高 2020 届高考适应性考试(二)
英语试卷
考试说明:
英语考试时间共 120 分钟，满分 150 分。
英语试题分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)。第 I 卷 1 至 10 页，第 II
卷第 10 至 11 页。考试做答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答
题无效。
第 I 卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，所完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的
时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题会每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?
A. Stay in bed. B. Go to work. C. Go out.
2. Why can't the woman tell the time?
A. Because there is something wrong with her watch.
B. Because she doesn't want to tell the man.
C. Because she has no watch.
3. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In the hospital. B.In the library. C.In the restaurant.
4. When is the man sure to finish the project?
A. By September. B. By July. C. By March.
5. Why can't the man have coffee with the woman?
A. Because he has to prepare for a class tomorrow.
B. Because he has to prepare for an exam tomorrow.
C. Because he has to prepare for a presentation tomorrow.
第二节 0 共 15 小题每小题 I 分，满分 15 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各
个小题，每小题 5 秒钟: 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读
两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Sister and brother.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Husband and wife.7. Where is Tom?
A. At football practice. B. At the library. C.In the bathroom.
8. How many people probably are there in the house at the moment?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Six.
听下面一段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。
9. What is the weather like now
A. Warm. B. Snowy. C. Windy.
10. What do We know about the woman?
A. She loves winter sports.
B. She hates slippery roads.
C. She heard the radio forecast.
11. What will the two speakers do tomorrow?
A. Go skiing. B. Go skating. C. Go shopping.
听下面一段材料，回答第 12 第 14 题。
12. When did the two speakers get there?
A. At 8:50 B. At 9:10 C. At 9:15
13. How long have they been waiting?
A. For 15 minutes.
14. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. It's the first time that the woman has visited the museum.
B. They can see some big guns used in old days.
C. There is something wrong with the side door.
听下面一段材料回答第 15 年第 17 题。
l5.What was true about the exam?
A. It had 15 true-false questions.
B. It had three essays.
C. It was 60 minutes long.
16. How did the man feel about the true-false questions?
A. He liked them less than the essays.
B. He didn't think they were too hard.
C. He didn't know the answers to them.
17. How did the woman do with the essay answers?
A. She wrote the information in a hurry.
B. She didn't know an answers to them.
C. She wrote her answers clearly.
听下面一段材料，回答第 18 至第 20 题。
18. When did Harry Houdini's career take off?
A. In 1899. B. In 1908. C. In 1913.
19. Where did Houdini first introduce his escape?A.In New York. B. In England. C. In St. Louis.
20.Which of the following is true about Houdini?
A. Houdini took Giant Milk Can Escape on tour in several countries.
B. Houdini's escape from a milk can made his magic more dramatic.
C. Houdini had a successful career throughout his whole life.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Free Help for Mothers of 2-3 Year Olds
The Point of Woods Laboratory and Parenting Clinic at Stony Brook
University is seeking volunteers for a research study that offers free
help for mothers who are having difficulty managing their challenging2-3
year old kids. To obtain more information and to find out if you may qualify,
call the Parenting Study at (631)632-7874
Women's Heart Health series
The Stony Brook Heart Center is presenting a lunchtime symposium (座谈
会) focusing on heart diseases in women.
The symposium, which is free of charge, begins on Thursday June 13h
from 12: 00 am to 1:00 pm, lecture hall 6.
Lunch will be provided and pre-registration is required. The series
will continue on Thursday July 11th and Thursday August 15th. To register
or find out more information, call 632-7415.
Summer Camp at Stony Brook June 24- August 16
The Summer Camp at Stony Brook is back for its third exciting year.
The Camp combines a unique twist of educational activities and athletics
for children between the ages of 5-12. Tuition includes provision of a
camp T-shirt, as well as a hot lunch and snacks each day. For more
information please call the Camp office at 632-4550.
Visit our website at www.stonybrook.edu/daycamp.10% Discount on
Tuition for Stony Brook Staff Members.
21. What does the writer of this passage intend to do?
A. To attract readers under 12
B. To provide choices of after-chool activities
C. To make an announcement for Stony Brook
D. To persuade people to became the member of Stony Brook
22. If you have a child in primary school, you'd probably be interested
in calling .
