河南省洛阳市洛宁县 2019〜2020 年度高三 6 月大联考（三）
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上，
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman offer to do for the man?
A. Get him some coffee. B. Treat him to lunch. C. Look for his lunch box.
2.How much did Henry probably weigh a month ago?
A. 50 kg. B. 60 kg. C. 70 kg.
3.Where is the man going?
A. 5th Avenue. B. 6th Avenue. C. 8th Avenue.
4.What is the man ’ s opinion about soap operas?
A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Inspiring.
5.What are the speakers talking about?
A. A photographer. B. A vacation. C. A photo.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小
题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6.What did the man forget to list?
A. Sweaters. B. Scarves. C. T-shirts.
7.What is the woman doing?
A. Shopping with the man. B. Packing for a trip. C. Giving advice.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8.What does the man mainly do in his spare time?
A. He learns a language. B. He plays the piano. C. He does some sports.
9.Why did the man give up skating?
A. He lost interest in it.
B. He didn’t have enough time.
C. He got injured in his leg.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What is the problem with the woman?
A. She is worried about the exams. B. She has gained much weight. C She doesn’t feel very
well.
11.What advice does the man give the woman?
A. Drink less coffee. B. Eat more meat and fruits. C. Go to bed before 10:00 pm.
12.What exercise does the man recommend the woman to take?
A. Running. B. Dancing. C. Walking.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.What does the woman have to do to get scholarships?
A. Speak English well. B. Apply by Monday. C. Get the highest grades.
14.What is the man trying to do?
A. Make a survey. B. Help the woman. C. Make a complaint.
15.Which subject does the woman like best?
A. English. B. Math. C. Art.
16.What does the man think of the woman, s dream job?
A. Impractical. B. Perfect. C. Dull.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.What was the survey on?
A. Hotel services. B. Hotel rooms.
18.How many hotel staff were surveyed?
A. 400. B. 75. C. 39.
C. Hotel complaints.
19.What were most of the unusual complaints about?
A. Food. B. Rooms. C. Location.
20.Why did the man at a luxury hotel in London complain?
A. He didn’t get a discount.
B. The guest in the next room sneezed.
C. The room didn’t have a sea view.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将
该项涂黑。
A
World Book Day is an annual event which takes place on April 23rd in most places around
the world and on the first Thursday in March in the United Kingdom.
On World Book Day, children of all ages come together to appreciate reading. World
Book Day in the UK and Ireland is designed to encourage children to explore the pleasures
of books and reading by providing them with the opportunity to have a book of their own.
That’s why we send schools packs of Book Tokens(购书优惠券）and age-ranged World
Book Day Resource Packs full of ideas and activities and more information about how to get
involved in World Book Day.
WHAT HAPPENS?
Thanks to the generosity of National Book Tokens Ltd, publishers and booksellers, we
can send millions of book tokens to children and young people (some 15 million, in fact: that’ s one for nearly every child aged under eighteen in the country).
THEN...
They can take their book token to a local bookseller and can use it to pick one of TEN
(exclusive, new and completely free) books. Or, if they’d rather, they can use it to get £1 off
any book or audio book costing over £2.99 at a participating bookshop or book club.
HOW CAN YOU GET INVOLVED?
Look out for the new downloadable resource packs and visit our Resources section which
is full of exciting and fun resources based on favourite books, characters and authors. It’s all
about getting kids closer to the books and authors they already love, and letting them
discover more books and authors they’ll love every bit as much in the future.
CONTACT US
If you’ ve got any questions, problems, ideas or anything to share, whether it’ s about
your World Book Day book tokens, resources or anything else, the World Book Day Helpline
is only an email away. Please get in touch. Email wbd@education.co.uk We are committed to
protecting the privacy and security of our website visitors.
21.What is World Book Day in the UK and Ireland intended to do?
A. Sell books for the publishers and booksellers.
B. Inspire children to find the pleasures of books.
C. Encourage parents to buy books for the children.
D. Provide chances for children to read their stories out.
22.How much do you pay for a book priced at £2.99 at a participating bookshop with a book
token?
A. £l. B. £1.99. C. £2.99. D. £3.99.
23.What is the purpose of the text?
A. To advertise for a website. B. To entertain booklovers.
C. To share reading experience. D. To introduce World Book Day.
B
While John Bukaty specializes in live paintings at events around the world, he frequently
goes past public spaces that he thinks would be perfect for a large-scale art project. That’
s how he ended up painting a mural(笔画 ) that can be seen from space.
