人教版九年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Unit 2

1 人教版九年级英语上册单元测试题及答案 Unit 2 第二卷　笔试部分(95 分) 六、单项选择。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 26. Stephen Hawking, a great scientist, died ____ the morning of March 14, 2018. A. on B. in C. at D. of 27. —It seems that you don't know much about Wuhan City. —You're right. I'm a ____ here. A. stranger B. relative C. patient D. partner 28. —The little boy's parents have been ____ for two years in a traffic accident, and he has to live alone. —What a poor boy! Let's do something for him. A. wise B. sleepy C. angry D. dead 29. —Look! There's an old woman ____ on the road. —Oh, yes, it's too dangerous. Let's go and help her. A. laying B. lying C. lain D. laid 30. —Do you know the man who is making a speech? —Yes. He is such a successful businessman that all the people in the town ____ him. A. remind B. think C. consider D. admire 31. —All of my classmates have passed the English test. —____ exciting the news is! A. How B. What C. What an D. How an 32. —I wonder ____ or not John can attend the meeting tomorrow. —He can't because he has gone abroad on business. A. if B. whether C. that D. why 33. —It seems that you have ____ a lot of weight, Wendy. 2 —Yes. I'm too busy to do exercise these days. A. put on B. put up C. turned on D. turned up 34. —The doctor warns you ____ too much time on the Internet. —Oh, Mom, I won't. I have seen that it's bad for me to spend too much time on the Internet. A. to spend B. not to spend C. spending D. not spending 35. —It's World Sleep Day today. Let's talk about sleep. —____. Many people have a sleep problem now. A. No problem B. Have a good night C. Sounds like fun D. Sorry to hear that 七、完形填空。(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) The Spring Festival is one of the most important holidays in China. Last year, I had the chance (机会) to __36__ it with a family of one of my dear Chinese friends in a little town in China. The__37__was interesting. I arrived after my friend's family had__38__their house, and done their shopping, so they were kind of__39__. My friend showed me around the town every day. On New Year's Eve, I__40__ a big meal with my friend's family. We watched a special show on TV. As I__41__understand Chinese well, the time seemed to pass very slowly. When midnight came, everyone in the house shouted in__42__. Every morning in the following days I__43__to the sounds of firecrackers (鞭炮) as early as 5 a. m. Then my friend took me to visit__44__relatives. They usually__45__us to stay for dinner. We once happened to see a lion dance on the street. Every shop owner was__46__ if the “lions” stopped by their shop, __47__that usually means good luck will come. Before I left, my friend's parents handed me a red envelope (信封) __48__some money in it. The father said it was to protect me on the road，__49__me good luck and wish me a happy new year. I felt like I was part of the__50__， though I couldn't chat with the parents at all. 3 36. A. keep B. meet C. spend D. study 37. A. plan B. feeling C. decision D. experience 38. A. built B. cleaned C. checked D. changed 39. A. relaxed B. shocked C. safe D. shy 40. A. ordered B. enjoyed C. offered D. discovered 41. A. needn't B. shouldn't C. couldn't D. mustn't 42. A. surprise B. worry C. loneliness D. excitement 43. A. woke up B. set up C. gave up D. put up 44. A. my B. his C. our D. its 45. A. invited B. allowed C. helped D. reminded 46. A. afraid B. bored C. tired D. happy 47. A. or B. but C. though D. because 48. A. of B. for C. with D. from 49. A. pay B. bring C. buy D. cause 50. A. luck B. year C. family D. tradition 八、阅读理解。(每小题 2 分，共 30 分) A The Dragon Boat Festival is a folk festival which has a history of more than two thousand years. It is also named Duanwu Festival. There are many activities on the day. The dragon boat race The dragon boat race is an important competition during the festival. People hold dragon boat races in the river to remember the poet, Qu Yuan. Now, the dragon boat race is a traditional activity for Chinese people. Sweet­smelling bags During the Dragon Boat Festival, children usually wear sweet­smelling bags to avoid (避免) bad things. In some areas of China, a sweet­smelling bag is also used as a symbol of love between lovers. 4 The Girl' s Day A long time ago, a married daughter would return to her parents' home during the Dragon Boat Festival. So the Dragon Boat Festival is also called the Girl's Day. Eating rice dumplings Eating rice dumplings is also a custom for Chinese people. The rice dumpling is a kind of food with different designs and styles. For thousands of years, the custom of eating rice dumplings has been popular in China and has spread to Korea, Japan and countries in Southeast Asia. 51. The Dragon Boat Festival is called____. A. the Spring Festival B. the Shangyuan Festival C. the Mid­Autumn Festival D. the Duanwu Festival 52. What should Chinese do during the Dragon Boat Festival? ①Take part in a dragon boat race. ②Wear sweet­smelling bags. ③Eat delicious noodles. ④Throw water at each other. