江苏省2020届高三英语高考考前名师原创冲刺卷试题3（Word版附答案）

____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2020 届江苏高考考前名师原创冲刺卷（3） 英 语 试 题 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 20 分) 略 第二部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节　单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21.Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around______Thomas Edison. A.thanks to　　B.regardless of　　C.aside from　　D.but for　 22.—I can drive you home. —______,but are you sure it’s not too much trouble? A.That would be great　　B.Don’t bother　　C.I’m afraid not　　D.Take care　　 23.______the students came from different countries,they got along quite well in the summer camp. A.While　　B.Unless　　C.Since　　D.Until 24.It is so cold that you can’t go outside______fully covered in thick clothes. A.if　　B.unless　　C.once　　D.when　　 25.The exhibition tells us______we should do something to stop air pollution. A.where　　B.why　　C.what　　D.which　　 26.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ______ school education depends. A.it　　B.that　　C.whose　　D.which　　 27.It might have saved me some trouble______the schedule. A.did I know　　B.have I known　　C.do I know　　D.had I known　　 28.______in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had a long,hard road to becoming a football star. A.Being raised　　B.Raising　　C.Raised　　D.To raise　　 29.—Where is Peter?I can’t find him anywhere. —He went to the library after breakfast and______his essay there ever since. A.wrote　　B.had written　　C.has been writing　　D.is writing　　 30.They believe that there are transport developments______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better. A.out of date　　B.out of order　　C.around the clock　　D.around the corner　　 31.Andy is content with the toy.It is______he has ever got. A.a better　　B.the better　　C.a best　　D.the best 32.The research group produced two reports based on the survey,but______contained any useful suggestions. A.all　　B.none　　C.either　　D.neither　　 33.—I spent two weeks in London last summer. —Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay,______you? A.mustn’t B.haven’t C.didn’t D.hadn’t 34.All we need______a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year. A.are B.was C.is D.were 35.—Do you think the weather will be fine this spring? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ —No, 　　　　we are fortunate. The weatherman forecasts there will be several sand storms.　 A. if　　　　 B. as　　　　 C. though　　　　 D. unless 第二节　完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The little boy turned to the old woman next to him, ‘‘Granny, are you sure I don’t have enough money?’’ She nodded. The little boy was still 　36　 the doll (洋娃娃) in his hand. I walked toward him, 　37　 who he wished to give this doll to. “Sister. She was sure that Santa Claus would bring a doll to her.” I told him that maybe Santa Claus would do so. But he replied to me 　38　, “No, Santa Claus(圣诞老人) can’t bring it to her 　39　 she is now. I have to give the doll to my mommy so that she can give it to my sister when she 　40　 there. My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mommy is going to see God very soon too, 　41　 I thought she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister.’’ The little boy looked 　42　 at me, “I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go yet. I need her to wait until I come back from the mall. I 　43　 she didn’t have to leave me, but Daddy says that she has to go to be with my little sister.” Then he looked 　44　 at the doll with sad eyes. I quickly 　45　 for my wallet. “Let’s check again, just in case you do have enough money for the doll!” “OK. I hope I do have enough.” I added some of my money to 　46　 without him seeing and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and 　47　 some spare money. “Thank you God for giving me enough money!” He looked at me and 　48　, “I wanted to have enough money to buy a white rose for my Mommy, but I didn’t dare to ask God 　49　 too much. But He gave me enough to buy the doll and a white rose. My mommy loves white roses.” 　50　 I remembered a local newspaper article two days ago, mentioning a drunk man in a truck hit a car 　51　 by a young woman and a little girl. The little girl 　52　 right away and the mother was 　53　 in a critical state. Two days 　54　 this encounter (偶然相遇) with the little boy, I read in the newspaper that the young　　55　 had passed away. 36. A. raising B. holding　 C. hiding D. tearing 37. A. considering B. understanding C. watching D. asking 38. A. proudly B. hurriedly C. sadly D. angrily 39. A. where B. what C. who D. when 40. A. comes B. finds C. goes D. leaves 41. A. so B. for C. but D. as 42. A. down B. on C. to D. up 43. A. think B. wish C. imagine D. find 44. A. then B. sadly C. again D. now 45. A. reached B. looked C. searched D. charged 46. A. myself