陕西省 2020 年初中学业水平考试全真模拟
英语信息卷（一）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。全卷总分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡商填写姓名和
准考证号，同时用 2B 铅笔在答题卡商填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A 或 B）。
3.请在答题卡上各题的规定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共 70 分）
听力部分
I. 听对话，选答案（共 15 小题，计 15 分）
第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内
容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. A.In the hospital B.In the restaurant. C.In the zoo..
2. A.To watch a film . B.To take some medicine. C.To listen to some music.
3. A.His phone . B.His wallet . C.His pen.
4. A.Art. B.Traffic. C.Sports.
5. A.Snowy. B.Rainy C.Sunny.
6. A.Running. B.Long jump. C.Playing football.
7. A.Playing sports. B.Doing homework. C.Reading a book.
8. A.A policeman. B.A reporter. C.A cook.
9. A.They should wait for John.
B.They should stay here for all night.
C.They should start the meeting right now.
10. A.Because of the cars.
B.Because of the weather.
C.Because of the Spring Festival.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问
题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听第 11 段对话，回答 11,12 小题。
11.What’s the date today?
A.April 7. B.April 28. C.April 30.
12.When will Mary and Bella go on May 1st?
A.To Flower Expo Garden..B.To the library. C.20 dollars.
听第 12 段对话，回答 13 至 15 小题。
13.Which subject is Amy good at?
A.Math . B.English .C.Chinese.
14.Where are the two speakers going to do their homework?
A.In a library. B.At tom’s home .C.At Amy’s home.
15.What did Tom think of English?
A.Easy.B.Interesting. C.Difficult.
II.听短文，选答案（共 5 小题，计 10 分）
本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选择最恰当的一项。
16.Peter’s story happened__________.
A.On April 5th. B.On April 19th.C.On April 24th..
17.How long did Peter wait for the owner?
A.30 minutes. B.An hour. C.Two hours.
18.What was in the wallet?
A.A phooto. B.A name card. C.Some money.
19.The owner____to thank Peter.
A.Wrote a letter to his school. B.sent an enail to his family C.gave him some money.
20.What do you think of Peter?
A.Hard-working and strong. B.Shy and helpful. C.Kind and honest.
III.听力填空(共 5 小题,计 5 分)
本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍。请根据表格提示和所听到内容完成下列各小题。
The First Class of This Term
The time Our school will hold the activity tomorrow. 21._________
The theme The theme of the class is what 22._____ is.
The place We’ll hold it in the school 23._______together.
How long The activity will last 24.________hours.
Notice Please be on time.After the program,we’ll have a 25._______in
the meeting.
笔试部分
IV.完形填空(共 20 小题,计 20 分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选
项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
Our words can be a valuable tool to cheer up a person who is down.
A car accident happened to me when I was four years old.I has a scar(伤疤）below my
nose.Because some children laughed_26_me,I had little confidence.Although my parents told me
that I was pretty,I did not see myself that way.
One afternoon,when school_27_,I remained in my classroom,waiting for my mother.Miss
Pratt sat at her desk with other teachers and talked.I looked at the clock and realized it was time
for me_28_ready to leave,I put on my wool coat and hat.One of the _29_looked at my face and
said with a surprise,”_30_is that girl?She is really pretty in her clothes”Miss Pratt’s answer was,”I
agree,Mary is pretty.”
Pretty!The wood surprised_31_.Teachers would not lie.Maybe it was true that I looked
pretty.
At that moment I made up my mind to be the __32_ child in my class to learn the tables(乘法
表).Whatever it took,and no matter how much time,I would do.No one was going to stop me.This
time I trusted myself.
About one week later,Miss Pratt to the class that I was the first one to learn the tables and she
told us she felt_33_of me.The whole class smiled and give me _34_big hand.For the first time,I
felt truly.I knew I_35_by Miss Pratt’s words.This might not happed if I didn’t hear those kind
words.I will never forget the words.
26.A. over B. at C. With D.for
27.A. ended B. end C. will end D.ends
28.A. get B. to get C. getting D.got
29.A. friend B. friends C. teachers D.teacher
30.A. Whose B. Where C. What D.Who
31.A. me B. I C. she D.her
32.A. one B. first C. second D.two
33.A. proud B. proudly C.angry D.angrily
34.A. the B. an C. a D./
35.A. controlled B. was controlled C. encouraged D.was encouraged
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使
短文连贯完整。(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
A student came to a teacher and asked him, “Teacher, how many friends a person should
have , one or a lot of?”“Everything is very simple,” the teacher answered, “_36_ me that red apple
from the highest branch.”The student looked _37_ and answered, “But it’s too high to pick it.I
really can’t reach it.”“Ask a friend, maybe he or she will help you,” The teacher answered.Then
the student called another _38_ and stood up on his shoulders.
