand what is happening in our brains.
Freud told people what their dreams meant as a way of helping them solve problems or
understand their worries. For example, Freud said when people dream of flying or swinging, they
want to be free of their childhood. When a person dreams that a brother or sister or parent has died,
the dreamer is really hiding feelings of hatred for that person. Or a desire to have what the other
person has.
Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years. But he developed
very different ideas about dreams. Jung believed dreams could help people grow and understand
themselves. He believed dreams provide solutions to problems we face when we are awake.
He also believed dreams tell us something about ourselves and our relations with other people.
He did not believe dreams hide our feelings about sex or aggression.
25. According to the passage, Sigmund Freud held that .
A. dreams can help understand people’s action
B. when people dream that they fly in the sky, they are actually desire something
C. if a person dreams that a brother has died, he or she must hates the brother
D. if people want to better understand themselves, they will dream
26. What is Carl Jung’s opinion of dreams?
A. His dreams are different from those of Sigmund Freud.
B. Whenever we face problems, we can find solutions to them in our dreams.
C. Dreams help understand people’s thoughts.
D. Dreams at times show our relations with other people.高三年级综合测试英语试题 第 6 页 共 12 页
27. From the passage, we learn that .
A. The Interpretation of Dreams was written by Freud as well as Jung
B. Freud helped people solve problems by telling what their dreams meant
C. Freud and Jung always worked together
D. both of them told us clearly why we dream
28.The author seems to be .
A. in favor of Freud B. in favor of Jung
C. objective D. critical
C
The deadliest Ebola outbreak in history that has so far killed almost 1000 people in
Guinea. Liberia. Sierra Leone and Nigeria in West Africa has caused fear around the
world.
The outbreak is unprecedented (空前的) both in infection numbers and in
geographic range. Officials froth the World Health Organization (WHO) said earlier
this month the outbreak “is moving faster than our efforts to control it”, reported
CNN. So far, the battle against the virus doesn't appear to be slowing down.
The Ebola virus is terrifying no matter where it strikes：It's a disease with no cure
that causes headaches and fever,Scvcrcdiarrhea (腹泻). vomiting and bleeding and
has been known to kill up to 90 percent of its victims.
It is understandable for people to be panicked. but those living outside Africa
shouldn't be particularly concerned about contracting the virus, says a Washington Post
article.
This is because spread of Ehola requires direct contact with an infected person's
blood. vomit or other bodily fluids during the period that he or she is contagious (接触
传染的). It is something that is extremely unlikely for anyone but healthcare workers.
The virus is not spread by coughing or sneezing.
Media in the US and the UK are using terrifying headlines, wrongly saying that
people infected (感染) with the virus have traveled to their countries.
James Ball at The Guardian says the Ebola outbreak in Africa is terriying. but it is
important to keep a sense of proportion, Other infectious diseases, incudling common高三年级综合测试英语试题 第 7 页 共 12 页
flu. are far. far deadlier.
29、What does the author say about the Ebola outbreak in Africa?
A、 It has caused thousands of African deaths.
B 、 The fight against it is slowing down.
C 、Its spreading speed is beyond peoplt"'s imagination.
D 、 It has already traveled to the Us and the Uk.
30 、 The Ebola virus is terrifying because
A 、 it is easily infected
B 、 it cannot be cured at the moment
C 、 it spreads faster than any other infectuous disease
D 、 it has caused more deaths than other infectous diseases
31、The underlined phrase in the last paragraph means 。
A 、 stay calm B 、 keep a secret C 、 keep silent D 、 stay away from it
32、What is the author's attitude towards people's panic?
A、 Objective. B、 Supportive. C、 Understandable. D 、 Doubiful.
D
Two weeks before my 12th birthday, my teacher asked me to conduct an experiment. When I
mixed some powder together, they exploded. Molten liquid hit me in the face, but I felt no pain.
I vividly remember standing there in a state of calm. I thought I was in a dream, but however
hard I struggled to swim to the surface of consciousness, I couldn’t wake up. I didn’t understand
how terrifying it was until I heard people saying, ＂ Who’s that?＂ That’s when I knew I was
unrecognizable.
I was taken to hospital, but the doctors didn’t know what to do with me. Later I was flown to
Houston for surgery. Between the ages of 13 and 16, I had 40 operations. As each operation came
and went, my vision would come back, then fade again. Eventually, it faded completely and I had
what was left of my eyes removed for cosmetic reasons.