There was a large garage across from his Carondelet Street studio. While some may have
just seen a parking area, Bukaty saw a canvas(画布) and he spent a year daydreaming about
covering the space with art. By chance, Bukaty mentioned his thought to a friend who
happened to know the owner of the building. Happily for him. the building’s owner agreed
to the project, and Bukaty set to work.
He and a small team of assistants painted the mural, which stretches 130 feet by 100
feet, and filled in the image, which is based on an earlier painting of Bukaty’s. It took about
10 hours and 10 gallons of paint to create the piece. Since the project began around Mardi
Gras 2017, the mural took on a Carnival(狂欢节）theme, and the image of a woman wearing
a Mardi Gras mask with a feather took shape. Bukaty signed his name in two-foot letters.
The completed project was captured by Google Maps shortly after completion.
"Everybody loves it when they see it appear on Google Maps,” Bukaty said. “They think
it’s interesting. I still get some feedback from it. The idea of a satellite taking a picture of the
mural from space never occurred to Bukaty while he was working on it. While the project was a one-off, Bukaty doesn’t rule out working on another huge project in the future.
24.What do we know about John Bukaty?
A. He usually paints with his friends.
B. He thinks his paintings to be perfect.
C. He only paints murals in public places.
D. He has a unique perspective to see things.
25.What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A. The signature of John Bukaty.
B. The Purpose of painting the mural.
C. Detailed information about the mural.
D. Difficulties during the painting process.
26.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Google Maps helped finish the project.
B. Many people watched the painting on the spot.
C. Bukaty may decide to paint another huge mural.
D. Bukaty used a satellite to record his painting process.
27.What is the text mainly about?
A. A Large-scale Art Project. B. A World-famous Artist.
C. An Unforgettable Carnival. D. An Advanced Google Map.
C
The World Health Organization reports cancer is on the increase around the world. But
it says preventive measures can save the lives of millions of cancer sufferers over the next 10
years.
Since 2010, nearly every country in the world has seen an increase in the number of
cancer patients. The WHO reports one in six people will develop cancer in their lifetime. At
least 10 million people will die from the disease every year. If the current trend continues, new
cancer cases will rise by 60 percent by the year 2040. In low- and middle-income countries,
they will rise by more than 80 percent. Andre Ilbawi, WHO’ s technical officer in cancer
control, says more people are dying from cancer in poorer countries because they lack the
services and cancer control measures that richer countries have.
Ilbawi said that controlling the disease does not have to cost a lot. The WHO report
shows that by investing in cancer services, governments can save 7 million lives by 2030.
“And that is at the cost of $2.70 per person in low- income countries and $8.15 per person
in upper middle-income countries.” Ilbawi said. WHO says cancer does not have to be a
death sentence. Prevention works. Elisabete Weiderpass, director of the International Agency
for Research on Cancer, says there have been great improvements in research on cancer
prevention and treatment. These measures are successfully keeping many people alive who
otherwise would have died. An example of such a policy is one that reduces workers’ contact
with cancer-causing materials. Other examples are measures to control tobacco use ，
vaccination(接种疫苗）against cancer-causing infectious agents and testing for early stages
of cancer.
In its report, WHO describes a series of measures proven to help in preventing new
cancer cases. For example, it notes that tobacco-related diseases are responsible for 25
percent of cancer deaths. Deciding not to smoke, it says, save billions of dollars and millions of lives.
28. Why do new cancer cases rise quickly in poorer countries?
A. They are lacking in cancer services. B. They ’ ve got little access to food.
C. They pay no attention to their health. D. They are short of skilled doctors.
29.How does Elisabete Weiderpass show prevention policy works?
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples.
C. By making comparisons. D. By providing results.
30.What measure should be taken to prevent cancer?
A. Controlling tobacco use. B. Donating much money.
C. Reducing people’s contact. D. Testing the infectious causes.
31.What is the main idea of the text?
A. The cause of the death rate of cancer is being looked into.
B. Preventive measures should be taken to deal with cancers.
C. The number of cancer suffers is gradually decreasing.
D. Cancers are increasing but not a "Death Sentence".
D
If you are on a day out and fear that your mobile phone is running out of battery, Thorpe
Park’s idea can get rid of your worry. Riders on the park’s new attraction, The Walking
Dead, can now power your smartphones by screaming loudly. That’s because there are
devices on it that ‘harvest kinetic energy(动能).
