2019--2020学年八年级下期英语期末测试题3（含答案）

2019～2020 学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试卷 （满分：120 分 时间：120 分钟） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分 20 分） Ⅰ.关键词语选择（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词成语。 每个句子读两遍。 （ ）1.A.be B.been C.being ( ) 2.A.classical B.classics C.classes ( ) 3.A.raise B.rise C.rest ( ) 4.A.called up B.called out C.called ( ) 5.A.population B.passage C.pressure Ⅱ.短对话理解（共 5 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 （ ）6.How heavy is thee elephant? A.350 kilos. B.5.000 kilos. C.150 kilos. ( ) 7.What does the man think of the story? A.Boring. B.Educational. C.Relaxing. ( ) 8.Who has cleaned the living room? A.Jack. B.Jim. C.Unele Li. ( ）9.Could the boy borrow the CD player from the girl? A.No,he can’t. B.Yes,he can. C.Sorry,he could. ( )10.Where are the two speakers talking now? A.In the bookstore. B.In the post. C.In the library. 听力部分 笔试部分 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ ⅩⅢ.长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至 12 两个小题。 （ ）11.Who did Tom play baseball with? A.His father. B.His brother. C.His friend. ( )12.How often does Tom play baseball? A.Twice a week. B.Once a week. C.Twice a day. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 15 两个小题。 （ ）13.What’s Ben going to be? A.A math teacher. B.A doctor. C.A player. ( )14.What kind of film will be on tonight? A.A cartoon. B.An action movie. C.A comedy. ( )15.When will they meet? A.At 6:30. B.At 7:15. C.At 7:30. Ⅳ.信息转换（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分 40 分） Ⅴ.单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （ ）21.Is Xi’an modern city or ancient one? A.a;an B.an;a C.a;a D.an;an ( ) 22.-Why are you so ,Bob? -Because I get a good grade in the exam. When it happened,Early one 16. . Where the man wanted to go;A 17. . How to get there,By 18. . How many times he called the company;19. times. What he does;A 20. . A.lucky B.surprised C.excited D.sad ( )23.Teachers should some students to continue studying when they want To give it up. A.make B.keep C.compare D.encourage ( )24.Everyone should learn to think for themselves because they can’t Others all the time. A.depend on B.check out C.look for D.cut off ( )25.David coffee,but now he milk. A.used to drink used to drinking. B.used to drinking;drinks C.is used to drinking;used to drink D.is used to drink;is drinking ( )26.I asked two people the way to the station,but of them could Help me. A.both B.either C.all D.neither ( )27.-Why did they set up this organization（机构）？ - disabled people. A.Help B.To help C.Helping D.Helped ( )28.-How did the accident happen? -You know,it was difficult to see the road clearly because it . A.was raining B.has rained C.is raining D.will rain ( )29.-Could you please tell Aanna that I want to talk to her? -Sure,I will let her know she comes back. A.although B.so that C.unless D.as soon as ( )30.We should wait here the teacher can see us. A.when B.while C.unless D.so that ( )31.-I think eating vegetables is good our health. -Yes,I agree you. A.for;to B.for;with C.with;to D.at;with ( )32.-Why won’t you go to the movies with me? -Because I it twice. A.see B.will see C.have seen D.saw( )33.China has population in the world. A.the most B.the biggest C.the more D.the bigger ( )34.-How nice your bike is!How long you it? -Since I was 10 years old. A.have;bought B.have;had C.did;buy D.would;buy ( )35.-It’s a fine day today.Let’s go to the park. - . A.You are right B.Sounds good! C.No! D.Not at all Ⅵ.完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lucy is seventy-your years old.She has no sons 36 daughters. Her husband died ten years ago. But she didn’t move into a nursing home. She would like to 37 herself every day. Every night she spends two hours 38 kids with math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment(报酬). She was a famous math 39 before she retired(退休) from a middle school.She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners(清洁工） 40 the street. And she does these happily.When the kids come for help, she is always 41 and tries her best. People asked her 42 . She said, “I love it. It makes me happy to help them.” She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her 43 a smile. “I 44 to love everything around me. So I’m happy to do everything. I’m thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my 45 . I love each day to help