英语高考名师指津:让英语作文轻松 20+的高级替换词,考试必用!
连词、介词、副词
firstly(首先):
previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally , mainly,
essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to
begin with, to start with , first of all, at the outset…
then(然后):
subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, succeeding (adj.), secondarily, what is
more, furthermore (further more)…
lastly(最后):
ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all , last but not
least, finally…
too(也):
as well(句末), in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also…
and(和):
plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with…
or(或):
otherwise, if not, before, or else…
so(因此,adv.):
therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s
why.
because(因为):
as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that…
but(但是):
however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让
步 although, even though, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that…only(仅仅):
just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely…
without(没有):
excluding
very(非常) :
extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly,
profoundly, unusually…
in fact(事实上):
as a matter of fact, indeed, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, actually, literally, truly…
形容词、副词
important(重要的):
essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role, indispensable,
requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically,
necessary…
big(大的):
gigantic, massive , colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan , tremendous, titanic,
giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,
many(许多):
numerous, myriad, infinite
forever(永远,adv.):
infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting, undying, endless, changeless, perpetually…
small(小的):
minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite(女子身高
娇小)
good (好的):
marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable,
superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesome
bad(坏的) :
awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard,
unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil,
immoral…
clever(聪明的):
brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smart
happy(快乐的):
delightful , delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful
beautiful(漂亮的):
charming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous , pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable,
eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable, engaging…
fast(快的):
swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning
hurry(忙碌,v.):
hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.
easy(简单的):
simple, effortless, no trouble, painless, plain sailing, uncomplicated , undemanding,
unproblematic, a piece of cake (informal), child’s play (informal),…
clear(清晰的):
obvious, apparent , blatant, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident, manifest,
palpable, plain, pronounced, recognizable, transparent, intelligible, lucid, plain,
understandable, uninvolved, simple, …
direct(直接的):
bald, basic, frank, naked, plain, sincere, stark, straightforward, candid, forthright,
outspoken….
difficult(困难的): hard, tricky, complicated, complex, intricate , involved, knotty, perplexing, puzzling,
thorny…
angry(愤怒的):
annoyed, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad
(informal), livid (informal), berserk, outraged, resentful...
dangerous(危险的):
perilous, breakneck, chancy (informal), hazardous, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe,
vulnerable
动词
think (that)(认为):
guess (that) (多用于美式), hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea) that,
assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced,
to my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective , as far as I am concerned,
from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective...
show(展示):
convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify,
illuminate , substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display,
disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example (reason, explanation) of, bear out,
point out, point toward…
know(知道):
realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice, perceive , recognize, see,
understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with
get(得到):
acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain
suggest(建议) :
have a proposal in
increase(增长) : magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance…
impress(给……以深刻印象) :
affect, inspire, engrave on, imprint of
influence(影响):
impact, affect, guide, sway,
stop(停止) :
halt , cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut down,
terminate…
make(制造):
create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture; fore, cause, compel, constrain,
drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevail, upon, require…
give:
present, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide,
supply
break(打破):
separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment, shatter, smash, snap
destroy(毁灭,损坏) :
ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate , eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck,
obliterate, weaken, undermine…
happen(发生):
occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place, transpire
名词
problem(问题):
issue, question, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma.
meeting(会议):
conference, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress, convention , gathering session,
assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy…study:
learning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysis,
consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation, knowledge, scholarship …
advantage(优点):
benefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority , merit…
disadvantage(缺点):
shortcoming, weakness, inconvenience, drawback , deficiency, flaw, handicap (also v.
妨碍 ), downside, limitation.
life:
existence, conduct, life style, way of life