All of the Walking Dead’s carriages have been fitted with the harvesting devices, which
not only suck up the energy of screams, but that from g-force too. The units are then removed
from the carriages by staff and put into an on-site mobile charging area. Thorpe Park said,
“If thrill-seekers are brave enough to open their eyes, they will see a set of LED lights in
blood red powering up as guests’ screams become louder... throughout the thrilling 90-
second experience.” The 188mm x 188mm x 67mm devices are jet black, combining its dark
and mysterious surroundings on the roller coaster. Designed and fitted by researchers at
Queen Mary University London and the engineering team at Thorpe Park Resort, the
technology took three months to accomplish from design to installation.
Thorpe Park Resort’s John Burton, who came up with the ride concept, said, “The
Walking Dead: The Ride is very scary, so it makes sense to be able to combine and use our
visitors’ screams to help solve a problem each and every one of us faces—losing the charge
on our mobiles.” Dr. Joe Briscoe, from Queen Mary University of London, said, “The system
uses a mini energy harvester to collect enough energy to charge a mobile phone. This is an
exciting concept that will undoubtedly be used more frequently in the future and prove
popular.”
32.What’s Thorpe Park’s new idea?
A. To set up a new attraction. B. To introduce a new roller coaster.
C. To sell mobile phones to the young. D. To power smartphones by screaming.
33.What does the underlined phrase “suck up” in the second paragraph mean?
A. Cut down. B. Show off. C. Take in. D. Keep up.
34.What do we know about the device?
A. It took three months to be ready for use.
B. It has become very popular in the parks.C. It uses a large harvester to collect energy.
D. It is fitted on the visitors while they are riding.
35.What does Dr. Joe Briscoe think of the device?
A. Unpractical. B. Promising. C. Absurd. D. Shocking.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
There’s a growing phenomenon called “medical tourism.” 36 One of those
million is documentary filmmaker Morgan Spurlock, who traveled to Bumrungrad
International Hospital in Bangkok, Thailand, for the latest episode of his CNN series, “Morgan
Spurlock Inside Man.”
37 Through his experience and in conversations with other travelers, Spurlock
discovered that, for some patients and some procedures, there are real advantages to medical
tourism.
1.World-class care
Not long ago, the reputation of overseas medical care was not reliable—third world
doctors whose training may not ha\ e met Western standards. Today, the best destination
hospitals in countries like Malaysia, India, Turkey and Thailand reportedly meet or exceed
Western standards. 38
2.Efficient services
The top destination hospitals are designed to be models of efficiency. At Bumrungrad,
each floor of the hospital has its own drugstore and own outpatient clinic, while a centralized
blood lab processes samples in an hour. An American patient, told Spurlock: “The most I’ve
ever sat waiting here has been 15 minutes. 39 Those brief waits feel even shorter when
the waiting room looks more like a five-star hotel than a hospital and your recovery room
has a view of the beach.
3.Lower costs
How incredible? According to data collected by AARP，a heart bypass(心脏搭桥）in the
United States typically runs S88,000. In Costa Rica, that figure drops to $31,500. Need a new
hip? $33,000 in the States and $12,400 in Thailand. 40 A good rule of thumb: if the
difference in cost to you is greater than $6,000, seeking care abroad will likely save you money.
A. Why fly halfway around the world for care?
B. Most of their doctors do post-graduate training overseas.
C. Paying the bill is about as simple as checking out of a hotel.
D. In the U.S., I’ ve sat up to two hours, waiting to get waited on.
E. Atypical nose job goes for $6,200 here but only $2,800 in Mexico.
F. Morgan Spurlock takes a look at medical tourism and flew to Thailand to have an operation.
G. In 2014, it is estimated that over a million Americans left the country to seek care abroad.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项，并 在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Professional cyclist Davide Martinelli has achieved a moral victory. Using his bike, he
helped 41 medicine to elderly residents and others 42 during the coronavirus pandemic.
The 43 is of great use in Lodetto, a hard-hit region of northern Italy. The village has
neither a drugstore nor a supermarket. Martinelli 44 a daily trip to Rovato, the next town
over, to 45 supplies. Martinelli joined up with a Facebook group called "Lodetto Solidale"
where those in need can place their 46 online, by phone or message. Martinelli receives
his 47 each night and maps out a route for the following day.
