文宫中学 2019 级高一下学期 5 月月考
英 语
(满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟)
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
1．Where does the conversation take place?
A．In the bookstore B．In the classroom C． At home
2．How long is the swimming pool open?
A．7 hours B．10 hours C．15 hours
3．What kind of music does the women often listen to?
A．R&B B. Rock C. Blues
4．Who will the man ask to have a walk?
A．Lucy B．Jenny C．Helen
5．What will the man do first?
A．Get his luggage B．Explore the city C．Check out
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6．How many goals did Jack score in the match?
A．None B．Two C．Four
7．What did the woman do with Miya during the weekend?
A．They played a match B．They did their homework C．They went a concert
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．school lessons B．School teachers C．School activities
9．Why does the man like Mr.Greenwood?
A．He is very strict with students
B．He doesn’t give much homework
C．He does well in explaining things
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10．When will the next train leave?
A．At 16:20 B．At 17:15 C．At 18:30
11．How much does the new ticket cost?
A．3.50 pounds B．7.50 pounds C．11.00 pounds
12．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In the ticket office B．On the platform C．On the train
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13．How does Jessica feel?
A．Puzzled B．Excited C．Worried
14．Who did Jessica send the photo to?
A．Adam B．Clare C．Justin
15．What suggestion will Jessica take?
A．Talking with Clare B．Forgetting the photo C. Asking for Justin’s help
16．What can we learn about Adam?
A．He is helpful B．He is annoying C. He is forgetful
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17．What is often considered as the most important skill?
A．Problem solving B．Imagination C．Decision making
18．Which skill will make your work much easier?
A．Creativity B．Communication C．Responsibility
19．How many skills are mentioned?
A．3 B．4 C．5
20．Who might be possible listener?
A．Parents B．Job-hunters C．Employers第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Jacob’s Pillow Dance Festival
Where: Becket, Massachusetts
When: June 15-Aug. 24
Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more
than 50 companies from around the world. Highlights (最精彩的部分) this season include the Dance
Theater of Harlem's production of Alvin Ailey's “The Lark Ascending”, which opens the festival.
Many events are free. Ticketed performances start at $22. jacobspillow.org.
Moab Music Festival
Where: Moab, Utah
When: Aug. 29-Sept. 9
This area is better known for mountain biking than for music. But since 1992, it has hosted a private
festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and other types of music to the land. This year there will be
16 concerts, including three “Grotto Concerts”, where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the
Colorado River to performances.
Events start at $25. moabmusicfest.org.
Cheyenne Frontier Days
Where: Cheyenne, Wyoming
When: July 19-28
There's something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival, from an “Indian village” and Old West
museum to country concerts. But the competition is still the main attraction, with cowboys and
cowgirls competing for major money in the world's largest outdoor stage.
Competition tickets start at $18, and concert tickets at $23. cfdrodeo.com.
The Glimmerglass Festival
Where: Cooperstown, New York
When: July 6-Aug. 24Each summer, opera lovers from around the country (and the world) travel to upstate New York to
watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson. This year's
performances include Wagner's “The Flying Dutchman” and Verdi's “King for a Day”, in honor of
the 200th birthdays of both composers (作曲家).
Tickets start at $26. glimmerglass.org.
21．If you want to enjoy a “Grotto Concert”, which date suits you best?
A．June 15. B．July 19.
C．August 24. D．September 4.
22．If you go to Cheyenne to watch a competition and enjoy a concert, how much will you pay at
least?
A．$18. B．$22. C．$36. D．$41.
23．If you are a big fan of Wagner, you're advised to go to _____.
A．Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival B．the Glimmerglass Festival
C．Cheyenne Frontier Days D．Moab Music Festival
B
Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children
but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can
still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years
and still ride away. He can play, catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not
thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle,
little star” or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have
learned something, extra learning trials (尝试) increase the length of time we will remember it.
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and
playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of
words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks.
We not only learn but overlearn.
The multiplication tables (乘法口诀表) are an exception (例外) to the general rule that we
forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we
overlearn in childhood.The law of overlearning explains why cramming (突击学习) for an examination, though it may
result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student
may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost
everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one’s future
development.
24．What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?
A．People remember well what they learned in childhood.
B．Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
C．Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
D．Stories for children are easy to remember.
25．The author explains the law of overlearning by ________.
A．presenting research findings B．setting down general rules
C．making a comparison D．using examples
26．What does the word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A．Commonly accepted rules B．The multiplication tables
C．Things easily forgotten D．School subjects
27．What is the author’s opinion on cramming ?
A．It’s helpful only in a limited way. B．It leads to failure in college exams.
C．It’s possible to result in poor memory. D．It increases students’ learning interest.
