宁夏六盘山高级中学
2019-2020 学年高三第三次模拟试卷
学科：英语 测试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分 命题教师：
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
请听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is David probably?
A. At school. B. At home. C. In hospital.
2. What does the woman mean?
A. The man should consider his privacy first. B. The man can find a new apartment.
C. The man is unlikely to live alone.
3. What will the woman do this Sunday?
A. Have a date with the man. B. Prepare for an exam. C. Go climbing.
4. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Cancel the trip. B. Prepare for the exam while driving. C. Review his notes after the
wedding.
5. What can we learn about the man?
A. He usually drives. B. He is a policeman. C. He is lost.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)
请听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题
5 秒钟;听完后,每个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Why is the man anxious to get his clothes back?
A. He has to wear them. B. He will leave tomorrow. C. He wants to wash them.
7. Where is the man?A. In a hotel. B. At the laundry. C. In his house.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What does the man think of his job?
A. It’s boring. B. The money is not bad. C. There is so much work to do.
9. What does the man want to be?
A. A teacher. B. A scholar. C. A doctor.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Who probably won’t meet the target this month?
A. The man. B. The woman. C. Jenny.
11. What does the man think of Jenny?
A. Sensitive. B. Not mature. C. Enthusiastic.
12. What does the woman think?
A. She needs to find another job. B. Her company doesn’t offer her a good salary.
C. Working is not all about making money.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Where will the woman stay this summer?
A. In Tokyo. B. In London. C. In Los Angeles.
14. What do we know about the woman?
A. She doesn’t like reading. B. She has never been to camp.
C. She is going to the mountains with her friends.
15. What does the man do in the morning at camp?
A. Sing songs. B. Play volleyball or tennis. C. Go swimming and boating.
16. When will the two speakers see each other again?
A. In July. B. In September. C. In about a month.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. At what age do most Americans start to go to school?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
18. What do children learn in kindergarten?
A. Children’s songs and poems. B. What school is like. C. How to read and write.
19. How many years do children attend elementary school? A. For six years. B. For four years. C. For two years.
20. Why do some students study accounting?
A. To get into a good college. B. To learn how to operate machines. C. To get entry into the business
world.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Requirements for foreigners to be employed in China
In accordance with relevant Chinese laws and regulations, any foreigners seeking employment in
China must meet the following conditions:
(1) be 18 years of age or older and in good health;
(2) have the professional skills and job experience required for the intended employment;
(3) have no criminal record;
(4) propose to work for a clearly-defined employer;
(5) have a valid passport or other international travel document in lieu of a passport.
Procedures for foreigners working in China
(1) Foreigners who want to work in China should first get in touch with a valid Chinese employer who
has an employment license for foreigners issued by a labor administrative bureau.
(2) Foreigners with permission to work in China should apply for employment visas at the Chinese
embassies.
(3) Employers of foreigners should get work permits for their foreign employees within 15 days after
their entry into China by providing related documents.
(4) Foreign employees who have received their work permit should, within 30 days after their entry,
apply for a residence permit from their local public security bureau. The term of validity of the residence
certificate may be determined in accordance with that of the Work Permit. If a foreigner's residence is
canceled for violating Chinese laws or the contract is terminated, his or her employment permit will be
canceled.
21. The foreigner ________ cannot be employed in China.
A. with a valid passport B. with criminal recordC. in good health D. with experiences and skills
22. Where should foreigners apply for employment visas?
A. In the local public bureau B. In a labor administrative bureau
C. In the security bureau D. At the Chinese embassies
23. A foreigner’s employment permit will be canceled for ________.
A. violating Chinese laws B. lack of money
C. staying in China for over five years D. being short of experience
B
I needed to get some money so, after Christmas, I took a job in the clothes department at Graham’s for
the first fortnight of the January sale. I can’t say that I enjoyed it, but it was an experience I’ll never forget. I
could never understand why there were so many things in the sales; where did they all come from? Now I
know the secret! Firstly, there is the special winter stock and the stock that people buy all the year round;
some of these things are slightly reduced. Secondly, there are the summer clothes they couldn’t sell last year;
these are heavily reduced to clear them. Thirdly, there are cheap clothes bought in specially for the sales;
these are put out at high prices ten days before the sale begins and then are reduced by 60% in the sale. Clever!
Lastly, they buy in “seconds” (clothes not in perfect condition) for the sale and they are sold very cheaply.
