英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节（共 5 小题,每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最选项，
并标在试卷相应位置置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?
A. He doesn’t have any notes.
B. He will be absent from class.
C. He can lend the woman his notes.
2. What has the man been doing?
A. Greeting his guests.
B. Cleaning the house.
C. Arguing with Maggie.
3. Where is the woman now?
A. At home. B. At school. C. In a library.
4. What can be inferred from the conversation?
A. The man is very full.
B. The man accepts the invitation.
C. The man won’t go to the concert.
5. How often was the magazine published in the past?
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. What was the woman doing?
A. Listening to the radio.
B. Watching TV.
C. Reading a book.
7. What should people do according to the man?
A. Wash clothes less often.
B. Stop using the fridge.
C. Wash clothes by hand.
听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. Why did the man complain?
A. The food was very bad.
B. The waiter misunderstood him.
C. The order was too late.
9. What does the woman promise to do?
A. Let the man eat the steak for free.
B. Have the steak changed.
C. Fire the waiter.
听第 8 段材料, 回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Which place does the man want to visit most?
A. The British Museum and The Tower of London.
B. Westminster Abbey and St. Paul’s.
C. Hyde Park.
11. What will be included in the tour?
A. Lunch. B. Breakfast. C. Dinner.
12. What is the man’s friend’s native language?
A. English. B. French. C. Chinese.
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a hotel. B. At the airport. C. On the phone.
14. What does the man book at last?
A. A suite. B. Three standard rooms. C. Two standard rooms and a suite.
15. How much will the man pay totally?
A. $130. B. $139.5. C. $149.5.
16. How will the man come?
A. By train. B. By air. C. By boat.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the purpose of this speech?
A. To talk about the exam.
B. To introduce a professor.
C. To explain the arrangement.
18. When will the speaker be away?
A. From Monday to Thursday.
B. From Tuesday to Friday.
C. From Wednesday to Friday.
19. Who will take care of the class next week?
A. The headmaster. B. Professor Lee. C. Professor Brown.
20. What will the students do next Thursday?
A. Have classes as usual.
B. Have mid-term exam.
C. Review lessons.
第二部分 单项选择( 共 10 小题，每题 1 分,满分 10 分)
21. Sam is __________ to pass all the final examinations because he is working very hard.
A. probable B. likely C. maybe D. possible
22. Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children’s _______.
A. touch B. sight C. reach D. distance
23. Honesty is a basic element in friends-making and that is ______ it requires to keep ever-lasting
friendship.
A. how B. what C. whether D. which
24. On 14 April, 2018, US President Donald Trump asked that the US Syria.
A. come down with B. gave way to C. declare war against D. rise up against
25. The question of ____ English will keep on changing in the future is easy _____.
A. if; to be answered B. whether; to answer
C. whether; to be answered D. that; to answer
26. _____ what many people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attacks.
A. Contrary to B. Access to C. Similar to D. Compared to
27. I will go to see you whenever ____________.
A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient
C. it will be convenient for you D. it is convenient for you
28. The comments which he made ______ marketing bothered his boss greatly.
A. being concerned B. concerned C. to be concerned D. concerning
29. In this institution, a medal, together with a prize of a certain sum of money, ________ does best
in science and technology every two years.
A. is given to whoever B. are given to anyone C. are given to who D. is given to whom
30. — She is a very hard-working student.
— ______. As far as I know, he often burns the midnight oil.
A. You name it B. You can never tell it
C. You can say that again D. You got it
第三部分 完型填空 ( 共 20 小题，每题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
Mastery of a language is one of the greatest 31 that one can ever have. Many people have a
passion (激情) for learning languages. Human language evolve (进化) from hand gestures and other
signs that people used to 32 with each other. Ancient people started with drawing 33
about what they wanted to say, which later on evolved into some languages, after which many other
dialects (方言) have come into 34 . With over 2,700 different languages and 7,000 dialects 35 all
over the world, the world has many different cultures that 36 speak their native dialects.