“I’ve got a bike and two legs in pretty good form, so 48 10 kilometers a day is no
big 49 ，” Martinelli said. “I wanted to help the people who 50 support me during
the season. It’s time to 51 to them.” Everyone in Lodetto knows who Martinelli is. Or
rather, they know who Martinelli’ s 52 is. That’s because Giuseppe Martinelli is one of
the most successful team directors in cycling, having 53 a handful of riders to Giro d ’
Italia wins. Davide Martinelli is also a(n) 54 of Giuseppe Martinelli ’ s Astana team—the
team that Lance Armstrong rode for in 2009.
Giuseppe Martinelli said he had 55 to do with his son’s enthusiastic action besides
56 fatherly advice: Be careful. Be safe. Don’ t 57 anyone. Use a mask and gloves when
you enter the drugstore.
Davide Martinelli said, “There ’ s a risk of infection when I 58 the drugstore, but
you can’ t always think about that. When you are 59 to do something, you've got to do
it without 60 it.”
41. A. sell B. deliver C. return D. show
42. A. in need B. at war C. in sight D. at ease
43. A. benefit B. effort C. service D. attitude
44. A. promises B. corrects C. expects D. makes
45. A. pick up B. set aside C. put away D. give out
46. A. awards B. requests C. problems D. findings
47. A. wishes B. goods C. orders D. answers
48. A. driving B. walking C. jumping D. riding
49. A. sense B. deal C. decision D. choice
50. A. always B. seldom C. once D. never
51. A. look forward B. give in C. look up D. give back
52. A. colleague B. referee C. father D. patient
53. A. selected B. guided C. employed D. witnessed
54. A. member B. director C. operator D. monitor
55. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
56. A. rejecting B. forgetting C. offering D. accepting
57. A. touch B. ignore C. follow D. greet
58. A. build B. enter C. call D. pass
59. A. supposed B. forced C. warned D. determined
60. A. over-doing B. over-taking C. over-thinking D. over-buying
第二节（共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式=
Brian Skerry, who has spent more than 10,000 hours underwater 61 (explore) the
world’s oceans with a camera, is the Rolex National Geographic Explorer of the Year for
2017. Since 1998, he 62 (be) a contract photographer for National Geographic Magazine covering a wide range of subjects. His uniquely-creative images tell 63 (story) that not
only celebrate the mystery and beauty of the sea, 64 help bring attention to the large
number of issues that endanger our oceans. His lectures are 65 (main) on photography
and conservation and he has authored 10 books. Skerry’s aim is 66 (create) images that
celebrate the sea yet highlight environmental problems.
Brian Skerry’s images of marine life help raise 67 (aware) and promote conservation
of the oceans. To capture those images, Brian has lived on the bottom of the sea, spent
months aboard fishing boats, and traveled in everything 68 snowmobiles to the Goodyear
airship. We want our families, for generations to come, to be able to rely on and enjoy our
oceans. This is 69 drives Brian. It’s about giving a voice to the sea and 70 (it) creatures,
many of which are endangered.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有 10 处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
刪除：把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
We were surprising when Wang Jian, one of my classmate, signed up to take part in the
3000-meter race. He was near-sighted, wear a pair of thick glasses. We all thought he was
not strong enough finish it but he insisted that he could. During the race, each step seems
difficult for him. He slipped, fell down and breaking his glasses. He stood up immediate and
kept on running. Seeing at this, everyone on the sports field cheered for her. Although he was
the last one to cross a finishing line, he was still the winner in our hearts.
