湖北武汉钢城第四中学2019-2020高一英语下学期期中试题(含答案Word版)
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湖北武汉钢城第四中学2019-2020高一英语下学期期中试题(含答案Word版)

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钢城第四中学 2019-2020 学年高一下学期期中考试 英语试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。本试卷共12页。全卷 满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 第I卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C中选择一个 最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下ー小 题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the Teen Eye Building? A. On Madison Street. B. Across from a museum. C. At the end of 7th Street. 2. What will the woman do next? A. Have a shower. B. Clean her teeth. C. Wash her face. 3. What does the woman think of living in a city? A. Exciting. B. Convenient. C. Dangerous. 4. What is the woman doing? A. Learning a language. B. Having an interview. C. Giving an English class. 5. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. What the man will do on the weekend. B. How the man will get to Washington. C. When the man will go to work. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Tidy her room. B. Search for the report. C. Avoid telling her boss the truth. 7. Where has the woman found the report?A. On the desk. B. On the bookshelf. C. On the floor. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8. From whom did the woman know the man likes watching movies? A. The man’s brother. B. The man’s wife. C. The manager. 9. What will the man do this weekend? A. Visit his brother. B. Go to the movies. C. Listen to classical music. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What is Joan going to do? A. Visit a friend. B. Cook a meal. C. Meet her mother. 11. Why doesn’t the man want to eat hamburgers? A. They are unhealthy. B. He had them yesterday. C. He is tired of them. 12. What will the speakers have for dinner? A. Japanese food. B. French food. C. Chinese food. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. When does the conversation probably take place? A. At the end of a term. B. In the middle of a term. C. At the beginning of a term. 14. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Inviting a famous actor to the party. B. Playing some good music at the party. C. Asking everyone to dress up at the party. 15. What will the speakers discuss tomorrow? A. What clothes to wear. B. What games to organize. C. What competitions to have. 16. What food will the speakers prepare? A. Pizza. B. Bread. C. Fried chicken. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Why did the speaker have a bad sleep before the trip? A. She was too excited about the trip. B. She looked forward to Christmas. C. She missed her aunt. 18. How did the speaker go to the airport?A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. 19. When did the speaker’s plane take off? A. At 1:40 p.m. B. At 1:50 p.m. C. At 2:00 p.m. 20. What did the speaker see on her trip? A. Hills and rivers. B. Land and white clouds. C. Birds and beautiful buildings. 第二部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题,每小题 2.5 分,满分 50 分) 阅读下列短文。从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A ‘Turtle time!, loudly called out by one of my newly-found friends, meant the beginning of either a morning or afternoon shift at Turtle Camp in Nusa Penida, Indonesia. Upon arrival at the project each day, we would look eagerly for our names on the whiteboard to see which task we would be undertaking. Would it be the highly desirable ‘turtle feeding’, the pretty fun ‘tank cleaning’, the exciting ‘medicine administering’ or the less appealing ‘fish cutting’? Fine in theory but not when every fly in Indonesia decides to crowd onto these dead fish while you’re cutting! Life at the turtle project was fun because twice a day we got to hang out with sea turtles. By ‘hang out’, I obviously meant ‘work’, as we were on shift, but it certainly didn’t feel like work. Another fun thing was getting to know the other volunteers! With volunteers from all over the world, it was just common to hear Finnish being spoken, Australian slang mixed with French expressions and Swedes making plans to visit newly-found friends in the USA. Of course, not all the time at Turtle Camp was consumed by volunteering. Scheduled activities included a trip to Crystal Bay, a beautiful paradise for swimming and sunbathing, an awesome beach bonfire complete with a beautiful sunset as well as our local coworkers showing off their guitar playing and singing skills. Our time at Turtle Camp was capped off by setting free two of our turtles into the sea to begin their journey as independent turtles! Hopefully, the love and care provided at the turtle project would ensure that these turtles had a greater chance of survival in the big, wide and scary ocean. 