人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题Unit 6

1 人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题 Unit 6 第二卷　笔试部分(100 分) 五、单项填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 21. Bill is taking the old boxes away because they ____ too much room. A. pick up B. put up C. stand up D. take up 22. Shangqiu­Hefei­Hangzhou high speed railway will be put into use soon. Then there ____ more visitors to our Hefei. A. are going to have B. will have C. are going to be D. is going to be 23. Project Hope (希望工程) started in 1989. It helped many poor children to get ____. A. education B. information C. vacations D. competitions 24. With the development of the Internet, it becomes more difficult for hot stars to have their own ____ space than before. A. personal B. physical C. foreign D. famous 25. Students Times is a ____ newspaper. It comes out every Tuesday. A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly 26. After reading the article, ____ the differences between Chinese high schools and American high schools with your classmates. A. choose B. expect C. discuss D. look 27. The teacher asked the students to read the story quickly and then ____ the main idea of it. A. write down B. cut down C. bring out D. come out 28. —Mom, I ____ my room when I get back from school. —You'd better remember your words. 2 A. tidy B. tidied C. am tidying D. am going to tidy 29. ____ Lucy and Lily are sisters, they don't have much in common. A. If B. When C. Though D. Because 30. —To be a good cook, I'm going to go to a cooking school. —____. A. Sounds like a good plan B. No problem C. Yes, you're right D. Not really 六、完形填空(共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) A In a large house lived a young man. He __31__ in the afternoon. Later, he ate his meal and then lay (躺) in __32__ again. He had a parrot (鹦鹉) named Polly. Polly watched this __33__ man every day. And she was worried about him. One day Polly asked the young man, “Don't you get __34__ of lying in bed all day and all night? The sun came up hours ago. And people have finished half their day's work. Why are you so lazy？” The young man answered, “Every morning, when I wake up, two __35__ whisper (私 语) in my ears. One of them is Hard Work and the other is Laziness. Hard Work says, ‘Wake up! There are a lot of things to __36__ today. Time is passing by, and don't __37__ all of it sleeping. ' But Laziness says, ‘It isn't __38__ to get up so early. Sleep some more. Why should you __39__ while (当……时) there are others working hard？' I listen to both my friends. All my __40__ goes by like that. And so I keep lying in bed for a long time and never get tired. ” 31. A. found out B. made up C. woke up D. brought out 32. A. sofa B. bed C. chair D. table 33. A. lazy B. hard­working C. funny D. serious 34. A. comfortable B. relaxed 3 C. happy D. tired 35. A. sisters B. teachers C. friends D. brothers 36. A. finish B. eat C. think D. feel 37. A. plan B. take C. make D. spend 38. A. terrible B. interesting C. necessary D. dangerous 39. A. sleep B. work C. laugh D. walk 40. A. mind B. money C. health D. time B I'm thinking about what I'm going to do this summer. Maybe I'll get a job. If I get a job, I'll have __41__ money to buy some new things. Maybe I'll buy some new clothes. I'd like to have some new dresses __42__ I start school again in September. Or I can buy some books, or some music CDs. I really love jazz(爵士乐). I could buy some more CDs __43__ my jazz collection(作品集). Or I can use the money __44__ tennis lessons. I play tennis __45__， but I'd like to learn to play it better. Or maybe I can use the money to pay for the piano lessons. I'd like to learn to play it. If I don't get a job this summer, I'll visit my grandparents in San Francisco. They live in a beautiful old house __46__ the beach. That will be fun. My grandparents are always very nice to me. They'll let me sleep late. I won't __47__ get up before 10 o'clock every day. I'll eat delicious food because my grandmother is a good __48__. She always cooks my favorite food. I'll also go to the __49__ with my grandparents. I like swimming in the sea. My grandparents like to go to the museum but I don't enjoy the museum so much, so maybe I'll __50__ to watch TV. 41. A. less B. many C. a few D. enough 42. A. because B. unless C. when D. if 4 43. A. for B. with C. at D. as 44. A. to teach B. to pay for C. to spend D. to buy 45. A. very good B. very well C. better D. best 46. A. in B. under C. near D. to 47. A. be able to B. have to C. must D. may 48. A. cook B. doctor C. pilot D. teacher 49. A. museum B. San Francisco C. shop D. beach 50. A. travel around the world B. go to college C. stay at home D. lie on the beach 七、补全对话(有两项多余) (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分) A: What are you going to do after high school, Alice? B: I'm going to go to college. A: 51. ________ B: I'm going to study music. I was interested in music when I was very young. A: 52. ________ B: My favorite musician is Mozart. I think he is the most talented musician in history. A: 53. ________ B: Yes. I can play all of his music. A: Really? I have a piano in my room. 54. ________ B: Sure, but I would like to play it later. I want to have lunch first. I'm really hungry. A: OK. There is a nice restaurant next to my house. It has great noodles. B: 55. ________ A: No, they are quite cheap. You can get a big bowl of noodles for only eight yuan. B: Sounds great! A. Can you play his music? 