第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）
假定你是李华。你想邀请你的英国朋友 Kevin 周六晚上去看 BBC 纪录片《北极故事》（Arctic
tale), 请用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.发出邀请；
2.介绍电影（主题：保护环境，呵护生命）；
3.请求回复。
注意：
1.词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
高三英语试题
参考答案
第一部分听力
1—5 BCABC 6—10 CCACC 11—15ACBBA 16—20ACAAC
第二部分阅读理解
A 篇
21—23 BBA
这是一篇应用文。在世界读书日到来之际的一个读书网站的广告。
21.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容“World Book Day in the UK and Ireland is
designed to encourage children to explore the pleasures of books and reading by providing
them with the opportunity to have a book of their own.”可知在英国和爱尔兰世界读书日是
为了鼓励孩子们找到读书的乐趣。故选 B 项。
22.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章内容 “Or, if they’ d rather, they can use it to get £1 off any
book or audio book costing over £2.99 at a participating bookshop or book club.” 可知答
案为 B。
23.【答案】A 推理判断题。根据文章各段落的小标题及最后一段内容可知这是一个读书网
站的广告。故选 A 项。
B 篇
24—27 DCCA
这是一篇记叙文。讲述了艺术家 John Bukaty 在一个车库停车场画了一幅巨大的壁画，
这幅巨大的壁画在太空被卫星捕捉到。
24.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容“While some may have just seen a parking
area, Bukaty saw a canvas(画布）and he spent a year daydreaming about covering the space
with art.” 可知 John Bukaty 是一个和别人在看待事物上视角不一样的人。故选 D 项。
25.【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章第三段内容可知整个段落在讲这幅壁画的大小，材料，主题
等具体的信息。故选 C 项。
26.【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段内容 “While the project was a one-off, Bukaty
doesn’t rule out working on another huge project in the future.” 可判断答案为 C 项。
27.【答案】A
【解析】主旨大意题。通读整篇文章内容可知这篇文章讲述的是艺术家 John Bukaty 在一个
车库停车场画了一幅巨大的壁画，这幅巨大的壁画在太空被卫星捕捉到这样一项巨大的艺术
工程。故选 A 项。
C 篇
28—31 ABAD
这是一篇说明文。讲述了癌症在全球范围内正在增长，预防措施可以在未来 10 年内挽
救数百万癌症 患者。
28.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容 “because they lack the services and cancer
control measures that richer countries have.” 可知答案为 A。
29.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段内容“These measures are successfully…” “An example
of such a policy is one…”和 “Other examples are measures...” 可知答案为 B。
30.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容“Other examples are measures to control tobacco
use”和最后一段内容 “WHO describes a series of measures proven to help in preventing
new cancer cases. For example，it notes that tobacco-related diseases are responsible for 25
percent of cancer deaths.”可知答案为 A。
31.【答案】D【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知文章讲述的是“癌症在全球范围内正在增长。预防
措施可以 在未来 10 年内挽救数百万癌症患者。”故答案为 D。
D 篇
32—35 DCAB
这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了在主题公园的过山车上安装一种装置，通过收集游客的尖
叫并把尖叫声转化成电能，给游客的手机充电。
32.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容“Thorpe Park Resort’ s John Burton, who
came up with the ride concept, said, “The Walking Dead: The Ride is very scary ， so it
makes sense to be able to combine and use our visitors’ screams to help solve a problem
each and every one of us faces—losing the charge on our mobiles.”可知答案为 D。
33.【答案】C
【解析】词义猜测题。根据该短语所在的这句话“All of the Walking Dead’ s carriages have
been fitted with the harvesting devices，which not only suck up the energy of screams，but
that from g-force too.” 里的 harvest 可判断答案为 C。
34.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的最后一句话“the technology took three months to
accomplish from design to installation.” 可知答案为 A。
35.【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容“ “The system uses a mini energy harvester
to collect enough energy to charge a mobile phone. This is an exciting concept that will
undoubtedly be used more frequently in the future and prove popular.” 可判断答案为 B。
七选五阅读
36—40 GABDE
这是一篇说明文。讲述了 medical tourism 的好处。
36.【答案】G
【解析】文章结构题。该空前一句话说有一种“medical tourism”现象和后一句话“One of
those million is documentary filmmaker Morgan Spurlock,” 中的 those million 可判断答案
为 G。
37.【答案】A
【解析】文章结构题。考查段落的主题句，根据后面内容“Spurlock discovered that, for some
patients and some procedures，there are real advantages to medical tourism.” Spurlock 发
现 medical tourism 是有一 些好处的。故选 A。
38.【答案】B
【解析】文章结构题。根据该空后一句话 “Today，the best destination hospitals in countries
like Malaysia, India，Turkey and Thailand reportedly meet or exceed Western standards.”