Since then, I have lived in total darkness. Most blind people, even if they don’t have any sight
they’re aware of, are still able to sense light. That gives them a sense of day and night. But not me.
I absolutely lost that sense of time passing.
For many years, I felt my sight loss darkening my life like the loss of my parents from which I高三年级综合测试英语试题 第 8 页 共 12 页
would never recover. But when I was in my 40s, I realized I had to find a way to live. I trained to
become a counselor, and that has helped me see my experiences in a different way. I can’t fix
people’s broken lives — just like I can’t fix my sight — but I can help them find a way to
manage.
Sometimes it feels as if all the struggles and negative experiences I’ve lived through were in
fact a kind of preparation for helping others to make their own way towards the light.
33. How did the writer feel when the mixed powder exploded?
A. Painful. B. Frightened. C. Calm. D. Desperate.
34. What can we know about the writer?
A. She recovered her sight at last.
B. She just has slight sense of sight.
C. She is now living a meaningful life.
D. She received 40 operations in 28 years.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Telling her own experience.
B. Encouraging the blind to cheer up.
C. Calling on people to care for the blind.
D. Warning students doing experiments is dangerous.
第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多
余选项。
How to test best
It’s back to school, which means it’s back to tests. Which might also mean it’s back to being
majorly stressed out . 36 Here are some simple ways to prepare thoroughly for tests.
Schedule study time.
Trying to do all studying the night before a test makes it impossible to master all the material.
37 Instead, prepare for a test by scheduling study time each day for several days before.
Use your time wisely.
38 Also, make sure you have all the supplies you need to study so you don’t lose
focus.
While studying, be sure to make regular short breaks. Get a snack, take a bathroom break
or play a quick computer game when it feels as if your brain is about to explode.
39
Studying with a parent or friends can help you understand the material better and to learn高三年级综合测试英语试题 第 9 页 共 12 页
from one another. Have every person or pair take a part of the material, and come up with
questions to quiz the group.
Keep the group small. Have everyone take turns as the group leader, who will assign the
material, and make sure that conversation stays on what is being studied.
Don’t forget last-minute preparation.
Have your sharpened pencils and other things in your bag ready the night before the test. It’s
important to get a good night’s sleep and then eating a healthy breakfast the next morning.
40
Also, studying all the way up until test time can only create more anxiety. Stop studying an
hour beforehand.
A. Form a study group.
B. Stay cool before the test.
C. It doesn’t have to be this way.
D. This will help you store important information.
E. This way, both your mind and body are fully prepared.
F. Before studying , clear your desk so you can concentrate.
G. It will also make you tired and stressed on the day of the test.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Could the Internet be totally free and should it be? Should the Internet be regulated（管理）?
The recent disorder in the Arab world 41 by a disputed video damaging the image of Prophet
( 先 知 )Muhammad shows the United States, which is busy 42 global Internet freedom, has
paid a huge price 43 the lives of its diplomats.
In an unregulated Internet world, cheating, violence or rumors can 44 serious consequences.
Many countries across the world are periodically suffering from “rumors” 45 by the Internet
and social media.
The US-led West always promotes Internet freedom and 46 any regulation as
investigation, but it should think twice if it calculates the heavy price that has been and has to be
paid for “ 47 Internet”. Moreover, 48 the Internet in the West 49 to be free, with no
obvious 50 and no limited sites, isn’t the structure of the main pages already hand-controlled,
with selected press agencies and 51 occupying clearly dominating positions?高三年级综合测试英语试题 第 10 页 共 12 页
The Internet has helped fight injustice, 52 corruption ( 腐 败 )in places so far apart as
Indonesia, India and Latin America. But the Internet could be extremely 53 as well. Various
racist or separatist organizations are using their Internet sites to fan 54 . Those who are
spreading hate are frequently using the Internet as their tool. No country can 55 to make the
Internet absolutely free.
The question is how to keep free flow of information 56 while protecting children from
unhealthy works, common citizens from 57 rumors and countries from unfair and damaging
propaganda (宣传) attacks. And who sets the limits?
The 58 is that there will never be a perfect system. Every country will have to 59 its
own system, based on its culture, social 60 and the degree of danger it’s facing.
