2020届湖北省襄阳市一中高二英语下学期5月月考试题
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2020届湖北省襄阳市一中高二英语下学期5月月考试题

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时间:2020-12-23

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第 1 页 (共 10 页) 绝密★启用前 襄阳市一中 2020 年高二年级 5 月月考 英 语 考试时间:120 分钟 卷面满分:150 命题人: 审题人: ★ 祝考试顺利 ★ 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它 答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第 I 卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman probably buy? A. A skirt. B. Shoes. C. A handbag. 2.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Schoolmates. C. Strangers. 3.What is the man angry about? A. Traffic lights. B. Calling while driving. C. Car accidents. 4.How will the boy travel? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. 5.What does the woman want the man to do by saying so? A. Set up a museum. B. Stop buying cameras. C. Start doing exercise. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)第 2 页 (共 10 页) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the train. B. At the 12th platform. C. At the information desk. 7.When is the train going to arrive in Sydney? A. At 9:38. B. At 11:43. C. At 12:00. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 8.Where are the two speakers now? A. In Milan. B. In Manchester. C. In Florence. 9.What is Mary doing? A. Having a holiday. B. Travelling on business. C. Looking for shoe designs. 10.What does Sam probably do? A. A traveller. B. A shop manager. C. A designer. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 11.What do we know about the grandmother? A. She still takes care of herself. B. She is not so lonely as before. C. She does some cleaning on her own. 12.How long has the grandmother lived in Kentucky? A. Since she moved away. B. Since she was married. C. Since her husband died. 13.Why does the grandmother not live with her family? A. She likes to live alone. B. She is busy with her housework. C. She isn't getting on well with them. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。 14.Why does Kevin say life on the island is different? A. It's quite exciting. B. It's very simple. C. It's rather hopeless. 15.What is the school on the island like? A. It has no teachers. B. It has fifty students. C. It has small classes.第 3 页 (共 10 页) 16.What will the islanders do when they need medical care? A. They go to the mainland. B. They ask visitors for help. C. They take care of each other. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. Girl newcomers. B. International students. C. Foreign tourists. 18.What are the girls advised to do in a cafe or restaurant? A. Take care of their bags. B. Leave the place quickly. C. Keep away from strangers. 19.Where is the best place to park a car? A. Near a house. B. On a quiet road. C. In a public car park. 20.What should one do when walking home alone at night? A. Ask a policeman for help. B. Walk in well-lighted areas. C. Carry a weapon for self-defense. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节(共 10 小题; 每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A I'm now living in the south of France with my husband Keith and three small children,and I feel like a fish out of water everywhere but one place-the Saturday street market.It's been operating in our small town of Sommieres since the 13th century,but we've only lived here for three months. From Monday to Friday,life is all about the kids.I'm busy helping my children deal with life in a French school.It's not easy,and their stress is the whole family's stress,as Keith and I are occupied with the daily school runs,piles of homework and school notes in French. But on Saturday,the market is for me.I feel so peaceful as I walk along the quiet street toward the busy town square.The knife-sharpening man is there, operating a machine that looks like it dates from the Industrial Revolution.There' re street musicians with guitars and microphones,and the sound of beautiful songs fills the air.And the food,of course,is delicious.The cheese man doesn't speak-he just points and cuts,offering a piece from his knife.Lines come out of the door for fresh bread at the bakery.Organic vegetables,herbs and desserts are a feast for the eyes,before being put into the bag to be enjoyed later for lunch.The noises and smells of the market are unfamiliar and thrilling,but their procedures are clear to me.This is part of why I love the place so much:Unlike during the week,when I'm constantly faced with my own difficulties,I know how this place works.My terrible French isn't the barrier to communication that it is in other circumstances. At school and in the village,I can't joke or join a conversation,and although the other parents at the school are kind,I'm an outsider.But at the market,I'm just another customer with a basket.Surrounded by day trippers,I feel 第 4 页 (共 10 页) like a local- greeting people I know and petting dogs. My Saturday experiences allow me to hope that in the near future I'll feel equally confident in my everyday life.Until then,Saturdays prepare me for the coming week of school runs. 21. What does the author mean by saying"I feel like a fish out of water"? A. She feels uncomfortable in new surroundings. B. She feels free out of her daily housework. C. She feels lonely without her children. D. She feels unable to make a living in another country. 