人教版八年级上册英语单元测试题全套（含答案）

1 人教版八年级上册英语单元测试题全套（含答案） （含期中期末试题，共 12 套） Unit 1 测试题 第二部分 笔试（满分 95 分） 五、单项选择(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) ( C )21.Do you have ________ to say about this? A．something important B．important something C．anything important D．important anything ( B )22.The dish smells delicious, but it ________ a little salty. A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds ( B )23.John didn't go to school ________ his bad cold. A．because B．because of C．so D．but ( A )24.It ________ yesterday. We didn't go to the Great Wall. A．rained B．rainy C．rains D．raining ( A )25.—What do you think of the movie The Captain(《中国机长》)? —________！ I've seen it three times and it always gives me something to think about. A．Wonderful B．I can't stand it C．It's too boring D．It's awful ( C )26.David，do you think I can move the sofa by ____？ A．yourself B．you C．myself D．me2 ( A )27.Could you stay a little longer? I have ________ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow. A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing ( B )28.Everything ________ ready. We can start now. A．are B．is C．be D．were ( B )29.—Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. —It ________that a big storm is coming. A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．smells ( D )30.________people didn't know Zhong Nanshan before. But now the old man is so famous all over the world. A．Few B．A little C．Quite a little D．Quite a few 六、完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 旅游介绍(易读度：★★☆☆☆) Last week our family went to the Forest Camp. It was really great. It was a 31 with no TV, computer or car, but it has so much fun. From the time we 32 at the camp, we found lots of interesting things. In the morning, we played with other 33 . They were from different places. In the afternoon, my mother and my sister 34 strawberries in the forest. My father and I 35 in a beautiful lake. In the evening, it was the 36 family time. We 37 our evening sitting by the lake and talking happily. When we felt 38 ， we went to our tent and slept. It is our first time to go to the camp, but it won't be the 39 time. We will go there 40 next summer. And we hope your family can join us, too. ( C )31.A.shop B．party C．place D．way ( A )32.A.arrived B．found C．went D．made ( B )33.A.villages B．families C．animals D．schools ( D )34.A.sold B．grew C．washed D．picked3 ( C )35.A.flew B．slept C．swam D．walked ( C )36.A.expensive B．different C．important D．boring ( B )37.A.came B．spent C．paid D．waited ( A )38.A.tired B．true C．young D．slow ( D )39.A.next B．cheap C．right D．last ( C )40.A.early B．also C．again D．ago 七、阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) (2019·成都改编)A(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 旅游胜地介绍 Travel around England Places to visit in London ●The Thames　 It runs through London, dividing the city into two parts. It's interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London. ●Big Ben May 31，2019 is the 160th birthday of the largest four­face clock in the world—Big Ben. It isn't the name of the tower itself but the 13­ton bell inside it. Every hour, it “bongs” the number of hours to tell the time. Places to visit in Liverpool ●Music：“The Beatles Story” 　　 If you love The Beatles—the world­famous 1960s music group, come here！ Open every day except Dec. 25 and 26 Adult：￡16.00 Under­16s and student：￡12.00 Child under six：Free ●Sport: “Liverpool FC” 　　 Do you love football? Visit Anfield football center, home to Liverpool's favorite football team. 4 Closed on Sat.& Sun. Adult：￡15.00 Under­16s and student：￡9.00 Child under six：Free ●Museum: “Liverpool Museum” You can learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool here. It was set up in 1851, and moved to the new building in 2011. Open daily Free entry！ ( A )41.What's the suggested way to visit the most places of interest in one day in London? A．To go by boat. B．To go by bus. C．To go by subway. D．To go by taxi. ( C )42.What does “FC” mean in “Liverpool FC”？ A．Fried Chicken. B．Famous Coach. C．Football Club. D．Family Computer. ( B )43.Which of the following has a history of less than 100 years? A．Liverpool Museum. B．The Beatles Story. C．Big Ben. D．A and B. ( C )44.David, a music fan, wants to go to his favorite place in Liverpool with his 9­year­ old daughter and his baby son. How much should he pay? A．￡0. B．￡24. C．￡28. D．￡37. ( B )45.Which is TRUE according to the ad? A．Big Ben “bongs” once at 9 a．m. every day. B．Liverpool Museum shows the development of the city. C．We can visit two of the three places in Liverpool any day. D．Liverpool Museum moved to the new building in 2010.5 B(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 坐火车旅游省钱技巧 Do you want to save money when you travel by train? Here are some ways. Day Returns： This kind of ticket can save you 45% on the fare. You have to travel before 8：00 a．m. and after 6：00 p．m. from Monday to Friday, but you can travel at any time on Saturday or Sunday. Big City Savers: You can save much money with these tickets on some trains. You have to buy them by 4：00 p．m. the day before you travel. Weekend Returns： You can use Weekend Returns for most journeys over 60 miles. Go on Friday, Saturday or Sunday, and return the same weekend on Saturday or Sunday, and you can save 35% on the fare. Monthly Returns： You can use these tickets for more journeys over 65 miles. Go any day and return within a month. Family Returns： After you buy this kind of ticket, you need to pay only 3 dollars for each of the other family members. You can travel as often as you like within two months. ( B )46.Which kind of the ticket are you going to choose if you want to go to a small town 75 miles away for four days? A．Day Returns. B．Monthly Returns. C．Weekend Returns. D．Family Returns. ( C )47.Mr. Wu has a card of Family Returns, he buys himself a ticket of 15 dollars and three tickets for his family，how much will he have to pay in all?6 A．47 dollars. B．7 dollars. C．24 dollars. D．5 dollars. ( A )48.Which of the following is TRUE? A．We can use a card of Family Returns for two months. B．If you want to travel to London by air, you can use Big City Savers. C．You can use Day Returns at any time on weekdays. D．If you leave this Friday and return next Saturday, you can use Weekend Returns. ( D )49.What's the best title for the passage? A．How to Travel all over the World B．Traveling by Train is Cheaper than Traveling by Plane C．Do You Want to Save Money to Travel D．Good Ideas for Saving Money When You Travel by Train ( C )50.The passage is probably taken from a ________. A．dictionary B．textbook C．newspaper D．storybook C(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 旅游建议 Do you like traveling? How can you make your trip more interesting? Here's some advice. Read! Before we leave, we should find some information about the place you want to go to, such as its geography, its history and its famous people. And we should read them carefully. So, we can really understand that place during our trip even though we don't have much time. Take photos! Most of us take a camera when we travel. If you want to take some photos, remember to choose the most special sights. Don't choose the sight we can see in other places. For example, Beidaihe，Qingdao and Zhuhai are coastal cities. Don't only take photos of the sea. You should take photos of something else, too. Taste!7 Don't buy the food that you like most because you can buy it in your own city or town. You'd better taste something special in that area. Food in some places is very delicious. And from food, you can find its food culture. So why not taste it? Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life. Write! When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip. Later, when you read it, you'll feel that you can find the pleasure during the trip. ( C )51.How many pieces of advice are there about traveling in this passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. ( A )52.Before we travel to a place, we should ________. A．learn something about it B．decide which hotel to live in C．phone the restaurant for the tables D．choose which bus to take ( A )53.When we travel to Hainan Island, we'd better take photos of ________. A．Tianya Haijiao B．the sea C．the sky D．the beach ( C )54.The underlined word “coastal” means “” in the passage. A．内陆的 B．沿江的 C．海滨的 D．现代的 ( A )55.What's the best title of this passage? A．How to Make your Trip More Interesting B．The Most Popular Way to Travel C．How to Make a Travel Plan D．The Best Place to Travel 八、词汇运用(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) A．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 56．I seem __to__see__(see) someone going into my house. 57．We decided __to__visit__(visit) museums this summer.8 58．I had something very __special__(specially) for lunch yesterday. 59．(原创)I don't feel like __walking__(walk) around the town. 60．The twins(双胞胎)look the same. But they also have some __differences__(different)． B．根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 61．我们上周去贵州度假了。 We went to Guizhou on __vacation__ last week. 62．暑假你去了有趣的地方吗？ Did you go __anywhere__ __interesting__ in your summer vacation? 63．你在那个城市遇到友好的人没有？ Did you meet __anyone__ __friendly__ in that city? 64．因为坏天气，我们不能去度假。 __Because__ of the bad weather, we couldn't go on a vacation. 65．她冒雨等了一个多小时的火车，因为她忘记了带一把雨伞。 She __waited__ __more__ than an hour for the train in the rain, because she __forgot to bring an umbrella. 九、补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A：Hi, Mary.66. D B：Hi, Huiming. Nice to see you, too. Where did you go last month? A：Well, we went to our home town in Jiangxi. 67. E B：Oh, they must be very happy to see you again. A：Sure. B：68. B A：My parents took Dick and me to a few cities in the south. B：That must be very interesting.69. F A：We visited Shanghai, Nanjing, Wuxi and Hangzhou. B：Oh！70. A I think you were sure to have a good time.9 A：Yes, we really enjoyed ourselves very much. A．They're all places of great interest in China. B．What did you do, then? C．How do you like the cities? D．Nice to see you again. E．We visited our grandparents there. F．What cities did you visit? G．When did you come back? 十、短文还原(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 (核心素养)旅游建议(易读度：★★★☆☆) Do you like traveling? Almost everyone in the world likes traveling for their holidays.71. D They like to go to the mountains, the beaches or the forests(森林). Others love history. 72. A So before going, please plan your holiday. 73. C And you have to get much information(消 息；信息) about where to go, how to get there, where to stay, and what kind of activities you can do there. 74. E It's a new way of spending holidays. That is, you can have the holiday with some of your friends, classmates, and even some strange(陌生的) people. 75. B Do you think so? A．They like to visit some old interesting places. B．Many people think it is interesting to travel like this. C．You should decide what kind of vacation you like and how much money you are spending. D．Some people love nature. E．Do you know “Group Holiday”？ F．You must prepare everything first. G．They want to have a rest. 十一、短文填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。10 游记 (易读度：★★☆☆☆) Last summer vacation, Tina decided 76.__to__go__(go) to summer camp. But her mom 77.__made__(make) her visit her uncle and his family in New York. She went there and 78.__stayed__(stay) for two weeks. During the first week, she 79. went__(go) to the mountains. She 80. saw (see) lots of beautiful flowers along the way. An hour later she 81.__stopped__(stop) and 82. drank (drink) some tea. Then she walked for another two hours and 83. got (get) to the top of the hill. During the second week, the weather 84. was (be) bad, so she stayed at home and played tennis in the sports club. Though she was tired, she 85. had (have) a happy vacation. 十二、书面表达(满分 10 分) 86．假如你是小玲，上周日，你和你的美国朋友 Betty 在西山公园玩得很开心。现在请 你根据下列表格的信息，以“A Happy Day”为题写一篇英语短文。 Time Things In the morning climb the mountain see beautiful flowers and monkeys At noon have a picnic on the grassland listen to music In the afternoon go boating on the lake feed fish … 要求：1.文中应包括以上信息，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，书写规范。 2．80 词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 A Happy Day Last Sunday，Betty and I had a very good time in Xishan Park. In__the_morning,__we__got__up__early__and__arrived__at__the__park__by__subway _soon.__There__were__lots__of__people__playing__sports.__We__climbed__the__mountain happily_and__saw__beautiful__flowers__and__monkeys.__At__noon,__we__had__a__picnic on_the__grassland__and__listened__to__music.__In__the__afternoon,__we__went__boating on__the_lake.__After_that,_we_fed_fish__with__some__food.__At__about__5：00 __p．m., we went__home__by__subway. Although_we_felt__a__little__tired,__we__were__very__happy,__because__we__learne11 d__a__lot__from__this__trip. 人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 2 测试题 第二部分 笔试（满分 95 分） 五、单项选择(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) ( A )21.Sam ________ with his friends every weekend. A．skates B．is skating C．has skated D．was skating ( D )22. The answers ______ these questions were very ______. A．of；interesting B．to；interested C．of；interested D．to；interesting ( B )23.Facial recognition (人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment.______， we needn't enter the passwords any more. A．For example B．As a result C．What's worse D．What's more ( A )24.The old man leads a simple life, ________ he has a lot of wealth. A．although B．so C．unless D．because ( B )25.)My brother has a healthy living habit. He ________ stays up late, and he is an early bird. A．