在马来西亚，印度，土耳其，泰国，医疗水平赶上或者超过了西方水准，故选 B
39.【答案】D
【解析】文章结构题。根据该空前一句话 “：The most I’ ve ever sat waiting here has been
15 minutes.”在这里我最长等待 15 分钟，选项 D 是和前面的对比，在美国我要等待两个小
时。
40.【答案】E
【解析】文章结构题。本段讲述的是费用问题。故选 E。第三部分语言知识运用
41—45 BACDA 46—50 BCDBA 51—55 DCBAD 56—60 CABDC
完形填空 41.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。帮助给上了年纪的居民和其他需要帮助的人送药。deliver 运送。
42.【答案】A
【解析】考查介词短语。解析同上 in need 需要帮助，在困难中 43.【答案】C
【解析】考查名词。在 Lodetto,这种服务是非常有用的。service 服务。
44.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词。固定搭配 make a trip 旅行。
45.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语。去另一个城镇取物资。
46.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词。人们把它们的要求发布在网上。request 请求。
47.【答案】C
【解析】考查名词。Martinelli 每天晚上接收订单，制定第二天的路线。 order 订单。
48.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词。根据前一句话 I’ ve got a bike and two legs in pretty good form 可知
作者是骑行。
49.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词。每天骑行 10 公里不是什么大事。no big deal 没什么大不了的。
50.【答案】A
【解析】考查副词。我想帮助这些在赛季总是支持我的人们。always 总是。
51.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词短语。根据前文 I wanted to help the people who 50 support me during
the season.我想帮助这些在赛季总是支持我的人们，是时间回报他们了。give back 回报。
52.【答案】C
【解析】考查名词。根据后文 Giuseppe Martinelli said he had 55 to do with his son' s
enthusiastic action besides 56 fatherly advice:中的 son 和 fatherly 提示可知答案为 C。
53.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。指导了很多骑行者赢得了比赛。guide 指导。
54.【答案】A
【解析】考查名词。Davide Martinelli 也是 Giuseppe Martinelli ’ s Astana team 团队的一个
成员。
55.【答案】D
【解析】考查代词。Giuseppe Martinelli 说他除了给他儿子父亲般的建议外，他和他儿子的
热情没有关系。
56.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词。解析同上 offer 提供。
57.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词。根据前面 Be careful. Be safe.可知此空为 touch。不要触碰任何人。
58.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。进人药店的时候有感染的风险〇 enter 进人。
59.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词。当你决心做事情的时候，不要过多的考虑，只管去做。60.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词。解析同上。
语篇填空
61. exploring 62. has been 63. stories 64. but 65. mainly
66. to create 67. awareness 68. from 69. what 70. its
这是一篇记叙文。讲述了 Brian Skerry 在水下 10000 多个小时拍摄水下生物而获奖。
61 .【答案】exploring
【解析】考查非谓语动词〇 spend time doing sth.花时间做某事。
62.【答案】has been
【解析】考查时态。时间状语 Since 1998,主句用现在完成时。
63 .【答案】stories
【解析】考查名词的复数形式。从句中的谓语动词 celebrate 是复数谓语动词形式，所以用
story 的复数。 64.【答案】but
【解析】考查连词。not only…but (also)…不仅…而且…。
65 .【答案】mainly
【解析】考查副词。他的演讲主要是关于摄影和对自然环境的保护。
66.【答案】to create
【解析】考查非谓语动词。主语是 aim 时表语常用不定式形式。
67.【答案】awareness
【解析】考查形容词的名词形式。提升保护海洋的意识。
68.【答案】from
【解析】考查介词。此处为固定搭配 from…to…从…到…。
69.【答案】what
【解析】考查名词性从句。这就是驱使 Brian 的事情。
70.【答案】its
【解析】考查代词。此处为物主代词。
第四部分写作 短文改错
We were surprising when Wang Jian, one of my classmate，signed up to take part in the
surprised classmates
3000-meter race. He was near-sighted, wear a pair of thick glasses. We all thought he was
wearing
not strong enough ∧ finish it but he insisted that he could. During the race, each step seems
to seemed
difficult for him. He slipped, fell down and breaking his glasses. He stood up immediate and
broke immediately
kept on running. Seeing at this, everyone on the sports field cheered for her. Although he was
him
the last one to cross^ finishing line, he was still the winner in our hearts, the
the
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Kevin,
Good news for you! Knowing that you are interested in BBC documentary, I’ d like to
invite you to see a film this weekend.Arctic Tale is being shown these days, aiming to raise people’ s awareness of protecting
the environment and taking care of life. Many people like to see it, especially families with
children and it has received a wide range of positive reviews. Shall we go to watch the film if
you are available? How about this Saturday evening? Please contact me at your earliest
convenience so that I can book the tickets in advance.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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