“I still can’t reach it, ” said the disappointed student.“Don’t you have more _39_?” the teacher
smiled.The student asked more friends and they started _40_ on each other’s shoulders and
backs .By doing this,they tried to _41_alive pyramid(金字塔）. But the apple was too high, the
pyramid crumbled （瓦解）and the student wasn’t able to pick the _42_ apple.Suddenly,one lof
his friends came up with a good idea.The friends asked him to borrow a ladder(梯子）which was
high enough for them to pick up the higest apple.
Then the teacher called _43_ back.“So, did you understand how many friends a person
needs?”“I do, teacher,” More friends together could solve big problems.”“Yes,” the teacher
answered, noddng in agreement, “Maybe you have a lot of friends. _44_ among all of them there
must be at least one smart person .This person could come up with a _45_idea,like bringing a
ladder.”
36.A.pick B．pull C．hang D．make
37.A.down B．up C．back D．around
38.A.visitor B．player C．student D．teacher
39A.friends B．strangers C．cousins D．sisters
40.A.lifting up B．standing up C．getting up D．putting up
41.draw B．build C.find D.carry
42.A.longest B.highest C.shortest D.lowest
43.A.us B．them C．him D．it
44.A.and B．but C．so D.or
45.A.better B．older C．bigger D．funnier
V.阅读理解(共 15 小题,计 20 分)
第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A"表示,不符合的
用“B”表示。(共 5 小题,计 5 分)
A
On March 5,2020,NASA announced （宣布） the name of its next Mars rover（火星探测
器）-Perseverance（毅力）.The name was suggested by a 13-year-old student.
NASA started an activity in August 2019.It asked students from all over the US to suggest
names for the rover.The students had to explain their choicesas well.In the ned,Alex Mather’s
choice stood out.
Alex is a seventh-grade student from Burke,Virginia.He said he was interested in space
exploration after going to space camp in the summer of 2018。Alex wrote about why he chose
Perseverance,ending his writing with these words:
“We are a species of exporers,and we will meet many problems on the way to Mars.
However.we can persevere.We-not as a nation but as humans-will not give up.The human race
will always persevere into the future,”he wrote.
Alex said he hopes to become an astronaut himself when he grows up.But if not,he’ll try to
work for NASA as an engineer,he said at a press conference（新闻发布会）announcing the new
name.
46.NASA’s next Mars rover was called Perseverance.
47.NASA started an anctivity in August 2019 to introduce its new rover to the world.
48. Alex became interested in space exploration at the age of 13.
49. Alex believes that humans will face difficulties as explorers.
50. Alex dreams of being an engineer when he grows up.
第二节:阅读 B、C、D 三篇短文,从各小题的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所
给句子的最佳答案。(共 10 小题,计 15 分)
B
Guinness records
Robots with 19 Fingers Plays the Piano Faster Than Any Human
A robot named Teotronico designed by Matteo Suzzi from Italy，is really good at playing the
piano—but then again he does has 19 fingers.
Teotronico can play the piano faster than any human could. He can also sing and accompany
himself on the drums.He also has video cameras set in his eyes that allow him to“see”and interact
（配合）with those around him.Matteo said Teotronico cost over 3，000 punds and took over four
years to create.
The World’s Largest 3D Street Painting
There is the world’s largest 3D street painting Canary Wharf in London. The British artist Joe
Hill made the painting.The painting is 1,120 square meters.It breaks the record for the largest
surface area 3D painting.The last record was 892.15 square meters set by china's Qi Xinghua.
51. Who ios Matteo Suzzi?
A. The robot. B. The piano player .
C. The owner of the robot. D. The designer of the robot.
52. How big was the last world record for the largest 3D street painting?
A. 3,000 square meters. B. 1,120 square meters.
C. 892.15 square meters. D. 1,940 square meters.
53. What can the special robot NOT do?
A. Sing.
B. Accompany himself on the violin.
C. Play the piano faster than any human.
D. “see” those around him with video camera set in his eyes.
C
In the eyes of five-year-old Youyou,his mother is like Ultraman, a superhero in a cartoon
series, who is fighting bad guys every day.
