2020~2021学年江苏省苏州四市五区2021届高三上学期期初调研英语(word版含答案解析)
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2020~2021学年江苏省苏州四市五区2021届高三上学期期初调研英语(word版含答案解析)

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1 2020~2021 学年第一学期高三期初调研试卷 英 语 2020.09 注意事项: 1.本试卷满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。 2.答题前,务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。 3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动,用橡皮擦净后,再选涂其他答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答 题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man want the woman to do? A.Attend the party. B.Invite more people. C.Prepare the food. 2.What are the couple talking about? A.Drinking tea. B.Buying a gift. C.Having a habit. 3.When will they ask Ken for dinner? A.Next Friday. B.This Thursday. C.This Friday. 4.How much did the woman pay? A.100 dollars. B.80 dollars. C.50 dollars. 5.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a supermarket. B.In a hospital. C.In a restaurant.2 第二节(共 15 题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有 时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每 段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6.Who is the woman talking with? A.Her classmate. B.Her parent. C.Her teacher. 7.Why didn't she do well in the test? A.She wasn't confident. B.She didn't study hard. C.She was too careless. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8.How did the man learn of this clothes shop? A.He was told by a shopkeeper. B.He saw an ad in the paper. C.He found it by good luck. 9.What will the man probably do next? A.Go to another shop. B.Pay for his clothes. C.Walk to the second floor. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10.What is the woman enjoying? A.The game. B.A book. C.The sand. 11.Why doesn't the woman play together? A.She doesn't like sports. B.She hates to stay in the sun. C.She doesn't want to lose. 12.What will she probably do later? A.Join the game. B.Have a picnic. C.Clean her shoes. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。3 13.Why does the woman like visiting secondhand bookstores? A.The books are old and cheap. B.She can find children's stories. C.She's curious about old books. 14.What is the woman going to buy? A.A story book. B.A poetry book. C.A mystery. 15.Why does the woman want to buy the book? A.She likes the signature. B.She will use it as a gift. C.She thinks it has a value. 16.What does the man think of the book the woman chooses? A.It must bring her wealth. B.It is worth nothing. C.It isn't as good as his. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.What should we do to start conversations? A.Smile at others. B.Have a proper topic. C.Feel good about ourselves. 18.What does the speaker think causes shyness? A.Thinking negatively. B.Believing in oneself. C.Looking in the mirror. 19.What does the speaker suggest we do to improve confidence? A.Do more reading. B.Talk a lot. C.Dress neatly. 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A.How to get over shyness. B.How to develop self-image. C.How to improve our appearance. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Best Silk Road Tour Silk Road,a business and trade route,originates from the ancient China and connects with the Asian.African and European countries.Our well-designed Silk Road tour package will never let you down.4 Departure City:Shanghai Guide&Driver:English-speaking guide,experienced driver with an air-conditioned vehicle Meals:12 western buffet breakfasts,6 lunches with some being a la carte (点菜)style Tour Highlights: ● Must-see sights in China-Terracotta Warriors,Famen Temple,Dunhuang Mogao Caves,Maiji Caves,Jiayuguan Pass and Mutianyu Great Wall ●Trace back to the Silk Road of 2,000 years ago& learn about the culture and history ●Marvel at the art treasure- Mogao Caves&enjoy an exciting camel riding in the Gobi Desert We Guarantee 100%No Shopping Stops! Tour Prices ●Prices are per person in US Dollars. ● Any parts of the tour length,activities or hotels can be tailored to your individual interests Are you ready to follow the footsteps of the ancients to explore this mysterious land now? 21.What will people do on the tour? A.Appreciate the ancient heritage. B.Ride on camels all the way. C.Stay a few nights in caves. D.Do a lot of shopping. 