When I arrived half an hour before opening on the first day of the sale, there was already a queue around
three sides of the building. This made me very nervous. When the big moment arrived to open the doors, the
security guards, looking less confident than usual, came up to them, keys in hand. The moment they had
unlocked the doors, they hid behind the doors for protection as the noisy crowd charged in. I couldn’t believe
my eyes; this wasn’t shopping, it was a battlefield! One poor lady couldn’t keep her feet and was knocked
over by people pushing from behind. Clothes were flying in all directions as people searched for the sizes,
colors and styles they wanted. Quarrels broke out. Mothers were using their small children to crawl(爬行)
through people’s legs and get hold of things they couldn’t get near themselves.
Within minutes I had half a dozen people pushing clothes under my nose, each wanting to be the first
served. Where had the famous English Queue gone? The whole day continued like that, but I kept my temper!
I was taking money hand over fist and began to realize why, twice a year, Graham’s were happy to turn their
expensive store into a battlefield like this. In the sale fever, people were spending money like water without
thinking whether they needed what they were buying. As long as it was a bargain it was OK. You won’t
believe this but as soon as I got home I crashed out for four hours. Then I had dinner and went back to bed, fearing the sound of the alarm which would tell me to get ready for the second day of the sale.
24. What kind of clothes is likely to be sold 5% cheaper?
A. Last summer’s clothes. B. Clothes not in perfect condition.
C. Clothes bought in specially for the sales. D. Clothes for winter.
25. In the author’s opinion, why were Graham’s happy to make their expensive store into “Battlefield”?
A. There were too many clothes and they wanted to clear them in the sales.
B. They were eager to show that they were clever at doing business.
C. They could take the chance to raise the prices of all their clothes.
D. They wanted to make more money by having sales.
26. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The customers gave up the queuing for which the English are famous.
B. The customers kept their temper while looking for clothes they wanted.
C. Small children enjoyed crawling through people’s legs.
D. The security guards were fearless of the crowd.
27. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. The Best Bargain. B. Hunting For a Job. C. Sale Fever. D. A Pleasant Fortnight.
C
We've certainly seen a dog nursing a wound, or a deer calling out in pain. But many animals suffer in
silence. The most silent sufferers in the animal world may be fish.
Do fish feel pain? A new study from the University of Liverpool has found that fish feel pain in a way
that's "strikingly similar" to humans. For the study, Lynne Sneddon, from the university's Institute of
Integrative Biology, reviewed the existing body of research 98 studies in all and concluded that they feel
pain just as sharply as we do.
"When subject to a potentially painful event, fish show changes in behavior such as stopping feeding
and reduced activity, which are prevented when a pain-relieving drug is provided. In fact, like us, they
breathe heavily and stop eating when they're hurting. They will even rub the part of their body that aches."
Sneddon notes in a university release.
To understand pain in other species, scientists look at nociceptors (疼痛感受器), which send signals
to the brain when the body is being damaged. Humans have them throughout their skin, bones and muscles.
Nociceptors have also been found in many other species, including even those tiny fruit flies.Fish have the same means to detect pain signals and the equipment to receive them. Besides, the
fishermen's opinion that fish feel no pain just doesn't add up from an evolutionary view. Pain is an efficient
messenger that tells us that we've got a problem. An animal that can't feel it won't get that memo , even if it
hurts itself.
"If we accept fish experience pain, then this has great significance for how we treat them," Sneddon
says. "Care should be taken when handling fish to avoid damaging their sensitive skin and they should be
humanely caught and killed."
28．What can we learn about fish?
A．They are insensitive to pain. B．They are able to sense pain.
C．They won't react to painkillers. D．Their brain is the first to send pain signals.
29．What will a fish do when its lips get hurt?
A．It might rub its lips. B．It will keep its mouth open.
C．It will swim around like crazy. D．It will keep eating to forget pain.
30．What is the significance of the study according to Sneddon?
A．People will treat fish in a kinder way. B．People can understand evolution better.
C．People can develop more drugs to save fish. D．People will think of more ways to catch fish.
31．What does the underlined part "add up" probably mean?
A．Disappear. B．Put forward. C．Make sense. D．Happen.
D
If you are reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh-ohs. The 21st century. That
would make you young, creative, connected, global, and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right?
But what do other people think about your generation?
Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you.