22. What can be learned about the author's life during weekdays? A. She learns French together with her children. B. She devotes herself to her children in a French school. C. She runs to school every day to help her children. D. She tries to balance her job and the housework. 23. Why does the author like going to the Saturday market? A. She wants to get away from her family's stress. B. She can talk with other customers freely there. C. She feels relaxed and comfortable there. D. She tries to gain confidence in the busy atmosphere. B The coronavirus(冠状病毒)outbreak has sparked panic buying of toilet paper and cleaning products in countries across the world, but one UK businessman is determined to spread some happiness among the anxiety and confusion. Rob Braddick, 48, who owns Braddick’s Holiday Park in Westward Ho, Devon, in the southwest of England, has filled the toy grabber machines in his amusement park with two of the country’s most sought-after cleaning products. Customers could previously try their hand at grabbing “Frozen 2” or “Peter Rabbit” toys from the machines, but no more. “They got removed this morning,” Braddick said of the toys, replacing them with toilet roll and hand sanitizer (洗手液). Visitors can now pay 50p for three goes on the toilet roll grabber, or a go for Carex, which Braddick described as the “Rolls- Royce of hand sanitizers.” Braddick said that his decision was born of a desire to make people feel less stressed in uncertain times. “It’s a bit of light relief with everything that’s going on,” he said. “Hopefully it will raise a smile, which I think 第 5 页 (共 10 页) everybody needs.” Around the world, travel plans have been severely affected, and tens of millions of people remain at home as part of global efforts to fight against coronavirus. Supermarkets have seen shortages of toilet paper and hand sanitizer as anxious consumers stockpile the products. Braddick said the family business, which has been running since 1932, has received more than a dozen calls from potential customers who say they don’t want to travel abroad for their holidays and would rather stay in the UK. As for his own measures against coronavirus, Braddick said staff have been told to wash their hands every half hour, which is particularly important for those handling money. 24. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. New practice of the game. B. Prizes of the game. C. Price for a try. D. People’s love for grabbing toys. 25. What’s the purpose of Braddick’s new idea? A. To make higher profits. B. To attract more people to play the game. C. To support his family business. D. To ease people’s anxiety. 26. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Cleaning products will be in shortage for a long time. B. Braddick’s business is experiencing a hard time. C. Tourism may fall into a decline. D. Everyone in the park is told to wash their hands every half hour. C Elon Musk has expressed his company – Neuralink is close to announcing the first brain-machine interface (接口) to connect humans and computers. Musk told followers in Twitter the technology would be “coming soon” – though he failed to provide details. Neuralink was set up in 2016 with the ambitious goal of developing hardware to strengthen the human brain. However, little about how this will work has been made public. Neuralink describes the interface as an extremely high-speed connection between the human brain and computers. Musk has frequently claimed the rapid rise of artificial intelligence poses an existential risk to humanity. Such an interface, he says, is essential if humans are to compete with such technology in the future. At a technology conference in 2016, Mr Musk said humans risked being treated like house pets by AI machines if a brain-computer interface was not built. Last year on the Joe Rogan Experience podcast, Musk said Neuralink’s technology would allow humans to “effectively combine with AI”. A paper published in Nature Nanotechnology in 2015 described a concept for this connection, explaining how a flexible circuit(回路) could be injected into a living brain. “We’re trying to lessen the distinction between electronic circuits and neural circuits,” said Harvard researcher Charles Lieber, who co-authored the study. Despite the technology’s potential to increase the human brain, experts have warned that brain-computer interfaces risk being controlled by vicious (恶意的) artificial intelligence. 第 6 页 (共 10 页) Such an action could lead to AI controlling the thoughts, decisions and emotions of a person using a brain-computer link. “Technological developments mean that we are on a path to a world in which it will be possible to discover people’s mental processes and directly operate the brain mechanisms underlying their intentions, emotions and decision,” stated a Nature comment piece written by 27 scientists and machine intelligence engineers. “The possible medical and social benefits in it are vast. But we must guide their development in a way that respects, protects and enables what is best in humanity.” 