22.Which of the following is most likely to join the tour?5 A.A Beijing businessman good at golf. B.A Japanese model loving fashion. C.A Yunnan biologist interested in birds. D.An American student learning history. 23.How much should a traveler pay for her family(with two sons)who want to live comfortably? A.$3479. B.$3749. C.$7498. D.$11247. B The universe likes to be shy about its age,but astronomers believe they have a pretty good idea of the range.Currently,the most widely accepted age for the universe is around 13.8 billion years,but determining the age of...well,everything,is no easy feat( 功 绩 ).Now.new studies have investigated the question using different methods-and they've come up with two different answers,separated by more than a billion years. Because the universe is expanding at an accelerating pace,the further away an object is,the faster it appears to be moving away from us.This is expressed as the Hubble constant(哈勃常数),and it's a key factor in figuring out the age of the universe.After all.if we can determine how fast moving away from us,we can rewind that process to its beginning-the Big Bang.Researchers from the University of Oregon set out to map the distance to dozens of galaxies The team calculated that the universe is only 12.6 billion years old-that,you might notice is much younger than the 13.8 years usually stated. In the second study,the method of figuring out the age of the universe is by mapping the oldest light we can detect.We are restoring the' baby photo' of the universe to its original condition, removing the wear and tear of time and space that distorted(扭曲)the image, says Neelima Sehgal, co-author on the study.Only by seeing this sharper baby photo or image of the universe can we more fully understand how our universe was born."In doing so, the researcher determined that the universe is 13.8 billion years old-in agreement with the accepted age. The real problem though,is that the studies disagree so wildly with each other, to the tune of a billion years.But they are not the only ones-the battle lines are commonly drawn by the methods used. Obviously.more research is heeded to determine where the truth lies. 24.What do we know about the universe from the first two paragraphs? A.It doesn't exist long. B.It becomes larger. C.It runs away. D.It causes the Big Bang.6 25.What makes the researchers in the first study think the universe is much younger? A.The speed of moving objects. B.The number of galaxies. C.The process of the universe evolution. D.The distance to other objects. 26.How does Neelima Sehgal explain their method in the second study? A.By referring to a similar thing. B.By using hard scientific data. C.By introducing a new concept. D.By quoting an expert's words. 27.Which can be a suitable title for the text? A.Whose method is better? B.Which result can you believe? C.How old is the universe? D.Why is the universe so old? C Did you know that the average child has heard the word"no”over 20,000 times before they turn the age of three?Ironically,it is also around this time that children begin to develop enough personal character to refuse to obey.The“terrible twos"are categorized by a lack of understanding.Somewhere between three and four,children begin to acquire the skills to reason.It is during this time they watch how other children and adults reason.If we're not careful,the children will watch us model a world of "NOs”。 