A.632-7415 B.632-4550 C.632-7874 D.(631)632-7874
23. Stony Brook University staff members .A. can take part in the lunch symposium on Thursday June 13th without
making an appointment
B. should pay for the advice from Woods Laboratory and Parenting Clinic
on how to care for2-3 year olds
C. need only to pay 90% of the fees if their children participate in
the summer camp
D. will have their heart examined in the clinic free of charge
B
A study has warned that seafood supplies from the world's oceans could
be almost gone by the middle of the century. The researchers say there
has already been a breakdown in wild populations of almost one third of
currently fished sea-foods. The study says that means their catch has
fallen by ninety percent from their highest level. Boris Worm of Dalhousie
University in Nova Scotia Canada led the intentional team that did the
study. Professor Worm says species have recently been disappearing from
oceans at an increasing speed. At this rate he says all seafood species
could collapse by 2048.
Other studies have also warned about the dangers of overfishing and
the effects on ocean environments. But not everyone thinks the oceans are
likely to be empty, in, fifty years.Some scientists said parts of the world
do have problems but others arc doing a good job of protecting fish
populations. Government officials in several countries with large fishing
industries also questioned the research.
The study appeared earlier this month in Science magazine.
The researchers say damage to oceans affects not only fish populations
but also the productivity of ecosystems. These complex systems help
control water quality. The scientists say the loss of different kinds of
sea life appears to increase the risk of fish kills and beach closures
from harmful algae growth.
The scientists examined the results of thirty-two experiments and
observed forty-eight protected areas. They also looked at records of
catches worldwide. They studied records from the United Nations Food and
Agriculture Organization from 1950 to 2003. And they examined
archaeological information and other historical records for twelve
coastal areas. That research reached back over a thousand years.
Boris Worm says the findings are, in his words, “beyond anything we
suspected.”But he also said the situation is not too late to core. He
said that with good fisheries management, some species could completely
recover in three to ten years.
24. The two underlined words “their” in the first paragraph most
probably mean .
A. researchers' B. fisherman's C. sea foods' D.the oceans'25. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. All the scientists don't believe that all seafood species will
disappearing very soon
B. Most government officials disagree to the seafood-disappearing
research
C. Some scientists are doing a good job of protecting fish populations
D. It's too late to take any action to improve the situation.
26. According to Boris Worm, .
A. Some people are doing a good job of protecting fish populations
B. Overfishing is one of the causes for the loss of seafood species
C. things are getting worse though efforts can be made
D. some more species will come into being with right measures
27. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To call on people to protect the ocean environment
B. To introduce a study about the disappearing of sea foods
C. To report different opinions about the seafood research
D. To criticize the present fisheries management
C
By now it's almost common knowledge that spending time in nature is
good for you. Areas with more trees tend to be less polluted, so spending
time there allows you to breathe easier. Spending time outdoors has been
linked with reduced blood pressure and stress and seems to motivate people
to exercise more.
“So it'll come as surprise that there's research showing that
spending time in nature is good. There are dozens of papers showing that,”
University of Exeter Medical School researcher Mathew P.White said.“We
get this idea-patients are coning to us and they re asking, ‘Doctor, how
long should I spend? ’And the doctor is saying,‘I don't really know.’”
So White and his team decided to find out by using data collected from
nearly 20,000 people in England through the Monitor of Engagement with
the Natural Environment Survey. And their answer? Two hours a week. People
who spent at least that much time in nature either all at once or totaled
over several shorter visits were more likely to report good heath and
psychological well-being than those with no nature exposure.
Remarkably, the two-hour standard applied to men and women, to older
and younger folks, to people from different ethnic backgrounds,
occupational groups, socioeconomic levels, and so on. Even people with
long-term illnesses or disabilities benefited from time spent in nature-
as long as it was at least 120 minutes per week.
While the findings are based on a vast number of people, White cautions
that it's rally just a correlation. Nobody knows why of how nature has this benefit, or even if the findings will stand up to more strict
investigation.