B. him C. his D. them 47. A. still B. yet C. also D. even 48. A. nodded B. added C. laughed D. showed 49. A. to B. for C. in D. on 50. A. Now B. Therefore C. However D. Then 51. A. occupied　 B. controlled C. attacked D. owned 52. A. left B. died C. came D. killed 53. A. knocked B. treated C. left D. kept____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. A. after B. since C. until D. before 55. A. man B. girl C. boy D. woman 第三部分　阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A By the early 20th century, as the United States became an international power, its cultural self-identity (认同) became more complex. The United States was becoming more diverse as immigrants streamed into the country, settling especially in America’s growing urban areas. At this time, America’s social diversity began to find significant expression in the arts and culture. American writers of German, Irish, Jewish, and Scandinavian ancestry began to find an audience, although some of the cultural elite (中坚分子) resisted the works, considering them crude and unrefined. Many of these writers focused on 20th-century city life and themes, such as poverty, efforts to assimilate (消化) into the United States, and family life in the new country. European influence now meant something very different than it once had: Artists changed the core of American experience by incorporating their various immigrant origins into its cultural vision. During the 1920s and 1930s, a host of African American poets and novelists added their voices to this new American vision. Langston Hughes, Zora Neale Hurston, and Countee Cullen, among others, gathered in New York City’s Harlem (黑人住宅区) district. They began to write about their unique experiences, creating a movement called the Harlem Renaissance. Visual artists of the early 20th century also began incorporating the many new sights and colors of the multiethnic (不同种族的) America visible in these new city settings. Painters associated with a group known as The Eight, such as Robert Henri and John Sloan, portrayed the picturesque sights of the city. Later painters and photographers focused on the city’s squalid (污秽 的) aspects. Although nature remained a significant part of American cultural self-expression, as the paintings of Georgia O’Keeffe demonstrated, it was no longer at the heart of American culture. By the 1920s and 1930s few artists or writers considered nature the extraordinary basis of American cultural identity. In popular music too, the songs of many nations became American songs. Tin Pan Alley was full of immigrant talents who helped define American music, especially in the form of the Broadway musical. Some songwriters, such as Irving Berlin and George M. Cohan, used their music to help define American patriotic songs and holiday traditions. During the 1920s musical forms such as the blues and jazz began to dominate the rhythms of American popular music. These forms had their roots in Africa as adapted in the American South and then in cities. 56. The main theme of the painting in the early 20th century is 　　　. A. poverty　　　　 B. experience　　　　 C. nature　　　　 D. life 57. Which of the following countries’ culture might have the least effect on American culture? A. Finland.　　　　 B. India.　　　　 C. South Africa.　　　　 D. Irish. 58. The following is true EXCEPT 　　　. A. Many artists or writers didn’t realize the function of nature in the basis of American cultural identity until 1920s. B. The blues and jazz was quite popular in the 1920s and had a closely relation with African music. C. Immigrants affected America’s social diversity and it can be found in the change of the arts and culture at that time. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ D. The paintings which were created by Robert Henri and John Sloan may be about the beautiful scenery of the city. 59. What is some of the cultural elite’s attitude towards the works written by the writers who came from Europe? A. Critical.　　　　 B. Reserved.　　　　 C. Positive.　　　　 D. Objective. 60. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? A. Immigration and Diversity in America B. American Modern Culture and Art C. Famous American Artists and Writers D. The United States—A Developed Country B One day I was driving a group of friends to a family seminar (研讨会) in Holmes County, Ohio. The village of Berlin was about an hour from our home. The seminar is usually half a day except on Saturday. In my hurry, I left the house without cash and without food. I comforted myself with the thought that I could go without and it would allow me to concentrate more on the rich teaching that I would receive. It was a beautiful day and the drive was pleasant through countryside. I enjoyed conversation with my friends about the things of the Lord as we drove. When we arrived I found my