5 B. How are you going to do that? C. What are you going to study in college? D. Are they expensive? E. What do you want to be when you grow up? F. Who is your favorite musician? G. Would you like to play the piano for me? 八、阅读理解(共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分) A The New Year is coming. Do you have any resolutions for the New Year? Let's see a dog's resolutions. 2020 New Year's Resolutions 6 1. Be a brave dog in the house. At least stop letting Mimi, the cat, push me around. 2. I will not eat Mimi's food, before or after she eats it. 3. Remember not to stand up after sleeping under the coffee table. 4. Remember not to put my toys behind the fridge. 5. Never eat fish and other seafood, or I will die. 6. I will not eat Dad's socks or pens. 7. Keep an eye on the dog Piggy. Never let him take my meat away. 8. We don't have a doorbell. I will not bark (叫) when I hear one ring on TV. 9. I will not wake Mom up by touching her with my cold and wet nose. 10. Mom and Dad are in bed and I have to sleep on the floor. 56. Where does the dog put his toys? A. Under the coffee table. B. Behind the fridge. C. On the sofa. D. On Mom's bed. 57. What can make the dog die? A. Some seafood. B. Dad's socks. C. Dad's pens. D. Mimi's food. 58. When does the dog usually bark? A. When he sees a cat. B. When he smells strangers (陌生人). C. When he walks outside. D. When he hears a doorbell ring on TV. 59. What can we learn about the dog from the passage? A. He likes playing with the cat. B. Piggy is his best friend. C. He has a cold and wet nose. 7 D. He likes to sleep on the floor. B My dream has come true. Now I'm studying in a good college in London. On the first day of school, I met my classmate Rose, an old woman. “Why are you in college at such an age？” I asked her. She answered, “I always dreamed of having a college education in the past and now I'm successful！” We became friends quickly. At the end of the term, I invited Rose to make a speech (演讲) to our basketball team. I'll never forget what she taught us. She said, “There are some secrets (秘诀) of staying young and being happy. You have to laugh and find happiness every day. You must have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you will find life boring. There is a big difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn't need any talent or ability. To grow up, you must always find the chance to change. Have no regrets (遗憾). The people who are afraid of death are those with regrets. ” At the end of the year, Rose finished her college. One week after graduation (毕业), Rose passed away (去世) in her sleep. I will never forget the great woman. 60. From the passage we know that Rose ____. A. went to college at an old age B. was a teacher in a college C. was afraid of death D. had some regrets in her life 61. The writer once invited Rose to ____. A. have dinner B. go to a party C. play basketball D. give a talk 62. What does the word “ability” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 训练 B. 方法 C. 途径 D. 能力 63. What is the best title of the passage? A. Enjoy Your Life with Dreams B. It's Too Old to Learn C. Don't Be Afraid of Death 8 D. How to Get Good Grades C Two workers started working for a farmer ten years ago. They both worked very hard. The farmer was very happy. Now the workers decide to leave. The farmer says, “You two did very well in the past. Now I have one last thing for you to do. Please make a rope (绳子) for me. It can be any size and any length (长度). ” When the first worker goes to make his rope, he thinks, “I work so hard for the farmer these years. I'll take it easy today. ” He then makes a rope. It's thin and short. When the second worker goes to make his rope, he thinks, “The farmer is good to me these years. I will make the best rope for him. ” Then he makes a strong and long rope. The next day, the two workers give their ropes to the farmer. The farmer looks at the ropes and says, “Come with me. ” The farmer takes them to his room. There are gold coins (金币) and many other good things. “Take your ropes. Anything the rope can tie (系上), you can take. Then you are free to leave，” the farmer says. So the second worker leaves with many good things, and the other leaves with only a few things. 64. What does the first worker mean by the underlined words? A. He will make a bad rope. B. He won't work too hard. C. He is good at making ropes. D. He will finish the work in a short time. 65. We can guess that the second worker makes a strong and long rope to ____. A. make the best rope B. let the farmer thank him C. thank the farmer D. get more good things 66. What can we know from the passage? A. The two workers make the ropes together. B. The farmer is bad to the first worker. 