27. What message did Musk convey about his Neuralink? A. It sells brain-machine interfaces. B. Its new technology will be accessible to the public soon . C. It has followers to connect humans and computers. D. It offers rich data about interfaces. 28. What can we know from Paragraph Two? A. Neuralink aims to know the human brain better. B. The interface is expected to link the human brain and computers rapidly. C. The brain-machine interface was invented in 2016. D. How the hardware functions is already known. 29. According to Musk, why are brain-machine interfaces important? A. Because they may treat human like house pets. B. Because they rapidly develop artificial intelligence. C. Because they build neural circuits in human brains. D. Because they may make AI serve human better. 30. What is the attitude of Nature to brain-machine interfaces? A. Opposed B. Favorable C. Objective D. Indifferent 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Over the past few months,COVID-19 has caused great uncertainty around the world affecting people's lives in all aspects.Education is also greatly affected.With students all turning to online instruction,live-streamed classes have become popular among schools and universities. 31 In China,the use of e-learning is unusual not only in size but also in depth. 32 For another,it proves how modern technology changes the way students are educated and encourages further research and development of educational technology to introduce virtual communities between students and teachers. In fact,online instruction as an alternative teaching mode has been expanding rapidly in recent years.Many Chinese start-ups focus on AI applications in online courses,and various online educational platforms are set up.33 The online education platform MOOC,where a wide variety of courses is available,has attracted the world's top universities to upload and share resources with students around the world.第 7 页 (共 10 页) Compared with formal instruction,online courses save abundant costs and create a flexible teaching mode(模 式)-homeschooling,especially during a crisis. 34 For example,rural students with no access to the Internet and television might be left behind in this new mode.When e-learning becomes the only solution for delivering knowledge,the existing divide could be widened,further deepening education inequality.Also,the quality of teaching becomes heavily dependent on uncertain factors,such as a stable connection to the Internet and technical skills. 35 Yet,the pandemic(流行病)has undoubtedly affected the teaching style in a sweeping manner and given educators around the world plenty of time and space to think about the alternative educational modes. A. Chinese colleges and universities started the spring term online. B. Moreover,online education is fairly acceptable to college education. C. However,online teaching has its own disadvantages. D. The traditional face-to-face teaching style has been challenged. E. For one thing,the impressive practice sets a good example to other countries. F. So,it's early to predict how the future of the education system will look like. G. Online teaching provides a chance to reconsider the current education system. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Catherine decided to rescue Khan after seeing him at the animal shelter. Khan was a (an) 36 dog with a broken leg from being beaten. 37 her family heard about dogs and babies not getting along, to their 38 , Khan walked right over to their 17-month-old daughter Charlotte when they were 39 . The two sat on the grass and played 40 , forming a bond that the family hoped would continue for the rest of Khan’s life. One day, 41 , Khan seemed to be slightly aggressive towards Charlotte. He even 42 to push her away from where she played. The family kept a close eye on Khan and that’s when 43 caught their attention. A 44 was hiding right near Charlotte. Khan tried numerous times to push her out of the way but it didn’t 45 and the snake was determined to 46 . The family screamed 47 as their daughter’s life was in danger. In one last 48 , Khan grabbed Charlotte by the back of her shirt and 49 her over his shoulder. She 50 more than 3 feet away and the family ran over to her. As it 51 , Khan had been bitten as he tried to get in between Charlotte and the snake. While Khan was at the 52 , a local newspaper was covering the incident. They couldn’t 53 an abused rescue dog who had only been with this family for four days would be so heroic. 54 after a couple of days in the hospital, Khan was 55 to return home and he was doing much better. 第 8 页 (共 10 页) 36. A. experienced B. trained C. fierce D.abused 37. A. As B. Although C. Since D. Because 38. A. regret B. surprise C. disappointment D. shame 39. A. introduced B. warned C. blamed D. teased 40. A. separately B. sadly C. cheerfully D. skillfully 41. A. therefore B. instead C. though D. otherwise 42. A. remembered B. attempted C. managed D. pretended 43. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 44. A. baby B. mouse C. dog D. snake 45. A. work B. continue C. fit D. matter 46. A. dive B. rush C. strike D. hide 47. A. in horror B. in amazement C. in relief D.in excitement 48. A. test B. fight C. pull D. try 49. A. passed B. threw C. put D. held 50. A. jumped B. climbed C. landed D. waited 51. A. turned out B. worked out C.got out D. came out 52. A. shelter B. backyard C. gate D. hospital 53. A. notice B. know C. believe D. accept 54. A. Surprisingly B. Thankfully C. Naturally D. Interestingly 55. A. forced B. persuaded C. invited D. allowed 第 II 卷(非选择题) 注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将 答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 English playwright Arthur Wing Pinero said, “Where there’s tea, there’s hope.” Similarly in China, it is said 56(1) firewood, rice, cooking oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessary 56(2) (item) to begin a day. Tea is, without doubt, welcomed all over the world. Tea is much more than just a hot drink. It’s a big part of many cultures around the world. People in China use top-grade tea 56(3) (show) respect when 57 (1) (receive)important guests. Meanwhile, 57(2) British tradition of afternoon tea is an important part of that country’s identity. As an 57(3) (express) of Moroccan hospitality and tradition, mint tea – a mix of green tea, spearmint (绿薄荷) leaves and sugar – 58(1) (serve) during gatherings and negotiations. Apart from its 58(2) (culture) significance, tea is also a medicine, 58(3) (use) from ancient times to modern day. “Tea is cold and lowers the fire,” Chinese herbalist Li Shizhen once said. The health benefits of tea are still being discovered today: preventing heart disease, obesity and cancer have all been linked 58(4) drinking 第 9 页 (共 10 页) green tea. 第四部分 写作(共两节;满分 40 分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分) 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友 David 给你发了一封邮件,倾诉他因疫情居家进行线上学习所遇到的 烦恼,请你针对 David 的问题回复邮件。 Dear Li Hua, I have some problems. Due to the COVID-19, all of us now have to keep social distance and take online courses at home. I find it hard to constantly focus on studying. I feel tired easily. Worse still, I have become so anxious and short-tempered. I do want to change the situation, but I don’t know how. What should I do? Yours, David 注意:1. 词数 80 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分) 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 Old Man Donovan was a mean man who hated children. He threw rocks at them and even shot at them with a shotgun. At least that's what we had heard. His small farm bordered our neighborhood where my younger sister, Leigh Ann,and I lived when we were growing up. His farm was long,narrow,and quaint. It held two treasures. One was his beautiful fruit. There were many varieties of fruit:pears,apples,and lots more I just can't think of. The fruit naturally drew the children to his land. It made them into thieves. But my sister and I didn't dare to take his fruit because of the horrible rumors we had heard about Old Man Donovan. One summer day,we were playing in a nearby field. It was time to head back home. My sister and I were feeling very daring that day. There was a short cut to our house that went through the Donovan farm. We thought he wouldn't be able to see us run across his property around the luscious fruit trees. We were almost through the farm when we heard, "Hey,girl! "in a gruff,low voice. We stopped dead in our tracks! There we were,face to face with Old Man Donovan. Our knees were shaking. We had visions of rocks pounding our bodies and bullets piercing our hearts. "Come here, "he said,reaching up to one of his apple trees. Still shaking,we went over to him. He held out several ripe,juicy,red apples. "Take these home, "he commanded. We took the apples with surprised hearts and ran all the way home. Of course, Leigh Ann and I ate the apples. As time went on,we often went through Old Man Donovan's farm,and he kept on giving us more luscious fruit. One day,we stopped by to see him when he was on his front porch. We talked 第 10 页 (共 10 页) to him for hours. While he was talking,we realized that we had found the other hidden treasure: the sweet,kind heart hidden behind his gruff voice. Soon,he was one of our favorite people to talk to. Unfortunately,his family never seemed to enjoy our company. They never smiled or welcomed us in. 注意: a.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右; b.应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语; c.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好; d.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1: Every summer,we would visit Mr. Donovan and talk to him. ___________ ________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The next winter,word got around that Old Man Donovan had died.__________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________

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