place and settled in to enjoy the seminar. The morning passed swiftly and I noticed no hunger. When the noon hour came I went to the van (面包车) to spend some time alone with the Lord. On the church grounds and in the shade of the tree people began to open large picnic baskets. I knew it would be impossible to think about this feast going on in front of me. I started the van and drove into the village of Berlin. I found the Christian bookstore and spent some time browsing among the books. One of my favorite places on earth is a good bookstore. Standing there I sensed someone behind me. I turned and was shocked to see Lois standing there. She smiled “I couldn’t stand the thought of you going hungry so I brought you some money.” My heart welled up with love for her in that moment. We ate lunch and kissed goodbye. I went back to the seminar and she made the hour-long trip back home. The two things stand out in my mind. First, Lois would know that I was hungry so I would not have to go without food. Second, when she went to the church and saw I was gone she knew exactly where she would find me. 61. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Known And Loved B. A Family Seminar C. A Good Lunch D. Surprised And Interested 62. When did the author go for a family seminar? A. One day.　　　　B. On Friday.　　　　 C. On Saturday.　　　　D. On Sunday. 63. Why did the author spend some time in a bookstore? A. To read some books about the Lord. B. To meet his good friend—Lois. C. To buy some books for his friends. D. To kill the lunchtime in the bookstore. 64. The underlined words “welled up” in the second paragraph mean　　　. A. appeared suddenly　　　　B. became stronger　　　　C. beat fast　　　　D. felt content____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. According to Lois, the author　　　. A. could go well without one or two meals B. would share everything with his friends C. might stay in the church for the noon D. would spend his free time on books C Alexander Scott, who lived in Pennsylvania, is regarded as a hero because she thought of others before herself. Alex’s goal was to find a cure for people with cancer. Alexander Scott was four years old when she started her own lemonade (柠檬水) stand. While she was too weak to fight it off, she was still strong inside. Alex raised thousands of dollars for cancer research. Alex was born in 1996. When Alex was just a baby they found a tumor (肿瘤) on her back and then they removed it. Two days before Alexander Scott’s first birthday she was diagnosed with neroblastoma, a form of childhood cancer. Alex has tried so hard to fight her cancer. When Alex was four years old, she was trying to find a cure to help others. That’s when Alex had the idea to start her own lemonade stand. She opened her first lemonade stand in July of 2000. In her first year she raised $2,000. As word spread Alex started to get more and more donations from people. Alexander Scott has raised more than $900,000 for pediatric cancer. The kind of hero Alexander is hero to others near and far. While Alex was trying to fight off cancer, she raised over $700,000. Her goal was $1,000,000 for cancer. Most of it was from people that donated money to help find a cure for cancer. Another reason is that when people saw Alex started to have a lemonade stand to help others, they started to do the same thing. Today there are about 200 lemonade stands held to raise money for cancer. After Alex met her goal she’s probably going to save a lot of children and adults’ lives. That’s why people keep going on with her goal. Maybe we can meet her goal by donating money and helping others so you can find a cure for cancer. If you want to help Alex Scott you can click her own web site www.alexslemonade.com. There are a lot of pictures, and facts about Alex Scott. Sad but true Alex died on August 1, 2004 from neroblastoma cancer when she was 8 years old. 66. Alexander Scott was regarded as a hero　　　. A. because she started her own lemonade stand at four B. because she did a lot for cancer research C. because she fought against cancer for a life D. because she suffered a lot from cancer 67. She was diagnosed with cancer　　　. A. when she was just a baby at less than ten months. B. when she was barely past her first birthday. C. when she was almost twelve months. D. when she was managing her stand. 68. How did Alexander collect so much money? A. By selling lemonade at her stand. B. By setting up 200 lemonade stands around. C. By the donation from people. D. By being supported by her parents. 69. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ A. Her goal of $1,000,000 has been achieved. B. The money $1,000,000 is used for children and adults’ lives. C. Alexander is a brave and caring girl. D. People did a lot to help her. 70. Where will you read the passage? A. In a school newspaper. B. On a notice board. C. In a guide book. D. On the Internet. 