百校联盟2020届高考复习全程精练模拟卷（全国II卷）英语（Word版附答案）

百校联盟 2020 届高考复习全程精练·模拟卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为四部分。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3.全部答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.本试卷满分 150 分，测试时间 120 分钟。 5.考试范围：高考全部内容。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Travelling abroad. B. Keeping a good figure. C. Choosing a gift. 2. Where is the man going? A. The zoo. B. The National Museum. C. The National Park. 3. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Tell Kevin to stop. B. Call Kevin's parents. C. Stay away from Kevin. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Put on more clothes. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Why did the woman look so bad? A. Because she stayed up late. B. Because she was ill. C. Because she was punished. 7. How will the man help the woman? A. To help her finish the work. B. To listen to her carefully. C. To tell her something interesting. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Customer and clerk. B. Customer and waiter. C. Husband and wife. 9. What does the woman ask for? A. Some snacks. B. Some ice water. C. Some fruits. 10. When will the item be delivered to the woman's house? A. In one hour. B. In five hours. C. In four hours. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. Why does the woman make the call? A. To pay her bill. B. To ask about cable TV service. C. To check something about the bill. 12. Who is in charge of the bill? A. John Smith. B. James. C. Linda. 13. How much does the woman usually pay for her cable TV per month? A. $ 20. B. $ 65. C. $ 85. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. Why does the man fail to buy a book on genetic engineering? A. Because he can't find any. B. Because they are too expensive. C. Because they have been sold out. 15. What will the man take this time? A. A book called Little Women.B. A telephone number book. C. A good English-Chinese dictionary. 16. How will the woman contact the man? A. By email. B. By telephone. C. By letter. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What did the two robbers steal from the old lady? A. A car. B. A purse. C. Some money. 18. How did the old lady help the police catch the robbers? A. By hitting their car and leaving damage on it. B. By asking the people nearby to catch the robbers. C. By following the robbers herself. 19. Where did the police find the robbers' car? A. In a grocery store. B. In a bank. C. In a parking lot. 20. When were the robbers sentenced? A. Two days after the robbery. B. Three days after the robbery. C. The day after the robbery. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Neon Pigeon Now two years old, this industrially fashionable space with tough touches-exposed pipes, marbled concrete floors, giant paintings, one with Mike Tyson-is always packed and serves contemporary izakaya-style dishes. 1 Keong Saik Road; 65-6222-2326; neonpigeonsg.com The Library For the good bar food at this cocktail bar run illegally, with no sign or number, you'll need a password to enter through the secret door.(Tip: The password. which changes monthly, is available on the bar's Facebook pages.)47 Keong Saik Road; 65-6221-8823; thelibrary. sg Meta Restaurant and Bar Charged by Sun Kim, a chef who has worked at Singapore's famous WakuGhin, this elegant spot appeared in late 2015 with French menu. In it, customers can get a view of the kitchen fireworks at the 16-seat bar. 9 Keong Saik Road; 65-6598-0867; metarestaurant. sg Hotel 1929 Uniting five well-preserved houses built in 1929-consequently the name-this stylish hotel with 32 individually decorated rooms mixes contemporary technology(smart phones with free data)with typical furnishings and old barber seats. 29 Keong Saik Road; 65-6381-1929; hotel1929. com Cure Opened in July 2015, the 1,400-square-foot ， dimly lit restaurant is a personal stage for the chef-owner Andrew Walsh's lunch and dinner menus. These focus on seasonal ingredients, provided near or far, presented in dishes like Irish beef cooked or raw. 21 Keong Saik Road; 65-6221-2178; curesingapore.com So, next time to Singapore, visit Keong Saik Road, one of the trendiest places on the southern edge of Singapore's Chinatown. 21. What can you find in Neon Pigeon? A. Mike Tyson. B. Giant pigeons. C. Many customers. D. Seasonal dishes. 22. Where is a password required if you want to enter? A. In Neon Pigeon. B. In the Library. C. In Meta Restaurant and Bar. D. In Hotel 1929. 