One such 37 that is even older than the holy book Quran (the finest work in classical
Arabic 38 ) is Arabic. It is known to be one of the most 39 spoken languages, as over 300
million people speak in this tongue. In case you want to learn it, then there are many Arabic
translation services that 40 people how to actually speak the language. This language alone
has hundreds of different dialects that are used by people depending on what 41 they are at.
It is 42 that people who speak 43 languages find it difficult to communicate with each
other because of the difference in dialect; 44 , just like every other language, this language also
has a standard language which is used in broadcasts, newspapers, magazines and even in 45
that teach Arabic as their second language.
So if you want to 46 what a person who has a different Arabic dialect is trying to say, you
would need the 47 of Arabic translation services. As mentioned earlier, they teach this
language; however, you need to have enough time to learn it 48 it is also known to be one of
the most 49 languages that one can learn. In fact, many university students who major in this
language get help from these agencies, making it 50 for them to learn it.
31. A. ways B. skills C. expressions D. means
32. A. communicate B. fight C. compete D. exchange
33. A. numbers B. circles C. maps D. pictures
34. A. sight B. effect C. fashion D. action[
35. A. concerned B. useful C. present D. familiar
36. A. meanwhile B. still C. seldom D. never
37. A. book B. game C. custom D. language
38. A. literature B. style C. theory D. influence
39. A. probably B. necessarily C. widely D. loudly
40. A. advise B. teach C. explain D. remind
41. A. level B. length C. age D. location
42. A. surprising B. comforting C. disappointing D. challenging
43. A. foreign B. native C. similar D. various
44. A. therefore B. however C. besides D. or
45. A. schools B. restaurants C. hospitals D. supermarkets
46. A. repeat B. forecast C. research D. understand
47. A. list B. help C. sharing D. review
48. A. because B. though C. unless D. until
49. A. important B. formal C. difficult D. lively
50. A. safer B. cheaper C. freer D. easier
第四部分 阅读理解 ( 共 15 小题，每题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A Service Trips for High School Students
Are you a high school student who loves to be outdoors and is eager to experience new
challenges, learn new skills and meet new people? WTA offers first-time participants country trips
and returning students have the option to go on trips in the back country (边远地区).
Front Country Trips
Our front country trips provide opportunities for people to experience projects near the ocean,
in the scenic Cascade Mountains and in northeast Washington. Our trips also provide you with
experienced leaders, a great project, some camping tents, sleeping bags and all your meals for the
week.
Advanced Back Country Trips
On these trips you will be backpacking to the work site and will have a chance to advance your
trail and leadership skills under the supervision(监护) of a WTA leader.
Trip Details
In 2015, trip fees for WTA members will be $195 for the first trip and $145 for each additional
trip. Non-members will pay an additional $40 for their first trip and can be qualified to be members
in the second trip. Due to the popularity of our trips, please submit your payment and application
within two weeks. If a trip is full and you would like to be added to the waiting list, please call us at
206/625-1367 or email trail-teams@wta.org.
Scholarships
We believe no student should have to stay at home this summer because he or she can’t afford
to go outside. Thanks to donations from members and supporters, WTA is proud to announce that
we are able to offer a limited number of scholarships. Application Deadline: May 1, 2016.
51. If you are going on Front Country Trips, you can’t go on trips __________.
A. near the ocean B. in the back country
C. in the Cascade Mountains D. in northeast Washington
52. How much will you have to pay for your first trip if you’re not a WTA member?
A. $145. B. $185. C. $195. D. $235.
53. After choosing a trip, you __________.
A. will naturally become a WTA member.
B. can cancel your trip and get all your money back.
C. will be added to the waiting list.
D. must submit your payment and application within two weeks.
B
The Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam has welcomed home two paintings by the Dutch master,
more than 14 years after they were ripped (抢) off the museum’s wall in a nighttime theft. Museum
director Axel Rueger called their return “one of the most special days in the history of the museum”.
The paintings were discovered last year by Italian police while they were searching suspected
Italian criminals’ farmhouse near Naples for evidence of drug dealing. The two paintings were
wrapped in cotton sheets. They were stuffed in a box and hidden behind a wall in a toilet when they
were found.