usually B．hardly C．often D．always ( D )26.________ say the English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with efforts. A．Always B．Sometimes C．Seldom D．Never ( B )27.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom. 12 —It flew into our kitchen ________ the window just now, Alex. A．across B．through C．above D．under ( C )28.—I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but ______ of them worked. —Never give up. I believe you'll make it. A．all B．each C．none D．neither ( A )29.If you read a lot，your life will be full ________ pleasure. A．of B．by C．for D．with ( A )30.—What do you usually do ________ weekends? —I often ________. A．on；play sports B．on；do the sports C．at；go to movie D．in；go to a movie 六、完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 垃圾饮食(易读度：★★☆☆☆) What is junk food? Hamburgers, French fries and chocolate are all junk food. It's bad 31 our health. Do you like to eat junk food? Many children love it. 32 their parents don't want them to eat 33 junk food. 34 the children know eating junk food is not a good habit, they still eat it. Some of them eat it every day, 35 only eat it 36 a week. Mike is 37 unhealthy. He eats 38 junk food every day, because he loves it. He 39 eats vegetables. He is always tired. He is very fat. I think he must stop 40 junk food, and keep healthy. ( A )31.A.for B．with C．at D．to ( B )32.A.And B．But C．Although D．So ( C )33.A.too many B．so many C．too much D．much too ( D )34.A.Because B．But C．And D．Although ( B )35.A.the other B．others C．the others D．another13 ( D )36.A.one time B．two time C．the second D．twice ( A )37.A.kind of B．a kind of C．kinds of D．this kind ( B )38.A.a lot B．a lot of C．lot of D．many ( D )39.A.usually B．always C．often D．never ( B )40.A.eats 　 B．eating C．to eat D．ate 七、阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) (核心素养)A(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 如何保持健康 Kate is using the Internet and reading something about how to keep healthy. Good sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours' sleep a night. Don't eat or read in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight(午夜) and get up at the same time every day. For more information, please visit www.sleeping.com. How often do you exercise? If you want to stay healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 123­4567. Studies show that the cold or flu virus(流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap. For more ways to prevent(预防) the cold or flu, please call Health Line at 765­4321. Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. The oral examination(口腔 检查) is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. Please visit www.mydr.com for more information. ( A )41.If you want to get good sleep, you should .14 A．go to bed at the same time every day B．get up late C．read in bed D．eat something in bed ( D )42.Which of the following things can prevent the cold or flu? A．Take less exercise. B．Brush your teeth twice a day. C．Go to bed late every night. D．Wash your hands often. ( C )43.You should see a dentist at least once a year because ________. A．you have a toothache B．you don't often brush your teeth C．the oral examination is important D．you don't often exercise ( D )44.Which of the following is WRONG? A．To keep healthy, you should brush your teeth every day. B．Taking more exercise is good for your health. C．Washing your hands often can prevent the flu. D．Five hours' sleep a night is enough for you. ( D )45.You can ________ if you want to learn more information about exercising. A．visit www.mydr.com B．call Health Line at 123­5467 C．visit www.sleeping.com D．call Health Line at 123­4567 B(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 攀岩 Rock climbing(攀岩)did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a 15 popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. But most people don' t know rock climbing is one of the sports that depends on your body and mind(意志)． To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is to let your arms hold the rock face while your legs are pushing(推)you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you'll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem­solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape(体形), rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should take rock climbing as a new hobby. ( C )46.Rock climbing became a sport ________． A．in the 2000s B．early in the 1900s C．late in the 1900s D．late in the 1800s ( A )47.To climb successfully, we must use ________wonderful skills. A．two B．three C．four D．five ( A )48.If you are far from the rock face, it's ________ to climb. A．difficult B．easy C．interesting D．exciting ( C )49.The chess players may like rock climbing because ________． A．the two sports are both difficult B．the two sports are the same in the form C．the two sports are nearly the same in the way of thinking D．the two sports are exactly the same ( A )50.What can we learn from the passage? A．Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity. B．Rock climbing is a very easy sport.16 C．When you climb, your arms push you up. D．The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb. ▲(2019·自贡改编)C(易读度：★★★☆☆) 英国学生家庭作业 Few students like homework, but it is an important part of middle school life in the UK. The UK has these rules for homework: Grades 7 and 8 (ages 11 to 13): 45 to 90 minutes per day; Grade 9 (ages 14 to 15): 1 to 2 hours a day. Today, many homework tasks are done on a computer. For example, preparing reports, using the Internet or doing online tasks. So schools are usually open before and after normal hours. In this way, students without computers or the Internet at home can use the schools' facilities(设备)． Sometimes, students are given extended learning tasks. That means they need to do more research and analysis(分析). But however big a task is, teachers always give feedback(反馈) to help students find the areas where they can improve. Some schools send students home with home diaries. They advise parents to check on their children's progress. Sadly, not every parent takes much interest. In a survey of 1，000 students aged 11 to 18, over 10 percent said that they did not have space at home to do homework. Almost 15 percent said their families did not support them enough. ( A )51.In the UK, which one of the following shouldn't do homework for more than 90 minutes? A．Student of 12. B．A girl of 14. C．A boy of 15. D．A boy of 16. ( C )52.If a student doesn't have a computer or the Internet, how can he finish his online homework? A．He doesn't have to finish it. B．He can ask his teacher for help. C．He can finish it at school. D．He can use his friend's. ( A )53.The underlined word “extended” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”． A．扩展的 B．特别的 C．困难的 D．友好的 ( B )54.Why do some schools send students home with home diaries?17 A．To advise students to do their homework in time. B．To advise parents to learn more about their children's progress. C．To advise parents to help their children with their homework. D．To advise students to help with housework. (A)55.Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper? A．Education. B．Sports. C．Amusement. D．Science. 八、词汇运用(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) A．用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。 always, program, sometimes, hardly ever, activity 56．(原创)The girl is very kind and always ready to help others. 57．Mr. Yu often goes to work on foot, but sometimes by bike. 58．Tom is a hard­working boy. He hardly ever plays computer games. 59．The students have quite a few activities after class. They can sing，dance or play basketball. 60．Sports News is my favorite program and I watch it every night. B．根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 61．我们发现只有 15%的同学每天都锻炼。 We found that only fifteen percent of students exercise every day. 62．只有 2%的同学每周看电视一两次。 Only two percent of the students watch TV one or two times a week. 63．我们都知道很多学生都经常去上网。 We all know that many students often go online . 64．我们惊讶的是 90%的学生每天都用因特网。 We were surprised that ninety percent of the students use the Internet every day. 65．通过上网或看游戏节目来休息是不错的，但是我们认为最好是通过锻炼来休息。18 It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. 九、补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A：Hello, Peter. Do you like watching TV? B：Yes.66. C A：67. A B：I watch it every day. A：Well, do you like watching the program Animal World? B：Yes.68. D A：What other programs do you like? B：Sports shows. What about you? A：I never watch TV.69. E B：What do you usually do in your free time? A：I usually exercise. Sometimes I read books. B：70. B A．How often？　　　　　　 　　 B．That sounds good. C．I like watching TV very much. D．Twice a week. E．I think it's boring. F．It looks nice. G．How many hours? 十、▲任务型阅读理解(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，完成下列表格中所缺的内容。 饮食与健康(易读度：★★☆☆☆) Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter. This troubles them a lot. Experts(专 家) say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits. Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than vegetables and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲). 19 It's important for us to eat our meal in the same time each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges( 法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞 咽 ) the bread, it meant that he wasn't telling the truth. Because when a man is worried about something, he will have trouble in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite. 71. Eating Habits and Obesity(肥胖) Our eating habits are very important. Good eating habits are good for our 72.health . Eating sweets and ice cream before a meal. They can 73. take away our appetite. When you feel worried or excited. You may not want to eat 74. anything . If the man couldn't swallow the bread. It meant that he was telling a 75. Lie . 十一、短文填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 health，than，ill，badly，magazine，Internet， however，through，television，time 运动与健康(易读度：★★☆☆☆) Today many people like to exercise every day to keep 76. healthy . Some people exercise 77. through doing housework at home. Some exercise through doing sports outside. It's all good for their health. 78． However ， some people like to stay at home. They often watch 79. television with their children. They say it's good for them to communicate with each other. Some teach their children how to use the 80. Internet ， because their children meet something unhealthy on the Internet. They often read 81. magazines or newspapers at home. It's 82.__bad__ for their health. So they are often easy to feel 83. ill ． They need to spend some 84. time exercising. They can even take a walk to keep healthy. Of course, if they keep exercising, they'll be better 85. than before. 十二、书面表达(满分 10 分) 86．你们学校的校报小记者 John 就日常活动采访了你的同学 Marcia，下面是他根据采访 内容所列的提纲，请你根据下表提供的有关信息，写一篇报道，介绍一下你的同学 Marcia 的 日常活动情况。所给提示内容必须全部用上，短文不少于 80 词。20 Activities How often do homework two hours a day watch TV hardly surf the Internet twice a day read English books every day exercise three or four times a week go to the movies once a month My classmate Marcia has a good lifestyle. She often does her homework for two hours a day. And she is very busy with her lessons,so she hardly ever watche TV on school days. She surfs the Internet twice a day to get some news. She likes English very much. She reads English books every day. To keep healthy, she exercises three or four times_a week. She goes to the movies once a month to relax herself. 人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 3 测试题 第二部分 笔试（满分 95 分） 五、单项选择(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) ( C )21.—________ sport will you take part in, Peter? —The boys' 800­meter race. A．Where B．When C．Which D．How ( A )22.________of the two books are very interesting, so I can't decide which one to choose. A．Both B．All C．Either D．Any ( C )23.—Mom, could you buy me a dress like this, please? —Of course. We can buy________ one than this, but ________ it. A．a better; better than B．a worse; as good as C．a cheaper; as good as D．a more important; not as good as21 ( B )24.Peter spoke so ________ that I could hardly hear him. A．loudly B．quietly C．clearly D．patiently ( D )25.The teacher changed my seat to the front so that I could see the words on the blackboard ________. A．nearly B．hardly C．closely D．clearly ( A )26.We must________ our classmates because they are our friends. A．care about B．shout at C．look like D．strict with ( D )27.I think the same ________ you do about this. A．with B．like C．and D．as ( B )28.—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully! —Of course. He is ________ than any other students in his class. A．talented B．more talented C．less talented D．the most talented ( A )29. It is well worth the effort, and the sunrise is ________ beautiful. A．truly B．mainly C．hardly D．nearly ( B )30.— I'm afraid e­books might be bad for our eyes. —Hmm, but they will be helpful for us ________ we put them to good use. A．as soon as B．as long as C．even though D．so that 六、完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 友谊(易读度：★★☆☆☆) Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. 31 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people 32 . But we would feel lonely if we 33 had a friend. No two people are 34 . Friends 35 don't get on well. That doesn't mean that they no 22 longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become friends again. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 36 . We miss them very much, but we can 37 them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can 38 new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are 39 . Being happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about you, you take 40 care of yourself. ( A )31.A.It B．