23. Which of the following is the name of Hotel 1929 associated with? A. Its location number. B. The style of its decoration. C. The year when the five houses were united. D. The year when the five houses were built. B Stan Lee, who revolutionized the comic book and helped make billions for Hollywood by introducing human superheroes such as Spider-Man, the Fantastic Four and the Incredible Hulk, died in November, 2018. He was 95.As the top writer at Marvel Comics, Lee was widely considered the architect of the contemporary comic book. He renewed the industry in the 1960s by offering the costumes and action while insisting on complicated plots, college-level dialogue, science fiction, even philosophy. Millions responded to the unlikely mix of realistic fantasy, and many of his characters, including Spider-Man, the Hulk and X-Men went on to become stars of blockbuster films. Lee considered the comic-book medium an art form. He came up with a new comic book every day for 10 years. He hit his peak in the 1960s when he brought the Fantastic Four, the Hulk, Spider-Man, Iron Man and numerous others to life. Lee knew his work was different, proudly noting that stories were drawn out over several issues to better develop characters, situations and themes. The characters were normal people changed into superheroes through no fault of their own. "The beauty of Stan Lee's characters is that they were characters first and superheroes next," Jeff Kline, executive producer of the "Men in Black" animated television series, told The Blade of Toledo. Some of Lee's creations became symbols of social change-Spider-Man represented 60s' America, for example. Lee scripted most of Marvel's superhero comics, including the Avengers and the X-Men. In 1972, he became Marvel's publisher and editorial director. Four years later, 72 million copies of Spider-Man were sold. CBS turned the Hulk into a successful TV series. A Spider-Man series ran briefly in 1978. Both characters were featured in animated TV series. The first big-budget movie based on Lee's characters, "X-Men", was a hit in 2000, earning more than$130 million at North American theaters. "Spider-Man" did even better, taking in more than$400 million in 2002. 24. Where does Lee's characters' beauty lie according to Jeff Kline? A. They are symbols of social change. B. They are characters in both series and films. C. They are ordinary but can save others in emergency. D. They are unique people from all walks of life. 25. What can we learn from the text? A. Lee was a productive writer. B. Lee prefers simple plots and science fiction. C. Lee reached his best in the 1970s. D. Spider-Man was Lee's first big-budget movie. 26. Which work of Lee's made more profits? A. The Hulk. B. Spider-Man. C. X-Men. D. Iron Man.27. What is the main idea of the text? A. The loss of a master. B. A pioneer in comic books. C. Master works of Stan Lee. D. Stan Lee's contributions to the USA. C Many Chinese institutions of higher education have been attempting to become more globalized by making their websites available in different languages to better communicate with potential foreign students and promote their academic achievements. In late June, 20 universities gathering at Shanghai International Studies University for a meeting regarding overseas communication said that their websites are available in foreign languages. For example, the SISU website now is available in 28 languages. The website's multilingual contents include over 7,000 articles about topics such as Chinese culture, Chinese society as well as information about Shanghai. Some articles are from foreign media, foreign embassies and official websites of foreign government agencies. During the meet, the University of Shanghai for Science and Technology said that 43,000 visits to its new English website launched in January were made from overseas, accounting for nearly two-thirds of the total visits. Jiang Feng, Party Chief of SISU, said that overseas communication is now a key focus for schools to interact with the world and improve their influence. Tsinghua University in Beijing was among the first universities on the Chinese mainland to open accounts on international social media platforms in 2015. Around 2,000 updates, including pictures, videos and live broadcasts, are made each year on such platforms. The topics are usually related to the institution's major events or student and alumni(校友)activities. "Updates regarding our master's programs taught in English and those about the school's performance in the latest world university rankings usually enjoy the highest popularity," says Lin Yuan, deputy director of the global communication office at Tsinghua University. Xiang Debao, a professor from SISU's School of Journalism and Communication, says that a recent research conducted by his team showed that a university's influence in cyberspace(通讯)has positive relationship with its visibility in the real world. 28. Why did the 20 universities gather at Shanghai International Studies University? A. To deal with some academic issues.B. To explore the way for universities to go global. C. To exchange students in some international courses. D. To discuss articles from foreign media and official websites. 29. Which of the following appeals to foreign visits most? A. Accounts about the development of Shanghai. B. The institution's major events and student activities. C. The history of Shanghai International Studies University. D. The latest information of a master's course taught in English. 