them.” she said. Really, a good decision decided on what one does in life. ( )36. A. and B. but C.or D. so ( )37. A. look like B. look at C. look for D. look after ( )38. A. working B. helping C. studying D.teaching ( )39. A. teacher B. nurse C. worker D.cleaner( )40. A. do B. run C.play D.sweep ( )41. A.angry B. happy C. tired D. boring ( )42. A. why B. where C. when D. how ( )43. A. for B. on C. in D.with ( )44. A. have decided B. decides C. haven’t decided D.hate ( )45. A. example B. gift C. teacher D. helper B There is a saying“Time is life and when the lazy man kills time,he kills 46 .” But today I did a 47 thing to waste a lot of time. This morning, after I had 48 quickly.I watched TV. But it was too boring. Then I started to play computer games. I 49 lots of time playing it. When I realized I 50 study hard for my coming English and math 51 .Four hours had passed(已经过去）, what should I do? I didn’t have 52 time. Mom knew this and told me, “It’s not helpful to be worried now. The 53 thing you can do is to do it at once. Don’t play again.” Mom’s 54 reminds me. I think Mom is 55 . I should be the owner of time and can’t make time fly away. ( )46.A.he B.his C.him D.himself ( )47.A.interesting B.silly C.beautiful D.happy ( )48.A.dinner B.supper C.lunch D.breakfast ( )49.A.took B.cost C.spent D.paid ( )50.A.can B.could C.may D.should ( )51.A.condition B.speech C.tests D.books ( )52.A.many B.much too C.too many D.enough ( )53.A.one B.only C.just D.first ( )54.A.sentences B.language C.words D.decision ( )55.A.wrong B.correctly C.true D.right Ⅶ.补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 从方框中选择适当的选项完成对话。（有两项多余） A：What do you like to do when you are free? B: 56 .A:Do you often go traveling? B:Yes. A: 57 . B:I’ve been to many different places,for example Tibet(西藏）。 58 . A:Really?I think that’s a great place. 59 . B: 60 You can come to my home this afternoon. A:Ok. A.May I have a look at your photos? B.I like reading books about traveling. C.I have taken lots of photos there. D.Me,too. E.Where have you been? F.Of course. G.Have you ever been to an amusement park? 第三部分 阅读理解（共一大题，满分 40 分） Ⅷ。阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题中所给的四项中，选出最佳选项。 A Fred’s Timetable(时间表） Days Activities Time Monday Go to Children’s Hospital to see Joy 3:00-5:00p.m. Tuesday Dancing class 8:30-10:30a.m. Wednesday Part—time job 12:00-6:00p.m. See Dr.Brown 10:30-11:30a.m.Thursday Part-time job 12:00-5:00p.m Friday Go to the station to meet Ann 9:00.m. Saturday Meet Tom to study for a test 2:00-4:00p.m. Sunday Birthday party for Kay 5:00-8:00p.m. ( )61. is ill in hospital?A.Kay B.Joy C.Tom D.Ann ( )62.For how many hours a week does Fred do his part-time job? A.Five hours. B.Six hours. C.Eleven hours. D.Twelve hours. ( )63.Where does Fred meet Ann? A.At the station. B.In the hospital. C.At Brown’s house. D.Birthday party. ( )64.Kay’s birthday is on . A.Tuesday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday ( )65.What does Fred do on Saturday afternoon? A.Play football. B.Study with Tom. C.Have a dancing class. D.Go to library. B Mr.Smith works in an office.He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she goes to bed. One morning the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman told the doctor all the things. The doctor understood why and said to Mrs.Black, “The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills(药片） are for you.” “For me?” the woman said in surprise, “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!” “I don’t think so, madam,” said the doctor, “They are sleeping pills, your husband will soon be all right if you take them.” ( )66.Mr.Smith can’t have a good rest because . A.he is ill B.he has nothing to do C.his wife is very busy D.he is very busy and has no time ( )67.The sentence “His wife doesn’t stop talking until she goes to bed.” Means . A.she doesn’t stop talking when she falls asleep B.she doesn’t stop talking after she falls asleep C.She keeps talking until she falls asleepD.she likes talking when she falls asleep ( )68.Why did Mr.Smith feel terrible one morning? A.Because he couldn’t sleep well. B.Because he had to go to work. C.Because he didn’t want to sleep. D.Because his wife asked him to get up. ( ）69.The doctor gave Mrs.Black some medicine . A.to make her happy B.to let her sleep quickly C.to make her get better D.to make her feel busy ( )70.The sentence“Your husband