1
(十三)主谓一致和倒装句
Ⅰ.词汇运用。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．His clothes are(be) quite cool.
2．She as well as the other girl students has(have) learnt how to play the violin.
3．Neither the students nor the teacher knows(know) anything about it.
4．Either of the examples is(be) good enough.
5．The news was(be) so exciting that everyone cheered.
6．There is(be) a dictionary and two pens on the desk.
7．Spending time with family and friends is(be) very important to the Chinese.
8．His father likes keeping dogs and so does(do) his mother.
9．Two－fifths of the water in the river is/was(be) polluted.
10．A number of students are(be) going to visit this place.
Ⅱ.单项选择。
主谓一致
(B)1.This is my twin sister，Lucy.Not only she but also I ________ good at drawing.
A．is B．am C．are D．be
(C)2.Ten minutes ago，there ________ an eraser，a pen and some books on the desk.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
(B)3.Cindy together with her parents often ________ to the movies on weekends.
A．go B．goes
C．has gone D．have gone
(C)4.Climbing hills ________ of great help to our health.
A．was B．were C．is D．are
(D)5.Each of the girls here ________ to the West Lake twice.
A．have gone B．have been
C．has gone D．has been
(D)6.________ of the milk ________ drunk by Jerry.
A．Two thirds；are B．Two third；are
C．Two third；is D．Two thirds；is
(A)7.Either Jim or his parents ________ going to Shanghai next Saturday.
A．are B．is C．was D．am
倒装句
(D)8.—I have never been to Hawaii.What about Mike?
—________.
A．So has he B．So he has
C．Neither he does D．Neither has he
(B)9.—I really hate to stay in such a noisy place.
—________.
A．So am I B．So do I
C．So have I D．So can I
(B)10.—Would you like to go to the amusement park?
—If Jack does，________.
A．I go，too B．so will I
C．neither will I D．so do I
Ⅲ.阅读理解。2
中国文字的演变发展史
Writing is a much newer invention than talking.Nobody knows when people first began to talk，but
so far as we know，they did not begin to write until seven or eight thousand years ago.
In Egypt，Mesopotamia，and China，and later in Palestine and Greece，people began to make marks and
pictures with sticks and sharp stones from which others or they themselves，later，could see what they
had thought.
These early records were the beginning of writing.The first writing was picture writing.Here are
some early Chinese picture words.Can you see what they represent(代表)?
Later Chinese writing is less like pictures than the earlier writing was，but we can see the pictures
in some of its words.For example：
In picture writing，each picture represents a word.You need a different picture or mark for each
word.
In present－day Chinese writing，most of the marks are not pictures of anything，and a reader has
to learn how the Chinese write about two thousand of these words before being able to read a newspaper.
With some of these marks you may be able to see what the idea is.For example：
The sun and the moon. Its meanings are“bright” and “open”．
A man and two marks. One of the meanings is “humanity”．
(C)1.When did people begin to write?
A．Seven or eight hundred years ago.
B．Before people first began to talk.
C．Seven or eight thousand years ago.
D．Seven thousand years ago.
(A)2.Which of the following is the earliest Chinese picture word?
(B)3.What does the in the passage mean?
A．Day and night. B．Bright and open.3
C．Humanity. D．Clever.
(A)4.What's the passage mainly about?
A．The history of Chinese writing.
B．When Chinese people began to write.
C．How the Chinese began to talk.
D．The meaning of some Chinese words.
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