By the time a person turns eighteen,how many times have they been told no?I haven't found any studies that even attempted to track this statistic,but I'm sure if the number is 20,000 by three,then at eighteen that number has multiplied.You can do the math. Anyway,I think I know why we say no.We say no to protect.We say no to direct.We say no to stop potential confusion.However,do we sometimes say no just for the sake of saying no?Do we say no because we have internalized(内在化)all of the"NOs"we've heard over the years and we feel it is finally our time to say no to someone else? The internalized no can damage the growth process of dreams in infancy as quickly as it can weaken a three-year-old.And we wonder why we run into people with big,un-7 accomplished dreams who have a bit of a chip on their shoulder.They have to take on the 20,000 NOs.However,the thing that keeps them going is the possibility of the power of ONE YES!Just as it only takes one book to make a writer a Pulitzer Prize Winner,it only takes one word to change the course of your day.That word is YES! 28.What do we know about two- year- olds? A.They understand well. B.They often say no to others. C.They think logically. D.They don't do all they're told. 29.What effect does saying no have on children? A.They lose all their dreams. B.They aren't easy to succeed. C.They don't make mistakes. D.They never say yes to others. 30.Which word best describes the author's attitude to a world of"NOs"? A.Tolerant. B.Disapproving. C.Favourable. D.Carefree. 31.What is the text? A.A how-to guide. B.A survey report. C.An opinion essay. D.A short story. D I'm Jeff Logan,president of Logan Luxury Theaters Corporation.I'm very sorry to tell you many cinemas are at risk of closing permanently(永久)。That's something we would hate to see happen Watching the newest box office movie and eating a big bucket of popcorn is an experience that many of us have enjoyed for a very long time.We all have fond memories of going to a theater of our first dates or the first movie we saw with our children.A movie theater is so important to the fabric of the local community.It's a place where we all gather,no matter what our interests,and no matter what ages,young and old,rich and poor. But how much longer will classic theaters remain open?Just like other industries,movie theaters have been hit hard by the pandemic(流行病)and are going dark.The entire industry is being controlled by the pandemic,because the studios don't want to release their new movies until all the theaters can be open.As we all know,the theaters can't do well and can't get back to full 7-day a week at full speed operation without new movies to play. Recently,the Logan Luxury 5 Cinema in Mitchell reopened for the weekends.However,like many theaters,it is only operating at about 10 percent 8 capacity.Since opening,several new safety measures have been put in place.Block off every other row.People are asked to leave three seats between them and the next group.Staff spray the theater with disinfectant( 消毒剂)after every show.And sanitizer stations can be found throughout the theater. Even so,some people still aren't comfortable going to a movie theater yet.I fully understand that. Anyhow,I just hope we must do something else to help out our local theaters,like taking part in a new national proposal called"Save Your Cinema." 32.What does the underlined word"fabric"in paragraph 4 refer to? A.Typical feature. B.Basic structure. C.Public support. D.Common vision. 33.Why are the film studios unwilling to release the new movies? A.Cinemas don't operate normally. B.New movies aren't welcomed. C.People don't like going to cinema. D.Many cinemas go out of business. 34.What can we infer about the Logan Luxury 5 Cinema after its reopening? A.It makes a lot of money. B.It does well in disease prevention. C.It receives a large audience every day. D.It offers more enjoyable experience. 35.What is the purpose of this text? A.To share the good old days. B.To explain a social problem. D.To recommend a theater. C.To ask for people's help. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 There are now lots of products and services on the market.36 It is vital,therefore,for a company to distinguish itself from its competitors by having a strong company image which is immediately recognizable.9 Logos are part of this image.37 The logo establishes a visual identity for the company,just as different groups of young people express their identity through hairstyles and clothes.All groups from all cultures and throughout the ages have used colors and symbols to show their identity. 