人教版八年级英语下册期中检测卷【含答案】.doc
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人教版八年级英语下册期中检测卷【含答案】.doc

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人教版八年级英语下册 期中综合能力检测卷 一、听句子,选择正确的答语。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 听力材料:What were you doing at this time yesterday? (B)1.A.At home. B.I was sleeping. C.I studied at school. 听力材料:When did the earthquake happen? (A)2.A.It happened on May 9.       B.It was terrible. C.It happened in our town. 听力材料:You look tired.What's the matter with you? (B)3.A.It doesn't matter.       B.I have a fever. C.No problem. 听力材料:Could you please open the window? (C)4.A.Sure. B.Very well. C.That's right. 听力材料:Should I tell her to put on a clean T­shirt? (A)5.A.No,I needn't.      B.Yes,she should. C.No,you shouldn't. 二、听短对话,选择正确的图片。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 听力材料:W:I don't want to eat anything.I'm having a stomachache. M:You'd better have some soup.It's good for your stomach. (B)6.What does the man advise the woman to do ? ,A)     ,B)     ,C) 听力材料:W:Could you give me a ride to the city park? M:Sure.Get into the car. (C)7.How will the woman go to the city park? ,A) ,B) ,C) 听力材料:W:Mr.Wang,I'm having a toothache.I can't go to school today. M:OK.Remember to go to the dentist and then have a good rest. (B)8.What's the matter with the girl? ,A) ,B) ,C) 听力材料:W:Why didn't you answer my call this afternoon? M:Sorry,I was sleeping when you called. (B)9.What was the boy doing when the girl called? ,A) ,B) ,C) 听力材料:M:It's a nice day.Could you play tennis with me this afternoon? W:We'd better not go out.It's going to rain this afternoon. (C)10.What will the weather be like this afternoon? ,A) ,B) ,C) 三、听长对话,选择正确的答案。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)                         听下面一段对话,回答第 11~12 小题。 听力材料:W:Could you please take care of my dog when I'm away,Peter? M:Sure! Where will you go,Maria? W:I'll go to another city to visit my uncle.He is ill. M:I hope he'll be better soon. (C)11.What does Maria want Peter to do? A.To help look for her dog. B.To buy her a dog. C.To take care of her dog. (B)12.Are Maria and her uncle in the same city? A.Yes,they are. B.No,they aren't. C.We don't know. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13~15 小题。 听力材料:W:Hello.Is that Joe? M:Yes! What's up,Anna? W:I can't go to school tomorrow.Please tell Mr. Lee about it.I don't have his phone number. M:OK.What's the matter with you? W:I have a fever,so I have to stay in bed. M:Did you go out yesterday? W:Yes.I went swimming,but the water was too cold. (A)13.What's the matter with Anna? A.She has a fever. B.She has a headache. C.She has a cold. (C)14.What did Anna do yesterday? A.She went camping. B.She went shopping. C.She went swimming. (B)15.What's the relationship (关系) between Anna and Joe? A.They are mother and son. B.They are classmates. C.They are husband and wife. 四.听短文,完成表格。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 听力材料:  Hand in Hand is a volunteer group for students over 12 years old.Volunteering isn't an easy job,so everyone will have one month of skill training first. Every Wednesday afternoon,animal lovers will go to the animal hospital to take care of animals.On Friday afternoon,book lovers will go to the library to help kids read books.On Sunday morning,some group members will go to the old people's home to help them do some cleaning.If you want to make the world a better place,join us. Hand in Hand Members Students over 16.12 years old. Preparation One month of 17.skill training. Activities On 18.Wednesday afternoon:helping take care of animals in the animal hospital.On Friday afternoon: helping kids read in the 19.library. On Sunday morning:helping the old people do some 20.cleaning.                          笔试部分(100 分) 五、单项选择。(每小题 1 分,共 15 分) (C)21.—What's________matter with you, Jack? —I have________fever. A./;the B.the;the C.the;a D.a;a (B)22.—Li Ming,how is your life in England? —It is quite different from that in China. ________my surprise,people here drink tea with milk. A.In B.To C.With D.At (A)23.I was listening to music ________my brother was making a phone call to his friend. A.while B.after C.before D.since (D)24.—Look! The streets are full of water. —How________it is raining! A.hardly B.strongly C.suddenly D.heavily (A)25.(导学号:38274051)(眉山中考)Sam used to________games for fun,but now he wants to do________. A.play;something else B.playing;something else C.play;else something D.playing;else something (B)26.—If you make a ________in Mom's room, she'll be angry. —Don't worry! I'll clean up the room. A.decision B.mess C.mistake D.promise (C)27.—Do you know who taught ________Chinese? —No one.She learned it all by ________. A.hers;herself B.her;hers C.her;herself D.hers;her (B)28.(威海中考)—Miss Li,could you please help me ________ this math problem? —OK.Let me try. A.look up      B.work out      C.set up (D)29.(滨州中考)—Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday,Mom? —Of course you________.That sounds like fun. A.may B.could C.must D.can (C)30.—Could I ________your storybook, David? —OK.But you can________it for only two days. A.borrow;lend B.lend;keep C.borrow;keep D.lend;borrow (B)31.________children learn to be independent,________their future will be. A.The earliest;the best B.The earlier;the better C.Early;good D.Earlier;better (D)32.