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④ 53. In order to____， people hold dragon boat races. A. admire a famous scientist B. have a good luck C. remember Qu Yuan D. celebrate the harvest (收获) 54. During the Dragon Boat Festival, children usually wear sweet­smelling bags to avoid____. A. good things B. bad things C. funny things D. exciting things 5 55. Rice dumplings____. A. can express love between lovers B. are eaten to avoid bad things C. have different designs and styles D. are only eaten in China B It was Mother's Day. A man stopped his car at a flower shop to order some flowers. He wanted the shopkeeper to send the flowers to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away. As he got out of his car, he found a young girl sitting on the road crying. He asked her what was wrong and she answered, “I want to buy a red rose for my mother, but I only have seventy­five cents. A rose costs two dollars. ” The man smiled and said, “Come into the shop with me, and I'll buy you a rose. ” He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mother's flowers. As they were leaving, he offered to drive the girl home. She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother. ” She brought him to a cemetery (墓地), where she placed the rose on the grave. The man was moved. He returned to the flower shop, picked up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mother's house. Today is the day for your mother. Send a flower to your kind and beautiful mother. 56. The man went to the shop to____. A. help the girl B. order some flowers C. buy some food D. sell some flowers 57. The man's mother lived ____ away from him. A. 2 kilometers B. 200 kilometers C. 200 miles D. 20 miles 58. The girl was crying on the road because ____. A. she was hungry 6 B. she couldn't buy a rose C. she couldn't find her way home D. she couldn't buy some food 59. After the man bought the girl a rose, they went to ____ together. A. the cemetery B. the girl's home C. his mother's house D. the flower shop 60. From the passage we can infer (推断) that ____. A. the girl loved her flowers very much B. the girl loved her mother very much C. the girl sent the flower to the man D. the shopkeeper sent the flowers to the man's mother C “May we all be blessed with longevity. Though miles apart，we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together(但愿人长久，千里共婵娟)，” wrote Su Shi， a poet during the Song Dynasty，in his well­known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe. The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar(阴历). On this day，people celebrate the Mid­Autumn Festival. It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country. In ancient China ， that day was a harvest festival because crops( 庄 稼 )were harvested during that period. It was a time for relaxation and celebration. Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries，families also try to get together for the Mid­Autumn Festival in China. Usually，no matter how faraway or how busy they are，people will try to return home for the celebration. The Mid­Autumn Day has its own special food just as other traditional Chinese holidays. People eat mooncakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon. The full moon and mooncakes stand for family reunion(团聚). With the beautiful moon up in the sky，people sit together，enjoy the full moon， 7 eat mooncakes and fruit ，share stories ，and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live far. 61. Who was the poem in Paragraph One written for? A. Su Shi. B. Su Zhe. C. Su Xun. D. Su Xiaomei. 62. Why was the Mid­Autumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China? A. Because the moon is at its brightest on that day. B. Because it was a time to relax. C. Because crops were harvested during that period. D. Because the Mid­Autumn Festival is the most popular festival. 63. Which festival is the Mid­Autumn Festival like? A. Christmas Day. B. Easter. C. Thanksgiving Day. D. Halloween. 64. What do the full moon and mooncakes stand for? A. Family reunion. B. Best wishes. C. Happy life. D. Moving stories. 65. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Thanksgiving Day is one of the Western festivals. B. The Mid­Autumn Festival has been popular around the world. C. People will try to return home to celebrate the Mid­Autumn Festival. D. People enjoy the full moon, eat mooncakes and fruit and share stories on the Mid­Autumn Festival. 