第四部分　任务型阅读(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 WARNING: Holding a cellphone against your ear or storing it in your pocket may be dangerous to your health. This paraphrases (解释) a warning that cellphone manufacturers include in the small print that is often taken for granted when a new phone is purchased. Apple, for example, doesn’t want iPhones to come closer to you than 1.5 centimeters. Research In Motion, BlackBerry’s manufacturer, recommends 2.5 centimeters. If health issues arise from cellphone use, the results are serious. Voice calls—Americans chat on cellphones 2.26 trillion minutes annually—bring in $109 billion for the wireless carriers. Devra Davis, who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh, has published a book about cellphone radiation, “Disconnect.” The book surveys scientific research and concludes the question is not settled. Brain cancer is a concern that Ms. Davis examines. Over all, there has not been an increase in its incidence since cellphones arrived. But the average covers an increase in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group and a drop for the older population. “Most cancers have multiple causes,” she says, but she points to laboratory research that suggests low-energy radiation could damage cells that could possibly lead to cancer. Children are more vulnerable (易受伤害的) to radiation than adults, Ms. Davis and other scientists point out. Radiation that enters the brain of an adult only five centimeters will reach much deeper into the brains of children because their skulls are thinner and their brains contain more absorptive fluid. No studies have yet been completed on cellphone radiation and children, she says. Henry Lai, a research professor in the bioengineering department at the University of Washington, began laboratory radiation studies in 1980 and found that rats exposed to radiofrequency radiation had damaged DNA in their brains. Ms. Davis recommends using wired headsets or the phone’s speaker. Children should send text message rather than call, she said, and pregnant women should keep phones away from the abdomen (腹部). Topic Keep a certain (71)　　　　 from cellphones. Several (72)_____ A (n)(73)　　　 in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group. Low-energy radiation could (74)　　　cells possibly leading to cancer. Children are more (75)　　　to radiation. Rats to radiofrequency radiation had damaged DNA in their brains. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ A (n)(76)　　　 in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group. Low-energy radiation could cells possibly leading to cancer. Children are more (77)　　　to radiation. A (n)(78)　　　 in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group. Low-energy radiation could (79)　　　cells possibly leading to cancer. Children are more (80)　　　to radiation. People Make their warning markings larger. adults Using wired headsets or the phone’s speaker. Pupils Sending text messages instead of calling. Conclusion Users Pregnant women Keeping phones away from the abdomen. 第五部分　书面表达(满分 25 分) 81.请认真阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。 假设你是一位心理辅导老师, 你的一位学生因为考试成绩不好而向你求助。针对他的情 况, 请你以“Marks Do Not Mean Everything”为题, 写一篇短文开导他。 [写作内容] 1. 成绩好坏并不意味着一个学生的优劣; 2. 成绩可以通过自身的努力提高; 3. 要学会调整心态, 争取进步; 4. 只要自己付出, 就没有什么可后悔的。 [写作要求] 1. 必须使用 5 个句子介绍全部所给的内容; 2. 将 5 个句子组织连贯成一篇短文, 使用必要的连接词。 [评分标准] 句子结构准确, 信息内容完整, 篇章结构连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 2020 届江苏高考考前名师原创冲刺卷（3） 英 语 试 题 参 考 答 案 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 略 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 21-25.DAABB 26-30DDCCD 31-35DDCCD____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 36-40 BDCAC　　41-45 ADBCA　　46-50 CDBBD　　51-55 ABCAD 第三部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 56-60CBAAA 61-65ACDBD 66-70BCCAD 第四部分：任务型阅读（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 71. distance　72. proofs/arguments/reasons　73. increase　74. hurt/damage　　75. vulnerable　　 76. exposed 77. Measures/Solutions 78. Manufacturers/Producers 79. Average/Common 80. Children 第五部分：书面表达（满分 25 分） Marks Do Not Mean Everything It is common that many students’ parents and teachers consider marks as everything, but in fact, marks only show whether one gains more or less achievement in a certain period. It does not mean students who get high marks are top or excellent ones. What’s more, marks can be truly improved if you work hard at your lessons. However hard you feel at present, you will be happy in the future,so you should adjust your mind to reality and make up your mind to make progress. As a matter of fact, if you put your heart into your study, whatever the result is, there is nothing left for you to regret.