译林版八年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Unit 3

1 译林版八年级英语上册单元测试题及答案 Unit 3 第二卷　笔试部分(100 分) 五、单项填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 21. —Will you get there by ____ coach? —No, I'll take ____ taxi. A. /；a B. a；the C. /；/ D. the；a 22. Tom arrived ____ the airport ____ a cold morning. A. at；in B. at；on C. in；on D. in；in 23. It only ____25 minutes to take the fastest train from Beijing to Tianjin. A. costs B. spends C. pays D. takes 24. —The____ instructions in this unit are helpful to us. They explain____how to make a banana milk shake. —OK, I'll make it. A. clear; clearly B. clearly; clearly C. clear; clear D. clearly; clear 25. It is dangerous to____the bus before it stops. A. get up B. get down C. get off D. get on 26. The house is____ wood. That kind of computer is____ China. A. make of；made in B. made of；made in C. made in；make of D. made in；made of 27. Why not____your teacher for help when you can't finish____the story by yourself? A. ask；write B. to ask；writing C. ask；writing D. asking；to write 28. —What do you think of the film Titanic 2? —____, but someone thinks it's ____. A. Good enough；bored B. Enough good；boring C. Good enough；boring D. Enough good；bored 29. —I'm planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along? 2 —Wow! That would be exciting ____ challenging. A. as well as B. as good as C. as long as D. as far as 30. —I'm afraid I can't do well in the game. —____. It's just for fun. A. Sounds good B. What a pity C. Thank you D. Take it easy 六、完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分) A The tourist business has become a very big __31__. Millions of people now __32__ their holidays in other countries. The travel company says that holidays in __33__ places help people to understand each other. This must help to build peace and love among the __34__. These ideas may bring good business, __35__ they are not true to life. Very __36__ of today's tourists want to know the people of the countries they are __37__. They want a week or two of sunshine to lie on the __38__ by the sea. Most tourists don't want to discover things for __39__. They __40__ want to travel and stay with their own family or friends for the whole holiday. The tourist business is very easy for travel companies. 31. A. business B. work C. things D. matters 32. A. live B. pass C. cost D. spend 33. A. beautiful B. famous C. same D. different 34. A. world B. nations C. states D. universe 35. A. while B. and C. but D. or 36. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 37. A. visited B. visiting C. travelled D. travelling 38. A. boat B. ship C. beach D. bank 39. A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. itself 40. A. just B. still C. yet D. very much B Harry was thinking about the coming evening when he was driving home. “My son is ten years old today! I bought a nice __41__ for him. He will be very happy to wear it. I must 3 drink some whisky (威士忌) for his birthday. Oh, what luck. There is a bottle of whisky in the car. ” He looked at the nice green bottle of whisky on the seat and smiled. Harry was busy __42__ his son's birthday and didn't notice (注意到) that the traffic lights were turning __43__. He didn't stop his car in time __44__ his car hit the car in front of him. An old man got out of the other car, walked up to Harry and said __45__, “What are you doing? You nearly killed me！” “I'm very sorry, ” Harry answered. “Please calm down！” He __46__ the bottle of whisky out of his car and said, “Drink some, and then you'll feel better. ” He gave it to the old man and the man drank some. But, again, the old man said, “You nearly killed me！” Harry asked him to drink __47__, and the old man did. He drank more and more. At last, he drank too much. Then the old man __48__ and said to Harry, “Thank you. I feel much better now. But __49__ aren't you drinking？” “Oh, well, ” Harry answered, “I don't want to drink any whisky now. I'm going to sit here and __50__ the police. ” 41. A. car B. bottle C. magazine D. present 42. A. driving with B. talking about C. thinking about D. preparing for 43. A. black B. yellow C. green D. red 44. A. because B. and C. when D. but 45. A. angrily B. happily C. quickly D. quietly 46. A. made B. found C. poured D. took 47. A. some B. much C. more D. little 48. A. cried B. smiled C. agreed D. returned 49. A. why B. what C. how D. when 50. A. care for B. look for C. ask for D. wait for 七、补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多 余选项。 He Li：Hi, Li Pin. Long time no see! 4 Li Pin：Hi, He Li. Yes, I was on vacation last month. He Li：Really? 