21. Which task is less fun to the volunteers at Turtle Camp? A. Turtle feeding. B. Tank cleaning. C. Medicine Administering. D. Fish Cutting. 22. What does the underlined sentence imply? A. The volunteering was a challenge. B. The time at the camp was difficult. C. The work at the project was a delight. D. Communication was time-consuming. 23. When setting free the two turtles, the volunteers felt a sense of _________. A. achievement B. belonging C. loss D. independence B Every day around the world, thousands of people with little to no scholarly training in art history walk into museums. They may or may not read notice boards that share relevant information of the artworks or artists. Imagine, before being permitted to direct their eyeballs to the art on the walls, museum visitors were required to read a 15- or 20-page introduction to each piece or each artist. How many people would go to museums if that were the case? Yet this seems to be the expectation when it comes to reading classic literature. Classic novels typically come with 15- or 20-page introductions, which often include spoilers, assuming that readers do not come to classic books to discover, be absorbed in, and be surprised by the story world. Also, apparently, we mustn’t read classics alone, without experts guiding our experiences. However, classic literature is in a unique position to show us that we’re not alone in our pains and joys. By taking us out of our time, classic books free us to see beyond the set of beliefs we stick to and to connect human experiences that remain alive across time and place. What could be more grounding, more comforting, than seeing ourselves in the battles, longings, and pleasures that have played out across hundreds, thousands of years of human history? Our personal engagement is the first step of a longer journey of discovery that deepens our knowledge and understanding of ourselves and our world. We may, for example, feel for Hester Prynne from Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter though we despair of the world she lived in. While we’re letting go of things, let’s stop worrying about understanding everything. We can’t. It will be fun if we embrace curiosity, the pleasure of working out a mystery, and our common relationships as humans. We can feel, for example, the power of self-sacrifice in Charles Dickens’A Tale of Two Cities even when we lack full understanding of the cultural references and language. 24. Most museum goers ________. A. enjoy reading notice boards B. understand the artworks well C. lack professional art knowledge D. share common interest in artworks25. What can the spoilers in Para.2 possibly be ? A. Story writers. B. Readers’ expectations. C. Guiding experts. D. Plots given away in advance. 26. What prevents readers enjoying reading classics? A. Showing curiosity about the writers. B. Letting go of things. C. Trying to understanding everything. D. Working out mysteries. 27. What message is mainly conveyed in the passage? A. We should find more fun from classics. B. Reading classics is a personal exploration. C. Experts need to give readers better guidance. D. Classic literature benefits readers a great deal. C In 1971, UN scholar Paolo Lugari started an eco-social experiment in Gaviotas, Colombia. Located in one of the most extreme climates, Gaviotas was described as a sustainable, self - sufficient village in an area that Lugari called ‘ just a big, wet desert’. ‘They always put social experiments in the easiest places,’ Lugari said.‘We wanted the hardest place. We figured if we could do it here, we could do it anywhere.’ ‘ Lugari just thought that someday the world would become so crowded that humans would have to learn to live in the planet's least desirable areas,’ wrote Alan Weisman, author of Gaviotas: A Village to Reinvent the World. Today, Gaviotas is an eco-village with about 200 people. They farm organically. They use wind and solar power. Since 2004, Gaviotas has been 100% fossil fuel independent. The residents also enjoy free housing, schooling, and community meals. Shockingly, there are no weapons, no police, no jail and no mayor. But though these elements would make any social experiment a success, perhaps the most remarkable accomplishment is the planting of 1.5 million pine trees and palm trees. The