He C．There D．Someone ( D )32.A.alone B．away C．all over D．around ( B )33.A.ever B．never C．just D．really ( C )34.A.friendly B．kind C．just the same D．quite different ( B )35.A.always B．sometimes C．often D．usually ( D )36.A.angry B．worried C．happy D．lonely ( A )37.A.call B．ask C．tell D．talk with ( C )38.A.look for B．find C．make D．know ( A )39.A.happier B．stronger C．kinder D．richer ( B )40.A.less B．better C．little D．no 七、阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) A(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 什么是好朋友 Three students are giving their opinions about what a good friend should be like. 23 Cindy I think a good friend should be honest(诚实的)．That's more __important__than__any__other__thing.And it is where a real friendship starts. If a person isn't honest, he may lose his friends' trust. Jerry 　　I think a good friend has to be generous(慷慨的). Here being generous doesn't mean he has to give his friends money or clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way. Mary 　　In my opinion，a good friend should understand his friends. When there's something wrong between him and his friends，he must put himself in his friends' place and think more of his friends. ( A )41.What does the underlined sentence mean? A．To be honest is the most important. B．To be honest is as important as other things. C．To be honest is not very important. D．Honest people get more things than others. ( D )42.What does the underlined word “trust” mean in Chinese? A．夸奖 B．批评 C．理解 D．信任 ( C )43.Jerry would like to make friends with people who ________. A．give him money B．know him very well C．tell him their ideas and feelings D．give him some clothes ( C )44.Mary thinks friends should ________. A．often visit each other B．often go to different places24 C．understand each other D．help each other ( D )45.Which of the following is NOT true? A．The three students are talking about what they think a good friend should be like. B．Cindy thinks honesty is the base(基础)of a good friendship. C．Mary would like to make friends with people who think more of others. D．Being generous means being very clever. B(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 我最好的朋友 My best friends are John and Ann. We do many things together. John lives near my house and we are in the same class. He's fifteen years old and he's tall and thin. He has blond hair and blue eyes. He's polite and very clever. He's very good at math and he helps me with my homework sometimes. He usually wears jeans and a T­shirt, but in the photo he's wearing black trousers and a yellow T­shirt. We also play basketball at a nearby park together and sometimes we play video games at my house. Our friend Ann doesn't go to our school. She's short and thin with straight brown hair and brown eyes. She's a little bit shy. We all have Kungfu lessons every Tuesday and Friday. We love it. Ann is really good at Kungfu. We call her “Kungfu kid”. She sometimes plays basketball with us, too. In the picture she's wearing a skirt, a T­shirt and a baseball cap. T­shirts are her favorite clothes. We have great fun together. ( B )46.What things do the three children do together? A．Play baseball. B．Play basketball. C．Play tennis. D．Play video games. ( A )47.What are John and Ann's favorite clothes? A．T­shirt. B．Jeans. C．Trousers. D．Jackets. ( C )48.Who's good at math? A．The writer. B．Ann. C．John. D．Ann and John. ( D )49.When do the children have Kungfu lessons? A．Every Thursday.25 B．Every Tuesday. C．Every Friday. D．Every Tuesday and Friday. ( C )50.Where do they play video games? A．In the nearby park. B．At John's house. C．At the writer's house. D．At Ann's house. (核心素养)C(易读度：★★★☆☆) 如何克服害羞 Overcoming shyness is not impossible. We will discuss the steps to bring you out of shyness. Step 1　Overcoming shyness is mainly a case of mind over matter. If you're afraid to do it, then do it again and again. The more you come to talk with people, the easier it will become. You may also find that it's not as difficult as you thought anyway. Just talk to people a little more every day. Step 2　It sometimes helps to try to imagine yourself as another person. Think about it. Do you get shy when someone else walks up to talk to another? Of course you don't. Think of yourself just as another somebody else and it'll make it a little easier. Step 3　Dress to impress. The better you look, the more confidence you'll feel. Feeling good about your appearance can greatly reduce shyness. Step 4 　 If you're up on stage, try to imagine that you're someplace else. Maybe in the comforts of your own living room. Tell yourself that the people in the audience are really no big deal. They're only people. Nothing is threatened about that(in most cases). ( A )51.The first step mainly tells us________. A．we should talk to people as much as possible B．it's difficult to get over shyness C．we'll be shy when talking to more people D．we are shy because we don't think carefully ( C )52.The second step tells us it's ________to think of yourself as another person. A．polite B．difficult C．useful D．interesting ( B )53.What does the underlined word “reduce” mean in this passage?26 A．喜欢 B．减少 C．增大 D．防治 ( C )54.The fourth step tells us ________. A．it's easy to speak in our living­room B．it's easy to speak to only people C．what to think of when speaking on stage D．when you can speak on stage ( A )55.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A．The less we talk with people, the easier we will communicate. B．When others are talking we can't feel shy. C．We should pay attention to our appearance in order to increase the confidence. D．There are four ways about overcoming shyness in the passage. 八、词汇运用(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) A．根据句意及所给汉语提示填写单词。 56．Li Lei is more __outgoing__(外向的) than Lin Tao. 57．He is a __hard­working__(辛勤的) boy. 58．We can get some useful _information__(信息) on the Internet. 59．He won (赢得) a beautiful notebook in the English contest. 60．It's __necessary__(必要的；必需的) for kids to do more housework at home. B．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 61．Lucy is very __talented_(talent) in music. 62．(原创)I'm __truly__(true) sorry for it. 63．His mother makes him __clean__(clean) his room every day. 64．She always get __better__(good) grades than me. 65．John enjoys __reading__(read) books at home on weekends. 九、补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)27 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A：Hi, Jim.66. C B：Of course. A：67. G B：Yes. Because I'm an outgoing boy. A：What kind of friends do you like? B：68. E I don't like to make friends who are different from me. A：OK. I am the same as you.69. A B：Sure. You know, I am the best player in our school basketball team. A：Yes, and you are handsome, too.70. D B：You are welcome. A．Are you popular in your school? B．A good friend is like a mirror. C．May I ask you some questions? D．Thank you. E．I like friends who are outgoing, and very funny. F．Why do you like to make friends? G．Do you like to make friends? 十、▲(2019·鄂州改编)任务型阅读理解(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，完成下列表格所缺的内容。 美国学校(易读度：★★★☆☆) American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select (挑选) their subjects and teachers first. Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don't select too many subjects, or you'll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging(安排), marks and textbooks. At the same 28 time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer ” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30—50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages(鼓励) you to ask questions or show your own opinions(观点). They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you like. Students ●71.__Subjects__ and teachers must be selected at the beginning of the term. ●At the first term, students can't select too many subjects, or they'll feel very 72.__nervous__and tired. ●Students can't select teachers called 73.“__killers__”. ●Many students buy some used textbooks 74.__to__save__ money. Teachers ●The teachers encourage students to ask questions or show their opinions. ●They allow students to sit or stand anywhere they like instead of 75.__sitting__well. 十一、短文填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。 我和我的双胞胎妹妹(易读度：★★☆☆☆) I have a twin sister, Kitty. She has 76.l__onger_ hair than me. Many people think we 77.m ust have lots of things in common. But this is not true. When my parents' friends come to our home, Kitty often sits there and says 78.n__othing__， but I like to have a talk with them. So she is 79.q__uieter__ than me. Kitty likes reading, 80.d__rawing__and cooking. I just like swimming and 81.p__laying basketball. She has more hobbies than me, but she is not as athletic as me. Because Kitty does 82.b etter than me at school, my parents often say to me, “Although Kitty is 83.y__ounger__than you, you should learn 84.f rom her.” We do have some similarities (相似之处), however. For example, we 85.b oth like eating fast food, going shopping and listening to pop music. 十二、书面表达(满分 10 分) 86．根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友 Tina 的相同之处和不同之 处，不少于 80 个词。29 不同点 相同点 Tina 1.比我高，更开朗 2.喜欢听音乐 3.每天锻炼 4.最喜欢游戏节目，她认为它们很精彩 我 1.喜欢看电视，但我不喜欢看游戏节目，我认为它 们没意义 2.每周锻炼三次 1.喜欢运动 2．认真对待各门功课 3．喜欢阅读，通常在周 末一起去图书馆 Tina_is__my__best__friend.__In__some__ways,__we__are__the__same.__Both__of__us _like__sports__and__are__good__at__our__subjects.__We__both__like__reading,__and__w e__usually__go__to__the__library__on__weekends__together.__But__in__some__ways__are __different.__She__is__taller__and__more__outgoing__than__me.__I__like__watching__TV __at__home.__She__likes__listening__to__music.I__only__exercise__three__times__a__week .She_exercises__every__day.__She__likes__watching__game__shows__because__she__thinks __they__are__wonderful,__but__I__don't__like__to__watch__them,__I__think__they__are_ _meaningless. 人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 4 测试题 第二部分 笔试（满分 95 分） 五、单项选择(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) ( C )21.—Would you like to watch the football game with me? —I'd love to, but I don't have a ________. A．screen B．mind C．ticket D．program ( D )22.—What about the new train station? —The______here is very good.I can find everything I need. A．problem B．air 30 C．information D．service ( A )23.Lisa made so many mistakes in her homework, because she didn't do it______ enough. A．carefully B．busily C．quickly D．warmly ( B )24.The apples on this tree are bigger than ________ on that tree. A．that B．those C．this D．ones ( A )25.—Who sings ________ in your class? —Li Jing does. A．most beautifully B．most beautiful C．more beautifully D．more beautiful ( A )26.Shanghai is one of ________ in the world. A．the biggest cities B．biggest cities C．the biggest city D．bigger cities ( C )27.Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can our brain health. A．take pride in B．have an interest in C．play a role in D．believe in ( A )28.—What ________ will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End(《一站到底》)? —A free trip to Bali Island. A．prize B．attention C．advice D．plan ( D )29.Some jazz musicians are great because they can ________ music while playing. A．put up B．set up C．take up D．make up ( A )30.—Could you help me carry the books to our classroom, Mike? —________. I'll do it at once. A．No problem B．Not at all C．Wait a moment D．That's right 六、▲完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)31 我是唯一(易读度：★★☆☆☆) There is nobody in the world the same 31 you. You are unique(唯一的). Everybody is 32 from everyone else. That is good! 33 it makes the world an interesting place. There are people taller 34 you, and shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend's hair, but maybe it is longer than 35 . Another difference is your hair may be straight, her hair may be curly. I am sure you have some friends who are 36 than you. And you also have some friends, they are as 37 at sports as you. But there are also people around you who are not good at some things. 38 does your best friend look like? Do you both 39 to finish your homework at school? Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? I think 40 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say loudly to the world, “I am who I am—I'm unique！” ( B )31.A.with B．as C．of D．from ( B )32.A.better B．different C．smart D．good ( A )33.A.Because B．So C．Although D．but　 ( B )34.A.after B．than C．then D．in front of ( C )35.A.her B．she C．hers D．she's ( B )36.A.smart B．smarter C．smartest D．outgoing ( D )37.A.bad B．better C．well D．good ( B )38.A.Where B．What C．How D．How often ( A )39.A.like B．enjoy C．would like D．going ( C )40.A.through B．by C．in D．on 七、阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) ▲A(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 超市购物 One day, Mrs. Wilson took Trudy and Ben to go shopping. They went to the supermarket in the new shopping mall.32 “Why do you buy things here, Mom？” Trudy asked. “Because they are cheaper than those at the corner store，” Mrs. Wilson said. “Help me check the prices.” The Wilsons were not rich and Mrs. Wilson was always careful with her money. She looked carefully at the prices of things. She bought some groceries(杂货) in the supermarket. When they got home, the children said, “We don't think you saved money by going to the supermarket there.” “Of course I did，” said Mrs. Wilson, “everything was cheap there.” “We know，” said the children, “but we came home by taxi because we had too many things to carry. The cost of the taxi was more than the money you saved！” Mrs. Wilson added everything up and found her children were right. “Well done，” she said, “next time we will do shopping near our home.” ( A )41.Mrs. Wilson took Trudy and Ben to the . A．