51. ________ Li Pin：I went to Wuhan Happy Valley Theme Park with my parents. He Li：52. ________ Li Pin：Yes. It was so exciting! He Li：Great！By the way, are you free tonight? Li Pin：Yes, I am. 53. ________ He Li：Yeah！Do you want to go to a movie? Li Pin：Sure！54. ________ He Li：Action movies. They are very exciting. Li Pin：Me, too. Let's go to Sunshine Movie Theater, OK? He Li：55. ________ It's better than Sunshine Movie Theater, I think. Li Pin：OK. See you there at 7 pm. He Li：See you then! A. What do you do there? B. You had great fun, didn't you? C. Where did you go? D. What do you want to do? E. What kind of movies do you like? F. Why not go to Yinhe Movie Theater? G. Do you have any plans? 八、阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分) A Marco Polo was from Venice, Italy. In 1271, at age 17, Marco went on a trip with his father and uncle to China. Today people often travel to different places around the world. But it was very hard for people from Europe to visit China then. After three and a half years, the Polos reached China in 1275. While he was there, Marco Polo worked for Kublai Khan, the emperor(皇帝) of China. He was able to learn and experience many things that were new to Europeans. In his diary, he 5 wrote, “Kublai Khan's palace is the greatest I've ever seen. The streets of the new capital, Daidu, are so straight and so wide. ” Paper money also surprised him, since it was not yet in use in the West at that time. Homes were heated with“black stones” which burnt like wood. Those stones were coal, and most of the Europeans knew little about it then. After 17 years in China, Marco and his family finally returned to Venice in 1292. After he returned home , Marco completed a book about his trip, full of facts about his wonderful experiences in China. 56. How was Marco Polo's three­and­a­half­year journey to China? A. Expensive. B. Comfortable. C. Difficult. D. Smooth. 57. The Polos finally got to China in____. A. 1271 B. 1275 C. 1288 D. 1292 58. What did Marco do when he was in China? A. He worked for the emperor. B. He learned to build city streets. C. He helped to dig for coal. D. He finished a book about his trip. 59. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Magic“black stones” B. Marco Polo in China C. Paper money in Daidu D. Kublai Khan — the greatest emperor B Bury trip－June 18th, 2019 We will be leaving the Perse School at 13 ：45. Please be at the school gate 10 minutes earlier. If you miss the bus, you won’t get your money back. The bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14 ：30, although this depends on traffic. You will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same place where we arrived at 17：15 to return to the Perse School by about 18：00. Things to do－Visit the Abbey The Abbey is an old church which was built more than 1, 000 years ago. There are many 6 nice gardens in it. And next to the Abbey, there is a big new church. Have a drink in the Nutshell This little bar is famous in Britain because it is said to be the smallest bar in the country. Good things are put in small bags, and the Nutshell serves some of the area’s finest beer, as well as beautiful photos. Have a look at a beer shop At the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer, as well as food such as potato chips. There are also nice clothes to buy. Several places are listed, but feel free to plan your own visit. 60. If you want to take part in the trip, you’d better arrive at the Perse School gate at ____. A. 13：35 B. 13：50 C. 14：30 D. 17：15 61. The Nutshell is famous in Britain mainly because of its ____. A. foreign beer B. pretty bags C. small size D. nice waiters 62. What can we buy at the Greene King shop? ①beer ②potato chips ③postcards ④books ⑤clothes A. ①②④ B. ①②⑤ C. ②③④ D. ③④⑤ 63. You can probably read this passage in a ____. A. travel plan B. lost and found C. meeting notice D. chemistry book C Saturday, March 24th We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, 7 and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North. Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday, March 30th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life with no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. 64. It seems that visitors ____ in Bangkok. A. often feel hungry B. can always find cheap things C. can’t take any photos D. can enjoy themselves 65. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand. B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus. C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains. D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand. 66. The people in the village ____. A. are friendly to others B. like to speak English C. are very weak D. hope to live in the cities 67. What is the best title(标题)for the whole diary? A. My First Travel B. The Outside World 8 C. Traveling in Thailand D. A Country on the Train D Working people in Hong Kong are always busy in the daytime. They don't have enough time to enjoy themselves. If you are one of those people, come and join us！We will take a night time cruise(乘船游览)around the Victoria Harbour(维多利亚港). You can see fantastic city lights during the trip, and you can also enjoy a wonderful dinner on the junk(帆船)if you like. Harbour Night Cruise Time：6：30 p. m. —10：00 p. m. (Monday—Friday) 7：30 p. m. —12：00 p. m. (Saturday & Sunday) Price：　 　 　　an adult 　　a child under 12 (With dinner) 　 　 300 yuan 　　 200 yuan (Without dinner) 　220 yuan 　　 140 yuan Ticket office：Harbour Travel Service(No. 30 Lam Ming Street) Place to start：Star Company(No. 98 Cyberport Road) 68. What transport will people use during the trip? A. They will take a train. B. They will take the underground. C. They will take a junk. D. They will take a plane. 69. Today is Friday. How long can people enjoy the night cruise tomorrow? A. For three hours. B. For three and a half hours. C. For four hours. D. For four and a half hours. 70. People can see ____ during the cruise. A. fresh air B. city lights C. tall buildings D. wonderful bridges 71. You will go to____ to buy tickets. 9 A. Star Company B. No. 30 Cyberport Road C. Harbour Travel Service D. No. 98 Lam Ming Street 72. Mr and Mrs Smith with their 8­year­old son want to take the trip. How much can they save if they don't have dinner on the junk? A. 220 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 140 yuan. D. 300 yuan. 阅读下面的短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 E Tibet is in the southwest of China. It is the home to many natural wonders, such as valleys, mountains, lakes and even deserts. Tibet is very large, so it is perfect for traveling, especially the bike tour(旅游). You can start the wonderful bike tour in Tibet’s capital, Lhasa. It is 3, 600 metres above the sea level. It’s very high, isn’t it? So it is important to spend a few days there getting used to(习惯)the thin air there, or you may feel sick and get hurt. The bike tour will pass rivers, large open grassland and high mountains, including the world’s famous Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰). After finishing the bike tour, people will feel quite successful. They will also have hundreds of photos of the wonderful places. 73. Why is Tibet a perfect place for the bike tour？(不超过 5 个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 74. Why do people have to stay in Lhasa for a few days？(不超过 10 个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 75. How do they feel when people finish the bike tour？(不超过 5 个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 九、单词拼写(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 76. Abraham Lincoln was famous as one of the greatest American p (总统). 77. You have to learn more about its history and c (文化) before you travel to a foreign country. 10 78. I will tell you as soon as our English teacher a (到达) tomorrow. 79. L (幸运地), my little sister didn’t get hurt badly in the traffic accident. 80. I don't know these c (登山者)names. 十、书面表达 (共 1 小题；满分 20 分) 你班将组织一次课外活动。假如你是班长, 请根据提示内容, 用英文写一篇 80～100 词的活动计划。 内容要点：1. 下星期天早上 8 点在校门口集合, 下午 2 点返回；2. 坐公交车前往寸金公 园(Cunjin Park) ；3. 唱歌、跳舞、野餐、与老师合影；4. 带齐食物、饮料等；5. 注意 安全和防火。 参考词汇： activity( 活动 )；keep away from fire( 远离火 ) Our class is going to have a picnic in Cunjin Park next Sunday. _________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 五、21. A　 22. B　解析：到达小地方用 arrive at，在具体某一天早、中、晚用 on。　 23. D　 24. A　 25. C　 26. B　解析：be made of 由……制成(能看出原材料)，be made in＋地点表 示“在……制成”。　 27. C　28. C　29. A 30. D　解析：take it easy 用于安慰别人，别紧张。 六、(A)31～35：ADDBC　36～40：ABCCA (B)41～45：DCDBA　46～50：DCBAD 七、51～55：CBGEF 八、(A)56～59：CBAB (B)60～63：ACBA 11 (C)64～67：DBAC (D)68～72：CDBCA (E)73. Because Tibet is very large. 　 74. To get used to the thin air there. 　 75. Quite successful. 　 九、76. presidents　77. culture　78. arrives　 79. Luckily　80. climbers' 十、One possible version： Our class is going to have a picnic in Cunjin Park next Sunday. We are going to meet at the school gate at 8：00 on Sunday morning. And we will be back at 2：00 p. m. We plan to take a bus to Cunjin Park. We will have many activities there，such as singing，dancing，having a picnic and taking photos with our teachers. I'm sure we will have a lot of fun. I will ask my classmates to take plenty of food and drinks. We should pay attention to the safety. And we must keep away from fire all the time. Hope we will have a good time there.