高中一年级升级考试
英语
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分） 2020.07
注意事项：
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。回答选择题时，选出每小
题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡
上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）（略）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A Guide to the University
Food
The TWU Cafeteria is open 7a.m.to 8p.m..It serves snacks,drinks,ice cream bars and meals.You
can pay with cash or your ID cards.You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk.Even
if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria,you can use the tables to eat your lunch,to have meetings
and to study.
If you are on campus in the evening or late at night,you can buy snacks,fast food,and drinks in
the Lower Cafe located in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre.This area is often used for
entertainment such s concerts,games or TV watching.
Relaxation
The Globe,located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall,is available for relaxing,studying,
cooking,and eating.Monthly activities are held here for all international students.Hours are 10 a.m.to
10 p.m.,closed on Sundays.
Health
Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall,the Wellness Centre is committed to( 致 力 于 ）
physical,emotional and social health.A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or
need immediate medical help or personal advice.The cost of this is included in your medical
insurance.Hours are Monday to Friday,9:00 a.m.to noon and 1:00 to 4:50 p.m..
Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall.Here, qualified
volunteers will work with you on written work,grammar,vocabulary,and other academic skills.This
service is free.
21.What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?
A.Do homework and watch TV.
B.Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.
C.Have meals and meet with friends.
D.Add money to your ID and play chess.
22.Where and when can you cook your own food?
A.The Globe,Friday.
B.The Lower Cafe,Sunday.
C.The TWU Cafeteria,Friday.
D.The McMillan Hall,Sunday.
23.The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre.
A.is open six days a week
B.offers services free of charge
C.trains students in medical care
D.gives advice on mental health
B
One summer night,the whole family of Irene was asleep with the windows open.It was very quiet
when there was a loud noise from the stable(马厩）。Irene woke up from her sweet dream,and the
noise continued.Then she heard a horse running fast towards the house.The next thing she saw was her
horse,Thunder,standing outside of her window,neighing( 嘶 叫 ） and shaking his head.She knew
something was wrong.Irene quickly got everyone out of the house before the earthquake hit.Thunder
saved her life.
As amazing as this story is,it is not as uncommon as you may hear of the story of Doris and her
cat Maggie.One night,Doris was in a deep sleep when she was woken by her cat Maggie.Maggie was
meowing wildly outside Doris's bedroom and throwing herself against the closed bedroom door.When
Doris opened her eyes,she saw her bedroom full of smoke.As she escaped her house,she saw a fire
was burning in her kitchen.Even though Maggie could have escaped the house through a cat door,she
wouldn't leave Doris.
There are also stories of wild animals coming to the rescue of humans.Once,Lyndon was surfing
with his friend when he was attacked by a four-meter shark.During the attack,a group of dolphins
came to his rescue by forming protective ring around Lyndon until be could get safely to
shore.Without the help of the dolphins,there is little chance that Lyndon could have escaped.
No one is sure why animals have so often come to our rescue.However,it is clear that most of us
haven't realized their kindness.It is important that we care for them as much as we24.What was Irene doing before the earthquake hit?
A.She was sleeping soundly.
B.She was opening the windows.
C.She was visiting her neighbors.
D.She was getting her horse out of the stable.
25.Why did Maggie throw herself against the door?
A.She was afraid of smoke.
B.She wanted to get out of the room.
C.She was trying to wake up her owner.
D.She felt bored and was playing by herself.
26.What do we know about Maggie and Thunder?
A.They were shy and quiet.
B.They were brave and devoted.
C.They often made noise at night.
D.They saved their owners some times. b ora10
27.What can we know from the article?
A.It is clear why animals often save humans.
B.Humans haven't realized animals' s kindness
C.Humans have a good relationship with animals.
D.Animals can often come to the rescue of humans.
c
Since December,there have been tens of thousands of the COVID-19 cases both in and out of
China,caused by a previously unknown virus:novel coronavirus.
What are they?Viruses are considered to be non-living organisms( 有 机 物 ） 。 They can't
reproduce(紧殖）on their own.Instead,they invaded the cells of living organisms to reproduce, spread
and take over.But the basic question is,where did viruses first come from?Until now, no clear
explanation for their origin exists.