30. What does Xiang Debao think of a university's influence in cyberspace? A. Vital. B. Slight. C. Worthless. D. Imperfect. 31. What can be concluded from the text? A. Tsinghua University was the first to open international social media platforms. B. Multilanguage website earned more foreign visits than national ones in the SISU. C. Only 20 universities in China approved of websites available in different languages. D. The ranking of a university in the world plays a main role in its international influence. D Want to get your packages delivered via robots? Now there's an app for that. If you live in Washington D. C. , or Redwood, you may have glimpsed a small, boxy robot rolling along a local sidewalk, minding it's own business, but attracting the attention of many curious onlookers. The autonomous machines were part of a pilot program last year by Starship Technologies focusing on delivering meals from local restaurants in dozens of cities around the world. This week, the company unveiled plans to broaden its delivery service beyond food to include packages, a move that led it to declare itself "the world's first robot package delivery service". The next time you order food, this cute robot might roll up to deliver it. The package delivery service is not available to everyone yet. The wheeled robots have a top speed of 4 mph and can detect obstacles from 30 feet away. "The robot can operate through anything," Nick Handrick, head of operations for Starship's D. C. office, said. "If you had something in the way-a stick-it's able to climb sticks." To sign up for the service, which costs a little more than $ 10 per month, customers need to download the company's app. Customers then create a "Starship Delivery Address"，a unique address inside a Starship facility, where they can have packages sent from places such as Amazon. com. Once a package is delivered to the Starship address, customers receive a text notification that allows them to schedule a home delivery via robot. The robots are opened by customers via a mobile phone code. Barriers exist for robotic ground delivery, with many states requiring that humans be in control of delivery robots. Those regulations haven't stopped Starship Technologies from accumulating experience on streets around the globe ahead of the company's latest launch. The company says its robots have covered more than 125,000 miles in more than 100 cities in 20 countries. 32. What can we know about the robotic delivery? A. It is part of a trial project by Starship Technologies. B. You can use the service free of charge via smart phones. C. The robots are opened by customers with a text notification. D. The robotic delivery is available to everyone at present. 33. What does the underlined word "unveiled" in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Revised. B. Released. C. Restored. D. Reset. 34. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The good news of the service. B. The disadvantages of the robotic delivery. C. How the robotic delivery works. D. Robotic delivery develops despite challenges. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. A New Robot Was Invented B. Wheelless Robots Are on the Way C. How Robots Deliver Packages D. Packages Will Be Delivered by Robots 第二节(共 S 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Friendships can be sources of joy and sources of sorrow. There isn't exactly a rule book on what to do when things get tense or go south. 36 . When things are unbalanced 37 , but your friend doesn't open up about hers. It's common for relationships to experience periods where things are unbalanced. Maybe one friend is going through a breakup and needs extra support. In times like these, it's important that you practice becoming a better listener. 38 Jan Yager, a specialist in this field often hears from people who've been hurt by a friend's not keeping his word. Dr. Yager points out we don't have formal contracts with friends where we've agreed to never disappoint each other. Therefore if you bring a fantasy about what the ideal friend will do in any situation, you will be disappointed. Feeling left out No one likes feeling left out. It feels bad when you knew your friends went on a weekend getaway without you. Scott Christnelly says, "I encourage clients to express their feelings about it but also not to jump to conclusions." Then find someone else to explain how you feel. 39 . Growing apart It is possible to keep lifelong friendships, but many friends do end up growing apart. 