“I want to be rally clear about this. This is in very early
stages.We're not saying everybody has to do 120. This is really to start
the conversation, saying, what would a threshold look like? What research
do we need to take this to the next step before doctors can have the true
confidence to work with their patients? But it's certainly a starting
point.”
28.What does White want to figure out in the survey?
A. The benefits of being outside.
C. The significance of outdoor activities.
D. Whether the British spend enough time in nature
29. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A. The two-hour standard applies to everyone.
B. The reason why nature is beneficial is clear.
C. Further study is needed to confirm White's result.
D. The findings of White's survey have bee widely used.
30.What does underlined word“threshold”in the last paragraph mean?
A. Strict investigation. B. Following step.
C. Healthy lifestyle. D. Staring point.
31. What can be the best title for this text?
A. Nature and Health B. Two-hour Staying in Nature
C. Tips to Improve Health D. The Starting Point
D
On August 29th ， Elon Musk, the boss of Tesla, an electric-car
maker, announced that some of his customers would find that their cars
had suddenly developed the ability to drive farther on a single battery
charge. Like many modern vehicles, Mr.Musk's products are best thought
of as Internet-connected computers on wheels. The cheaper models in Tesla'
line-up have parts of their batteries disabled by the car s software in
order to limit their range. At the tap of a keyboard in Palo Alto, the
firm was able to remove those restrictions and give drivers temporary
access to the full power of their batteries.
Mr.Musk's computerized cars are just one example of a much broader
trend. As computers and connectivity become cheaper, it makes sense to
bake them into more and more things that are not, in themselves, computers
creating an “Internet of things”, or IoT. It is a slow revolution that
has been gathering pace for years, as computers have found their way into
cars, telephones and televisions. But the transformation is about to speed
up. One forecast is that by 2035 the world will have a trillion connected computers, built into everything from food packaging to bridges and
clothes.
Such a world will bring many benefits.Consumers will get convenience.
Amazon's Ring smart doorbells, for instance, come equipped with motion
sensors(运动传感器) and video cameras. Working together, they can also
form what is, in effect, a private CCTV(closed circuit television) network,
allowing the firm to offer its customers a “ digital
neighborhood-watch”scheme and pass any interesting video along to the
police.
Business will get efficiency, as information about the physical world
that used to be temporary and uncertain becomes concrete and analyzable.
Connected cows can have their eating habits and vital signs tracked in
real time, which means they produce more milk and require less medicine
when they fall ill. Such gains are individually small but, mixed again
and again across an economy, they are the raw material of growth
potentially a great deal of it.
In the long term, though, the most noticeable effects of the IoT will
be on how the world works. One way to think of it is to regard it as the
second phase of the Internet. Ever, more companies will become tech
companies; the Internet will become widespread. As a result, a series of
unsolved arguments about ownership, data, competition and security will
spill over from the virtual world into the real one.
32. Why does the author mention Elon Musk?
A. To tell a story about his car.
B. To introduce the topic.
C. To inform readers of his Tesla.
D. To explain batteries on electric Cars.
33. What can we infer about the IoT from Paragraph 2?
A. It is under connection.
B. It is getting computerized.
C. It is getting widespread use.
D. It is connecting computers.
34. What benefits can the IoT bring in the future?
A. It will bring convenience and efficiency.
B. It can help upload videos onto the Internet.
C. It can save cows from being ill.
D. It will bring small gains.
35. According to the last paragraph what will be discussed in the following
part?
A. The evolution of the IoT.
B. Applying the IoT to the virtual world.C. Its main use in tech companies.
D. Its effects on the real world.
第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。
Being part of the team can be one of the most rewarding things a person
can do. 36 There's no single person who can carry the rest of the
team themselves. And there's- nothing like watching a team come together
for a big victory.
A team sport includes any sport where individuals are organized into
opposing teams which compete to win. Team members act together towards
a shared objective. 37 One of them is to set goals and solve problems
in a supportive atmosphere in order to accomplish their objectives.