various results of this new tree growth have been incredible. The shade of the trees has inspired the return of many rainforest species that were once native to the region. Additionally, the residents of Gaviotas enjoy a sustainable source of income from the resin( 松 香 ) harvested from the trees. The United Nations named Gaviotas a model of sustainable development. The Colombia novelist and Noble Prize winner Grabriel Marquez called Lugari the ‘inventor of the world’. A new study by a team of researchers has found that ‘nature's capacity to store carbon is steadily falling as the world's farmers expand croplands at the cost of the native ecosystem such as forests’. Considering this disturbing fact—and as the world population increases towards an estimated 9 billion by the year 2050 and global warming continues to increase the planet's surface temperature—Gaviotas stands as one shining example of how things could be different. 28. Before the year 1971,________. A. there was never any rain in Gaviotas B. Gaviotas was one of the hardest places to live on the planet C. scientists did many social experiments in Gaviotas D. Lugari often visited Gaviotas9 29. Gaviotas has developed into a sustainable, self - sufficient village thanks to________. A. the government's great support B. people's organic farming C. Lugari's great contribution D. the United Nations' research 30. The fourth paragraph is intended to tell us ________. A. the income of people in Gaviotas B. the public security situation of Gaviotas C. the rainforest species in Gaviotas D. the living conditions of people in Gaviotas 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. A village that reinvented the world. B. A person who planted many trees. C. How a small village turned into a business center. D. The importance of protecting the environment. D If you are taking vitamin supplements to reduce your risk of heart disease or cancer, a group of health experts want you to know that those vitamins may actually increase your risk of cancer. The US Preventive Services Task Force came to this conclusion after reviewing dozens of studies. Nearly half of adults in the US take at least one vitamin or mineral supplement on a regular basis. These pills are advertised as a way to promote general health. In some cases, manufacturers promote them as cancer fighters and heart protectors. Studies in animals and in laboratory dishes suggest that oxidative(氧化性的) stress contributes to diseases like cancer and heart disease. If so, there is a reason to believe that antioxidants—including beta-carotene, vitamins A, C, and E—could be useful as preventive medicines. But when the Task Force examined the medical evidence on vitamins, it found “inadequate(不充分的) evidence” to support the claims that vitamin and mineral supplements benefit healthy adults. “Cardiovascular(心血管的) disease and cancer have a significant health impact in America, and we all want to find ways to prevent these diseases , ” Dr. Virginia Moyer, who heads the Task Force, said in a statement. But so far, she added, the medical evidence does not show that taking vitamins is helpful in this regard. However, the Task Force did find “adequate evidence” that people with a raised risk for lung cancer actually increase their risk further by taking beta - carotene, a precursor of vitamin A.The Task Force recommendations of taking vitamins regularly apply to healthy adults aged 50 and older who don't have “ special nutritional needs”. The advice does not apply to children, women who are pregnant or may become pregnant, people with chronic illnesses, or people who have to take supplements because they can't get all their essential nutrients from their diet. 32. Studies in animals and in laboratory dishes find out________. A. ample evidence that taking vitamins are helpful for treating lung cancer B. cardiovascular disease spreads very fast in America C. oxidative stress can lead to heart disease and cancer D. people must take vitamins on a regular basis 33. What can we conclude from Task Force's findings? A. Scientists want to control cardiovascular disease. B. In some regard, taking vitamins is not useful. C. Manufacturers cannot produce medical-use vitamins. D. Vitamins must be useful to prevent cancer and heart disease. 34. Who can take vitamins regularly according to the advice of the Task Force? A. A 60-year-old healthy worker. B. A 15-year-old boy with short-sightedness. C. A 34-year-old pregnant lady. D. A 40-year-old man who never eats vegetables or fruits. 