supermarket B．zoo C．park D．museum ( C )42.Mrs. Wilson bought things in the supermarket in the new shopping mall because ________. A．things there had good quality B．there were many things C．things there were cheap D．things there were expensive ( B )43.Which of the following is TRUE? A．The Wilsons were rich and they bought a lot of things in the supermarket. B．The Wilsons were not rich and they bought things in a cheaper supermarket. C．The Wilsons enjoyed shopping in the shopping mall because it was large. D．The Wilsons were poor and they seldom went shopping. ( C )44.Mrs. Wilson went home ________. A．by bus B．by car C．by taxi D．on foot ( D )45.Mrs. Wilson decided to go shopping ________ next time. 33 A．in the shopping mall far away B．in the cheapest shop C．in the most expensive shop D．near her home (核心素养)B(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 保持愉快心情 Do you know how to keep you glad and happy? Here are some ways that may help you. Learn to relax. Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired and stressed. Cut down some of the jobs you need to do each day so that you can only focus on the most important things. Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun. This might mean reading a good book, listening to music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath. Get a good night's sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate on the things you need to do. Exercise regularly and eat well. Don't rush through your meals. Eat less junk food or fast food. Eat healthy food instead. Get to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic( 乐 观 的 ), while others are not. Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and you'll be as happy as them. Learn to be calm when you face any problem. Find out the best option from those that are in your mind. Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your self­confidence(自信)． Have a happy attitude(态度). Your attitude decides the way you see things. Is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think more positively(积极地)about the difficulties you face. ( C )46.Which activities can't make students feel relaxed? A．Listening to music. B．Reading a good book. C．Studying for the text. D．Taking a relaxing bath. ( B )47.Which of the following is RIGHT?34 A．We need to do as many things as possible each day. B．Enough sleep is very necessary for keeping us in top form in both body and mind. C．We should save our time in eating. D．We should try to make as many friends as possible. ( A )48.To be away from worries, which point is not mentioned in this article? A．Going to a psychologist (心理学家) for help. B．Finding time to do the favorite things. C．Making sure which things are the most important and which people can make us relaxed and happy. D．Having an active attitude towards life. ( B )49.According to the writer, one should regard his “cup”________． A．a cup B．half full C．empty D．half empty ( D )50.What's the main idea of the article? A．Don't work or study too hard. B．What kind of relaxing activities can we do? C．Getting enough sleep, exercising regularly and eating healthily are very important. D．How to feel relaxed and happy under the stress of study and work. C(易读度：★★★☆☆) 校园暴力 School violence(暴力) is rising in Shanghai—the largest city of China. A video online showed one girl at a Shanghai school striking another girl's face, kicking her in the stomach. After that the issue of school violence hit the headlines again. Mrs. Lu's son just entered primary school this year. One day after school several young boys dragged him into an alley(巷子), they took his money, transportation(交通) card and mobile phone. “My son has refused to go to school ever since. He says every time he gets near the gate，a voice asks him not to go. He always knocks his head into the wall, saying his brain is in a mess.” 35 Lu said. Chen Xiaoya, an expert with the hotline, said such violence originates(起源) at home. “Kids grow up in a family that often beats them as a form of education. So they are prone(易 于遭受) to use violence on others.” said Chen. “ For these families, we should teach the parents how to educate kids in an effective way first，” added Chen. Chen also said TV dramas and cartoons have a lot to do with the problem. “ Many students like youth TV dramas and Japanese animations, but they are full of violence，” said Chen, adding Chinese programs are less funny, but focus more on education. “ China should do more to produce quality youth TV programs and books ，” Chen suggested. ( D )51.From the first passage we know while the violence happened, ________. A．the teachers came B．the policemen came C．someone stopped them D．someone made a video ( B )52.Where is the root of school violence according to Chen Xiaoya? A．At school. B．At home. C．At the sociology. D．At the students' abilities. ( B )53.After the violence, Mrs. Lu's son was too ______ to go to school. A．happy B．afraid C．angry D．shy ( B )54.From Chen Xiaoya's word, we should ________. A．tell the teachers how to do their jobs well B．tell parents the right way to educate kids C．add more Chinese TV programs on education D．stop kids from watching Japanese TV programs36 ( D )55.According to the passage which is RIGHT? A．All of the families beat the kids as a form of education. B．TV dramas and cartoons have nothing to do with the problem. C．Youth TV dramas and Japanese animations are less funny, but focus more on education. D．We should improve the quality of TV programs and books to educate the kids. 八、词汇运用(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) A．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 56 ． I think Town Cinema is the worst, because its seats are very __uncomfortable__ (comfort)． 57．Qingdao is the best city for __visitors__(visit) because it's the most beautiful. 58．On weekends, the zoo is__crowded__(crowd) with people. 59．He is joking. Don't take it__seriously__(serious)． 60．You can buy the__freshest__(fresh) food in the supermarket on center street. B．根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 61．(原创)你觉得你的学校生活怎么样？ __What__ do you __think__ of your school life? 62．才艺表演现在变得越来越受青睐。 Talent shows are getting __more__ and __more__popular. 63．所有那些表演，有一方面是一样的。 All these shows have one thing in __common__. 64．当人们观看表演时，他们通常会在一定程度上承担着评判优胜者的角色。 When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. 65．然而，并非每个人都喜欢看那些表演。 However, not everybody__enjoys__ __watching__ these shows. 九、补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)37 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A：Wasn't that a great talent show? B：Yeah! A：66. C B：Oh, I thought Eliza was the best. She's an excellent piano player. A：Yeah, she was great.67. B B：Me too! I couldn't stop laughing！68. E A：Yeah, I'd say she was the most creative actor! I don't know many people who can play the guitar upside down! B：69. A A：Oh, Dennis! He was terrible! He can't juggle at all! B：I know! A：70. D B：Well, they were definitely the loudest! A．Who did you think was the worst? B．And I thought Steve and his dog were the funniest. C．Who did you think was the best actor? D．What did you think of the math teachers? E．And how about Vera? Wasn't she creative? F．They performed very well. G．Did you see it yesterday? 十、短文还原(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 如何放松心情(易读度：★★☆☆☆)38 Jerry was always in a good mood(心情). One day I asked him, “You can't be happy all the time. How do you do it？” Jerry replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, ‘Jerry, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or you can choose to be in a bad mood.’ 71.__C__” “Yes, but it's not that easy.” I said. “Yes, it is，” Jerry said. “Life is all about choices. You always have a choice.” Later, I heard that Jerry had been shot in a robbery to his home. Luckily, he was rushed to hospital. Soon after he was let out(放行)． I asked him what had gone through his mind as the robbery took place. “The first thing I thought was: I should have locked the back door，” Jerry replied. “Then, as I lay on the floor, 72. B I chose to live.” “ There was a big nurse shouting questions at me ，” said Jerry. “ She asked if I was allergic(过敏的) to anything. ‘Yes，' I replied. The doctors and nurses stopped working as they waited for my reply. 73. E Over their laughter, I told them, ‘I am choosing to live. 74. A ” Thanks to the doctors' skill, Jerry lived. But it was also because of his positive attitude. I learned from him that every day we all have a choice.75. G A．Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead. B．I remembered I could choose to live, or I could choose to die. C．I choose to be in a good mood. D．To work hard brings success. E．I took a deep breath and shouted ‘Bullets(子弹)！’ F．There's nothing for me to do. G．Attitude(态度), in the end, is everything. 十一、短文填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 play，dish, cook, new, without, meals, special, dislike, good, popular 不同的餐馆(易读度：★★☆☆☆) Every weekend, my parents and I eat out. Most of the restaurants in our town are 76.__good . But the Brown's Noodle House, the 77.__newest__ restaurant opened here last 39 month, is the most 78.__popular__. It is the most expensive, but the food is the best. The music they 79. play in the restaurant is also the best. What's more, the restaurant offers( 提供) tea 80.__without__ extra(额外的) money. There are three great 81.__dishes__！ The first one has cabbages and chicken. The second one has tomatoes and eggs and the 82.__special__ one has carrots and mutton. In the past, I 83.__disliked__ to eat carrots. But the chef(厨师) in this restaurant 84.__cooks__ them very well. So sometimes I order carrot and mutton noodles there. You can go to the restaurant from 8：00 a．m. to 9：30 p．m. It's a good place to enjoy your 85.__meals__. 十二、书面表达(满分 10 分) 86．假如你叫王萍，是一名中学生，经常收听音乐节目。根据下面所给提示给节目主持 人写一封 80 词左右的信件。开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示：1.你认为这个电台最好，他们有最好的服务。你很喜欢音乐节目，特别是英语歌 曲。 2．你学习很忙，疲劳时，你会打开收音机听这个节目。 3．你从英语歌曲里学到了许多英语单词。 4．你最喜欢听 My Heart will Go On 这首歌，希望能得到这首歌的 CD。 Dear Sir, I'm__a__middle__school__student.__I__often__listen__to__your__music__program.__I __think__your__radio__station__is__the__best.__You__have__the__friendliest__service.__I_ _like__your__music__program__best,__especially__English__songs.__I'm__busy__studying_ _lessons.__When__I'm__tired,__I__will__turn__on__the__radio__and__listen__to__your__ program.__I__have__learned__many__English__words__from__English__songs.__Of__all__ the__English__songs__I__like__My__Heart__will__Go__On__best.__Could__you__please__ send__me__the__CD__of__the__song?____ Yours， Wang Ping 人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 5 测试题 第二部分 笔试（满分 95 分） 五、单项选择(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)40 ( C )21.She likes cartoons, but I think they're________. A．interesting B．scary C．boring D．easy ( B )22.My brother wants ________ a movie actor. A．is B．to be C．be D．to ( C )23.—I' m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don't ________. —Not at all. Go ahead. A．care B．agree C．mind D．insist ( A )24.He always tries to face any______and meet some______things. A．danger；dangerous B．danger；danger C．dangerous；dangerous D．dangerous；danger ( B )25.—________ I have a word with you, Mr. Green? It won't take long. —Okay. A．Should B．May C．Need D．Must ( D )26.The man ________ be a doctor in this hospital, but I'm not sure. A．must B．would C．can D．might ( D )27.Fred hopes ________ his spoken English, so he practices it every day. A improve B．improves C．improving D．to improve ( A )28.You don't need to ________to go to the pub(酒吧)—just jeans and a T­shirt are OK. A．dress up B．get up C．look up D．put up ( C )29.—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu. —That's true. It's an important part of Chinese ________. A．invention B．story C．culture D．custom41 ( B )30.You need not only talent but also hard work to become a ________ football player. A．young B．successful C．happy D．friendly 六、完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 娱乐节目(易读度：★★☆☆☆) Do you like Hunan TV 31 ? What do you think 32 them? A popular TV show may have 70, 000, 000 TV viewers( 观 众 ). A TV show can 33 something or someone well­known overnight(一夜成名). That's why more than 100, 000 women and girls of 4—89 years old 34 Hunan TV's 2009 “Happy Girl” show. These “ game ” shows put ordinary( 普 通 的 ) people 35 TV to play a game for prizes(奖品) and money. These game shows can make anyone 36 ， and he or she can also get 37 money, so many people watch the shows. It's so close to you. Everyone can 38 it. For the show, many girls stop their classes. “They 39 they can be superstars some day. 40 the best way to success(成功)is to learn more and work hard, ”said some directors(导演). ( B )31.A.stations B．shows C．games D．stories ( C )32.A.about B．over C．of D．for ( D )33.A.have B．look C．let D．make ( D )34.A.looked B．saw C．read D．watched ( A )35.A.on B．through C．in D．about ( B )36.A.a student B．a star C．a girl D．an actor ( D )37.A.no B．many C．little D．lots of ( B )38.A.take B．join in C．come D．go ( C )39.A.think B．suppose C．hope D．believe ( D )40.A.So B．Because C．Or D．