C
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was
that he was very sick and they had no money for a very expensive operation.
When she heard her daddy say “Only a miracle (奇迹) can save him now,” the little girl went to
her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore with the money in her hand.
“What do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my brother, Andrew” the girl answered. “He
has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how
much does a miracle cost?”
“We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of miracle does your brother need?”
“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he
needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I’ve brought all my money.”
“How much do you have?” asked the man.
“$1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.
“Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$1.11, the price of a miracle for your little brother.”
He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to your house. I want to see your brother. Let’s
see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was
successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost?
28．In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be _______.
A．something interesting B．something beautiful
C．some wonderful medicine D．some good food
29．The little girl said again and again “...I can try and get some more.” That shows _______.
A．she had still kept some money B．she hoped not to be refused
C．There was no need to worry about money D．she thought money was easy to get
30．What made the miracle happen?
A．The girl’s love for her brother. B．The girl’s money.
C．The medicine from the drugstore. D．Nobody can tell.
31．From the passage we can infer (推断) that _______.
A．A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on B．The doctor didn’t ask for any pay
C．The little girl is lovely but not so clever
D．Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought
D
Parents can cut the chances of their children getting fat simply by keeping them longer at
table. Just three extra minutes at a family mealtime could help prevent child fatness. The reasons
might lie in communication and the importance of a scheduled mealtime.
Dr Barbara Fiese said, “Children, whose families have a 20-minute meal over four times a
week, weigh lighter than kids who leave the table after15 to 17 minutes. Over time, those extra minutes per meal add up and become really powerful.”
Researchers studied 200 family mealtimes, testing the influences of mealtime habits of families
with children in primary school. They found that families, who said that shared mealtimes were an
important part of family life and had special meaning for them, were less likely to have fat children.
Similarly, families who talked more together and communicated more positively during the meal,
were more likely to have healthy-weight children.
Teaching families how to make full use of family mealtimes was a wise idea. “This is
something we can do and teach. It’s also important to recognize the increasing differences of
families and their complex living schedules that may challenge(挑战) their abilities to plan ahead
and set some time to communicate with each other,” said Dr Fiese.
Families in poorer US neighborhoods faced more problems, including poor chances of getting
healthy food. But even so, regular high quality family mealtimes made a difference to the children’s
weight. Dr Fiese said, “Three to four extra minutes per meal will make a healthy weight more
possible.”
32．How long is reasonable for a family mealtime according to the text?
A．About 10 minutes. B．About 12 minutes
C．About 15 minutes D．About 20 minutes.
33．What’s the advantage of a longer family mealtime according to the text?
A．Children can better enjoy their meals. B．Children can have a good rest while eating.
C．Children can communicate more during the time.
D．Children can have more time to choose what they like.
34．What does the author want to show in paragraph3?
A．The result of a study. B．Different eating habits.
C．Causes of child fatness. D．The importance of normal eating
35．What can be the best title for the text?
A．Mealtime talk helps to lose weight B．Healthy food makes normal weigh
C．Poorer families have thinner children
D．Longer family mealtimes help prevent child fatness.
第二节 （共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Ways to Take Care of Your Books
What do you do to take care of the books in your library? Some collectors refuse to read the
books in their collection, so the books remain in good condition. Others buy two copies of a book:
they read one and leave the other untouched. However, many readers must read their books but they
still want to protect them. 36．
Avoid writing.
You may have been told to write in your books or even to underline words, phrases, and
paragraphs. But if you plan to keep the book, add it to your library or even sell it - don't write in the
book in ink. 37． Use a notebook to take notes or use pieces of paper.
Avoid food and drinks.
Food and drinks are things that may be dangerous to your books. 38． If you need to read while
you eat, make sure your fingers are clean and dry as you hold the book or turn the pages.
Take care.
39． Don't let it drop to the ground. Don't place your books with the book open, face
down. You'd better use a book cover to keep your book in the best condition.
40． If you want to take care of your books, keep your book on a shelf when you are not
reading them. But also take care that the books should be placed in an upright （竖立的）position.
A．Put it on the shelf
B．Protect it from dust.
C．The ink may damage your book forever.
D．When you hold your book, do it with care.
E. No one knows exactly how to protect their books.
F. So don't eat or drink anything while you read.
G. You can keep your books in good condition following these tips.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
Many years ago, there was an emperor(皇帝). One day he told his horseman that if he could ride
on his horse and 41 as much land area as he liked, he would give him the area of land he had
covered. 42 enough, the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse and 43 as fast as
possible to cover as much land area as he could.