35. What's the best title for the text? A. An Inside Look at Vitamins B. Task Force: Ending to Vitamins C. Vitamins: To Live or to Kill D. Taking Vitamins to Prevent Cancer May Fail E 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 Every day I see advertisements in the newspapers and on the buses claiming that it is easy to learn English. According to them, with little effort, a student will be able to speak the language fluently in three months or even ten days. When I see advertisements like this, I don’t know whether to laugh or cry. If it were that easy, I would have to look for another job, because very few qualified teachers would be needed. 36 Otherwise the advertisements would not appear. It is natural for students to be attracted to methods that will teach them quickly and efficiently. 37 And it is no use pretending that anyone has discovered a perfect way of teaching English. Some experts even argue that there are many good methods of teaching a language. No doubt this is true to a certain extent, but it is not very helpful to students. 38 Of course it is clear that students who go to England, America, or Australia to learn English have a great advantage over others. But many students cannot afford to do so. Other students go to the opposite extreme. 39 But it is wrong to assume that each word in English has a precise word in another language. In my personal opinion, no one can ever learn to speak a language unless he is interested in it. Human beings, unlike animals, do not like making noises unless they understand and can relate them to their own lives. It is worth remembering that language is a means of communication. 40 It will be helpful if we practise the unfamiliar forms in real situations, talking to each other about real life in real language. A. We need other people to talk to and listen to. B. They teach themselves at home with dictionaries. C. Every teacher is an individual with his own personality. D. But a large number of people must believe these ridiculous claims. E. It’s impossible for any translation method to produce good pronunciation. F. But it is difficult for anyone to explain why one method is better than another. G. Some students believe that the only way to learn a language is to stay in that country.第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节:(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出可以填 入空白 的最佳选项。 Two years ago, my friend and I were at college. With his birthday quickly approaching, he came to me with an unusual 41 : instead of receiving presents, he wanted to do some acts of kindness. I was 42 for such an idea. Giving instead of taking for the birthday was really difficult. I asked him how he could come up with such a 43 idea. He told me about a TED talk he had watched on generosity, which had inspired him. So we started to 44 creative things we could do. Our university employed some security guards to 45 its students. They have to work 4 6 , keeping watch on every corner throughout the university. For the most part it's a thankless job as most people grow 47 to seeing the guards all around and eventually barely notice their 48 , let alone acknowledge their efforts. How could we show them our appreciation? We decided to make a large pot of hot 49 . We hired a Uber and asked the driver to take us around the campus where we knew the 50 would be and we poured them each a cup of hot chocolate. The Uber driver was 51 a bit doubtful to the entire plan but after a while he was helping us 52 the guards and our lively spirit had 53 to him as well. We were met with many 54 and appreciative words. It was amazing to see how a 55 act or even intention of generosity can lift everyone's spirit. 41. A.order B.request C.problem D.story 42. A.stuck B.blessed C.burdened D.bored 43. A. traditional B.complex C.familiar D.novel 44. A.plan out B.take over C.watch for D.hold back 45. A.judge B.help C.monitor D.protect 46. A.step by step B.around the clock C.more or less D.now and then 47. A.addicted B.devoted C.attached D.accustomed 48. A.presence B.hunger C.poverty D.thirsty 49. A.tea B.milk C.porridge D.chocolate 50. A.workers B.students C.guards D.drivers 51. A.finally B.initially C.occasionally D.frequently 52. A.remind B.track C.spot D.recognize 53. A.spread B.moved C.happened D.returned54. A.friends B.difficulties C.greetings D.smiles 55. A.similar B.small C.daily D.modest 第 II 卷 第ニ节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is known as the Kingdom of Bamboo. More than 400 species of bamboo, one third of all known species in the