38 Some types of sports have different objectives or rules
than“traditional”team sports. These types of team sports do not involve
teammates facilitating( 促使) the movement of a ball or a similar object
according to a set of rules, in order to score points. For example,
swimming,rolling, sailing, dragon boat racing, and track and field among
others can also be considered team sports. In other types of team sports,
there may not be an opposing team or points to score, for example, in
mountaineering (登山运动). 39
Through the years, the popularity of team sports has continued to grow.
41 All over the world, the influence of team sports can be seen as
professional athletes live out their dreams while serving as role models,
youth athletes develop life skills and follow in the steps of their role
models, and fans bond over the love of their teams while supporting their
economies with their support.
A. Some sports can be hard on the body.
B. This can be done in a number of ways.
C. In team sports, team members have to work together to win the game.
D. One of the benefits of team sports is to help build many useful life
skills.
E.The meaning of a“team sport" has been questioned in recent years.
F. The relative difficulty of the climb is the measure of the achievement.
G. It is positively influencing not just athletes, but also fans and local
economies.
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分 45 分)
第一节完形填空(共 20 小题:每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项。
It's fortunate for children to have siblings accompanying them. And
the kids would be luckier to have a brother as 41 as Christian Hamerter. The 11-year-old boy, attended a father- daughter dance with his 7-year-old
sister Skylar after finding Skylar was 42 by their dad.
In the days leading up to the 43 in March, it was all Skylar was
44 for, talking about it all day. On the other hand, her mom Trelysia
felt more and more 45 .At this time of year, their father is always
fully 46 in official duties. He didn't attend last year's dance due
to a conference, 47 having made a promise. Then, she was right to be
worried. On the big day, 48 ， his father was sent abroad for
business.“It was 49 that he failed to go there for a second year. Skylar
50 because she had her heart set on going,”Trelysia wrote in a 51
.“I felt so bad and also cried uncontrollably.”
That's when Christian 52 ! The big brother wanted his sister to
feel loved and special.And he picked out a suit and gold tie, a perfect
53 for Skylar's gold dress.“The action filled me with 54 ,”the
mother wrote,“for I just know that I'm 55 a kind man—and an amazing
father one day. He has 56 that he can be.” Skylar had a great time
with Christian there without her dad's 57 . Even better, now she knows
her brother would always come to her 58 .
The post warmed hearts of the people it 59 and picked up more than
110,000 reactions 60 the sweet gesture.
41.A.enthusiastic B.generous C.considerate D.intelligent
42.A.left behind B.misunderstood C.set apart D.cheated
43.A.result B.event C.opportunity D.scene
44.A.concerned B.competent C.ready D.eager
45.A.anxiety B.curiosity C.satisfaction D.confusion
46.A.caught B.skilled C.occupied D.disappointed
47.A.since B.as C.without D.despite
48.A.worse still B.beyond expectation C.sure enough D.for example
49.A.unexpected B.uncertain C.unquestioned D.unlikely
50.A.complained B.wept C.argued D.apologized
51.A.magazine B.diary C.book D.post
52.A.moved on B.stepped forward C.took off D.backed away
53.A.substitute B.match C.symbol D.demand第 II 卷
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题:每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People in Italy, where some medical supplies are running low due to
COVID-19 outbreak, have expressed their 61 (appreciate) for China's
help after a planeload of needed supplies arrived. These medical supplies
including masks 62 (deliver)to Italy a short time ago to help it deal
with its growing crisis. “ In this moment of stress, of great
difficulty, we are 63 (deep) relieved to have this arrival of supplies.
This is for sure a rally important donation for Italy, 64 is fighting
against the virus,”said the head of the Italian Read Cross.
A team of nine. 65 (competence) Chinese medical workers arrived
in Rome late on Thursday, along with 31 metric tons of equipment, on a
fight 66 (organize) by the Red Cross Society of China.
Italy's outbreak risks 67 (overload) the nation's hospitals.