The paintings were considered among the artworks most searched for in the world. After years
in darkness, they can now shine again. They are back on display at the museum before being taken to
the conservation studio for repair. Fortunately, they suffered remarkably little damage as thieves
who had climbed up a ladder and broken a window to get into the museum in 2004 ripped them out
of their frames.
“It is not only a surprise that the works have been recovered but it’s even more surprising that they
are in relatively unharmed condition,” Rueger said.
The museum director was on vacation when the call came last year from Italian authorities who
believed they had recovered the paintings. He didn’t celebrate right away. He’d had calls like this
before.
“I was hopeful but also a little hesitant. Over these years, we had so many occasions when people
phoned us, contacted us, claiming that they knew something about the whereabouts (下落) of the
works and each time it was false, the trace went cold.” he said. “So ... the way has been full of
disappointment.” But museum experts sent to Italy to check the authenticity（真实性）of the works
quickly turned Rueger' s doubts into delight.
Rueger said the paintings are now back permanently at the museum, which is home to dozens of
works by Van Gogh. “I’m very confident that everything is safe in the museum from now on,” he
said.
54. How were the stolen paintings found?
A. The police found them by accident.
B. The arrested thieves gave information
C. Some drug dealers offered clues
D. The police knew the hidden place.
55. What surprised Rueger most about the lost paintings?
A. They were stolen at night. B. They were found at last.
C. They suffered little damage. D. The search took 14 years.
56. When Rueger got the call from Italian authorities, he _________.
A. didn’t believe them B felt quite relieved
C. planned to celebrate D. doubted the news
57. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 6 probably mean?
A. Reuger gradually lost interest in the search.
B. The number of false calls was greatly reduced.
C. Rueger felt cold because of too many false calls.
D. The chance to find the paintings became slim.
C
Let us begin by saying what causes our dreams. Our dreams do not come from another world.
They are not messages from some outside source. They are not a look into the future, either.
All our dreams have something to do with our feelings, fears, longings, wishes, needs and
memories. If a person is hungry, or tired, or cold, his dreams may include a feeling of this kind. If
the covers on your body, such as a quilt or a blanket, have slipped off your bed, you may dream that
you are sleeping on ice or in snow. The material for the dream you will have tonight is likely to
come from the experience you have today.
So the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has effect on you while you
are sleeping（feeling of cold, a noise, a discomfort, etc. ）and it may also use your past experiences
and the wishes and the interests you have now. This is why children are likely to dream of fairies,
older children of school examinations, hungry people of food, homesick soldiers of their families
and prisoners of freedom.
To show you how this is happening while you are asleep and how your needs and wishes can all
be joined together in a dream, here is the story of the experiment. A man was asleep and the back of
his hand was rubbed with a piece of absorbed cotton. He would dream he was in hospital and his
charming girlfriend was visiting him, sitting on the bed and feeling his hand gently!
There are some scientists who have made a special study of why we dream, what we dream and
what those dreams mean. Their explanation of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by
everyone but it offers an interesting approach to the problem. They believe that dreams are mostly
expressions of wishes that did not come true. In other words dreaming is a way of having your
wishes carried out.
58. From the passage we know that our dreams_____.
A．are imagination of our daily life
B．are man’s curious look into the future
C．have nothing to do with our feelings
D．are to some degree connected with our feelings
59. In your dream when you feel like eating something it indicates（暗示）that______.
A．you are in a state of being cold
B．you are in a state of being tired
C．you are in a state of hunger
D．you should have had your dinner that day
60. Older children often dream of examinations probably because_______.
A．they are interested in exams
B．they are often worried about their studies
C．they hope for better life
D．they show much interest in their studies
61. Some scientists’ explanation of dreams _______.
A．is not widely accepted though a bit reasonable
B．gives an exact description of our life
C．provides us with information of dreams
D．is of no use for us
D
Jenny was a bright-eyed, pretty five-year-old girl.
One day when she and her mother were checking out at the grocery store, Jenny saw a
plastic(塑料) pearl (珍珠) necklace priced at $2.50. How she wanted that pearl necklace! When she
asked her mother if she would buy it for her, her mother said. "Well, it is a pretty necklace, but it
costs an awful lot of money. I'll tell you what. I'll buy you the necklace, and when we get home we
can make up a list of housework that you can do to pay for the necklace. And don't forget that for
your birthday, Grandma just might give you a whole dollar bill, too. Okay?" Jenny agreed, and her
mother bought the necklace for her.