—Is your mother at home? —No,she's________my grandmother in the hospital. A.running out of B.looking through C.putting off D.taking care of (A)33.Maria will go somewhere interesting ________she gets to Hong Kong. A.as soon as B.in order to C.so that D.even though (A)34.(成都中考)—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now? —Sorry.I________to my friend on the phone. A.was talking    B.talked    C.am talking (B)35.(临沂中考)—Could you please take out the rubbish? —________.But I want to drink a cup of water first. A.Thank you B.Sure,no problem C.You're welcome D.No,I can't 六、完形填空。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) Carole worried a lot about her weight.She was a little too large, and she __36__that's all because she ate too much junk food.When Carole felt __37__, she loved to eat junk food to make herself feel better.Chocolates and cookies were her favorites.But when her stomach felt very full, she __38__ wanted to eat , It was clear that she had no control over both food and bad feelings.Carole's parents were quite worried about Carole.They took __39__to see a doctor.The doctor didn't think Carole was sick.He just told her some __40__of developing better self­control(自制力). According to the doctor, using __41__for comfort(慰藉) is not always a bad thing. __42__if the first thing one wants to do is open his fridge(冰箱) whenever he is upset, it can be a problem.He asked Carole to try hard to __43__the habit of eating for comfort.He advised her to do __44__ else to have fun, like talking to someone on the phone or going out with friends when she felt unhappy. Carole felt the doctor's advice was really __45__.When she left,she was sure she would soon make a change! (B)36.A.argued B.guessed C.promised D.decided (C)37.A.funny B.relaxed C.unhappy D.surprised (B)38.A.ever B.still C.almost D.never (A)39. A.her B.she C.they D.them (A)40.A.ways B.exams C.resolutions D.programs (D)41.A.music B.sport C.sleep D.food (C)42.A.Or B.So C.But D.And (B)43.A.pass B.break C.study D.keep (A)44.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing (D)45 A.successful B.common C.available D.useful 七、阅读理解。(每小题 2 分,共 30 分) A Wang Li and her classmate Liu Tao talked on QQ today. Wang Li 15:30:08 What a rainy day today! Will you clean up the park tomorrow? Liu Tao 15:30:43 Yes.I do it every Saturday.What about you? You said you would go to your uncle's farm with your parents. Wang Li 15:31:15 I planned to,but I just had a fight with my mom. She told me to clean up my room,but I wanted to watch TV.She said,“Clean up the mess right now,or I won't take you to your uncle's farm tomorrow.”I tried to argue with her, but she didn't listen. Liu Tao 15:33:55 Do you really want to go to the farm? Wang Li 15:34:06 Yes,but I don't want to clean my room.My mom is too strict with me.She never listens to me. Liu Tao 15:35:56 Why not send a message to her?Tell her how much you love her and that you want her to be a good listener. Wang Li 15:37:00 Sounds good! I'll try.Thank you,Liu Tao.Talk to you later. Liu Tao 15:37:35 (C)46.Wang Li and Liu Tao talked on QQ________. A.in the morning B.at noon C.in the afternoon D in the evening (C)47.What's the weather like today? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C. Rainy. D.Snowy. (A)48.It is________today. A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday D.Monday (B)49.What does Wang Li think of her mom? A.Friendly. B.Strict. C.Outgoing. D.Hard­working. (D)50.From the reading, we can learn that ________. A.Wang Li thinks her mom is a good listener B.Wang Li doesn't want to go to her uncle's farm C.Liu Tao advises Wang Li to talk to her mom face to face D.Liu Tao helps clean up the park once a week B Drinking a little wine (酒) is fine and isn't bad for your health.However,drinking too much can be a problem. If people drink too much wine, they may do something bad.For example,they may fight with other people in the street.What's worse,drinking too much wine is bad for your stomach or even puts your life in danger. Some young people start smoking (吸烟) just because their friends smoke and they want to be a member of them. Smoking not only costs you a lot of money but also is bad for your lungs (肺). In the UK,it is illegal to buy cigarettes (香烟) or wine if you are under 18.It is also illegal to sell cigarettes or wine to someone who is under 18. If someone in your family drinks too much or smokes, it is a good idea to talk to the doctor about this.The doctor will be able to help him or her. (A)51.What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A.Drinking too much wine is bad for your health. B.Men shouldn't drink wine. C.Drinking wine can make you feel relaxed. D.Women shouldn't drink wine. (C)52.Why do some young people start smoking according to the passage? A.Because they think it's cool. B.Because they think it's relaxing and interesting. C.Because they want to be a member of their friends. D.Because they have too much money. (D)53.What does the underlined word “illegal”mean in Chinese? A.错误的 B.正常的 C.合法的 D.违法的 (A)54.What should you do if someone around you drinks too much or smokes? A.Ask the doctor for help.        B.Stop him or her by yourself. C.Have a fight with him or her.        D.Call the police for help. (C)55.