will be all right if you take them.”means Mr.Smith will soon be all right if . A.Mrs.Smith takes the bottle of medicine B.Mr.Smith takes the pills C.Mr.Smith takes the bottle of medicine D.Mrs.Smith stops talking too much at night C Mary is an African elephant. Now she is 16 years old. She lives in the zoo. Mary has produced more than 50 paintings since last year. She has made over $2,500 for the zoo. Zoo leaders(领导）said Mary first showed the art ability(能力）about 4 years ago. Zoo workers watched her make the marks（痕迹） in the sand with her trunk (象鼻). She rubbed out (抹去) the marks,then made new ones. The zoo workers gave her brushes and paints. Soon Mary was drawing pictures. Newspaper reporters wrote about Mary,and then people went to buy her pictures. And in this way she made a lot of money for the zoo by drawing. （ ）71. Mary is . A. a girl B. a zoo worker C. a zoo leader D. an elephant from Africa （ ）72. She has made over for the zoo. A. $50 B. $2,500 C. $16 D. $4 （ ）73.Mary first learned to draw pictures .A. when she was 4 years old B. to make money C. in the sand with her trunk D. when she was 16 years old （ ）74. wrote about Mary,and then people went to buy her pictures. A. Newspaper reporters B. A magazine C. A history textbook D. An advertisement （ ）75.Mary rubbed out the marks she had made in order to . A. please the visitors B. make other ones C. ask for more brushes and paints D. clean her trunk D “Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most well-known charities(慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun. It all started in 1980 in Phoenix,Arizona.Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.Tommy Austin and Ron Cox,two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter( 直升飞机)and made a real police uniform for him. Children usually have four kinds of wishes: I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert ,a game or a park. I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors,singers or players. I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors,singers or police officers. I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things. Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future.People who work in the charity always try for the best.Almost 25,000 volunteers help,work or give money. Will you be one of them? ( )76.“Make-A-Wish ”is a charity to help__________. A.sick children B.serious officers B.C.famous actors D.popular singers ( )77.What did the two police officers do for Christopher? A. They gave him a computer. B. They gave him a tour of the city . C. They took him to a concert. D. They took him to the hospital. ( )78.Which kind of wishes does Christopher have? A.I wish to go. B.I wish to meet. C.I wish to be. D.I wish to have. ( )79.The purpose of the last paragraph is to . A.explain what “Make-A-With”is B.encourage more people to join the charity C.tell us how Christopher’s with came true D.introduce different kinds of children’s wishes ( )80.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Sick children just wish to get well B.Christopher and Tommy are two officers C.A few people are working for “Make-A-Wish” D.“Make-A-Wish”has a history of over 30 years 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分 20 分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据首字母及汉字提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 81.There are t (厚的）clouds covering the top of the mountain. 82.There are many nice s (围巾）for girls and women in our shop. 83.Can you tell me the t (真相）？ 84.I r (把........视为）my pet dog as my family member. 85.Lucy wasn’t careful enough yesterday.She cut h (她自己）. Ⅹ.书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分） 假设你是张杰，jack 是你远在美国的网友，请给他写一封 e-mail 谈谈近况。词数 60～80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。要点如下，可适当发挥。 1.最近已读完了《汤姆·索亚历险记》，很喜欢因为很有趣； 2.想了解美国的神话故事，对它们感兴趣； 3.和父母沟通困难，觉得父母不理解自己；4.Jack 有没有好的建议帮助自己； 5.暑假即将来临，打算成为一名志愿者，帮助他人。 参考词汇：The Adventures of Tom Sawyer(《汤姆·索亚历险记》）；fairy story 神话故事 Dear Jack, How is it going? . . . . . . . . . Write back soon. Yours, Zhang Jie 八年级英语答案 听力：1--5 BBACB 6--10 BBCAC 11--1 5 BAACC 16. morning 17. plane 18. taxi 1 9. Three 20. pilot 单选：21 --25 ACDAA 26--30DBAD D 31--35 BCBBB 完形：36--40 CDBAD 41--45 BADAB 46- -50 DBDC D 51--55 CDBCD 补全：56--60 BECAF 阅读：61--65 BCADB 66--70 DCABD 71--75 DBCAB 7 6--80 ABCBD 单拼：81.thick 82.scarfs/scarves 83.truth 84.regard 85.hers elf