But 七、阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) (核心素养)A(易读度：：★★☆☆☆) 如何写影评42 Being a student ，you may be asked to write a film review( 影评)as your homework in your school sometimes.At first it may seem like a piece of cake，but when you actually sit down to write it，you are lost.Here are the steps for you. Get Basic Information of the Movie Get information on the movie plot(情节)，director，subject and places used.Find information about the story，production techniques and background information on the subject. Watch the Movie Twice Before you start to write the review，you need to watch the movie twice.While doing so，you need to make the best use of your sense of observation.Write down all the important information so that you can always refer to it. Make an Outline(大纲) for Your Review Now that the pre­writing part is realized，the real job begins—writing the film review.Start by giving a simple introduction of the movie.Use the basic writing rule here：begin your writing with a phrase or line.I personally advise you to use a dialog or sentence from the movie which shows its subject. Finish Your Review Following the outline，you can write your review more easily.What you need to do is adding more information to every part.During the process ， you can get help from previous( 先 前)reviews.You can make your review interesting by comparing the plot of the movie with any other movie of similar kind，giving special explanations(解释)of good parts or adding different thoughts to the movie. ( C )41.We don't need to collect the information on the ________of the movie according to the passage. A．plot B．subject C．song D．background ( A )42.What is the first step of the real job? A．Collecting basic information. B．Watching the movie. C．Giving a simple introduction of the movie. D．Catching the readers' attention ( B )43.Which is NOT the way of making reviews interesting?43 A．Comparing the movie with other movies of similar type. B．Adding more information to every part. C．Giving explanations of good parts. D．Adding different ideas to the movie. ( D )44.This passage was written for ________. A．teachers B．parents C．children D．students ( A )45.What is the purpose of the passage? A．To teach us how to write a film review. B．To ask us to write a film review. C．To tell us something about a new film. D．To advise us to see a film. B(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 禁看电视周 A middle school starts a “No TV Week” program. All the teachers and parents work together for it and all of them think it's good. The headmaster(校长), Mr. Clark, says, “I agree with the program. We don't want to stop the students watching TV completely. We just want them not to watch TV too much.” As a mother, Mrs. Hall says, “This is great. I hope my children can do other things besides(除……之外) watching TV.” What do the students think of this “No TV Week” program? Here is what they said： David: I can't believe I don't watch TV for a week, but it's fun doing it. I begin to like playing basketball and do more exercise. The program is good for my health. Sonia：I'm not going to watch all TV programs except for (除……之外) Animal World and other language­teaching programs. I'm really pleased I have more time to do things like walking and swimming. I enjoy this “No TV Week” program. Paul：I don't like “No TV Week” program, because I like watching TV. I have lots of favorite programs, like Man and Nature. They can help me know more about the world. I don't want to miss (错过) them. ( D )46.________ people express(表达) their ideas in the passage. A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five ( C )47.All the students like the program except ______.44 A．Clark B．David C．Paul D．Sonia ( D )48.Why does Paul like Man and Nature? A．Because they are good for his health. B．Because they can do other things. C．Because they can help him walk. D．Because they can help him know more about the world. ( A )49.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “completely” is “________”． A．完全地 B．渐渐地 C．理性地 D．一致地 ( B )50.Maybe a(an) ________writes the passage. A．policeman B．reporter C．actor D．doctor ▲C(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 时尚生活 Nowadays, young people like to talk about the word “fashion”. They like talking about the question “What's cool？” Here, “cool” isn't used to describe the weather. It refers to(指的是) something modern and different from others. For example, now some girls like to wear boys' clothes. They like loose(宽松的) and big clothes. They have their hair very short. When they go shopping, they often wear a pair of big sunglasses with a big backpack. In a distance(在远处)，it is difficult to tell whether they are boys or girls. The old people don't think these people's strange looks are acceptable(可接受的). But young people like to dress themselves in an unusual way. ( C )51.What does the underlined word “cool” mean in this passage? A．A little cold. B．Unfriendly. C．Fashionable. D．Beautiful. ( D )52.What do young people like to talk about? A．Money. B．Work. C．TV shows. D．Fashion. ( A )53.The cool young people like to wear the following things EXCEPT(除了)________. A．long dresses B．boys' clothes45 C．loose clothes D．big sunglasses ( B )54.What do the old people think of the cool young people? A．They love them. B．They can't stand them. C．They don't mind them. D．They think them cool, too. ( B )55.Which of the following is TRUE? A．Now young people like to wear the same clothes as others. B．Now modern young girls like to dress like boys. C．Old people also like to dress in a strange way. D．The cool young girls like to have long hair. 八、词汇运用(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) A．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 56．Without air or water, life will be empty and__meaningless__(mean)． 57．There is no doubt that we will be __successful__(success)． 58．She was__unlucky__(luck) to catch a cold on the first day of her holiday. 59．The kids went crazy when the film star __appeared__(appear). 60．(原创)A large number of boys like __action__(act) movies. B．根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 61．萨利认为访谈节目要比情景剧更有教育意义。 Sally thinks talk shows are__more__ __educational__ than sitcoms. 62．汤姆总是乐于帮助别人。 Tom is always __ready__ to help others. 63．我喜欢看情景剧，因为我想了解下一步发生什么。 I like to watch sitcoms because I want to see__what__ __happens__ next. 64．当人们说到文化时，我们想到的是艺术和历史。 When people say “Culture”， we __think__ of art and history.46 65．戴维在上周日的才艺表演中打扮得像个小女孩。 Dave __dressed__ up like a little girl in the talent show last Sunday. 九、补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A：Hi, Betty. Do you love to play sports? B：No, I don't.66. C A：What kind of movies do you like? Do you like action movies? B：No. I like comedies.67. E A：Funny? 68. B I think they are boring. B：No, I think documentaries are boring. A：69. D B：Jackie Chan. A：Ah, I also love Jackie Chan very much. B：Do you want to go to a movie with me? A：Yes.70. A A．Let's go. B．I don't like comedies. C．I love to see movies. D．Who is your favorite movie star? E．I think they are funny. F．Where are they from? G．What do you want to do? 十、任务型阅读理解(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，完成下列表格中所缺的内容。 追星文化(易读度：★★☆☆☆) Last weekend, I asked some of my classmates about their favorite bands and singers, their famous songs and the reason they like them.47 Wang Li likes TFBOYS best. Her favorite singer is Sun Yanzi who lives in Singapore. She likes the famous songs, The most Beautiful and Green Light. Mingming's favorite band is Phoenix Legend. He likes their famous song，Above the Moon. His favorite singer is Cai Yilin. And he likes her song, Say Love You Best. He thinks Phoenix Legend are cool and Cai Yilin is beautiful. Li Mei likes the old band Beyond best. She likes their famous song ， Irradiant Time. Her favorite singer is Celine Dion. She likes her song, My Heart Will Go On. Favorite band Favorite singer Favorite song Wang Li TFBOYS 71.__Sun Yanzi__ The most Beautiful and Green Light Mingming 72.__Phoenix_ Legend_ Cai Yilin 73.__Say_Love_ You _Best _ Li Mei 74.__Beyond__ Celine Dion 75._My_Heart Will Go_On__ 十一、短文填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容及括号中的汉语提示，用词的适当形式填空。 卡通文化(易读度：★★☆☆☆) In American 76.__culture__(文化), one very famous 77. symbol (符号) is a cartoon, for example Steamboat Willie. Mickey Mouse first 78.____appeared__( 出 现 ) in the cartoon on November 18, 1928. Because of the 79._successful__(成功的) cartoon, Walt Disney became very rich. You might ask why this cartoon was so popular. One of the main 80.__reasons__(原因) is that Mickey was like a common man. Though he was 81.__unlucky__(不幸的) and had many problems such as 82.__losing__(失去) his house or girlfriend, he was always ready to try his best to face any 83.__danger__(危险). So people wanted to be like Mickey. On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon 84.__character__( 人 物 ) on Hollywood Walk of Fame. People today expect to see more and more little mice 85.__fighting__(与……斗争) bad guys. 十二、书面表达(满分 10 分) 86．假如你们学校的校报正在做一个关于电影《喜羊羊与灰太狼》的调查报告，下面表 格中是你们班 36 人的反馈信息。请写一封信给校报的编辑，说明你们班的调查结果。 要求：不少于 80 词。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 What do the students in your class think of the movie Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf？48 Love Don't mind Don't like Can't stand 19 students 5 students 6 students 6 students Dear Editor(编辑) ， I'm Jack from Class 1，Grade 8.This is our report about the movie Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf.There__are__36__students__in__our__class.__In__fact,__many__of__us__like__this__ movie.__19__students__say__they__love__this__movie,__because__they__love_the__pleasant goat.__Five__students__say__they__don't__mind__the__movie.__Six__students__don't__like this__movie._They__say__the__story__isn't__interesting.__And__the__other__six__students can't__stand__the__movie.__They__think__it's__very__boring.__How__about__you?__ 人教版八年级英语上册期中测试题 第二部分 笔试（满分 95 分） 五、单项选择(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) ( C )21.—I hear you have just finished making the flash mob (快闪) My Motherland and Me. —That's true. It is really a ________ way to show our love for our country. A．traditional B．humorous C．wonderful D．boring ( A )22.I don't want to be ________ else. I just want to be ________. A．anybody；myself B．somebody；myself C．everybody；me D．anybody；me ( D )23.—Do you love your parents? —Yes, of course. ________ in my life is more important than them. A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing ( C )24.—Joe, don't eat too much ice­cream. —OK, Mom. But it________ really good.49 A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds ( A )25.Mr. Smith knows a lot about China ________he has never been to our country. A．although B．until C．if D．since ( D )26.—Can I join you? —OK. Tom can't come. You can take ________place. A．he B．her C．him D．his ( B )27.About ________ of the students in our school were born in the ________. A．three­fourths；1990 B．three­fourths；1990s C．three­fourth；1990 D．three­fourth；1990s ( D )28.Tina, close the door ______. Your brother is studying for the exam. A．clearly B．easily C．widely D．quietly ( A )29.Mr. Wang together with his wife and children ________ in the countryside. A．enjoys living B．enjoy living C．enjoys to live D．enjoy to live ( B )30.—Please mind your head, sir. —________. A．It doesn't matter B．Thanks a lot C．Don't mention it D．I'm afraid not 六、▲完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 悉尼之旅(易读度：★★☆☆☆) I went to Sydney with my parents last month. We went there for the summer vacation. I was so excited about the 31 ． We did many things there. On the first day, we 32 Sydney Opera House in the morning. Then we 33 some delicious food for lunch. After lunch, we went to Taronga 34 . We saw lots of kangaroos(袋鼠) and koalas there. The kangaroos were very 35 and the koalas were very cute! In the evening we 36 along Darling Harbor ( 港 口 ). Then we had dinner at a restaurant 37 the harbor and next we went back to the 38 to relax. There are a lot of interesting places to 39 in Sydney. We went to the beach and had fun the next day. I really 40 the vacation there! I hope to go there again.50 ( C )31.A.day B．month C．trip D．people ( C )32.A.bought B．got C．visited D．went ( B )33.A.made B．had C．sold D．eat ( D )34.A.Hospital B．Shop C．Museum D．Zoo ( D )35.A.cheap B．delicious C．terrible D．friendly ( B )36.A.stopped B．walked C．looked D．came ( C )37.A.of B．with C．near D．off ( D )38.A.home B．school C．stop D．hotel ( A )39.A.go B．tell C．read D．speak ( C )40.A.knew B．spent C．enjoyed D．learned 七、阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) A(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 比尔的日常生活 Bill lives and works in New York. He works in a factory. They make machines. His house is far away from his factory. He usually goes to work by train. Today, the train is late. So he drives to work. He works from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays he doesn't go to work. Sometimes he goes to see a film. Sometimes he goes to see his friends. Sometimes he stays at home and watches TV. ( B )41.What does Bill do? A．He's a reporter. B．He's a worker. C．He's a teacher. D．He's a driver. ( B )42.Does Bill live in New York? A．Yes, he lives. B．Yes, he does. C．No, he doesn't. D．No, he lives. ( B )43.How does he usually go to work? A．He usually goes to work by car. B．He usually goes to work by train.51 C．He usually goes to work by bike. D．He usually goes to work on foot. ( A )44.How many days does he work in a week? A．He works five days in a week. B．He works six days in a week. C．He works two days in a week. D．He works four days in a week. ( C )45.Sometimes Bill stays at home and ________． A．does homework B．makes things C．watches TV D．goes shopping ▲(核心素养)B(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 如何交朋友 Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it's very difficult. Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it. ● Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能) that others will like. ● Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. ● Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others. ● Respect(尊敬) the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others' ideas without trying to make them accept(接受) yours. ● Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on. ● Don't complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you can't change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time. ● Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed­minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.52 ( B )46.Why do we need friends according to the passage? A．Friends can do everything for us. B．Friends can bring us happiness. C．Friends accept our ideas all the time. D．Without friends, we could not live. ( C )47.What's the first thing we should learn in order to make friends? A．To help others. B．To smile to others. C．To get on with others. D．To listen to others' complaints. ( C )48.Which of the following shows a sense of humor? A．Opening the door for someone. B．Complaining to others all the time. C．Laughing at ourselves and our weakness. D．Finding someone who will understand us. ( A )49.What should we do when we have trouble in making friends? A．Respect others. B．Complain.　　 C．Give up. D．Laugh at them. ( C )50.What's the best title of this passage? A．Everyone Needs Friends B．Making Friends is a Skill C．How to Make Friends D．Respect Your Friends ▲C(易读度：★★★☆☆) 吃饭前对食物进行拍照引热议 We can't remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be 53 “liked ”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just can't leave our mobiles for only a meal. Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you? A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you? Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them！” It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people. So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time. ( B )51.From the passage, what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays? A．People talk about their Weibo or WeChat. B．People take photos of food and post them before eating. C．People like taking photos with friends or families. D．People learn from each other how to cook dishes. ( A )52.Some people just can't leave ________ for only a meal according to the passage. A．their mobiles B．their chopsticks C．their food D．their photos ( D )53.What does the fourth paragraph talk about? A．The reasons for checking your mobiles. B．The ways of posting the photos onto the Internet. C．The tips (提示) of making others like your photos on the Weibo. D．Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. ( D )54.Which of the following is the writer's opinion?54 A．We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes. B．We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal. C．Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. D．Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. ( C )55.What can we learn from the passage? A．Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life. B．Take photos of delicious food and share them with others. C．Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food. D．Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home. 八、词汇运用(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) A．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 56．Lucy is the best__performer__(perform) at the school talent show. 57 ． Dongfang Supermarket is very__crowded__(crowd) on weekends. There are many customers(顾客) in it. 58．His father is a famous__magician__(magic). Many people love him very much. 59．(原创)—Do you enjoy__staying__(stay) in China? —Yes, we do. 60．Are you free__to__practice__(practice) your piano this Sunday afternoon? B．根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 61．把斯蒂恩老师带来，别告诉她聚会的事，以便给她一个惊喜。 Bring Ms. Steen to the party__without__ telling her so that she can be surprised. 62．我期待收到你们大家的消息。 I__look__ __forward__ __to__ __hearing__ from you all. 63．这个月末我们全家要去武汉旅行，看望我的叔叔。 My family is_taking__ a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my uncle. 64．后天他不得不照料他妹妹。 He has to__look_ _after__his sister the day after tomorrow. 55 65．如果明天下雨，我们就不去公园了。 If it__rains__tomorrow, we__won't go to the park. 九、补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A：Hello, Jim. 66. E B：Oh, yes, I like it very much. A：Well.67. B B：Twice a week. A：Who do you play basketball with? B：I play it with my friends. A：68. D B：For about an hour. A：69. G B：On Tuesday and Friday afternoon. A：Do you like watching basketball match? B：Yes, very much. A：Tomorrow is Sunday. Would you like to go and watch a basketball match with me? B：70. C But I have to do my homework on Sunday. A．Yes, I would. B．How often do you play basketball? C．Yes, I'd like to. D．How long do you play basketball every time? E．Do you like playing basketball? F．No, I wouldn't. G．When do you usually play basketball? 十、▲短文还原(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余56 选项。 (2019·江西)(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 自己动手种菜 Experts in nutrition (营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce (减少) the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. 71. A It's easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons： 72 ． D You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket. You may want to cut down on your “food miles” —the distance that a product has traveled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 73. C Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers( 化 肥 ) and pesticides (农药) which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different. 74. F You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, minerals (矿物质) and protein (蛋白质) that keep you healthy. 75 ． E And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台). Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage (排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water. Happy gardening! A．Best of all, you can grow your own! B．But where to grow your own is a problem. C．That's not so good for you, or for the planet. D．Food that you grow yourself is always fresh. E．If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy. F．You can control what goes on and into the food you eat. G．So it's better to eat more vegetables and fruit in our daily life. 十一、短文填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)57 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 hungry, Saturday, work, car, child, always, food, meal, change, stay 周末活动(易读度：★★☆☆☆) What do the people usually do on weekends? Some people like to 76. stay at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr. Smith 77._works__ hard in a factory during the week. On the weekends, he wants to have a 78.__change__. On 79.Saturday__ he washes his car and on Sunday he goes with his family to a village (村庄) by 80. car . His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a big one, but there is 81.__always__ a lot to do on the farm. The 82.__children__ help with the animals and give them some 83. food . Mr. and Mrs. Smith help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all 84.__hungry__ and Mr. Smith's aunt gives them a big 85.__meal__． 十二、书面表达(满分 10 分) 86．光华中学准备采取一些措施减轻学生的负担，于是向学生广泛征集意见。假如你是 李华，请根据下面要求向学校提交一份减负的建议。 要求：1.所提措施有理有据，能确实起到减轻学生负担的作用； 2．能适当地、正确地运用一般将来时和形容词的比较等级； 3．80 词左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Headmaster， I am glad to hear that you will lighten( 减 轻 ) the burden( 负 担 ) of us students. It's _true_that_we_have_too_heavy_a_burden_of_study_every_day._It_makes_us_feel_stressed_ out._I_hope_you_will_let_the_teachers_give_us_less_homework_every_day,so_we_will_have more_time_to_relax_ourselves.Can_we_have_fewer_Chinese,English_and_math_classes__a_ day?Can_we_have_more_music,art_and_PE_classes_a_week?_Can_we_have_more_time_to _enjoy_our_hobbies?_I_think_if_we_are_asked_to_spend_less_time_on_study,_we_will_pay __more_attention_to_it.That's_my_advice._I_hope_they_can_come_true. Yours Li Hua 人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 6 测试题 第二部分 笔试（满分 95 分）58 五、单项选择(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) ( B )21.—Look! They are ________. —Yes. We are proud of them. A．man scientist B．women scientists C．woman scientists D．man scientists ( A )22.After she passed the entrance examination, she finally became ______ university student. A．a B．an C．the D．/ ( D )23.—Jack, let's have a picnic after school. —Sorry. I have ________ Frank to work on the biology report with him. A．advised B．expected C．suggested D．promised ( A )24.—The sale of oil­fueled vehicles(燃油车) will be stopped in Hainan province by 2030. —Well, it will help ________ the environment. A．improve B．study C．pollute D．control ( B )25.Look! The boys are making the model boat by ________. A．himself B．themselves C．ourselves D．yourselves ( B )26.These foreigners are practicing ______ Chinese. A．to speak B．speaking C．speak D．speaks ( C )27.—My grandma ________ dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at it now. —Really? It sounds wonderful. A．put up B．gave up C．took up D．looked up59 ( C )28.Tomorrow is Saturday. I______Longzhong with my classmates. A．visit B．visits C．am going to visit D．visited ( B )29.He kept on ________ though we advised him to stop________． A．smoking; to smoke B．smoking; smoking C．to smoke; to smoke D．to smoke; smoking ( C )30.—Wasn't Bob supposed to be here? —________. He will be here in five minutes. A．No wonder B．All right C．Don't worry D．Enjoy yourself 六、▲完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 电脑时代(易读度：★★☆☆☆) We live in computer age. People 31 scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, 32 couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very 33 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 34 . But they can do a lot of work; many people like to use them. Some people 35 have them at home. Computers become very important because they can work 36 than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 37 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 38 . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to 39 . Computers can also remember what you 40 them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer? ( A )31.A.like B．as C．and D．with　 ( D )32.A.students B．scientists C．teachers D．computers ( A )33.A.few B．a few C．little D．a little ( B )34.A.cheap B．cheaper C．more expensive D．expensive ( A )35.A.even B．still C．already D．yet60 ( B )36.A.fast B．faster C．slow D．slower ( A )37.A.help B．make C．stop D．use ( A )38.A.write B．play C．study D．learn ( B )39.A.sing B．study C．dance D．watch ( A )40.A.put in B．put on C．put into D．put up 七、阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) ▲A(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 未来生活 What will things be like in the year 2100? No one knows. But it is fun to have a guess at it. Let's make this story about you in the year 2100. Our story will be about one day only. You wake up at seven in the morning. You get dressed. Guess what kind of clothes will we wear? Paper? Glass? Or something we don't even know about today? The breakfast is no work to fix.Why? The food may be ready for eating. Now you start for work. But you don't go by car. You step onto a moving sidewalk. It moves you along to a train station. There you take a special train. How will it run? On one rail high over the street? Or will it ride in air? Three o'clock comes. Your work is over for the day. “I'll call Tony, a friend of mine，” you say. Tony answers the videophone(视频电话). You and he can hear and see each other. “What shall we do this Saturday？” You ask. “Shall we put on your rocket belts(带子) and take a short trip? Or shall we go for a ride in a flying boat？” Tony may say, “I want to ride in a rocket ship! Let's fly to the moon！” ( B )41.What will things be like in the year 2100? A．Some people know. B．Nobody knows. C．Scientists have found out. D．Only a few people know. ( D )42.In the year 2100, clothes we wear will be ________ those we are wearing now. A．the same as B．heavier than C．stronger than D．different from61 ( C )43.You may not need to spend any time ________ in the year 2100. A．eating B．sleeping C．cooking D．traveling ( A )44.You will take ________ to go to work. A．a special train B．a bus C．a car D．a plane ( B )45.Probably you can travel to the moon ________ in the year 2100. A．in a train B．easily C．with much difficulty D．in a car B(易读度：★★★☆☆) 2050 年的衣服 In the year 2050, there will be different kinds of materials(材料) for clothes. Special materials will keep the clothes clean forever. They will never get dirty or wear out(穿破). We will have less work because we won't have to wash them. So we can save water and money. And children won't worry about what to wear to school every day. They won't go to school. They'll stay at home in front of their computers to study. They can wear their favorite “Saturday clothes” every day. It will be fun. Do you think so? What do you think school clothes and school life will be like in 2050? ( B )46.Maybe we __________wash clothes in the year 2050. A．didn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．won't be allowed to ( C )47.Why won't the children go to school? A．Because they'll play at home. B．Because they hate to go to school. C．Because they'll study on the Internet. D．Because they'll wash clothes to make money. ( D )48.Will the clothes get dirty in the year 2050? A．No, it won't. B．Yes, they will. C．Yes, it will. D．No, they won't. ( A )49.In the year 2050, the clothes will not ________for ever. A．wear out or get dirty62 B．wear well C．be thinner and thinner D．