They think of you as the “face-down generation” because you use your phone so much and they wonder
how you will deal with school, friends, and family. Are today’s teenagers too busy texting and taking
selfies to become successful in real life—or “IRL”, as you would say?
Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt and don’t want to face the challenges of adult life.
Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents", who were always there to
guide and help their children with a busy schedule filled with homework and after-class activities such as
dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.
With these taken into account, does the face down generation need a warning? Well, probably not. The
fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They
seem to be enthusiastic and willing to be become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help
their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the
2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights to go to school.
So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there are reasons to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up
for the face-down generation. Chances are that you will do GR8 (great) and LOL (laugh out loud).
32．Which of the following words can not be used to describe the oh-ohs?
A．Creative. B．Caring. C．Ignorant. D．Intelligent.
33．What does the underlined phrase “helicopter parents” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．parents who are rich and travel by helicopter.
B．parents who always watch over their children.
C．parents who have a very busy schedule.
D．parents who only turn up when necessary.
34．What can we learn from the passage?
A．The writer is a member of the face-down generation.
B．The writer is optimistic about the future of the oh-ohs.
C．The oh-ohs are more good-looking than their parents.
D．The oh-ohs care about nothing other than their phones.
35．What can be the best title for the passage?
A．The “helicopter parents” B．The over-worried parents
C．The spoiled generation D．The face-down generation
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Experienced-Based Education
Everyone is familiar with traditional education. You sit in a class and a teacher teaches. This is an
important part of development. But at some point, every individual has to take charge of their own
education. To do this, one must look at the root of learning.___36___
Basically, unfamiliar experiences usually add more value than experiences that are familiar.___37___ And we are in a better state to learn something new. Honestly, someone who never
experiences the same thing twice will never have a chance to benefit from anything learned. However, new
experiences are generally what make people interesting and push them to grow.
High school is a new experience. College is a new experience. However, at some point traditional
education becomes repetitive. It is not that you won’t learn anything else, but that the environment is so
familiar.___38___
To solve this, an individual needs to introduce new experiences into their life. You may spend a
summer in a different part of the country or learn a new language through trial and error. You can also go to
a drive⁃in movie（or some other entertainment event that is new to you）.___39___
These types of experiences often result in very little“book knowledge”. Instead, they will often
provide you with a better understanding of yourself as you experience your reaction to different
situations.____40____ It can be invaluable for you to work effectively with others. Becoming a well ⁃
rounded human isn’t something that happens by accident. You can spend your entire lifetime developing
your potential.
A. Has education changed so much in the last decade?
B. They will also provide you with a better understanding of others.
C. Those new experiences may not lead to great personal development.
D. These are all things that can stretch and expand your experience in life.
E. This is because unfamiliar experiences require much more of our attention.
F. As a result, you can easily become less aware of your experience and not learn as much.
G. What makes some experiences add great value to our lives while other experiences do not?
第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答
题卡上涂黑。
Everyone should go to his or her 50th high school reunion. There was a time I thought I’d never go
even if the opportunity 41 . But now I feel 42 for people who don’t go.
I went to the 43 of my high school on a Saturday evening, and I am glad I did. It was a gift to
recognize some 44 classmates right away — and to be recognized. 45 , we had name tags
and our 46 photos on our clothing to help identify us. I recognized one woman immediately!The most memorable and moving experience of the night was 47 by a schoolmate and
neighbor to whom I was once close. Unfortunately, we had a falling out in the high school. I never saw her
after 48 , but this time, I saw her name on a place setting. At first, I feared that I would 49
her. But my better self won over, and I 50 her out. I kept looking until I got a(n) 51 on my
shoulder. There she was 52 .
We hugged as if nothing had ever 53 and exchanged affectionate words. When the party
54 , my old-new friend walked towards me, 55 me again and wished me well. I returned her
good wishes. All the bad 56 melted into thin air.
I am grateful I had this 57 to reunite with old classmates. After all, we are almost 58 the
final lap of our lifelong journeys. Some classmates had already left this 59 , and their names were
deleted from the list. Sometimes we have to walk back into the past because time does heal old wounds.
We’re not the 60 people. We are better people.