His mother, Lu Jingjing, a doctor at Wuhan Children's Hospital, is now taking care of novel
coronavirus-infected（新冠病毒感染的）patients at the mobile cabin hospital in Wuhan.
As a mother of Youyou and a one-year-old daughter, Lu was sent to do support work at a
community quarantine （ 隔 离 ） center on Feb 2 and then to the cabin hospital two days
later.Since Lu left home for the cabin hospital on Feb.4, Youyou has kept asking his mother
through video chat:”Mom,how many virues（病毒）did you beat today?”
While she was packing to leave for the cabin hospital from home,Youyou cried and tried to
stop Lu from leaving,.Because he knew he would not see his mother for a long time.Lu patiently
explained to him what the virus is, and told him that she would fight the virus with the cartoon
superhero, Ultraman.
"He then calmed down and let me go because in his mind, Ultraman is the strongest in the
battlefield and could help me win," Lu said.Since then, her son keeps asking through video chat
how many viruses Lu has killed every day and helps her add them up.
"He may not know clearly about why I'm away from home, ____," she said."He told me that
he had planted a cherry tree and would reward me with cherries when I get back. Every time he
said 'Mom, I miss you', I couldn't stop bursting into tears."
54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Lu is a mother of two children.
B.Lu usually works in the cabin hospital.
C.Youyou cried because his mother would not come back.
D.Youyou thinks Ultraman is a great doctor in a cartoon series.
55.From paragraph 4 we may guess that_____.
A.Lu has to work for a long time every day.
B.Lu is a good mother as well as a good doctor.
C.Youyou is a boy who can take care of himself.
D.Youyou often cries when his mother leaves him to work.
56.Which of the following is the BEST sentences to be put into the blank____?
A.and he wants me to stay at home with me.
B.So he is worried about me and doen’t know what to do.
C.Though I have told him about the importance of my job.
D.But he knows that I’m trying my best to fight against the virus.
57.What can be the best title for the passage？
A.Mother’s Love to the Son.
B.The Ultraman Fighting Bad Guys.
C.The Story About the Mothers and Son.
D.How to Fight Against Novel Coronavirus.
D
Do you know when restaurants were invented?The first restaurant were invented thousands of
years ago．However，they were very different from restaurants today．
The first restaurants were in ancient Greece and ancient Rome．These restaurants served food
in large stone bowls.People didn't order food from a menu．Everyone used to share the food from
big bowls．People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient
Greece and Rome did not have kitchens．Also，people didn't have to store food at home if they ate
their meals at these restaurants．
Later，restaurant began to open in China．In the early 1100s，more than one million people
lived in the city of Hangzhou，China．It was a very busy city，and people had money．All of these
people had to eat．Smart cooks started cooking and selling food along the Imperial Way，a very
big street in the city．Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome，people in China could choose food from
a menu．They didn't have to eat the same food as everyone else．
For the next several centuries，there were restaurants all over the world．People could buy food
on the street or at inns--small hotels．Then in the middle of the 1700s，restaurants started opening
in Paris．These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today．There was a bigger
variety of food，and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoyable experience．In the 19th
century，trains made travel much faster and simpler．In the end，this kind of restaurant began to
appear all over Europe and in other parts of the world．
Now，restaurants are everywhere．You can buy a variety of different kinds of food．You can
have food sent to your door．But remember it wasn't always like that．
58.How were the restaurants in Hangzhou different from the first restaurants？
A．They offer menus to customers．
B．They usually served the same food
C．They sold the food in large stone bowls
D．They prepared food for all people in the city
59．The underlined part"these restaurants"in Paragraph 4 means____．
A．restaurants in ancient Greece and ancient Rome
B．restaurants in Hangzhou in the early 1100s
C．restaurants in Paris in the middle of the 1700s
D．restaurants all over Europe in the 19th century
60．The writer wrote this article to___．
A．helps us to choose restaurants B．tell us the history of restaurants
C．encourage us to eat at restaurants D．show us the changes of eating habits．
第二部分 (共 50 分)
VI.完成句子 (共 5 小题,计 10 分)
根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子
61.因为森林大火，澳大利亚考拉身处险境。
Because of the forest fire,the koalas in Australia are_________________.
62.你可以从网上得到关于 2020 年奥运会的一些信息。
You can get some__________about the 2020 Olympic Games on the Internet.
63.今天天气不错，我们出去散散步吧。
It's fine today.Let’s_____________________outside.
64.中国变得比以前强大了。
China has become much_____________________than before.