world, grow in China. China 56 (lead) the world in the amount of area planted with bamboo, the number of bamboo trees and the amount of bamboo wood 57 (produce) every year. The oldest bamboo 58 (article) in China were unearthed from the remains of a primitive society that existed some 7,000 years ago in 59 is now Hemudu, Yuyao County, Zhejiang Province. As early as the Shang Dynasty, Chinese people used the bamboo for making weapons , , such as bows and arrows. Before paper 60 (invent), strips of bamboo were the most important writing medium, more widely used than silk, 61 they were cheaper, resistant to corrosion (腐蚀),and more abundant. Bamboo has thus played an important part in the spread and development of traditional Chinese culture. Bamboo was 62 (close) connected with the daily lives of people in ancient China. Su Dongpo, a literary giant of the Song Dynasty, said that people could not live 63 bamboo, and people of the time used bamboo 64 (make) paper, hats, shoes and so on. At that time, as today, bamboo shoots were eaten as a popular dish because of 65 (they) crispness and fresh, sweet taste. Bamboo shoots also contain vitamins, sugar, fat, and protein. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节:应用文书面表达(满分 15 分) 假定你是李华,上周从外教 Jackson 处借得一本英文杂志,原定本周六下午归 还,但你因某种原因不能按时还书。请给他写一封电子邮件说明情况,内容包括: 1. 表示歉意; 2. 说明原因; 3. 另约时间。 注意: 1. 词数 80 左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________ __ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ___________ 第二节:读后续写(满分 25 分) 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 When I arrived at 6 a.m. in the large hospital kitchen, Rose was already checking name tags on the trays (托盘). Hi, I'm Janet."I tried to sound cheerful, although I already knew Rose's reputation for being impossible to work with. "I'm scheduled to work with you this week." Rose stopped what she was doing and peered over her reading glasses. I could tell from her expression she wasn't pleased to see a student worker. “What do you want me to do? Start the coffee?”I asked. Rose coldly nodded and went back to checking name tags. I filled the 40-cup pot with water and began making the coffee when Rose yelled, “That’s not the way to make coffee.”She stepped in and took over. Nothing I did pleased her. All morning, her eagle eyes missed nothing and her sharp words hurt. Totally exhausted, I trudged the six blocks home late that June afternoon. As a third year university student working my way through school, I had never before met anyone like Rose. Fighting back tears, I wrestled with my dilemma alone in my room. "What shall I do?"The answer caught me completely by surprise. I needed to love Rose. Working with Rose the next morning, I ignored the hurtful remarks thrown in my direction and did things Rose’s way as much as possible. As I worked, I silently began to surround Rose with a warm blanket of love. Over the next few days, an amazing thing began to happen. My focus shifted from what she was doing to me and I started seeing Rose as the hurting person she was. Then her icy tension began to melt away. Throughout the rest of the summer, we had numerous opportunities to work together. Each time, she seemed truly happy to see me. Her bitterness gave way as she started opening up. As I worked with this lonely woman, I listened to her, something no one else had done. I learned that she was burdened by elderly parents who needed her care and her own health problems. The days slipped by quickly as I finished the last several weeks of my summer job. I soon would be returning as a full-time university student and say goodbye to Rose. 注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右; 2. 应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语; 3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好; 4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1 : One day, while I was working alone in one of the hospital kitchens, Rose entered the room. ____________________________________ ▲ ______________________________________ Paragraph 2 : Although I never saw Rose again, I still remember her vividly. ____________________________________ ▲ ______________________________________ 英语参考答案 一、听力:1-20 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 二、阅读:21-40 DCA CDCB BCDA CBAD DFGBA 三、完型:41-55 (1)-(5) BADAD (6)-(10) BDADC (11)-(15) BCADB 语言运用 56-65 56. leads 57. produced 58. articles 59. What 60. was invented 61. because/as 62. closely 63. Without 64.to make 65. their 第四部分:写作 第一节:应用文写作 One Possible Version: Dear Jackson, I’m sorry I can’t return the