38 Some colors may be connected with coldness in one culture and with warmth in another . Some colors represent life in one culture but death in another.International companies have,therefore. to make sure that their logos will not be misunderstood in different countries. The logos of large international companies are instantly recognizable throughout the world,One of the most famous logos is that of Coca-Cola.The design of the words"Coca- Cola"has not changed since 1886,although the surrounding design has been changed from time to time.Many companies have over the years,renewed their logos.39 Logos are used on packaging and brochures as well as on the product itself.They may also appear in newspapers or on television as part of an advertising campaign.40 The logo helps to promote this image and to fix it in the minds of the customers.Logos,therefore,need to be original and to have impact and style. A.Companies need to have a strong corporate identity. B.In different cultures,different colors carry different meanings. C.Colors and symbols,different in meanings,help identify a company. D.Many of them are similar in content though produced by different companies. E.They are symbols which often include a name or initials to identify a company. F.So,they can better fit in with contemporary design and present more powerful images. G.In this way,they are easier to be distinguished from those of the competing companies. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 When she was 13,Giorgia began to suffer a severe skin disorder.It started out on her arms and face and continued to 41.Soon the angry,red rash(皮疹)covered nearly 97%of her body at times and could be extremely uncomfortable.10 But for Giorgia,the most pain was 42 she was treated by others simply because of her physical appearance.People would stop and stare at her in the street,as if she was 43.She felt so self-conscious about the condition that it was 44 her life. That seems not 45 enough on its own.Giorgia also unexpectedly lost her father.She felt like her world went to 46.They were so close when she was growing up,and she couldn't 47 losing him. Fortunately,Giorgia had a strong and beautiful spirit inside.She realized she had a48- she could shrink back from what she received or she could find the 49 to love herself and the way she was made.Giorgia 50 her body and decided she'd no longer try to 51 her skin.It was part of who she was. She started a photo series 52 displaying her natural self.She hopes that others struggling with their body image will gain 53 and inspiration from the pictures she shares."We might have 54 that make us look different from other women,but we are still beautiful.I know my dad would be proud of me for my 55.Now I've come to terms with my disease,I want to help others do the same." 41.A.flash B.decline C.bother D.spread 42.A.why B.how C.when D.whether 43.A.disgusting B.precious C.interesting D.complex 44.A.closing B.ruining C.leading D.wasting 45.A.dangerous B.fantastic C.familiar D.stressful 46.A.pieces B.parts C.bits D.blocks 47.A.mind B.admit C.bear D.risk 48.A.plan B.choice C.duty D.promise 49.A.truth B.priority C.support D.courage 50.A.controlled B.destroyed C.accepted D.examined 51.A.cover up B.get under C.take off D.break down 52.A.regrettably B.gratefully C.seriously D.bravely 53.A.knowledge B.strength C.ability D.experience 54.A.conditions B.affairs C.elements D.qualities 55.A.dream B.kindness C.attitude D.generosity11 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The idea of a taxi that flies over a traffic jam and drops you home is an exciting proposal.It appears that we are almost there. German air-taxi startup Volocopter will build its first56______(fly)taxi station by the end of this year in Singapore,paving the way for major changes in 57_____ humans will commute in the future. These air taxis,or urban air mobility(UAM)vehicles,are usually 58______(electrical)powered taxis based on drone( 无 人 机 ) technology 59______(design)to carry two people.The aim of the technology is 60_____(save)people time and help cities transform their transportation systems toward a more sustainable future by adding a new mobility option for citizens. Many companies,including Uber,61______(compete)fiercely in this space now.Chinese automaker Geely led a round of investment worth 50 million euros 62 ____will help the startup finance its commercialization in the next three years.Li Shufu,chairman of Geely Holding,said,"Our latest work 63 _____Volocopter builds up our confidence in Volocopter air taxis as the next 64_____(ambition)step in our wider expansion in both electrification and new mobility services.""It definitely still seems to be unusual,65_____ at the same time it is not completely unexpected,"he added. Still,practical problems remain unsolved,such as getting the go-ahead from regulators and ensuring the trips are safe as many taxis will be flown without pilots. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 假定你是李华,你校下周二将邀请 Green 教授做一个关于西方礼仪的讲座。请你以 学生会的名义用英文写一份通知,内容包括: 1. 讲座的主题; 2.时间和地点; 3.听讲座时的注意事项。 注意:1. 词数 80 左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。12 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A notice ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ The Students' Union 第二节(满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短头。 Just after New Year's,before school vacation ended.I went out for a walk.It was a walk I’d been meaning to take ever since we moved to the house. I took my camera-the first time I'd taken my camera out since we came to the country-and went, dressed in my down jacket and wearing heavy boots.I walked toward the seemingly abandoned house that I could see across the fields from the upstairs window. A truck was parked at the end of the road,beside a tiny.weather-beaten house.There was smoke coming out of the chimney,and curtains in the two little windows on either side of the door.A dog was in the yard,who barked when he saw me coming.And beside the truck-no,actually in the truck,or at least with his head inside it,was a man. “Hi,"I called.It would have been silly to turn around and start walking home without saying anything,even though I've promised my parents all my life that I would never talk to strange men. He lifted out his head,a gray head,smiled-a nice smile-and said,"Miss Chalmers.I'm glad you've come to visit." “Meg,"I said.I was puzzled.How did he know who I was? " For Margaret?"he asked,coming over and shaking my hand."Forgive me.My hands are very dirty.My battery dies in this cold weather." "How did you know my name was Chalmers?"13 He wiped his hands on a towel that was hanging from the door handle of the truck."My dear,I apologize.I have not even introduced myself.My name is Will Banks.And it's much too cold to stand out here.Your feet must be frozen,even in those boots.Come inside,and I'll make us each a cup of tea. And I'll tell you how I know your name.” I stood unmoved.He saw me hesitate,and smiled."Meg,"he said,“I'm seventy years old. Completely harmless,even to a beautiful young girl like you.Come on in and keep me company for a bit,and get warm." I laughed,because he knew what I was thinking,and very few people ever know what I'm thinking. Then I went in his house. 注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 He took my jacket and hung it up with his,and poured tea into two thick pottery mugs. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ It's nice to have a new friend,like Will.. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________14 2020~2021 学年第一学期高三期初调研试卷 英语试题参考答案 2020.09 第一部分 听力(共 20 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 1-5 ABCBC 6-10 ACACB 11-15 ABCBC 16-20 CBACA 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 21-23 ADD 24-27 BDAC 28-31 DBBC 32-35 BABC 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 36-40 DEBFA 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 41-45 DBABD 46-50 ACBDC 51-55 ADBAC 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 56.flying 57.how 58.electrically 59.designed 60.