be fantastic ( C )50.From the passage，which of the following is NOT true? A．There will be different kinds of materials for clothes. B．The children can wear their favorite clothes. C．The children always worry about what to wear. D．The children can study at home in front of their computers. (核心素养)C(易读度：★★★☆☆) 手机与学校生活 Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止)students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts.Teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction(分心的事)to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. Some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't get in touch with their children. Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose from studies. Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones. ( C )51.Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones，________． A．because they are students B．when they are free C．when they are at school D．because they are children63 ( C )52.We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from________． A．the makers and sellers B．the passers­by and strangers C．their parents and friends D．some mobile phone users ( D )53.What does the underlined word “cheat” mean in the passage? A．聊天 B．核对 C．查询 D．作弊 ( D )54.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't ________ during school hours. A．use their mobile phones B．leave their mobile phones at school office C．help the teachers with their work D．get in touch with their children ( A )55.The passage tells us that________． A．students shouldn't have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons B．it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school C．some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't use their phones at school D．parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours 八、词汇运用(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) A．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 56．Most of the people have their__personal__(person) computers. They can work with them easily. 57．Some students don't know how to improve the__relationship__(relation) with their family and friends. 58 ． The students have a lot of work to do every week. So they should make a__weekly__(week)plan for schoolwork. 59．If you're clever enough, you could guess the __meaning__(mean) of the text. 60．My mother isn't a__cook__(cook). But she can cook delicious food for us. B．根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。64 61．我打算明年再学一门外语。 I'm going to learn__another__ __foreign__language next year. 62．一些同学把他们的新年计划和决心写下来。 Some students__write__ __down__ their resolutions and plans for the coming year. 63．(原创)房间里有许多书，你离开之前要确保锁好门。 There are many books in the room.__Make__ sure you lock the door before you leave. 64．一些决心和更好的计划有关，像为学校作业制定每周的学习计划。 Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. 65．当我们在年初开始下定决心时，我们希望我们将会改善我们的生活。 When we__make__ __resolutions__ at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. 九、补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 Peter：66. B Linda：I'm going to be a teacher when I grow up. Peter：67. A Linda：I'm going to work harder in school this year.And 68. C Peter：69. E Linda：I want to put some money in the bank. I'll need money for college. Peter：70. D Linda：I want to work with computer. Peter: That sounds great! A．What are you going to do this year? B．Linda, what are you going to be when you grow up? C．I'm going to get a part­time job. D．What kind of job do you want?65 E．Why are you going to get a part­time job? F．Are you going to Beijing? G．They are going to have a rest. 十、短文还原(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 美国人爱吃快餐(易读度：★★★☆☆) Eating is important to everyone.71. C “ Fast food is easy ，” says Sarah Hudson, a 14 ­ year ­ old high school student from the USA.She is enjoying her lunch at McDonald's. “It's quick and delicious.” She eats fast food about twice a week. Now each American eats about three hamburgers and four bags of French fries(or potato chips) every week. That is 2 520 calories(卡路里). 72. E Most Americans know that fast food isn't good for them. But it seems that they can't give it up.73. B And fast food restaurants are part of American life. 96% of American school children know McDonald's. 74. D In America, 33% of them are overweight (or too heavy)．That makes it hard for them to move around, go upstairs and even breathe.75. F Of course it's not just young people who are getting heavier. It's all Americans. A．Do you often exercise every day? B．In fact, more and more people are eating fast food. C．But not many people have time to think about what to eat. D．Because they love the French fries, it's no surprise that children are getting heavier. E．A person needs about 2 000 calories for a whole day. F．They will probably have health problems later in life. G．They will go there tomorrow. 十一、短文填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或根据括号内的提示填入一个适当的单词。 杰克的梦想(易读度：★★☆☆☆) Jack is going to be a pilot. He wants to fly(驾驶) 76. a plane, but he isn't a rich man. He doesn't have a plane. He has only a chair.66 Jack tied(系) 45 big balloons(气球) to his chair and then 77. sat (sit) in the chair. The chair went up. For a few minutes, everything 78. was (be) fine. Jack was very happy. He was flying! The chair went up very high. Jack was afraid. “I don't want 79.__to__go__(go) very high，” Jack thought. “I should go down a little. ” 80. With a small gun, Jack wanted to shoot(射击) 10 balloons, 81. but the gun dropped, so the chair still went up and up. Planes flew over him and under him. Jack 82. took (take) out a small radio. “Help! Help！” he said through the radio, “I am 83.__flying__(fly) in a chair, and I want to come down！” People 84.__heard (hear) Jack, but they couldn't help him. Jack flew in the chair for 45 minutes. Then the balloons began to lose(失去) air. 85.__Slowly (slow) the chair came down, and Jack was back on the ground. Jack said, “For 45 minutes, I was a pilot—the pilot of a chair.” 十二、书面表达(满分 10 分) 86．根据下面的表格，做一个班上同学们的新年计划调查，并写一篇短文。 New Year's Resolutions Number Work harder in school and get good grades 92% Play sports 47% Eat more healthy food and exercise more to keep fit. 15% Learn to play an instrument 28% Communicate better with one's parents 100% 注意： 1．内容可适当扩展； 2．80 词左右； 3．使用本单元学习的 be going to 结构。 There__are__48__students__in__our__class.__92%__students__are__going__to__work_ _harder_in__school__next__year__and__they__want__to__get__good__grades.__47%__boys __are__going__to__play__sports__and__they__like__playing__football__very__much.__28% __girls__are__going__to__learn__to__play__an__instrument.__15%__student__are__also__ going__to__eat__more__healthy__food__and__exercise__more__to__keep__fit.__Some__of_ _them__want__to__become__singers__or__actors__in__the__future.__We__are__all__going __to__communicate__better__with__our__parents.67 人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 7 测试题 第二部分 笔试（满分 95 分） 五、单项选择(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) ( C )21.We must work harder next term. There will be ________ subjects, so we will have ________ time for each subject. A．less; more B．less; less C．more; less D．more; fewer ( C )22.We should________ more time with our family. A．take B．pay C．spend D．cost ( A )23.I predict he will be an engineer ________ ten years because he is so interested in making things. A．in B．after C．later D．for ( C )24.More and more people can ________ 100 years old in the future. A．live B．live to C．live to be D．have ( D )25.They all think that everyone should play a part in ________ the environment. A．save B．to save C．saved D．saving ( B )26.—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less ________ than before. —Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment. A．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water ( B )27.—Can I help you, sir? —Yes, please. I am ________ a blue T­shirt. A．looking up B．looking for C．looking after D．looking through ( C )28.Look! There are some birds ________ in the sky.They are very beautiful.68 A．to fly B．fly C．flying D．flown ( A )29.If you take a vacation this summer, so ________I. A．will B．do C．am D．were ( D )30.—Why was Jim late for work this morning? —He________ got up late. A．nearly B．gradually C．hardly D．probably 六、▲完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) (核心素养)未来科技与生活(易读度：★★☆☆☆) Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The 31 one was made by a Greek inventor (发明家). You may 32 robots in some films. The robots in these 33 are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring 34 . Some people can't look after 35 and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can't see, and many of these people use a 36 to help them move around. This dog is called a guide dog. 37 are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs 38 take the place of (代 替) these guide dogs. Robots are also 39 in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals 40 the kitchen to the sick people's rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system (系统). In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human. They can help us in a lot of different ways. ( A )31.A.first B．second C．third D．fourth ( D )32.A.look B．watch C．look for D．see ( C )33.A.factories B．apartments C．films D．programs ( D )34.A.chores B．homework C．housework D．jobs69 ( C )35.A.they B．their C．themselves D．them ( A )36.A.dog B．cat C．parrot D．panda ( D )37.A.Doctors B．Reporters C．Teachers D．Scientists ( B )38.A.must B．might C．have to D．has to ( A )39.A.used B．took C．made D．looked ( C )40.A.with B．to C．from D．for 七、阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) A(易读度：：★★☆☆☆) 未来预测 Hello，friends! My name is Susan.I'm twelve years old and I live in Alton，UK.I would like to talk about my future ideas.When I grow up，I want to be a vet (兽医)，because I like animals.I have two cats，one dog and some fish at home.They are very cute.My favorite TV show is about nature.I often go to the zoo with my parents.There's a museum of nature near my home.I go there every weekend. When I leave school，I think I'll go to university and I'll learn how to look after animals.Later I think I'll work at a zoo.I don't want to get married (结婚) too soon，so I think I'll wait until I'm thirty.I don't want to be rich or famous，but I want to be happy.I hope my husband will be a friendly and handsome man.I hope I'll have two lovely girls，too. I think that the world will be hardly the same.Most of us will probably drive electric (电动的) cars and there will be very smart robots in our life.I think I'll live in a big city. I think life will be easier and people will live longer.We'll care more about nature and animals. What about you? What are your plans and predictions (预测) for the future? ( D )41.What does Susan do every weekend? A．She goes to the zoo.70 B．She walks her pets. C．She watches nature shows. D．She visits the museum of nature. ( A )42.Where does Susan want to work? A．At a zoo. B．In a hospital. C．In a museum. D．At a university. ( D )43.Susan wants to be a ________ person. A．rich B．friendly　 C．famous　 D．happy ( B )44.Susan hopes to have two ________. A．friends B．children C．fish D．dogs ( D )45.What's Susan's prediction for the future? A．More people will live in cities. B．More animals will be in danger. C．Every family will have an electric car. D．Very smart robots will come into our life. B(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 未来汽车 A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today's cars. If everyone drives such car in the future, there will be less pollution from the cars. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size. The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer，too，as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city， but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline． If big cars are still used along with the small ones，two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big，fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower， smaller ones.71 ( C )46.The usual size of cars today are________ that of the future cars. A．much smaller than B．much the same as　 C．three times as large as D．a little larger than ( C )47.We can learn from the passage that________. A．big cars cost less to own and to drive B．big cars are not useful for long trips C．the cars of the future will be much smaller than today's cars D．small cars are faster than big ones ( D )48.The street will be less crowded because. A．there will be fewer cars in the future B．there will be fewer passengers in the street C．driving future cars will be safe D．future cars will be much smaller ( D )49.What's the meaning of the underlined word “gasoline”？ A．电能 B．煤气 C．空气 D．汽油 ( C )50.Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because________. A．there will be too many cars in the future B．more and more people will get around a city C．big cars and little cars may be used along with each other D．it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads C(易读度：★★★☆☆) 2060 年的生活 Let us suppose(假设) it is now about A．D.2060. People go to the moon every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill(弹 丸)form. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. People are now largely vegetarians( 素 食 者 )and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we don't have any diseases(疾病). No one has to be ill any more. 72 ( A )51.The writer thinks in 2060 people can go to the moon________. A．every day B．every hour C．every minute D．every second ( C )52.Now people are eating________. A．grass B．flowers C．food D．books ( B )53.Many foods now come in ________form. A．water B．pill C．air D．trees ( D )54.In 2060, ________work on the farm. A．no people B．no farmers C．