He 44 riding and riding, whipping the horse to go as fast as possible. Even when he was
45 or tired, he did not stop 46 he wanted to cover as much area as possible. When he at
last covered a large amount of land, he was exhausted and was 47 . Then he asked himself,
“Why did I 48 myself so hard to cover so much land area? Now I am dying and I only
49 a very small area to 50 myself.”
The above story is 51 to the journey of our 52 . We push ourselves very hard
every day to make more 53 , to gain power or recognition. We neglect(疏忽，忘记) our
54 , time with our family and to appreciate the surrounding 55 and the things we love to
do. One day 56 we look back, we will 57 that we don’t really need that much,
58 then we cannot turn back time for what we have 59
Life is not about making money. Life is definitely(肯定地) not about work! Work is only
60 to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life.
41．A．use B．get C．work D．cover
42．A．Sure B．Strange C．Good D．Interesting
43．A．rode B．ran C．expanded D．struggled
44．A．gave up B．asked for C．kept on D．succeeded in
45．A．sad B．hungry C．confused D．excited
46．A．because B．so C．but D．if
47．A．dying B．arguing C．sleeping D．smiling
48．A．make B．push C．destroy D．prove
49．A．find B．have C．need D．show
50．A．live B．support C．bury D．sleep
51．A．useful B．certain C．special D．similar52．A．future B．past C．history D．life
53．A．money B．progress C．discoveries D．friends
54．A．freedom B．career C．honor D．health
55．A．things B．condition C．beauty D．people
56．A．before B．when C．unless D．since
57．A．regret B．realize C．apologize D．explain
58．A．but B．until C．however D．or
59．A．saved B．won C．reduced D．missed
60．A．possible B．probable C．necessary D．suitable
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing Opera 61. （consider）as a national treasure in China, which 62. （date）back
to 200 years ago. The early Qing Dynasty saw the great 63. （develop）of this opera. Qianlong
emperor in the Qing Dynasty had 64. interest in the local opera. 65. （celebrate）his eightieth
birthday, he asked opera troupes（戏班）66. different places to perform for him in Beijing, so
the four big Huiban Opera Troupes entered the capital. 67. （gradual）, they combined with the
Kunqu Opera, Yiyang Opera, Hanju Opera and Luantan, and formed the present Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera is a form of traditional Chinese theatre 68. combines music,
performance, and dance. Many audiences from different 69. （country）think that it is the 70.
（large）and most influential kind of opera in China and the influence is incomparable in China.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从 11 处起）不计分。 I'd like tell you something about your life in this boarding schoo1．I stay in a dormitory with
three other girls ，all of them are kind and nice ．We get on well to others and have become good
friends．Living in a boarding school make me independent．I am confidence to take care of myself，
wash the clothes，and clean the rooms, which I never did when at home．The classes here are very
interesting and challenged．I’m still feeling a little dissatisfied with some other thing. The living
conditions are not as good as those at home but the chance to get in touch with the outside world is
limited．Anyway，I’II get used to living here and hope everything will be more better soon．
第二节 书面表达（25分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友George 对中国文化很感兴趣，你想邀请他来参加你是句型的国
际文化交流节，请你根据以下提示给他写一封邀请信。主要内容：
1. 发出邀请
2. 简单介绍活动（时间地点；活动内容安排）
3. 表达你的期许
注意： 1.词数100字； 2. 可以适当增加细节，使得行文连贯
参考词汇：国际文化节 an international cultural festival高一 5 月月考参考答案
听力：
1-20:ACBCA//BCBCB// CACBA//AABBB
阅读理解：
21-35: DDB// ADBA //CBAB //DCAD
七选五：36-40 GCFDA
完形填空
41-45:DAACB 46-50:AABCC 51-55:DDADC 56-60:BBADC
语法填空：
61．is considered 62．dates 63．development 64．an 65．To celebrate
66．from 67．Gradually 68．which/that 69．countries 70．largest
短文改错
【小题 1】tell 前加 to【小题 2】your → my【小题 3】them → whom【小题 4】to→ with
【小题 5】make → makes【小题 6】confidence → confident【小题 7】challenged → challenging
【小题 8】thing → things【小题 9】but→ and【小题 10】more → much
书面表达：
Dear George,
I am quite happy to learn that you have great interest in Chinese culture. I’m very pleased to tell
you that an international culture festival is to be held in my city. I wonder if you would like to visit
my city and enjoy it with me.
As scheduled, the festival is to be held in the city hall on October 26th, lasting for three days.
Participants from all over the world will show their country’s arts, costumes and crafts. Music and
dance of different styles are also included, as well as Chinese painting and calligraphy. I’m sure the
festival will promote your understanding of different cultures.
I promise you will learn a lot and have a good time.
Yours,
Li Hua
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