41．A．came down B．came up C．came through D．came off
42．A．sorry B．happy C．excited D．moved
43．A．competition B．reunion C．exhibition D．concert
44．A．latter B．former C．present D．future
45．A．Unluckily B．Unwillingly C．Normally D．Thankfully
46．A．old B．recent C．modern D．new
47．A．described B．provided C．promised D．ordered
48．A．graduation B．invitation C．retirement D．punishment
49．A．stare at B．turn to C．run into D．rely on
50．A．let B．drove C．sought D．pushed
51．A．instruction B．blow C．kiss D．tap
52．A．reading B．singing C．smiling D．dancing
53．A．happened B．changed C．disappeared D．mentioned
54．A．began B．ended C．continued D．lasted
55．A．encouraged B．praised C．hugged D．judged
56．A．news B．scores C．excuses D．memories
57．A．qualification B．situation C．talent D．chance
58．A．missing B．destroying C．nearing D．wasting59．A．world B．city C．school D．class
60．A．important B．serious C．successful D．same
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With a population of 602 ,000 , Luxembourg is one of the richest and smallest 61 ( country) in
Europe ,yet it suffers from major traffic jams.
Taking up 2, 586 square kilometers, Luxembourg is roughly the size of Rhode Island. From the capital
of Luxembourg City , Belgium, France and Germany can all 62 ( reach) by car in half an hour. High
housing costs, especially in Luxembourg City , mean more than 180 ,000 of its workforce commute( 通勤)
from those neighboring nations every day. Luxembourg is a very 63 ( attract) place for jobs , 64
its “booming economy" and high concentration of jobs have led to congestion(拥 塞) issues. In 2016 ,
Luxembourg had 662 cars per 1 ,000 people, and driving is a “primary means of transportation ”for
commuters. That year , drivers in Luxembourg City 65 (spend) an average of 33 hours in traffic. It
fared 66 ( bad) than European cities Copenhagen and Helsinki , which have comparable population
sizes to all of Luxembourg, yet it only took drivers in both an average of 24 hours in traffic.
But that could be about to change. 67 country at this very moment is in really good shape , thus
the government wants the people to benefit 68 the good economy. As of March 1 ,2020 all public
transport—trains, trams and buses- -in the country is now free, 69 ( make) it the first free public
transport country in the world. However,the new scheme can signal important changes ahead 70 it
comes to Luxembourg’s reliance on driving.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
英语课上，老师要求同学相互修改作文。假设以下文章为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文
章中共有 10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
In order to keep the Chinese traditional culture alive, we held the Chinese Character Dictation Competition in our school on last Saturday. Lucky , I was selected to take part in an activity on behalf of
my classmates. Some of my classmates helped me review many Chinese characters when aren't commonly
used today, while others reminded me of unfamiliar one whenever they were free. My head teacher also
encouraged us to try my best. During the competition, I manage to answer all the questions giving by the
judges because I had made great efforts for it. When I got the first place, I came to realize that it was my
classmates' kind help or my head teacher's encouragement which contributed to my success.
第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请给你同班的美国留学生 Peter 写一封电子邮件， 邀请他周
末到学校对面刚开业的文化中心去做义工，内容包括:
1. 目的和意义；
2. 时间、地点和内容；
3. 请求回复。
注意:
1. 词数 100 词左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第三次模拟考试答案
一 听力 (30 分）
1-5 BCBBA 6-10 BABCC 11-15 ACABC 16-20 BCBAC
二 阅读（40 分）
21-23 BDA 24-27 DDAC 28-31 BAAC 32-35 CBBD 36-40 GEFDB
三 完形（30 分）
41-45 BABBD 46-50 ABACC 51-55 DCABC 56-60 DDCAD
四 语法填空（15 分）
61. countries 62. be reached 63. attractive 64. but 65. spent
66. worse 67. The 68. from 69. making 70. when
五 短文改错（10 分）
1. on 去掉 2. Lucky→Luckily 3. an→the 4.when→
that 5. one→ ones
6. us→ me 7 .manage→managed 8. giving→ given 9. or→ and 10. which→ that
六 书面表达（25 分）
Dear Peter,
I'm writing this letter to invite you to the Cultural Center of our city to do voluntary
work with us on Sunday, which can make our spare time more meaningful.
The Cultural Center lies opposite to our school. Since it's newly opened, lots of people
are needed to offer help. We are expected to help do some cleaning and keep order. We
can also hand out fliers, providing visitors with more detailed information to make their
visits more enjoyable. We can not only help others but at the same time enrich our own
life.I hope you can join us. It will be of great benefit to you. Your early reply is greatly
appreciated.
Yours,
Li Hua
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