外研版九年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Module 10

1 外研版九年级英语上册单元测试题及答案 Module 10 　　　　　第二卷　笔试部分(95 分) 六、单项选择。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 26. I still keep taking exercise every day ____ I am busy with so many subjects. A. until　　 B. unless　　 C. because　　 D. though 27. You should keep the window ____ to let some fresh air in. A. open B. opened C. close D. closed 28. In winter, my pet dog likes to lie ____ the sun. A. in B. at C. on D. to 29. —What's the ____ of the mountain? —It's about nine hundred metres. A. temperature B. height C. direction D. price 30. Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But would you like to sit on a seat ____ can tell you your weight? A. / B. who C. whom D. that 31. Lei Feng's ____ of devotion(奉献)to others will be remembered not only in China but also in some other parts of the world. A. heart B. service C. thought D. spirit 32. I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful birds ____. A. at times B. all the time C. at the time D. at a time 33. Doctor Wang often gives advice to his patients about how to ____ the flu ____ in winter. A. keep; from B. keep; away C. keep; in touch D. keep; away from 34. —Zhang Lei, a top student, didn't pass the English exam this time! 2 —That's true. Everyone is ____ at it. A. excited B. surprised C. pleased D. crazy 35. —Do you remember seeing me in Beijing? —____, two years ago. A. That's all right B. No, thanks C. That's right D. Of course 七、完形填空。(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) Have you ever eaten a dandelion(蒲公英)? Me neither. Have you ever blown it to make a wish? Me, too. “Time to pick dandelions, Athena,” Mum opened the car door and I entered with a __36__. My hometown is in Greece(希腊), where dandelions are __37__ on the menu. But I didn't eat dandelions. Why did I have to __38__ them with my family every spring? Then I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid, whose family had __39__ moved in our neighborhood in New York. I was __40__ Brigid didn't ask where we were going. Nobody in America ate dandelions. I always worried that __41__ would notice us picking dandelions. We __42__ into a wild field. Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere. Then we stopped our car. Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. But I just hid in the book. “__43__ do we eat dandelions？” I asked. “The best food in the world. ” Dad answered, shaking a handful of greens. __44__ we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mum and Dad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our __45__ Greek food. The night of the party, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mum served __46__ different Greek foods. Our guests ate everything. Finally came the dandelions. “Wait！” I said to Brigid. But it was too __47__. “You ate the dandelions！” I told her. We both __48__, and she ate another bite. “ __49__,” she said. Mum was smiling at us. After dinner, Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass. The stars reminded me of dandelions in the soft field. I closed my eyes and made a __50__: to be as open­minded as my family and my new friend. 3 36. A. bag　　 B. book　　 C. menu　　 D. flower 37. A. ever B. never C. always D. hardly 38. A. pick B. plant C. watch D. water 39. A. quickly B. quiet C. finally D. recently 40. A. sad B. glad C. proud D. disappointed 41. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one 42. A. ran B. flew C. drove D. walked 43. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where 44. A. When B. Since C. Unless D. Although 45. A. new B. fast C. expensive D. traditional 46. A. it B. her C. him D. them 47. A. late B. early C. lucky D. quick 48. A. bowed B. shook C. laughed D. greeted 49. A. Be careful B. Never mind C. Not bad D. You're welcome 50. A. wish B. report C. speech D. suggestion 八、阅读理解。(共 11 小题,每小题 2 分,共 22 分) A According to The World Happiness Report, people who live in Denmark (丹麦) are the happiest in the world. Why? Because they know the secret to happiness—“hygge”. But what is “hygge”？ The Danish (丹麦的) word “hygge” (pronounced “hoo­ga”) is often translated(翻 译 ) in English as “coziness”. But coziness paints only part of the picture. It's also about spending peaceful time in a quiet environment with no calendar. It's about spending time alone or spending time with family. Danish people are very good at “hygge”. For example, they create a “hygge” environment by burning candles in classrooms, kitchens, bedrooms, etc. According to some reports, Danish people burn more candles every year than people from any other European country. However, “hygge” isn't just about creating a nice and warm environment; it is 4 best enjoyed with family members and friends. With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people spend more time indoors as a result, and they often get together for a meal or hot drinks, without the distraction( 使 人 分 心 的 事 物 ) of technology or the stress of daily life. Still can't understand what “hygge” is? If you're reading this in a comfortable chair, with a few candles around you, that sense of coziness you're feeling might just be “hygge”. 