Some key supplies are running low and the healthcare system is already
68 stress. Reuter reported that none of Italy's 69 (partner)in
the European Union responded to Rome's requests for help with medical
supplies.On 70 contrary, China responded. An Italian man played
Chinese national anthem during the“balcony concert” on Saturday in Rome.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 35 分)
第一节 短文改错(满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作
文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及个单词的增
加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
54.A.relief B.appreciation C.pride D:confidence
55.A.seeking B.changing C.affecting D.raising
56.A.proved B.promised C.agreed D.explained
57.A.wish B.practice C.assistance D.company
58.A.rescue B.notice C.knowledge D.defence
59.A.united B.reached C.convinced D.informed
60.A.evaluating B.instructing C.celebrating D.recording注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
Last Sunday ， J went sightings with my friends in the Fair Lake
park. The moment when I entered the park,the beautiful flowers and green
trees came onto sight. The visitors enjoyed themselves very much that they
all took pictures standing under the tees. I was enjoying the flowers in
blossom while I noticed the young couple in a boat eating, talking and
laughing loudly.What made me annoying was that they spat and threw rubbish
such as banana skins into the lake,ignored the sign“Don't Litter!”near
the bank. The way to improve our behavior in public places,I think, is
we must promote the public's aware through various activities concerning
morality.
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Daniel 准备在他们学校组织一个主题为“走进
中国(Come Close to China)”的中国文化节，他写信请你帮忙策划一下活动内容
并介绍一下有中国特色的元素，以便让他的同学更好地了解中国。请你用英文写
封回信。
要求:
1.120 字左右；
2.需包括至少两个中国元素，可适当增减细节。高 2020 届高三下期高考适应性考试(二)
英语试题参考答案
听力
1-5 CABAA 6-10 CAACA 11-15 BABBC 16-20 BAACA
阅读题:
A 篇
21.C 主旨大意题。本文是应用文，一则推广 Stony Brook 的。告。故选 C
22.B 细节题。家有小学生就是年龄在 5-12 岁，故家长肯定会对第三部分的
活动感兴趣。
23.C 细节题。从文章最后可以看出，若成为会员就可以打九折。
B 篇
24.C 细节题。本段说目前捕捞的海产品中，近三分之一的野生种群已经出
现了崩溃。这意味着它们的捕获量比最高水平下降了 90%。可知这里的 their 是
指的海产品。
25.A 细节题。第二段第二句 But not everyone thinks the oceans are
likely to be empty in fifty tears.不是所有的人都认为 50 年内海洋会枯竭。
故选 A26.B 细节题。从第二段第一句的 also 的支撑和最后一段第三句都能看出
Boris 认为捕捞是鱼群种类减少的原因。
27.B 主旨大意题。本文文体为说明文，排除 A、D，有专家通过研究发现海
洋中鱼群种类减少对海洋生态系统有很大影响，采取适当保护是可以恢复生态的。
得知本文的目的介绍研究发现。
C 篇
28.B。解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的‘Doctor, how long should I
spend?' And the doctor is saying,‘I don't really know.’”和第三段中的 So
可知，研究想要弄明白的问题是，我们应在大自然中呆多久。
29.C。解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中心的内容可知，White 认为这
一研究虽然涉及很多人，但这一研究结果只表明了相关性，结果是否能够经得起
验证还需要进一步的调查。结合最后一段中的 early stages 可知，White 的研究
结论需要进一步研究。
30.D。解析：词义猜测题。根据画线部分前文可知，研究还处于早期阶段。
从位置上判断,画线部分的代词 this 指代 threshold,根据 the next step 可知，
this 是指研究的起始阶段，再结合最后一句中的 it's certainly a starting
point 可知，画线部分意思“起步阶段”。
31.B。解析:主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了一项研究表明人们每周在大自然
中待两个小时对健康有好处，故 B 项适合作文本的标题。
D 篇
32.B.解析:推理判断题。根据第二段第一句 Mr. Musk's computerized cars
are just one example of a much broader trend.可知，第一段提到马斯克的特斯
拉汽车是为了引入互联计算机——物联网的话题。
33.C. 解 析 : 推 理 判 断 题 。 根 据 第 二 段 第 二 句 中 的 As computers and
connectivity become cheaper, it makes sense to bake them into more and
more things 和该段最后一句 One forecast is that by 2035 the world will have
a trillion connected computers, built into everything from food packaging
tobridgesandclothes.可判断，物联网将会得到越来越应泛的应用。故选 C 项。
34.A 解 析 : 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 第 三 段 第 二 句 Consumers will get
convenience 和第四段第一句中的 Business will get efficiency 可知，物联网
将会给人们带来便利和效率。
35.D.解析:推理判断题。根据文中最后一句中的 a series of unsolved
arguments about ownership, data, competition and security will spill over
from the virtual world into the real one.可知，下一部分将会讨论物联网对现
实世界的影响。
七选五:
本文是说明文，主题语境是人与社会，文章介绍了团队体育活动的精神，
类型及现状等。
36. C 考察细节支撑句。首句讲到成为团队的一员是最有意义的事儿之一。
空后说没有哪一个人可以独自存在，其他团队成员只有团队形成合力才能取胜，
设空前后都强调团队的整体性，C 项符合语境。37.B 考查承上启下句。根据语境和空后的 one of them 可知，them 指代前
面出现的复数名词，即 B 项中的 ways.