(to)save 61.are competing 62.that/which 63.with 64.ambitious 65.but 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(满分 15 分) A notice There will be a lecture on western manners by Professor Green,who comes from a famous British university.The lecture will be given in the Meeting Hall from 2:00 to 4:00 in the afternoon next Tuesday. All the students in our school are to attend it.Everyone must keep quiet and make notes while listening to the lecture attentively.After the lecture,Professor Green will answer the questions raised by the teachers and students.Be sure not to be late. The Students' Union 第二节(满分 25 分) He took my jacket and hung it up with his.and poured tea into two thick pottery mugs.After we sat at the table,Will told me the whole story.The house my family was living in 15 was actually built by his grandfather.He was born,raised and married in that house.Alter his Margaret died,he moved to this small house.When he heard my parents were looking for a place,he offered the house to them.He thought it was a perfect place for a writer like my father- the peace there stimulated imagination.He said again that he was glad I'd come to visit. It's nice to have a new friend,like Will. I suggested taking pictures of him."My dear,"he said, straightening his shoulders and buttoning the top button of his shirt."I would be honored."The soft light was coming in through the kitchen window onto his face.He sat right there,smiling and talking.I just shot quickly.Years later,those pictures still brought back the warm memories of that day. 龚露老师详细解析: 01 阅读答案:21-23 ADD 24-27 BCAC 28-31 DBBC 32-35 BABC A 篇是有关丝绸之路旅游的广告文。文章难度不大,快速阅读全文,查找定位词, 适当概括,选择正确选项。 B 篇是一篇关于探究宇宙年龄的科学研究文。文章结构总-分-总,要求学生掌握略 读能力,能快速领会每段大义,并通过定位词快速找到信息句。 C 篇介绍了说“不”对孩子成长不同阶段的影响。伴随着孩子年龄的增长,一直在耳 边回响的不会对孩子追求梦想造成消极影响,因而作者强调了说是,哪怕只有一次 的重要性。 D 篇是 Logan Luxury theatre 的董事长发表的个人演说,面对疫情下影院的艰难处 境,他以身作则遵循防疫规范,但还是无法避免其旗下的一些影院的关闭,为此他 做出呼吁,呼吁大家多多关注并加入,电影行业复工复产的的行动中来,第 33 题 比较有迷惑性。 详细解析: A 篇16 第 21 题 A 由题干要求:”路途中能做什么?”,定位到原文 Tour Highlight 后,可知 可游玩历史景点。所以此题选 A。(错误原因 B:不是 all the time C:stay a few night 无中生有 D:由 page 3 第一行黑体字得无购物要求)。 第 22 题 D 由题干要求:”什么人最有可能参加?”结合第一段可知旅途会包括古中 国等丝路沿线国家,故主修历史的学生会感兴趣。所以本题选 D。 第 23 题 D 由题干要求:”三个想舒适生活的人要付多少钱?”同义替换 live comfortably—luxury 结合表格得一个人 3749 美元。D。可知是 3749*3。所以本题 选 D。 B 篇 第 24 题 B 由题干要求定位开头两段,由第二段第一句中 expanding at an accelerating speed 同义替换得 becomes larger。所以本题选 B。(错误原因:A:无 中生有 C;偷换概念 it 原文中不指宇宙 D:因果错误) 第 25 题 D 第一个研究,回归到第二段,根据倒数第三行的 Researchers from ... set out to map the distance to dozens of galaxies. The team calculated that the universe is only 12.6 billion years old. 这里 D 选项的 other objects 与原文的 dozens of galaxies 同 义替换。17 第 26 题 A 由题干要求:”NS 如何解释研究二的方法?” 结合原文第三段第二句话得, NS 用一个给婴儿擦眼泪和脱衣服的比喻,比喻最早产生的光在宇宙中变化的逆过 程可知 NS 引用了一个相似的事物进行了比喻。所以本题选 A。 第 27 题 C 本篇为科学研究文,文章结构总-分-总,主旨一般在首段。由 currently,….,separated by more than a billion year.可得人们采取不同方法测得的宇宙 寿命不同。所以答案选 C。 C 篇 第 28 题 D 定位到第一段 it is also around this time that children begin to develop enough personal character to refuse to obey.可知孩子们在三岁前就开始发展自己不服 从的性格特征。 第 29 题 B 根据最后一段的 The internalized no can damage the growth of dreams in fancy as quickly as it can weaken a three-year-old. And we wonder why we run into people with big, unaccomplished dreams who have a bit of a chip on their shoulder. 可知 我们不断对孩子说不,会让孩子的梦想破坏,导致他们最终有很多没有完成的梦想 ,这道题的 aren't easy to succeed 与原文的 unaccomplished 同义替换。 第 30 题 B 纵观全文,作者从小时候对孩子说不的影响说到长大和这一路成长经历 对梦想的挫伤,到最后表达说一句是也可以对孩子们带来巨大的改观,可见,作者 对一个充斥着不的世界的态度是 disapproving 不赞成的。18 第 31 题 C 全文以作者观点为导向表达了作者眼中,对说不的看法,由此可见是一 篇 opinion essay 表明个人意见的论文 D 篇 第 32 题 B fabric 织物,可以联想到重要的组成部分,再联系上下文,电影院是一 个大众都喜欢去的娱乐场所,在每个社区里都是一个重要的组成部分,basic structure,基础组成(the fabric of sth the structure or parts especially of a social unit or a building) 第 33 题 A 定位到第三段,the studios don’t want to release their new movies until all the theaters can be open.可知,电影工作室不希望在影院复工前上映影片,所以选择 A 项影院不能正常营业。 第 34 题 B 定位到第四段,可以看到影院减少了载客容量,隔开了观影者的位置, 并常常消毒清理,可知他们在防疫这方面做的很好,选 B 项。 第 35 题 C 定位到最后一段,I just hope we must do something else to help out our local theaters, like taking part in a new national proposal called “Save You Cinema”,作者 通过对读者的期待呼吁大家加入这个行动来为电影行业带来帮助。 027 选 5 阅读 答案:36-40 DEBFA19 本文主要讲的是标志对公司的影响与重要性。 详细解析: 第 36 题 D 前一句话讲到了市场上有很多产品与服务项目,后文提到需要用可识别 的一个东西来区分自己和别的竞争者,也就是说在产品与服务项目也就 content 方 面,各种公司都比较 similar。 第 37 题 E 前一句话提到 logo 是形象 image 的一部分,后一句话提到 logo 可以为公 司建立视觉识别(visual identity),所以 logos 可以帮助 identify a company,是一种公 司的标志。 第 38 题 B 这段的第二句话举例说明颜色在不同的文化上有不同的含义。所以选 B。 第 39 题 F 这段刚开始讲了虽然可口可乐的很多设计变了但是它的 logo 一直不变, 选项的前一句讲了很多公司的更新 logo 们,所以可以看出这样的意义是为了更好 适应当代设计,同时可以 present more powerful images。