51. How do Danish people create a “hygge” environment? A. By painting their houses. B. By cleaning up bedrooms. C. By burning candles. D. By shopping alone. 52. The underlined word “coziness” means “____” in Chinese. A. 舒适 B. 友善 C. 奢侈 D. 密切 53. The article mainly tells us ____. A. when Danish people like to stay at home B. why Danish people burn so many candles C. how Danish people spend their winter D. what the Danish people's secret to happiness is 54. Why do Danish people burn more candles every year than people from any other European country? A. Because they like having birthday parties. B. Because they have up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter. C. Because they create a “hygge” environment by burning candles. D. Because they like burning candles when they have dinner with family or friends. B 5 The Sydney Opera House is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydney's best­known landmark and international symbol. The Sydney Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect ( 丹麦建筑大师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Sydney Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th, 1973. The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public. 6,225 square meters of glass was used to build it. The Sydney Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide. The building's roof sections weigh about 15 tons. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it. The Sydney Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty. 55. Building the Sydney Opera House lasted ____. A. from 1959 to 1973 　 B. from 1962 to 1973 C. from 1959 to 1967 　 D. from 1962 to 1967 56. ____ paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House. A. Utzon 　 B. The public C. Queen Elizabeth II 　 D. The government 57. The underlined word “construction” means ____ in Chinese. A. 创立 　 B. 设计 　　 C. 施工 　 6 D. 竣工 58. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Sailing Roof B. Travelling in Sydney C. The Sydney Opera House D. The Opening of the Opera House C Fraser Island is in Queensland, Australia, about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane. It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide. It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. There is no airport on the island, but there is a long beach along the east coast. Planes arrive and leave from here. The sand makes unusual shapes. There are hills made of sand called sand blows. Nothing grows on them. They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island, getting bigger and bigger. At other places on the island, such as Rainbow Gorge, the Cathedrals and Red Canyon, the sandy rocks have different colors. Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown, like coffee. Surprisingly, the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals. There are dark forests—eucalyptus woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes. There are many kinds of birds, like owls and curlews. There are many animals there, too, such as crocodiles, flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes. About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature. People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步)there. Unluckily, the visitors create problems. They damage plants and frighten animals. Their sun cream(防晒霜)makes the water dirty. So it is necessary to manage the visitors. For example, people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes, and they need official papers to drive there. 59. The passage is mainly about ____. A. the shape of Fraser Island B. nature on Fraser Island 7 C. the history of Fraser Island D. daily life on Fraser Island 60. From the 3rd paragraph we can infer(推断)that the ____ is a kind of plant. A. eucalyptus 　　　B. owl 　　 C. curlew 　 　D. dingo 61. Visitors may not be allowed to ____ on Fraser Island soon. A. camp or hike B. go fishing in the sea C. wear sun cream D. drive without official papers 九、任务型阅读。(共 4 小题,每小题 2 分,共 8 分) Socotra: a land that time forgets An island with beautiful white beaches and clear blue water full of colorful fish. . . this is Socotra. It sounds nice, but it doesn't sound very unusual, does it? Well, there's a lot more to Socotra than that. You can see things there that cannot be found anywhere else in the world. Socotra is in the west of Indian Ocean. It lies about 240 kilometres east of the Horn of Africa and 380 kilometres south of the Arabian Peninsula. The island separated from Africa many, many years ago, and over the time it has developed its own unique (独一无二的) plant life. If you travel away from the beautiful beaches and up into the rocky mountains in the middle of the island, you may feel like you're going back in time. Perhaps you'll see the desert rose, with its pretty pink flowers. The desert rose is a “bottle” tree. It stores