38.E 考察段落生旨句。根据展开句的结构 Some types of sports have
different objectives or rules than“traditional” team sports 和 In other
types of sports, there may not be an opposing team or points score, for
example,in mountaineering”可知,本段着重讲不同团队体育活动的差异性，由
此可以判断主题句应该涉及团队体育活动的差异或定义。
39. F 细节支撑句。本段是段落末尾句，须承接: 前一句，前一句讲到登山
运动，F 选项中的 climb 与此意义一致。
40.G 考 察 承 上 启 下 句 。 本 段 围 绕 主 题 句 Through the years, the
popularity of team sports has continued to grow 展开，G 选项中的关键词
“athletes”,“fans”和“economies”在下文中都得到了进一步的说明，故可
判断出答案。
完型填空:
解题导语:本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境是“人与自我”。Skylar 的爸爸答
应去参加她的“父女之舞”舞会，但是爸爸那天刚好要出差。她 11 岁的哥哥
ChristianHamerter 站出来代替爸爸陪妹妹参加舞会，让妹妹在舞会上玩的开心。
41. C 根据上下文对 Christian 行为的描述以及第三段的“The big brother
wanted his sister to feel loved and special. And he picked...Skylar's gold
dress”可知，Christian 是一个贴心的哥哥。 enthusiastic 热心的，generous
慷慨的，大方的, considerate 关心的，体贴的，intelligent 有智慧的，聪明
的
42. A 根据第二段的“his father was sent abroad on business”和下文
Skylar 的哥哥代替爸爸参加舞会可知，爸爸把 Skylar 留下来了，自己出差去了。
leave...behind, 把什么留在身后
43. B 这里指在三月舞会之前的这些日子里，因此用 event 指前面提到的
dance
44.D 根据下文的“talking about it all day”可知，舞会之前的日子里，
Skylar 渴望的全是舞会
45. A 根据下文的“At this time of year, their father is always
fully..She was right to be worried”可知，Skylar 的妈妈一直担心孩子的爸爸
能否参加舞会
46. C 根 据 下 文 的 “ He didn't attend last year's dance due to a
conference, his father was sent abroad on business,”可知他们的爸爸每年这
段时间都会特别忙, be occupied in:忙于某事儿
47. D 根据语境可知，他们的爸爸去年虽然答应了参加舞会，但是没有去成。
despite，尽管, 虽然
48. C 根据上文提到，他们的爸爸每年这段时间总是很忙以及下文的 his
father was sent abroad on business 可知，爸爸果然被派往国外出差。sure
enough,果然。
49. C 根据语境可知，此处表示显而易见，scholar 的爸爸今年又不能和她
一起参加舞会了，unquestioned 显而易见的，无可争议的，毋庸置疑的50. B 根据下文的 I feel so bad land also cry uncontrollably 可知此处表
示 Skylar 哭了 weep:哭泣，流泪
51.D 根据文章最后一段中的 the post warmed the hearts of ... more than
110,000 reactions 可知，此处表示她在那个帖子(post) 里写道。
52.B 在得知爸爸不能带妹妹去舞会时，11 岁的哥哥站了出来，代替爸爸去
舞会。 step forward,主动站出来帮忙或提供信息，自告奋勇
53. B 结合空处前后的“gold tie”“Skylar's' school dress”可知，
Christian 选了一套西装和一个金色的领结来搭配妹妹的金色裙子。match 相配
的人或物。
54. C 根据下文的“for I just know.. kind man and an amazing father
one day”可知他们的母亲很自豪有这样一个优秀的孩子。注意句中的 for 是关
键词，表示前后有因果关系，其他选项虽然语意上合理，但体现不出因果关系。
55. D 结合语境可知，本空指 Christian 的妈妈认为她正在培养一个善良的
人。(她的儿子)，有朝一日会成为一个很了不起的父亲。raise 抚养，养育。
56. A Christian 像爸爸一样带妹妹参加舞会，这件事情已经证明了他会成
为一个善良的人，一个了不起的父亲。prove 证明
57. D 虽然没有爸爸的陪伴，Skylar 和哥哥度过了愉快的舞会时光。company
陪伴
58. A 结合上文可知，此处表示 Skylar 知道她的哥哥总会在她有需要时帮
助她。 come to one's rescue 前来营救某人。