41. A. led
42. A. helping
B. caused
B. processing
C. damaged
C. promoting
D. attacked
D. improving
43. A. for B. at C. with D. off
44. A. bring B. reach C. fetch D. take
45. A. spread B. exposed C. delivered D. passed
46. A. supports B. follows C. opposes D. dislikes
47. A. free B. accessible C. available D. healthy
48. A. as if B. even if C. so that D. in that
49. A. happens B. intends C. offers D. appears
50. A. interruption B. interference C. defense D. preference
51. A. programs B. substances C. channels D. sources
52. A. uncover B. strike C. prevent D. avoid
53. A. beneficial B. useful C. sensitive D. destructive
54. A. expressions B. impressions C. passions D. affections
55. A. refuse B. afford C. fail D. attempt
56. A. unpolluted B. unskilled C. unoccupied D. uninterrupted
57. A. evil B. meaningful C. true D. effective
58. A. importance B. conclusion C. description D. explanation
59. A. develop B. invent C. change D. study
60. A. trends B. media C. surroundings D. factors高三年级综合测试英语试题 第 11 页 共 12 页
第 II 卷（非选择题，共 50 分）
注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Daniel: Good morning, madam. I’m Daniel. I’m applying for the position of manager.
Madam: Sit down, please. 61 did you learn about our company?
Daniel: I got to know 62 company through such famous brands as LUX, LIPTOS and WALLS.
Your products impressed me deeply.
Madam: Well, please tell me 63 about your past work achievement.
Daniel: All right. Madam. When 64 (work) for my precious company, I succeeded in raising
the yearly sales volume 65 25%.
Madam: Oh, that is quite an achievement! Why have you decided to change jobs?
Daniel: I hope to change 66 I am looking for a more challenging position. There are no
more 67 (opportunity) for me to grow in my current job.
Madam: OK, I understand. But why have you made the 68 (choose) to work for us?
Daniel: I have carefully studied the information about your company on the Internet and I 69
(check) your company’s homepage. The working conditions are so excellent here. I 70
(sincere) hope to be a member of your company.
Madam: That’s fine. Thanks for coming to see us. I will let you know about the job within the
week.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
下面是你同学的一篇英文习作，请你帮助修改这篇作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句
中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一次。
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。高三年级综合测试英语试题 第 12 页 共 12 页
One cold evening during the holiday season, a little boy about six or seven was standing out
in the front of a store window． The little child has no shoes and his clothes were just rags． A
young woman passes by saw the little boy and could read the desire in his pale blue eyes． She
took the child by the hand and led him into the store． There she bought her some new shoes and a
complete suit of warmly clothing．They came back outside into the street, so the woman told the
child to come home and have a happy holiday． The little boy looked her and asked how she
was God． She smiled and replied that she was just one of His child．
第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
假设在网课里有人组织开展有关新冠肺炎（COVID--19）话题的讨论，请你也写一篇英 语
短文，谈一谈你对滥食野生动物陋习的看法。
要点如下：
1. 国家立法反对买卖、进食野生动物；
2. 少数人滥食野生动物，致民众陷于危险之中；
3. 数次爆发疫情，或均与食用野生动物有关。
要求：
1. 短文篇幅 150 词左右。
3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
4. 文中不得出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇（可做选择性使用）：野生动物，wild animal 陋习，corrupt custom
滥，indiscriminately 野蛮，barbarism 无知，ignorant 和谐共处，in harmony with
病毒，virus 疫情 ，epidemic situation；SARS，mers（中东呼吸综合征）高三年级综合测试英语试题 第 13 页 共 12 页
2020 年 5·10 考试英语试题参考答案
听力：1—5ACBAC 6—10ACABB 11—15BCBCA 16—20CABAB
阅读理解：21—24CBAB 25—28ADBC 29—32CBAC 33—35CCA
（七选五）36—40CGFAE
完形填空：41. BCCAA 46. CABDB 51. DADCB 56. DABAC
（语法填空）61. How 62. your 63. something 64. ( I was ) working 65. by 66. because
67. opportunities 68. choice 69. have checked 70. sincerely
短文改错：
One cold evening during the holiday season, a little boy about six or seven was standing out
In the(\) front of a store window. The little child has no shoes and his clothes were just rags. A
had
young woman passes by saw the little boy and could read the desire in his pale blue eyes. passing
She took the child by the hand and led him into the store. There she bought her some new
him
shoes and a complete suit of warmly clothing. They came back outside into the street, so the
warm and
woman told the child to come home and have a happy holiday. The little boy looked ∧ her go
at
and asked how she was God. She smiled and replied that she was just one of His child.
if/whether children
书面表达无统一答案，视写作水平分档赋分。
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