water in its fat trunk (树干). Like many of Socotra's plants, it has developed to survive (存活) in the island's hot, dry climate. One of the most unusual plants on Socotra is the “dragon's blood” tree. It is shaped like an umbrella, with a lot of branches(树枝) under a green top. The tree gets its name from the red sap(树液) that comes out when it is cut. This sap has been used for centuries as a medicine and to make red paint. Socotra isn't an easy place for tourists to visit. To get there, you need to fly from Yemen. There are only a few hotels in its largest town, Hadibu, and the island doesn't 8 have many good roads. The people there live a very simple life. But more and more visitors are coming to Socotra to see its unique natural beauty. The place the desert rose stores water in 62. __________ The shape of the “dragon's blood” tree 63. __________ The colour of the “dragon's blood” tree's sap 64. __________ The name of Socotra's largest town 65. __________ 十、补全对话(有两项多余)。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分) A: Where did you go on vacation? B: I went to Berlin and Bavaria in Germany for sightseeing. A: Wow, great. 66. ________ B: Well, in Bavaria there is a small town called Dietfurt. A: 67. ________ B: People there are all Europeans, but they see themselves as Chinese, and the town is known as Bavarian China. A: Sounds interesting. Why do they see themselves as Chinese? B: 68. ________ A: Wow, unbelievable! B: 69. ________ A: A Chinese Carnival? 70. ________ B: They dress up in traditional Chinese clothing and perform dragon dances on the street. A: What an unusual town! Perhaps I will go there some day. A. They even hold a Chinese Carnival every year. B. What's the history of the town? C. Because they love Chinese culture. They speak Chinese, use 9 chopsticks and eat rice with their meals. D. What impressed(给……留下深刻印象) you most? E. Anything special in the town? F. People in the town are all from China. G. What's it like? 十一、 单词拼写。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 71. Both Shenyang and Changchun are in the ________(东北) of China. 72. What about ________(骑) a bike to the park? 73. CCTV is short for the ________(中央的) Television of China. 74. —Do you keep ________(日记) in English, Peter? —Yes. I think it's helpful to me to improve my English. 75. She has a close ________(关系) with the Greens. 十二、完成句子。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 76. 按照古老的传说,罗穆卢斯是古罗马的建国者。 ________ ________ the old legend, Romulus was the founder of ancient Rome. 77. 冬天来了,春天还会远吗？ If winter comes, can spring be ________ ________？ 78. 她正在为她儿子的健康而担忧。 She is ________ ________ her son's health. 79. The animal is nearly the same as a dog. (改为同义句) The animal is ________ ________ a dog. 80. The train started at 4: 50 p. m. I missed it. (改为含定语从句的复合句) The train________ I ________ started at 4: 50 p. m. 十三、书面表达。(20 分) 广州某电台英文频道将开设 Welcome to Guangzhou 栏目,目前面向全市中学 生征集“广州”英文介绍。请你写一篇英语短文,并向栏目投稿。短文需包括下图 所有提示内容。 10 注意: 1. 词数: 80 词左右(短文的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数)；2. 不得透露 学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。 Anyone coming to Guangzhou is sure to have a good time. _______________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Guangzhou is waiting for you. 参考答案 第二卷　笔试部分 六、26. D 27. A　解析: 本题考查 keep sth. ＋ adj. 作宾语补足语。句意: 你应该让窗户 开着来让新鲜空气进来。故选 A。 28. A 29. B 30. D　解析: 考查定语从句的关系代词。句意: 散步后坐下来是令人放松的。 但是你愿意坐在一个能告诉你体重的座位上吗？先行词是 seat,指物。作 主语 ,关系代词用 that/which,故选 D。 31～35: DCBBD 七、36. B 37. C　解析: 这句话的意思是“我的家乡在希腊,这里蒲公英总是在菜单上 的。” 38. A　解析: 根据上文“Time to pick dandelions”是采摘蒲公英的时候了,因此 可知这句话的意思是“为什么我每年春天要和家人去采摘蒲公英呢？” 39. D　解析: 根据上文“my new friend Brigid”,因此可知这句话的意思是“她的 家人最近搬到纽约的我们这个小区。” 11 40. B　解析: 根据空格后面“Brigid didn't ask where we were going. ”因此可知 这句话的意思是“我很高兴 Brigid 没有问我们去哪里。” 41. B　解析: 根据上文“Nobody in America ate dandelions. ”美国没有人吃蒲公 英。因此可知这句话的意思是“我一直很担心会有某人注意到我们在采摘 蒲公英。” 42. C 43. B 44. A　解析: 这句话的意思是“当我们准备好离开的时候,我们已经采了足够 的蒲公英了。” 45. D　解析: 根据下文“different Greek foods”因此可知这句话的意思是“父母 在讨论举办一个晚餐聚会来让我们的新邻居尝尝我们的传统希腊食物。” 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. C　解析: 根据上文“and she ate another bite”因此可知这句话的意思是她说 “还不错的”。 50. A　解析: 根据“I closed my eyes and made a ____”因此可知这句话的意思 是“我合上眼睛,许了一个愿。” 八、(A)51～54: CADC (B)55～58: ABCC (C)59～61: BAD 九、62. Its fat trunk　63. An umbrella　64. Red 65. Hadibu 十、66～70: DECAG 十一、71. northeast　72. riding　73. Central　74. diaries 75. relationship 十二、76. According to　77. far behind　78. worried about 79. similar to　80. that; missed 十三、范文: Anyone coming to Guangzhou is sure to have a good time. Guangzhou lies in the south of China. It is the capital of Guangdong. It has a history of more than two thousand years. It's warm,rainy,and sunny and has a long summer. 12 It is famous for the beautiful flowers and delicious food. So it is called the Flower City. You will be excited to visit the Pearl River at night. This is the best place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores. You can also enjoy Guangzhou's traditional food there. Guangzhou is waiting for you.