English magazine to you on Saturday afternoon as scheduled. On my way home yesterday, I got caught in the heavy rain and had a bad cold. The doctor advised me to stay in bed for two days. So is it convenient to you if we meet next Monday morning? If not, please let me know what time suits you best. I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble. Y ours, L i Hua 第二节:读后续写(满分 25 分) One Possible Version: One day. while I Mas working along in one of the hospital kitchens. Rose entered the room.Instead of her blue uniform, she was wearing street clothes I looked at her in surprise. “Aren't you working today?" “I've got another job and won't be working here any more," she said as she walked over and gave me a quick hug. "I just came to say goodbye. You are the one person I will truly miss. You are the one person I wish I could take with me." Then she turned abruptly and walked out the door Although I never saw Rose again, I still remember her vividly. That summer. I learned a lesson I’ve never forgotten.The world is full of people like Rose: annoying demanding,unlovable on the outside,yet hurting inside. Just as the saying goes every rose has its thorn, and every man's character has apart of you that you can't stand. I've found that a warm blanket of love is the best way to nurture a rose. 听力原稿: 这是高一英语模拟试题 听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。 注意:回答听力部分时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前, 你将有两 分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 停顿 00′5″ 现在是听力试音时间。 停顿 00′2″ M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you? W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit more. M: Yes, certainly, well, we’re a sort of social club for people from different countries. It’s quite a new club — we have about 50 members at the moment, but we’re growing all the time.W: That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。 停顿 00′5″ 请看听力部分第一节。 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例如,现在, 你有 5 秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题, 你将听到以下内容: M: Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen. 你将有 5 秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为 9 镑 15 便士。所 以,你选择 B 项,并将其划在试卷上。 现在, 你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小题的有关内容。 (Text 1) W: Excuse me, officer. How do I get to the Teen Eye Building? M: Cross Madison Street and turn left. Go on one block on 7th Street and you’ll see the building opposite a museum. (Text 2) M: Hurry up, Rosie. I need to have a shower before I go to work. Are you washing your hair? W: No, I’ve just cleaned my teeth. I am just going to wash my face. (Text 3) M: Guess what, Vicky? I’m moving to Boston. W: Moving? Why? M: Because I want to live in a big city. I need some exciting things in my life. And it is convenient. W: But living in a city is dangerous. There’s a lot of violence. (Text 4) W: Are there any other requirements for this position? M: Yes, you have to master several languages.W: Well, I can speak Spanish and a little bit of French. And I am attending an English class now. (Text 5) W: You’re driving to Washington on Saturday morning. M: Yes. I’m going to the Smithsonian Museum on Saturday. And on Sunday, I’m going to take the kids to the zoo. W: Wow. You’ll be tired for work on Monday. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。现在,你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两 个小题。 (Text 6) W: I’m in trouble if I don’t find the report. My boss will kill me. M: Instead of looking for it directly, why don’t you try organizing your room a bit? It’s a disaster. W: But I like it this way! … Here it is! I searched the desk and bookshelf, but I didn’t look on the floor. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。现在,你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两 个小题。 (Text 7) W: I heard the manager saying that you and your wife like watching movies. Would you like to see one this weekend? M: Yes, I was thinking of checking out the Sunday movies. They are playing Mary Poppins there this weekend. You see, I am a real big fan of classical movies. W: Oh, that’s perfect. I got these two free tickets that you can use at that theater. My brother gave them to me. M: Really? That’s very nice of you. 听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。