Jenny worked on her housework very hard every day, and sure enough, her grandma gave her a
brand-new dollar bill for her birthday. Soon Jenny had paid off the pearls. How Jenny loved those
pearls. She wore them everywhere to kindergarten, bed and when she went out with her mother to
run errands (跑腿). The only time she didn't wear them was in the shower. Her mother had told her
that they would turn her neck green!
Jenny had a very loving Daddy. When Jenny went to bed, he would get up from his favorite chair
every night and read Jenny her favorite story.
One night when he finished the story, he said, "Jenny, do you love me?"
"Oh yes, Daddy, you know I love you," the little girl said.
"Well, then, give me your pearls."
"Oh! Daddy, not my pearls!" Jenny said. "But you can have Rosy, my favorite doll. Remember
her? You gave her to me last year for my birthday. And you can have her tea party outfit, too.
Okay?"
"Oh no, darling, that's okay." Her father brushed her cheek with a kiss. "Good night, little one."
A week later, her father once again asked Jenny after her story, "Do you love me?"
"Oh yes, Daddy, you know I love you."
"Well, then, give me your pearls."
"Oh, Daddy, not my pearls! But you can have Ribbons, my toy horse. Do you remember her?
She's my favorite. Her hair is so soft, and you can play with it and everything. You can have
Ribbons if you want her, Daddy," the little girl said to her father.
"No, that's okay," her father said and brushed her cheek again with a kiss. "God bless you, little
one. Sweet dreams."
Several days later, when Jenny's father came in to read her a story, Jenny was sitting on her bed
and her lip was trembling (颤抖). "Here, Daddy," she said, and held out her hand. She opened it and
her beloved pearl necklace was inside. She let it slip into her father's hand.
With one hand her father held the plastic pearls and the other he pulled out of his pocket a blue
velvet (天鹅绒的) box. Inside of the box were real and beautiful pearls. He had had them all along.
He was waiting for Jenny to give up the cheap one so that he could give her the real thing.
62.What did Jenny have to do to get the plastic pearl necklace?____ .
A. She had to help her mother do some housework.
B. She had to listen to her father tell a story every night.
C. She had to ask her father to pay for the necklace.
D. She had to give away her favorite toys to the poor children.
63.From the text we know that ____.
A. Jenny’s mother paid a lot for the plastic pearl necklace
B. Jenny wore the necklace everywhere even in the shower
C. Jenny didn’t like Rosy and Ribbons any longer
D. Jenny got a real pearl necklace from her father
64.Jenny’s father asked for her plastic pearl necklace repeatedly in order to ____.
A. get it for himself B. donate it C. train her character D. put it away
65. What can be the best title for the text?____.
A. A Lovely Girl B. A Pearl Necklace
C. Father and Daughter D. An Unforgettable Childhood
第五部分 七选五 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
A good laugh is like a mild workout (锻炼). It exercises the muscles, gets the blood flowing,
decreases blood pressure and improves sleep patterns and the immune system. ____66____.
Don’t take life too seriously. We all have obstacles in life and we all make mistakes. ____67____
In fact, if you can laugh light-heartedly at your own fault, you’ll find that you give yourself that
extra happiness and confidence increase that can get you over any obstacle.
Find the humor in a bad situation. Sure, there are some situations where you are really sad.
____68____ The next time you feel the stress levels rising, take a minute to think about the funny
side of the situation and laugh over the things you cannot control. This will lower your blood
pressure, blood sugar levels and heart rate.
Remind yourself of funny moments from the past. Perhaps a friend told you a great joke the other
day or your children or pets did something amusing. ____69____ Sometimes just reliving (重温，再
次体验) a funny moment can cause the endorphins(内啡肽), natural painkillers, to kick in.
____70____ As the saying goes, laughter is contagious(会传染的）. So make a point of (重视)
seeking out positive people who aren’t afraid to laugh at themselves and are good at finding humor
in life’s situations. Young children are especially skilled at finding laughter and joy in everyday
moments.