9 C. The two workers leave the farm happily. D. The gold coins are in the farmer's room. 67. Which may be the best title for this passage? A. More Hard Work, More Pay B. Every Man Has His Price C. Every Little Helps D. Behind Bad Luck Comes Good Luck D 2021 is coming and Daniel wonders how this year will be. He certainly hopes it will be another successful year for him. During the past year, Daniel used his time in the best way he could. He read a lot，so he felt he has more knowledge than before. He learnt how to cook and play the musical keyboard，and discovered another talent(才能)－writing poems in English. He also had a trip to his favourite mountain area in the south. Yes, he achieved his dreams and everything he planned for the last year. His plan for the new year is to continue what he is doing. He is ready to study hard and get high marks so that he can go to a good college. He hasn't decided yet what he wants to be in the future. He likes science. Yet, becoming a successful teacher is his biggest dream. He hopes next year he can spend the New Year's Day with his grandparents. He still remembers the past New Year's Day when they had great times, staying up late, playing games and eating delicious food. He hopes the good old days will come back. 68. What do we know about Daniel? A. He likes going to concerts. B. He made full use of his time during the past year. C. He helps to sell books in bookstores. D. He wants to be a cook in the future. 69. What is the meaning of the underlined words“he achieved his dreams”？ A. He liked dreams. B. His dreams came true. C. He dreamed a lot. 10 D. His dreams disappeared. 70. What is Daniel? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. D. A reporter. 71. Daniel's biggest dream is being ____. A. a popular cook B. a famous scientist C. a great poet D. a successful teacher 72. What is Daniel's hope for the next New Year's Day? A. Writing poems for his parents. B. Staying with his grandparents for the holiday. C. Playing the piano in the concert hall. D. Having a trip to his favourite mountain area. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 E In China, the lion dance has a history of more than 1，000 years. It is usually played when people celebrate the new year. It is popular not only in the country but also among overseas Chinese. “Lion dance performances can be seen in our hometown whenever people celebrate holidays，”says Deng, 29, who was born in a village in Tengxian County, Guangxi. He learned to practice kung fu as a child and joined a local lion dance team when he was 8. “I was excited at the performers' wonderful skills. Their movement from pole(杆子)to pole made me feel they were flying，” says Deng. “Falling from the poles is normal for beginners. You just climb up again and again to practice，” Deng says. “It's about courage(勇气), patience(耐心)and hard work. ” In 2008, he met Chung To­yan, the director of the Bilintang Lion Dance Troupe. Chung invited Deng to join. Deng is now the head coach of the company of about 300 members. The company has 10 branches(分部)in the country, including Shenzhen, Shanghai, Chengdu and Sichuan. 73. How did Deng feel about the performers' performance? (不超过 5 个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 11 74. What may happen to the beginners who learn to play lion dance? (不超过 10 个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 75. When did Deng join a local lion dance team? (不超过 5 个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 九、单词拼写(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 76. The lazy boy, Eric, made a p______(承诺) but his parents didn't believe him. 77. Dale and Dave both like math and they dream of being s________(科学家). 78. One of my h________(爱好) is riding a horse on the farm. 79. Last Sunday, Tony and Lucy cleaned the big house by t________(他们自己). 80. My brother wants to be an excellent d________(司机) when he grows up. 十、书面表达(共 20 分) “梦想是成功的基石。” 每个人都有自己的梦想工作。你的梦想工作是什么？请写一 篇英语短文来告诉大家吧。 提示: 1. What's your dream job? 2. Why are you going to be a(n)…？ 3. How are you going to do that? 要求: 1. 词数不少于 80。 2. 上述要点要全部包括，可适当发挥。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 第二卷　笔试部分 五、21. D　解析：句意：比尔正在搬走旧盒子，因为它们占用了太多的空间。take up 意为“占用”。故选 D。 22. C　解析：句意：商合杭高铁马上就要投入使用了。那时会有更多的游客 来合肥。将会有： there is/are going to be 或 there will be; more visitors 作 主语应用复数， 故选 C。 23. A 24. A　解析：句意：随着互联网的发展，对于当红明星而言，拥有他们自己 12 的私人空间比以前更难了。 25. B　26～30：CADCA 六、A)31～35：CBADC　36～40：ADCBD B)41～45：DCABB　46～50：CBADC 七、51～55：CFAGD 八、A)56～59：BADC　 B)60～63：ADDA　 C)64～67：BCDA D)68～72：BBADB E)73. Excited. 　74. They may fall from the poles. 75. When he was 8. 九、76. promise　77. scientists　78. hobbies 79. themselves　80. driver 十、One possible version： Each person has a dream. My dream job is to be an excellent teacher. I think teachers can teach students many things to make them successful in the future. I think it is a pleasure to try my best to make my students learn knowledge as much as possible. That would help them get a bright future. Now many children in poor areas can't get good education. I dream of being an excellent teacher who can help them open up their mind and get a nice future. So from now on, I must work hard to achieve my dream.