九、阅读还原。有一项多余。(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) Chongyang Festival is also called Double Ninth Festival. It is held on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month. During the festival, Chongyang cake and chrysanthemum wine are the traditional food. Climbing mountains and admiring beautiful chrysanthemums are interesting events. 66. ________ It has two layers(层)with nuts and jujubes(枣)between them. Since the cake in Chinese is pronounced “ gao ” meaning “ high ”， people consider climbing a high mountain to be the same as eating cakes. They hope that they can 8 make progress in the following days after eating the cake. 67. ________ . Drinking chrysanthemum wine is an important part of the festival. Chrysanthemums have the function of an antitoxin(抗毒素)and can drive the evil(邪 恶)away. 68. ________ 69. ________ Many well­known poems were created to describe the scene and feeling of mountain climbing. Now, family relatives or good friends gather to climb mountains to enjoy the beautiful scenery and share the happiness of the holiday with each other. 70. ________ A. People believe that drinking chrysanthemum wine can treat and prevent diseases. B. Because “high” means that one improves to a higher level. C. It is a pleasure to have a relaxing day in a natural setting. D. Chongyang cake is a kind of steamed(蒸的)cake. E. It is said that climbing to a high mountain can prevent diseases. F. Many people go climbing on that day to create poems. 十、词汇运用。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) A)根据句意及汉语提示完成下列单词。 71. As a writer, Lu Xun was especially famous for his short __________(小说). 72. The man looks sad because someone __________ (偷) his mobile phone just now. 73. I really ____________ (欣赏) people who can work in such difficult conditions. 74. My baby sister weighed eight and a half ____________ (磅) at birth. 75. My teacher often ____________ (提醒) me to do my homework carefully. B)根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示完成单词。 76. Christmas is one of the ____________(tradition) holidays in the West. 77. All of us don't know if she was ____________ (die) or alive. 78. I have met Anna before, but her friend is a complete ____________ (strange) to me. 79. She sat by the fire and felt the ____________ (warm) spread through her body. 80. These machines have ____________ (lie) idle (闲置的) since the factory closed. 9 十一、根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 81. 我认为打扮成卡通人物很有趣。 I think it's fun ________________________ cartoon characters. 82. Tina 总是在晚饭前帮妈妈把刀叉摆放在桌上。 Tina always helps Mom ____________ the knives and forks on the table before dinner. 83. 精彩的是，他用一句英语谚语结束了他的演讲。 It was wonderful that he ____________ his speech with an English saying. 84. 当我看到这张旧照片时，它使我想起了我的小学语文老师。 When I saw the old photo, it ________________my Chinese teacher in the primary school. 85. 他只关心自己能否取得好成绩，从不友好地对待他的同学。 He only ________________ whether he can get good grades. He never treats his classmates nicely. 十二、书面表达。(15 分) 假如你叫李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 很想了解中国的传统节日——元宵节。 请你根据以下提示内容，给他写一封电子邮件介绍一下元宵节的情况。 时间 每年农历正月十五 象征 团圆，新的一年合家幸福，寄托了人们对未来生活的 美好愿望 活动 出门赏月、观看灯展、猜灯谜、吃元宵、合家团聚 参考词汇：农历 the lunar calendar; 团圆 reunion Dear Tom， The Lantern Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 10 Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 第二卷　笔试部分 六、26. A　解析： 句意：斯蒂芬·霍金，一个伟大的科学家，于 2018 年 3 月 14 日早晨离世。表示“在具体的某一天的早上”，用介词 on。故选 A。 27. A　28. D 29. B　解析：考查 There is sb. doing sth. 结构。 30. D 31. A　解析：本题考查感叹句，修饰形容词 exciting，故选 How。 32. B　解析：考查宾语从句的引导词，根据 wonder 词义可知从句表疑问， 又因为从句中的 or not 只能与 whether 搭配。故选 B。 33. A 34. B　解析：考查 warn sb. (not) to do sth. 的用法。结合句意，可知选 B 项。 35. C 七、36～40：CDBAB 41～45：CDABA 46～50：DDCBC 八、51～55：DACBC 56～60：BCBAB 61～65：BCCAB 九、66～70：DBAEC 十、A)71. novels 72. stole 73. admire 74. pounds 75. reminds B)76. traditional 77. dead 78. stranger 79. warmth 80. lain 十一、81. to dress up as 82. (to) lay out 83. ended up 11 84. reminded me of/made me think of 85. cares about 十二、One possible version: Dear Tom， The Lantern Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on January 15th of the lunar calendar every year. People believe that the full moon is a symbol of reunion and they hope that all the family will be happy in the new year. On this day people usually go back home to get together, enjoying a large meal with sweet dumplings with their family. At night, they admire the full moon. Especially, people, the old and the young, go out to watch lantern shows and guess lantern riddles. The lanterns are in different colors and shapes. They are very beautiful. Yours， Li Hua