选 F。 第 40 题 A identity 与后文 image 呼应,公司需要一个强的 identity,logo 可以帮助 促进形象并使之深入人心,所以选 A. 03 完形填空 答案:41-45 DBABD 46-50 ACBDC 51-55 ADBAC20 本篇文章讲述了得皮肤病的女孩 Giorgia 积极对抗疾病、战胜歧视的故事,凸显了 直面苦难、乐观生活、勇于接受自己的主旨。难题在于 45、46,需要考生注意前 后文关联理解文章主旨,选择贴合主旨的最佳选项。 详细解析: 第 41 题 D 根据段中“started out on her arms and face”到“cover nearly 97%”可知皮疹 扩散、病情恶化了。所以用 spread,扩散。 第 42 题 B 根据段中,令 Giorgia 最痛苦的是别人对待她的方式——停下来盯着她 看。所以用能表答方式方法的疑问副词 how。 第 43 题 A 根据人们的行为以及“She felt so self-conscious”她感到很难为情可知别人 对她反应是不好的,故此处应选贬义词。排除 BCD,所以用 disgusting,令人厌恶的 。 第 44 题 B 句中“so...that”表示“如此..以至于”。因为“self-conscious”难为情是消极情 绪,所以她的生活应该是受到了消极影响。所以用 ruining,正在毁掉。 第 45 题 D Giorgia 脸上有各种皮疹,这个对于她来说够压力大的了,更加令她崩溃 的是,她一向关系非常亲密的父亲去世了,简直雪上加霜,亚历山大,所以用 stressful。 第 46 题 A 本题考察固定搭配。“go to pieces”表示崩溃,破成碎片。她父亲去世, Giorgia 觉得自己的世界崩塌了。21 第 47 题 C 根据句中讲到成长过程中他们的关系很亲密可知父亲对她的重要性,所 以她难以忍受父亲的离世。所以选择 bear,忍受。 第 48 题 B 根据句中“or”连接的两个选项——逃避畏缩与乐观面对,可知她有对生 活态度的选择权。所以用 choice。 第 49 题 D “勇气”与句中前一个选项“逃避畏缩”相对应。即使她有皮肤病,她也可 以找到勇气去爱自己。所以用 courage,勇气。 第 50 题 C 根据“It was part of who she was.”可知她承认这是她自己的一部分,表明 她已经开始接受自己了。所以用 accepted,接受。 第 51 题 A 比较选项。A 项,掩盖。B 项,镇压。C 项,起飞。D 项,分解。上文 她已经接受了自己,所以她就不用再想尽一切办法遮掩自己的皮肤了。所以用 cover up。 第 52 题 D 与 49 题中 courage 相呼应。她勇敢展示自己真实皮肤的照片并以此鼓励 他人。所以用 bravely。 第 53 题 B 通过看到她的照片同样苦于自己形象的人能够得到力量与启发。与晒照 片这一行为相照应。所以选择 strength。22 第 54 题 A 我们可能有让我们与其他女人看起来不同的身体状况。联系前文第二段 内容,照应段中第三句中“condition”。可知本题选 conditions。 第 55 题 C 此题用排除法。本文没有侧重于她的梦想、善良和大方,而是在赞扬她 积极面对生活、乐观接受自己的态度。所以选择 attitude,态度。 04 词汇检测答案: 56. flying 57. how 58. electrically 59. designed 60. (to) save 61. are competing 62. which /that 63. with 64. ambitious 65. but 详细解析(因为语法填空比较简单,在此只附上难题的解析): 第 61 题 整个句子缺少谓语,后面有一个 now, 用现在进行时,主语是复数,所以 是 are competing。 第 63 题 这个介词一定要注意动作的主体,主体是来自 Geely Holding 公司的 Lishufu,Geely Holding 与 Volocopter 应该是合作关系,所以是 with. 05 作文 1、应用文写作(龚露老师原创): 通知一定要注意简洁明了,信息简单,传达到位,不建议使用大量的长难句,字数 为 80-100 字之间。 A notice23 A lecture themed ‘Western Etiquette’ will be given by Professor Green next Tuesday. The lecture, held at the School Main Hall, will last one hour from 2:00 to 3:00 p.m. Please switch off your mobile and take your notebook with you. In case you have any question, a lively Q&A session will ensue/follow after the main speech. When you leave, make sure you take away your litter and personal belongings to keep the hall tidy and clean. Your full attention and close cooperation will be highly appreciated. Total word count: 86 words The Students' Union 2、读后续写(龚露老师原创): 这篇读后续写一定要看清楚伏笔,第一是 第二段的 since we came to the country, 第 二个是 abandoned house, 第三个是 70 多岁的 Will Banks, 有辆卡车,有个老的小木 屋,第四个是 beautiful young girl. 第五个是老头子认识 Meg Chalmers (即作者),但 是作者却不认识她。第六个是作者答应过爸爸妈妈不和陌生男子搭讪。 这篇读后续写凸显出来的主题应该是到了一个陌生的国家,孤苦无依,但是因为自 己鼓起勇气,认识了家庭老朋友 Will Banks ,Will 怎么认识这个小姑娘的,这是你 需要展开合理想象的地方,我们先把 2 段的 2-3 个要点明确下来。 第一段:1. Will 开始回忆起他认识我爸爸妈妈的过程,16 年前,我 2 岁,我爸爸 妈妈第一次带着我来到这个国家,认识了热心的 Will Banks . 2. Will 在方方面面帮 助我们家,很大程度上帮助我们融入了这个国家 3.我们后面又回到了母国,很久 没有来这个陌生的国度,这次是 16 年之后的第一次归来。24 第二段:1.Will 这个人非常好,自打我们认识之后,他天天开着卡车,带我认识这 个地方的各种风土人情 2.我慢慢地学会了当地的语言,了解了当地的风俗,这个 地方成为了我的第二故乡或者我没有再向以前那样,天天把自己关在屋子里,不去 熟悉外面的世界。 He took my jacket and hung it up with his, and poured tea into two thick pottery mugs. He reminisced about a rainy night 16 years ago, when my parents took me, two years old then, to a countryside excursion. Unfortunately, the pouring rain cornered us to the same small cottage and almost unbelievably to the same table Will and I were now sharing. “Your blue eyes and forehead beauty spot haven't changed much, though.” Will beamed. I giggled at his humor and we continued to catch upon how my family was doing in the past 16 years. (80 words) It's nice to have a new friend, like Will. He proves more than harmless, but humorous, kind-hearted and exuberant. We often hang out (under my parents' permission and even company, though) in his large, rusty but otherwise robust truck. He acquainted me with other villagers, some of whom even invited me to their families' anniversaries and ceremonies. I picked up the local language, customs and rituals, perfectly fitting into life in this new country, which, now, for me, has become a new home away from home. (77 words)25

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