现在,你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8) M: What time are we going to eat dinner, Tina? I’m hungry. W: I don’t know, Bill. Ask Joan. She’s going to cook. M: No, she’s not. She says she is going to her friend Maria’s house. Maria’s mother is going to make a French dinner. W: Well, then, we’ll have to cook dinner ourselves. Let’s have hamburgers. M: Oh, no! I don’t want to eat hamburgers all the time. Why don’t we eat Chinese food? It’s really good. W: I had Chinese food yesterday. Maybe we can try some Japanese food. It’s healthy. M: Where are we going to find Japanese food in Mayfield? W: That’s easy. There’s a new Japanese restaurant on Main Street. M: OK. We can go there for dinner. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。现在,你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这 四个小题。 (Text 9) W: OK, so it’s up to us to hold the end of school year party for our class. How can we make it a really good one? M: Well, it shouldn’t be too difficult. Everyone will be so happy that all their exams are over that they’ll all want to have a party. We just need good music. W: No. We should do something to make it really special. We could ask people to dress up. We could tell everyone to come as a famous character from a film. M: But it’ll be difficult to find the clothes. W: Well, maybe you’re right. What else could we do then? M: We could organize some games and competitions! W: Well, I like games. But it might seem a bit like school if we had competitions. M: Yeah, but we could think of some fun games. W: OK. We can talk about it tomorrow. Let’s think about food now. What about bread or fried chicken? They are easy to prepare. M: Why not have different kinds of pizza? Everyone likes pizza. W: Good idea. 听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。现在,你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这 四个小题。(Text 10) W: Last Christmas, I was invited to Canada by my aunt Judy. I have never been to other countries. So I was so excited about the trip that I didn’t sleep well for several nights. On the day of leaving, my father thought that I might be caught in the traffic jam if I took a bus to the airport, so he drove me there. But our car broke down on the way. As the time went by, I began to worry about missing the flight. I decided to stop a car to take me to the airport. Many cars went past me with high speed before a white Bora stopped by my side. Thanks to the driver, I arrived at the airport just in time at 1:50 p.m. to catch my plane which would leave ten minutes later. It was my first flight and I was a bit nervous. When the plane was taking off, my ears felt funny. I was really sick. Luckily it was all over after a while. On my window seat, I could enjoy the bird’s-eye view of beautiful cities, land, grass, forests and blue sea. Sometimes our plane flew right over the white clouds. Unluckily I didn’t see any hills. Maybe I missed them. What a wonderful view! 第二节到此结束。现在, 你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 停顿 02′00″ 听力部分到此结束。 解析: (1).本空后的"instead of receiving presents, he wanted to do some acts of kindness"是作者的朋友提出的请求,那就是不接受礼物,而是做一些善事。request 意为"请求",符合语境。 (2).根据下一句话中的"was really difficult"可知,作者对朋友的提议感到不知所措, 因为自己也不知道该怎么做。be stuck for 意为"不知所措,(为某事)犯愁",符合语境。 be blessed with"有幸拥有某物";be burdened with"负重";be bored with"(对某人/某 物)厌倦的"。 (3).根据本段的前两句话可知,作者对朋友的请求感到很难应对,所以就问朋友他 是怎么想到一个这样的新奇主意,句中 novel 是一个形容词,意为"新颖的",符合 语境。 (4).正是因为深受鼓舞,他才有了这样的新颖的想法。作者接受了朋友的建议,所 以开始尽可能想有创意的想法,为这些事情做好准备,plan out 意为"精心安排,筹 划",符合语境。take over"接收,接管,控制,接替";watch for"留意";hold back" 抑制,隐瞒"。(5).根据本句话中的"security guards"和下一句话中的"keeping watch on every corner"可知,作者和朋友想帮助大学里的安保人员,这些人要密切关注学生。 monitor 作动词意为"监视,检查,跟踪调查;监听"。 (6).本句中的 They 指的是上一句话中的"security guards",这些安保人员要全天工作, around the clock 意为"日夜不停",符合语境。step by step"逐步地";more or less"几 乎,差不多";now and then"偶尔"。 (7).在很大程度上,这是一份吃力不讨好的工作,因为大多数人已经习惯了在周围 看到安保人员,几乎注意不到他们的存在,更不用说认可他们的努力了。grow/get accustomed to 意为"习惯于"。be addicted to"对......着迷的";be devoted to"全心全意的 ";be attached to"附属于......"。 (8).参见上题解析。presence 意为"存在",符合语境。 (9).根据下一句话中的"poured them each a cup of hot chocolate"可知,作者和朋友的 行动就是为这些保安做一大杯巧克力,所以选择 D 项。 (10).结合上一段第一句话中的"security guards"可知,作者和朋友要去保安所在的位 置,将热热的巧克力送到他们的手中,所以选择 C 项。 (11).根据句中的"a bit doubtful to the entire plan but after a while"可知,优步车司机起 初有些弄不懂作者和朋友的做法,但是很快就明白了,initially 意为"最初",符合 语境。occasionally"偶尔"; frequently"频繁地"。 (12).根据本段第二句话中的"take us around the campus where we knew"可知,优步车 司机也帮助作者和其朋友找到这些在不同位置的保安,spot 意为"看见,注意到, 发现",符合语境。remind"提醒";track"跟踪;追踪";recognize"认出"。 (13).作者和其朋友的精神面貌也让这位司机受到了感染,spread 意为"传播",符合 语境。 (14).结合句中的"appreciative words"可知,作者和朋友的行为得到了善意的回报, 这些保安对他们微笑,还有感谢的话语,所以选择 D 项。 (15).结合上文可知,作者和朋友只是为这些保安做了一杯巧克力,但是这样的小小 的善意的行为让大家都精神焕发,本空与句中的"lift everyone's spirit"形成鲜明的对 比。

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