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Drinking a little wine isn't bad for your body. B.Someone under 18 shouldn't buy wine or cigarettes in the UK. C.The shop can sell cigarettes to anyone in the UK. D.Smoking is bad for your lungs. C Charlie was a rich boy who had more toys than you could imagine.His family always bought him something different. Once one of his uncles found a fine horse and sent it to him.Charlie was very excited and soon learned to ride it.And then he went here and there on his horse.However, he treated the horse as badly as all his toys.Soon it started looking weak (虚弱的) and sick.For the first time Charlie became truly worried, but he didn't know what to do. One day, he saw a girl riding a horse.She looked very poor, but the horse seemed happy and looked great.Charlie quietly followed them through a forest.Along the way, he found that she never hit the horse but he himself always did that.Then they came to the horse's house.There the girl fed and watered her horse.Then she carefully groomed (梳洗) it.Charlie was surprised.He never did any of those things for his horse and he suddenly seemed to understand something. He asked the girl for help and then he learned how to look after his horse. As a result, Charlie gave up asking for new toys.To thank the girl, he gave her some of his own toys.He only kept a few toys he really liked.He learned how to repair and care for the toys, so he could really enjoy playing with them. (C)56.Who sent Charlie a fine horse? A.His father. B.His mother. C.His uncle. D.A poor girl. (B)57.What does the underlined word “it”refer to (指代)? A.One of Charlie's toys. B.Charlie's horse. C.The poor girl's horse. D.One of the poor girl's toys. (B)58.How did Charlie feel when he found the house was sick? A.Happy. B.Worried. C.Bored. D.Relaxed. (C)59.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Charlie's family always bought him lots of new toys. B.Charlie used to treat his horse and his toys badly. C.To thank the girl, Charlie gave all his toys to her. D.The little girl taught Charlie how to look after horse. (B)60.What does the writer really want to tell us? A.We should help others when they are in trouble. B.We should be kind to things and people around us. C.We should feed the horse every day. D.We should stop asking our parents for new toys. 八、词汇运用。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 61.Paul and Ted are mountain climbers (攀登者)with lots of experience. 62.Would you mind opening (打开)the door for me? 63.Listen! Who is beating (敲打)the drums in the next room? 64.The sun rose (升起) at 6:52 yesterday morning. 65.Danny always gets nervous (焦虑的)when he takes an exam. B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66.Do you realize the importance (important) of this question? 67.Don't worry! We are old enough to take care of ourselves (our). 68.We were raising (raise) money on the street when it started to rain. 69. I will remember your kindness (kind) to me. 70.Peter was tired and he lay (lie) down on the bed. 九、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 71.刚才护士给我量了体温。 The nurse took my temperature just now. 72.依我看,你最好不要去。 In my opinion,you'd better not go. 73.汤姆花了一整天的时间修理这台电视机。 It took Tom a whole day to fix up the TV set. 74.我们只能靠收音机来听新闻。 We had to depend on the radio for news. 75.如果我睡着了,请叫醒我好吗? If I fall asleep,_will you please wake me up? 十、短文填空。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 根据首字母提示填写单词,使短文完整、通顺。 There were two little ducks, Quick and Quack.They were 76.brothers and they lived with their mother together.The two ducks always 77.competed with each other. One day, when they came home after 78.visiting their uncle, they saw a river.They decided to have a race.The two ducks swam quickly down the river.79.Both of them knew the way very well.But Quack wanted to try a much 80.quicker way.He knew that currents(水流) in the middle of the river were faster and they would help him.81.However,_their mother had told them never to swim in the middle of a river.Quack thought for a moment, but he finally 82.decided to try it.“I'm old enough to swim there,” he thought. It didn't take Quack much time to be the faster one.83.Suddenly,_Quack was caught by a big whirlpool(漩涡).He was not 84.s trong enough to get away from it.Luckily, a cow passed by and saved him. Then Quack 85.realized that his mother's words were right, even though sometimes he didn't want to listen to her. 十一、书面表达。(15 分) 假如你叫王婷,你校英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压 (reduce stress)。请你根 据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,向该栏目投稿。 提示:1.与他人交流; 2.参加体育活动;3.参加娱乐活动; 4.其他减压方式。 要求:80 词左右,可适当发挥。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。 In my opinion, there are many ways for middle school students to reduce stress.When_you_have_too_much_stress , you_can_communicate_with_your_close_friends , parents_or_teachers.They're_always_the_best_listeners_and_they'll_give_you_s ome_advice.Doing_sports , such_as_riding_a_bike_or_going_swimming , is_also_a_good_way_to_reduce_stress.You_could_also_try_going_to_the_movies _or_listening_to_some_relaxing_music.Don't_forget_that_going_on_a_trip_duri ng_the_holidays_is_another_way_to_relax.The_more_relaxed_you_are , the_better_you'll_learn. (这是边文,请据需要手工删加)

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