65.医生建议我多运动来改善睡眠。
The doctor _____________me to do more exercises to improve sleep.
Ⅵ.短文填空(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单
词）
father， win，good，be，he，live，change，difficulty，award，high
Recently, the 2019 Albert Einstein World Science Award have been announced the winner of
the world award is a Chinese. 66._______name is Wang Zhonglin.And the committee said,”He
makes big contributions.And the technology is hoped to 67.______the world in the near future.”
How hard was it to get this honor?Since 1984, only one person has been 68. ___ every
year. It’s a test for thousands of top scientists around the world.And for 35 years for the first
time,there is a Chinese name on the 69.______list!
Wang Zhonglin was born in 1961,Gaoyang town,shaanxi province.At that time,his family
was very poor.His family always were hungry.Although they 70.______a hard life,Wang never
gave up and studied hard to change his life.As a student,he always became the 71._____in the
class.Wang could read the hope from his 72.______eyes.When he studied abroad,he also met lots
of 73._____,but he did his best to overccome them.As a hard-working Chinese students,his
teacher 74._____praised him.His teacher once said:”Whatever you do,Wang is the best.”
Wang once said his idol(偶像）is Bruce Lee.Bruce Lee 75._______very brave and strong.He
never gave up until he made his dream come true.It was Wang’s belief from childhood.The belief
pushes him to the top.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Wang Tianjiao, 26, lives in Shandong province. If you meet her on the street, you may think
she is shooting (拍摄)a TV drama. But in fact,she is just taking photos while dressed in Hanfu
clothing, for her Sina Weibo account. That’s her work.
Wang is a big fan of Hanfu.She set up a Hanfu club after entering the University of Jinan in
2014.She said most club members would wear Hanfu during holidays.Some even wear them on
regular days,too.
There is some good news for Hanfu fans like Wang.A special day has been created to
celebrate traditional Chinese clothing.The Central Committee of the Communist Youth
League (CCCYL) has set the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar as China
Huafu Day.This year,it will fall on March 26.
According to CCCYL,Hanfu includes the traditional clothing of all ethnic groups（少数民族）
in China.Yet Hanfu has the most fans and is becoming more and more popular.
However,although Hanfu is becoming popular,many people still don’t like it.They think that
Hanfu fans are a bit strange.But Hanfu fans believe in what they love.”I just want to wear Hanfu
in public.If you want to know about it,you can come to ask me.”Wang told China Daily,”The
return of Hanfu is not about turning back the clock,It’s about passing down our culture.”
76.When did Wang Tianjiao set up a Hanfu club?
She set up a Hanfu club______________________________________.
77. Why was China Hanfu Day created?
It was created to______________________________.
78. What does Hanfu include?
Hanfu includes_______________________________in China.
79.What do some people think of Hanfu fans according to the last paragragh?
They think Hanfu fans are________________________________________.
80.What does the underlined word“it ” in the last paragragh refer to ?
The underlined word“it ”refers to___________________________________.
IX.补全对话(共 5 小题,计 5 分)
根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi! Tom.
B: Hi, Jack.81.____________________?
A: I’m reading an article about Kobe Bryant.Do you know he was dead on January 26,2020?
B: 82._______________________________.His leaving made all his fans sad.
A:What a pity.He was one of the greatest players in NBA.
B:Yes.83.________________________________________?
A: He won two Olympic gold medals.
B: He was a real basketball hero.He often started to practice as early as 4 a.m.
A:How hard-working he was! 84.________________________________________?
B:I like football very much.
A:Me,too.What about playing football after school?
B:85.__________________________Let’s go.
X.书面表达(共 1 小题,计 15 分）
中华民族是以辛勤劳动著称的民族，因此劳动教育在青少年的成长过程中有着不可替代的
作用。它是提高青少年学生综合素质，圆梦精彩人生的有效途径。假如你是李华，下表是你
在班级小组中所做的一项关于“做家务活”的讨论记录，请你根据这个记录用英语向全班同
学做一个汇报。
Name Housework
Wu Jun Clean up rooms at the weekend
Jia Mei Help mother cook dinner
Wang Ping Wash clothes
I ...
提示：
1.回报你和同学所做的家务活；
2.你对家务活的看法。
要求：1.参考表格内容，可适当发挥：
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。
3.文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名，校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于 70 个词。（开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。）
Dear class,
Good morning!I’m Li Hua.Now let me report the discussion about
housework in our group._________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
That’s all.Thanks for listening.
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