59.B 这个帖子温暖了看到它的人的心。reach 在此处表示被看到或听到，
符合语境。
60. C 结合语境可知，人们赞美 Christian 的这一行为，celebrate 表示赞
扬，赞美，歌颂,符合语境。
语篇语法填空:
61.appreciation 考查名词。根据空前的 their 和空后的 for 可知，此处应
填名词 appreciation。
62.were delivered 考查时态和语态。根据上文中 的“a planeload of
needed supplies arrived.”和下文中的“said the head of the Italian Read
Cross” 可知，此处描述过去的情况，故用一般过去时。These medical supplies
和 deliver 是被动关系，故用被动语态。
63.deeply 考查副词。此处表示“非常，及其”， 故用 deeply.
64.which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知， 空处引导非限定性定语从句，
先行词是 Italy，关系词在从句中做主语，故用 which.
65.competent 考查形容词。此处作定语修饰 Chinese medical workers，故
用所给词的形容词形式 competent“有能力的”。
66.organized 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作后置定语修饰
flight, organize 与 flight 是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动和完
成。
67.overloading 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，主语是 outbreak,
谓语动词是 risks,故空处用非谓语动词，risk 后跟动词时，要用动词的-ing 形
式作宾语。68.under 考查介词。根据语境可知，此处表示意大利的医疗系统已经饱受
压力，表示处于压力下时，stress 常与介词 under 连用。
69.partners 考查名词单复数。根据语境可知，此处表示伙伴，而意大利在
欧盟的伙伴不止一个，此处显然表示大于一的数量，故用名词复数形式。
70.the 考查冠词。On the contrary“相反”是固定搭配，故填冠词 the.
改错：
Last Sunday, I went sightings with my friends i the Fair Lake park.
sighting
The moment when I entered the park, the beautiful flowers and green trees
came onto sight. The visitors enjoyed themselves very much that they all
into so
took pictures standing under the trees. I was enjoying the flowers in
blossom while I noticed the young couple in a boat eating， talking and
When a
laughing loudly. What made me annoying was that they spat and threw rubbish
annoyed
such as banana skins into the lake,ignored the sign “Don't Litter!” near
ignoring
the bank. The way to improve our behavior in public places, ignoring I
think, is ∧we must promote the public's aware through various activities
that awareness
concerning morality.
范文:
Dear Daniel,
I'm more than delighted to know that you are launching a Chinese
culture festival, with the theme of “Come close to China”， aiming to
introduce your peers to a thriving China.
From my perspective, the activities may range from a Chinese
calligraphy competition to an exhibition of paper cutting, and martial
arts. Besides, it would be more desirable if students there could be given
a chance to appreciate Beijing Opera. With a history of nearly 200 years,
it's a form of traditional Chinese theatre, which is considered as the
quintessence of Chinese culture.
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