A. Take control over your emotions.
B. There is no reason to blame yourself for it.
C. However, most situations in life have funny sides.
D. Surround yourself with fun people who like to laugh a lot.
E. The following are some ways to enjoy more laughter and joy in your life.
F. Studies show that people with pets have lower levels of depression and stress.
G. Call on these memories frequently, especially when feeling sad, angry or stressed.
第六部分 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分 )
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或 1 个适当的单词。
Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the world. Kung Fu, 71
(especial), has had a great effect 72 the millions of people who first learned about China through
it. From that, they may come to China and learn about other 73 (aspect) of this culture. Other
Asian nations have long known about the 74 (great) of ancient Chinese culture. Their own
cultures are 75 mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics. Korea and Japan long ago
adopted Confucianism, something that continues today even as it 76 (challenge) by Pop Culture.
This strength comes from the ideas 77 (give) in the Four Books of Confucianism, which built
upon the ideas of an even 78 (much) ancient period codified(编纂) in the Five Classics. From
them, the West learns 79 is uniquely Chinese. So far China has taken steps 80 (further)
this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States
and Europe.
第七部分 单词拼写 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分 )
81. Some characters have been ______(简化）and others have been made more difficult over time.
82. ______（使连在一起）the message to its leg, the officer set the bird loose.
83.On realizing they had got lost, the team ______ (惊慌). They should have stayed calm.[
84.The Angles and the Saxon’s victory about 600 years earlier led to Old English ____(取代) Celtic.
85.As an English learner, you need to know how to _______(辨别) between American English and
British English.
86.Shanghai, as a c______ center in the east of China, attracts thousands of business people every
year.
87. We have decided to have our house painted and then d_______ it with some paintings.
88. If you v___________ to do something, you offer to do it without being forced to do it.
89. It is important that students develop an a________ of how the Internet can be used correctly.
90.In conclusion, we need to know the customs of a country so that we don’t make others e______
or annoyed.
第八部分 作文 ( 满分 25 分)
最近我校对高一学生入学一学期后的学习生活适应情况做了一个调查，情况如下。
请你用英语表达下表的调查结果，并提出个人观点。
60%左右的学生认为 40%左右的学生认为 我 的 观
点
1. 高中学习很有压力；
2. 科目难度大，课后
作业多；
3. 没时间参加锻炼等
活动
1. 适应并喜欢高中生
活；
2. 课程更有趣，活动
更丰富，受益匪浅。
……
要求： 1. 词数 120； 2. 文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
参考词汇：course 课程
Recently, a survey has been carried out in our school whether the freshmen has
become used to the life in senior high school.
高一英语（参考答案）
一、听力（每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
1-5 CBBCB 6-10 BCABA 11-15 ACCBC 16-20 BCBCC
二、单项填空（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
21-25BCBCB 26-30ADDAC
三、完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
31-35 BADBC 36-40 BDACB 41-45 DACBA 46-50 DBACD
四、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
51-53 BDD 54-57 ACDD 58-61 DCBA 62-65 ADCB
五、七选五（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
66-70 EBCGD
六 语法填空（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
71 especially 72 on 73 aspects 74 greatness 75 a
76 is challenged 77 given 78 more 79 what 80 to further
七、单词填空（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
81 simplified 82 Attaching 83 panicked 84 replacing 85 distinguish
86 commercial 87 decorate 88 volunteer 89 awareness 90 embarrassed
八、书面表达（共 25 分）
As can be seen from the result of the survey, opinions are divided. About 60% of the students in
Senior 1 hold the opinion that life in senior high school is far from relaxing. The reasons are as
follows: Firstly the subject they are learning now are obviously more different. Besides, they have to
do endless homework after class, which leaves them little time for exercise and other activities.
On the contrary, others say they have become used to the new life and have begun to enjoy it. They
say that they find the courses are more interesting and the activities are more colorful, which surely
benefit them a lot.
As far as I’m concerned, we should balance our study and other activities and do everything
effectively. Only in this way can we learn more and enjoy our life better.
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