40 . Jay says the friend who is moving forward can experience guilt and shame for leaving the other behind. The key is letting friends play roles in your life. When you feel ready for a wild night out, call that friend up. A. Broken promises B. Experiencing envy C. Maybe you feel like you're always sharing about your life D. Maybe through that conversation, you will know how you will respond E. Here are some understandings of the so-called friendship from specialists F. One example is when one friend moves on and has little in common with a former partner G. Here are tips on how to manage the common relationship difficulties from some specialists 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 It was really an unforgettable experience. The other day on my way home, for some reason all the traffic 41 were out. It was 5 pm, 42 it was rush hour and pure chaos. I approached a 4-way stop, and found myself 43 in a mess. On all 3 sides of me, people all were looking for the right time to 44 the road. On one side was an elderly woman who was 45 forward as if she would get through the crossroad. 46 across from me was a business man talking on his cell phone. On the other side was a 47 dancing to his radio, not looking like he really cared whether he moved or not. 48 , I waited…and waited…and waited. For what felt like 5 minutes, everyone there was still looking. Then after I gave it a little 49 , I pulled out into the road, and I became the most 50 man on the road. The man 51 his cell phone and screamed. The teenager turned off his 52 and yelled. The elderly lady just 53 her head and then leaned back. Did I 54 any traffic laws or universal laws of politeness? No. Did I give everyone 55 time to do what we are all taught in driving school? Yes. So how does this story 56 to you and your business? Is it 57 when you make a move and break out of the pack? And all three of them were upset with me because I ignored that excuse and made my move. We will 58 all these people in our lives, but it is important to remember that this is your life, and that you can't 59 for other people to decide if you can make a(n) 60 . You and only you can make it happen. 41. A. rules B. accidents C. lights D. arrangements 42. A. but B. so C. or D. yet 43. A. introduced B. stuck C. lost D. interrupted 44. A. cross B. ignore C. overlook D. observe 45. A. putting B. dragging C. admiring D. leaning 46. A. Roughly B. Obviously C. Gradually D. Directly 47. A. man B. boy C. woman D. girl 48. A. However B. Still C. Therefore D. Moreover 49. A. challenge B. belief C. thought D. concept 50. A. encouraging B. inspiring C. terrifying D. annoying 51. A. turned up B. handed up C. hung up D. called up 52. A. radio B. phone C. computer D. camera 53. A. shook B. raised C. lowered D. nodded 54. A. follow B. obey C. improve D. break 55. A. spare B. ample C. convenient D. significant 56. A. apply B. refer C. stick D. lead 57. A. energetic B. intelligent C. brave D. silly58. A. question B. face C. envy D. beat 59. A. call B. allow C. wait D. care 60. A. move B. preparation C. deal D. adjustment 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During last year's two sessions(两会), Shan Jixiang, director of the Palace Museum, 61 (push) for major renovations(修复)inside the palace museum. And during this year's two sessions, he proposed adopting 62 new set of regulations on how to best protect and preserve the historic complex. "The Regulation of the Preservation of the Great Wall 63 (adopt) over the past years, and it has proved very effective, so this year we've drafted an outline for new regulations and we hope to pass the cultural relics of the Palace Museum on to many generations 64 (come)," Shan said. The Palace Museum faces serious pressures. An increasing number of 65 (tour) want to see the palace's treasures, but overcrowding could harm preservation efforts. And 66 urbanization(城市化)progressing in Beijing, construction around the Palace Museum may end up damaging 67 (it) ancient buildings. The Forbidden City's image as a museum has grown 68 Shan's last measures were approved in 2012. To make more room for more visitors, Shan has proposed moving 750 employees, 69 (rough) half the museum's staff, to offices outside the complex. He has also called for transforming an archaeological site which 70 (be) unearthed in 2016 into a new public archaeological museum for the public to enjoy. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分). 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。I am pleased to hearing from you and I am writing to tell you something about Liuyi Club. Found in 2017, Liuyi Club is a students' society on Chinese traditional culture, especial the Chinese calligraphy. "Liuyi" means "the six arts", the general term referring a variety of traditional Chinese arts. Since 2017, Liuyi Club had organized a good many of activities aiming at promoting traditional Chinese arts. Such events as Chinese calligraphy and painting competition is held regularly for students in the school. The club provides a platform what students can make friends with those who have much in common. Through these activities, participant can improve their communication and teamwork abilities. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友 Tim 沉溺于电子游戏。请给他发一封邮件，简述玩电子游 戏的利与弊。内容包括： 1.放松心情，缓解压力，锻炼思维； 2.浪费时间，影响学习，伤害健康。 注意： 1.词数 100 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。