Understanding the origins of viruses means fully understanding the history of their hosts not only
humans,but also bacteria,plants and other animals,which is a complicated task. However,there are
three main theories to explain the origin of viruses.First,viruses started as independent organisms,then
became parasites( 寄 生 者 ） . Second,viruses evolved( 进 化 ） from pieces of DNA or RNA
that"escaped"from larger organisms.The third one is that viruses co-evolved with their host
cells,which means they existed alongside these cells. For the time being,these are only theories.The technology and proofs we have today cannot be
used to test these theories and discover the most plausible explanation.Continuing studies may provide
us with clearer answers.Or future studies may find that the answer is even more mysterious than it
now appears.
28.What can we learn about viruses from the article?
A.They mainly infect animals and plants.
B.They are really small living organisms.
C.They are more dangerous than bacteria.
D.They can't reproduce unless they find a host cell.
29.Which of the following might explain the origin of viruses?
A.They evolved along with their host cells.
B.They evolved from the DNA or RNA in animals.
C.They evolved from the fossils of large organisms.
D.They evolved from parasites to independent organisms.
30.The underlined word"plausible"in the last paragraph probably means"”
A.creative B.reasonable C.common D.unbelievable
31.What can we conclude from the article?
A.The author is confident about future virus research.
B.Viruses will become more like bacteria as they evolve.
C.Viruses live longer in human host cells than in animals.
D.It may take a long time to understand the origin of viruses.
D
Joe and his wife moved to a new farm with their three sons.A nearby farmer told Joe that there
was gold in the soil of his new land.Joe believed and told his sons about it.
His sons actually began digging for gold in the land.Once they finished one piece they would
start another.They began to realize that digging for gold was fun!Seeing that,Joe thought he would
plant some crops where the dirt had been turned thoroughly.He planted com, tomatoes,and
potatoes.His sons continued to dig through the soil,determined to find gold.
As each different crop became ready to be harvested,Joe started to realize that there was more
than he and his family could ever eat.One of Joe 's neighbors suggested that he set up a vegetable
stand.Joe and his wife did that very thing.This process went on for three years and Joe and his wife
became quite rich from it.They were even able to send their sons off to college.
Remember at the beginning of the story Joe was told by his new neighbor that there was gold in
the land?Well,the truth is,Joe' s understanding of the English language was less than perfect.His new
neighbor friend actually told him that his land had rich soil.Go out and believe that there is gold in all your challenges so that you can be inspired to pursue(
追求）all that you need.The fate will never give up on you,if you never give up on yourself.
32.What made Joe believe that there was actual gold in his land?
A.His desire to send his sons to college.B.His dream to become wealthy.
C.His poor understanding of English.
D.His trust in his neighbor.
33.Joe 's three sons took digging for gold as
A.a pleasure B.a challenge C.a lie D.a dream
34.How did Joe deal with his too many crops?
A.By leaving them in the land
B.By selling them to others.
C.By giving them away to neighbors.
D.By exchanging them for gold.
35.The best title for this passage would be
A.Telling a white lie
B.Achieving wealth from land
C.Digging for gold
D.Accepting challenges in life
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you stressed out,scared or worried all the time? Do you avoid going to certain places,
seeing friends or doing certain things because of your worries?Do your worries keep you awake at
night?36
Anxiety is a normal part of life.37 There are lots of reasons for this.One main reason is after
stressful thing which has happened in your life.So if you are involved in a car crash,it's quite likely
that you will be more worried than other people around cars and driving.
38 If your parents suffer from anxiety,then you are more likely to be anxious too. This is
probably partly due to genetics,and partly because of how things are when you're growing up.
Even though people don't talk about it much,anxiety is one of the most common mental health
problems.39
40 These include talking therapies(疗法）and drugs.
A.Being anxious also probably runs in families.
B.This can make you feel separated and lonely.C.If you've answered yes,you may be suffering from anxiety.
D.Those suffering from anxiety need others' understanding badly.
E.Everybody has a certain degree of anxiety in certain situations.
F.The good news is there are lots of excellent treatments available for anxiety.
G.About 1 in 4 people will have an anxiety problem at some time in their life.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
＂ Nobody can get out of life alive.Therefore,when you have opportunities,be brave and be
thankful."Those were 41 words said by 18-year-old Jake Bailey,a cancer patient
Bailey was in the leading 42 of the Students' Union.The young man had planned to speak at his
high school's end-of-year ceremony on schedule.43,just the week before,he received shocking 44 that
he had a fast-growing form of cancer.Doctors said,without 45,he would only have weeks to live,so
they didn't 46 him to take part in the event. But Bailey put on his school uniform along with his 47
face and left his hospital bed to give the inspiring speech to his 48.Without doubt,his appearance 49
everyone at the ceremony.Sitting in the wheelchair,he began to 50 his ideas.He expressed that a
strong-willed person would not easily 51,no matter how hard life was.
At the speech,Bailey encouraged his schoolmates to 52 their time."The future is truly in our
hands.53 about having impractical long-term dreams.Let's be 54 to short-term goals."He 55,"We don't
know where we might end up,or when we will end up,so work with pride on what is 56 us."
When the senior 57 his speech with the school's 58,"Altiora Peto,"which means"I fight for higher
things",the entire room burst into cheers.59 Bailey's message was heard loud and clear.Bailey then
closed his eyes and 60 the words“Thank you”。
41.A.inspiring B.ridiculous C.convenient D.amazing
42.A. site B.position C.charge D.location
43.A.Therefore B.Instead C.Besides D.However
44.A.disaster B.attack C.news D.pain
45.A.treatment B.method C.solution D.problem
46.A.persuade B.predict C.permit D.provide
47.A.concerned B. frightened C.satisfied D.determined
48.A. friends B.students C.schoolmates D.roommates
49.A. shocked B.stressed C.amused D.influenced
50.A.explain B.share C.display D.change51.A.run out B.give in C.pick up D.cut down
52.A.treasure B.gain C.explore D.achieve
53.A. Talk B. Forget C.Care D.Dream
54.A.connected B.limited C.admitted D.devoted
55.A.sighed B.commanded C.continued D.reacted
56.A.in place of B.in charge of C.in front of D.in terms of
57.A.replaced B.removed C.began D. ended
58.A.motto B.principle C.rule D.faith
59.A.Thankfully B.Fortunately C.Eventually D.Obviously
60.A. blew B.mouthed C.recorded D.complained
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Betty Ford was born in 1918 in Chicago.Her family moved to Michigan 61______ she was
young.Betty did everything 62_______(careful)and enjoyed music best.After high school,she went to
school63_________(learn)more about dancing.Later on,she met a famous 64_________(dance),
Martha Graham.She joined Graham's troupe( 表 演 团 ） in New York.After five years,Betty moved
back to Machigan 65 ________started a dancing group there.She taught dancing to children with
disabilities.Betty met Gerald Ford in 1947.They got 66__________(marry)the next year.Gerald chose
to work for Congress( 国 会 ） after 67__________(wed).Betty took care 68___________ their
children. A short time 69_________(late),Nixon gave up his position of the president.As a
result,Gerald Ford 70___________(elect)president and Betty became the First Lady.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
The summer holiday is drawing nearly.I feel happy because I will have more time to make good
use of.With so many things do,I have made a plan.First,I will keep doing exercises and be
health.Second,I'll go to visit my grandparent.It was them who brought me up.Third, I'll devote my
time to go over the notes.I'll review that my teachers taught me.Through my hard work,and I'm sure to
make many progress.I'm looking forward to having the meaningful holiday.
第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Jack 给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎
么度过。请你根据下列要点写一封邮件回复他。
1. 爆发时间；
2.怎么度过；
3.你的感受。
注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：
疫情 epidemic situation
新冠肺炎 the COVID-19
Dear Jack,
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua 高一英语 （参考答案）
第一部分：听力（略）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 阅读理解
A 篇 21-23 CAD B 篇 24 -27 ACBD C 篇 28-31 DABD D 篇 32-35 CABC
第二节:七选五阅读 36-40 CEAGF
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 完形填空（满分 30 分）
41-45 ABDCA 46-50 CDCAB 51-55 BABDC 56-60 CDADB
第二节 语法填空（满分 15 分）
61. When 62. carefully 63. to learn 64. dancer 65. and
66. married 67. wedding 68. of 69. later 70. was elected
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（满分 10 分）
1. nearly— near 2. do前∧to 3. healthy 4. grandparent--- grandparents
5. them—they 6. go—going 7. that—what 8. and 去掉 9. many—much 10.
the—a
第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
Dear Jack,
I`m glad to receive your email. You asked me to share with you what I`m doing in the
epidemic situation. Here are my experiences.
Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 in Wuhan in December,2019, I have been staying at
home. On the one hand, I pay close attention to the epidemic situation through watching CCTV news or surfing the Internet; on the other hand I I never forget to study hard. I have online courses
given by my teachers. Besides, I take exercise every day to keep healthy. Faced with the disaster,
many people including doctors, nurses and scientists, act bravely and spare no effort to fight
against it. They are real heroes.
Thank you for your concern. What about you? I`m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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