many people D．very few people ( C )55.No one has to be ill any more because________. A．there is much medicine(药物) B．there are few people C．there are no diseases D．there are no doctors 八、词汇运用(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) A．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 56．There will be__more__(many) tall buildings in our city in the future. 57．—Can people fly to other planets in 20 years? —No, that's__impossible__(possible). Maybe they can do it in 100 years. 58．The__scientist__(science) is trying to make faster and cheaper computers for people. 59．You are too heavy. Eat less (little) and exercise more, and you will be healthier. 60．Many people believe there will be less__pollution__(pollute), but some people disagree.73 B．句型转换。 61．There are many new roads in our village. (改为一般将来时态) There will be many new roads in our village. 62．They will play basketball after school.(对画线部分提问) __What__ will they do after school? 63．She'll clean her bedroom tomorrow morning. (改为否定句) She__won't__ __clean__ her bedroom tomorrow morning. 64．(原创)Will the flowers come out soon? (作肯定回答) Yes， they will ． 65．I think Canada will win the championships. (对画线部分提问) __Which__ __country__ do you think will win the championships? 九、补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A：Do you think a lot about the future? B：Yes. I think the world will be really exciting in the future. A：I agree. 66. E B：I think the world will be very different from now. A：In what way? B：Well, take education (教育) for example. 67. D A：It's also possible that there won't be any classes. And there may not be teachers any more! B：Maybe not… 68. F It's better to learn from people. A：Yeah, you might be right. I wonder (想知道) how students will go to school. 69. B B：Cool. Just like in the movies. Oh, but I just have another idea. A：What? B：70. G A：Right, just like the streets now! B：Er…， maybe the flying car isn't such a good idea.74 A．People will still drive cars. B．Maybe they'll go in flying cars. C．Will students study on the moon? D．Students will all use computers in class. E．What do you think the world will be like? F．I don't think machines or robots should teach children. G．If we all have flying cars, the sky will be really crowded. 十、任务型阅读理解(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，用适当的词完成下列句子。 未来生活(易读度：★★☆☆☆) What will our world be like in 2050? Maybe no one knows.Because we never know what will happen in the future.But it's very interesting to make some predictions.Here are some exciting predictions. Languages　English should still be the most popular language，but Chinese should be the second.Now，many foreign people are studying Chinese as their second language. Water　Water will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will disappear.We will have to save water and pay more for clean water. Education and Science 　 Students won't go to school.They will stay at home and study online.Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet.We may eat more genetically modified ( 转 基 因 的 ) food.And more robots will be around us.Lots of dangerous housework will be done by them. Living　People will live and work under the sea.Perhaps there will be big towns，factories and farms under the sea，too.Everyone will carry a pocket computer.The computer will give people all the answers to their questions.Everyone will have telephones in the pockets，too.And they will be able to talk to their friends all over the world. 71．How many kinds of predictions are there in the passage? __Four.__ 72．What language will be the second most popular language? __Chinese.__75 73．How will students study in the future? __They__will__study__online/on__the__Internet.__ 74．Will everyone have telephones in the pockets? __Yes./Yes，they__will.__ 75．What is the passage mainly talking about? __The__life__in__the__future.__ 十一、短文填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 able, robot, housework, spend, work, fly, factory, space, other, answer 100 年后的生活(易读度：★★☆☆☆) In one hundred years, everyone will carry a small computer. The computer will give people the 76.__answers__to all their questions. We will all have 77.__robots__ at our homes. So we'll be 78. able to let robots do most of the 79.__housework__．While making a telephone call, we'll also be able to see the people on the 80.__other__ end at the same time. A lot of people will live and work under the sea or in 81.__space__because there will be big towns and 82.__factories__ there. Robots will do most of the work, and people will just 83.__work__ two or three days a week. They'll be able to 84. fly to the moon in a spaceship and 85.__spend__ their holidays there. 十二、书面表达(满分 10 分) 86．假设你叫 Dennis, 以下表格内容是你对自己 10 年后的设想。请以“My Future”为题 写一篇短文，介绍 10 年后的你。 In ten years job appearance place sports family police officer tall, strong, short straight hair Beijing swimming, table tennis two children 注意： 1．内容可适当扩展，要有自己的看法(至少一条)； 2．词数 80 词左右； 3．使用本单元学习的 will 结构。76 My Future In__10__years,__I__think__I'll__be__tall,__strong__and__have__short__straight__hair. I'll__live__in_Beijing,__because__it's__a__beautiful__city__and__I__like__it__very__much. __I'll__be__a__police__officer.__In__my__free__time,__I'll__play__a__lot__of__sports.__I'll _probably__go__swimming__and__play__table__tennis__with__my__friends__after__work. __They__are__my__favorite__sports.__I__also__think__I__will__have__a__happy__family. __Maybe__I__will__have__two__or__three__children__in__the__future. 人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 8 测试题 第二部分 笔试（满分 95 分） 五、单项选择(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) ( C )21.—Can I help you, dear? —Yeah. I don't know ________ a banana milk shake.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．what to do B．when to make C．how to make D．where to make ( B )22.—I don't like this blender. Could you show me ________ one? —Sure. What about this one? A．other B．another C．the other D．the others ( D )23.Pour the milk and honey into the container(容器) and ________， please. A．mix up it B．mix it up C．mix up them D．mix them up ( D )24.Mary likes very much. She likes noodles, too. A．tomato; tomato B．tomatoes; tomatoes C．tomato; tomatoes D．tomatoes; tomato ( B )25.I want to watch TV. Please ________. A．turn on it B．turn it on77 C．turn it off D．turn off it ( D )26.To feed her little son, Mrs. Smith has to ________ the vegetables and meat. A．make up B．put up C．set up D．cut up ( B )27.Can you help me ________ the flour and the egg? A．cut up B．mix up C．add to D．put on ( A )28.________ me an email before you come to Hohhot, and I'll meet you at the train station. A．Send B．Sending C．To send D．Sent ( A )29.—What would you like to eat? —Some________， please. A．bread B．carrot C．teas D．honeys ( A )30.—Let's make some strawberry milk shake together! —________. I think it tastes delicious. A．That's a good idea B．Not at all C．Never. I don't like milk shake D．You're welcome 六、▲完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 戒掉糖果(易读度：★★☆☆☆) There was a boy who loved eating candies. His father was 31 and he couldn't always buy candies for him. The father thought about how to 32 his son asking for candies. There was a great man in their village. The father 33 to ask the great man for help. The father brought his son to the great man. The father said, “Oh, great man, could you ask my son to stop asking for 34 ？ I can't buy him so many.” The great man was in difficulty, 35 he liked candies himself. He told the father to bring his son back after one month. A month later, the father and his son 36 . The great man then asked the boy to stop asking 78 for candies. The boy's father didn't 37 . “Why didn't you ask my son to give up(放弃)asking for candies a month ago？” The great man answered, “How could I ask a boy to give up candies when I loved them 38 ？ In the last month, I gave up 39 candies.” The story teaches us a 40 : when we ask someone to do something，we also must do it ourselves. ( B )31.A.rich B．poor C．kind D．rude ( C )32.A.keep B．remember C．stop D．protect ( A )33.A.decided B．wrote C．asked D．loved ( C )34.A.toys B．paintings C．candies D．villages ( D )35.A.so B．but C．if D．because ( C )36.A.answered B．learned C．returned D．thought ( A )37.A.understand B．go C．bring D．say ( D )38.A.himself B．itself C．yourself D．myself ( B )39.A.buying B．eating C．selling D．wrapping ( C )40.A.symbol B．problem C．lesson D．secret 七、阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) (核心素养)A(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 如何保持健康 There's a lot of discussion these days about fit kids. Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, gets a lot of physical activity (exercise), and has a healthy weight. If you're fit, your body works well, feels good, and can do all the things you want to do, like running around with your friends. Here are five rules to live by, if you're a kid who wants to be fit. ●Eat a Variety of Foods, Especially Fruits and Vegetables You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety. If you eat different foods, you're more likely to get the nutrients your body needs.79 ●Drink Water and Milk Most Often When you're really thirsty, cold water is the best drink. But kids need calcium(钙) to build strong bones, and milk is a great source of this mineral(物质). You can drink 2 cups of milk a day. ●Listen to Your Body When you're eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable, and over a period of time, it can lead to unhealthy weight gain. ●Limit Screen Time Don't watch TV too much every day. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time. ●Be Active Try to do some sports. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly. Find ways to be active every day. ( B )41.Which of the following isn't being fit? A．Eating well. B．Being heavy. C．Doing enough sports. D．Having a healthy weight. ( C )42.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Variety”？ A．单一性 B．传统性 C．多样性 D．固定性 ( B )43.How much do you drink milk every day according to the writer's opinion? A．One cup. B．Two cups. C．Three cups. D．Four cups. ( D )44.Eating too much can make you ________. A．stronger B．taller C．healthier D．overweight80 ( B )45.As a student, you should spend watching TV or playing games every day. A．more than 2 hours B．less than 2 hours C．about 3 hours D．more than 4 hours B(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 对吃零食的不同看法 Snacks( 零 食 ) are usually not the main food for meals. People have different ideas about snacks. Some people think snacks are not good for children. Some children don't like eating rice or vegetables, so they often eat snacks instead. Usually, girls like eating snacks more than boys. Many parents also think eating too many snacks is not good for people's health. But if people eat some snacks at the right times, snacks can be good for people. Many people think of snacks as the supplement to meals. They can keep people far from being hungry; people may also get what their bodies need from snacks. For this, afternoon tea, snacks' time from 3: 00 p．m. to 5: 00 p．m., comes out in Western countries. In China, some schools also have snacks' time. They tell parents they will give students some time to have afternoon tea by letter. ( B )46.The underlined word “supplement” means “________” in this passage. A．延伸 B．补充 C．定义 D．发展 ( A )47.Afternoon tea is usually about ________ hours in many Western countries. A．two B．three C．four D．five ( D )48.Some schools may tell parents that ________ by letter in the passage. A．snacks are not important for children B．parents should make snacks for children C．children need money to buy snacks D．they will let children have afternoon tea ( B )49.What can we know from the passage? A．Boys have more money for snacks than girls. B．Snacks can keep people far from being hungry. C．Snacks are the main food for meals. D．People can't get what their bodies need from snacks.81 ( B )50.The passage mainly wants to tell people . A．snacks are healthy food B．eating some snacks is sometimes good C．snacks are good for children D．snacks are different from meals ▲C(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 美国不同的餐馆 In the USA, there are many types of restaurants. Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald's and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu above the counter(柜台), and say what you'd like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There's no need to leave a tip(小费)． In a coffee shop, you sit at the counter or at a table. You don't wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you'd like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier(出纳员) as you leave. In a family restaurant, the atmosphere(气氛) is casual(随意的), but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don't need to tell her yours. If you don't eat everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip. In top class restaurants, you need a reservation( 预 定 )and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad, not if you don't like it. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter. ( B )51.How many types of restaurants are mentioned in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. ( A )52.You pay the person who ________ at the fast food restaurant. A．brings food to you B．tells you her name C．shows you the seat D．you talk to ( D )53.Must we leave a tip in a coffee shop? A．No, we have to. B．Yes, we must.82 C．No, we needn't. D．We don't know. ( D )54.In what kind of restaurant does the waitress often tell you her name? A．In a top class restaurant. B．In a fast food restaurant. C．In a coffee shop. D．In a family restaurant. ( B )55.How much do you need to tip in a top class restaurant? A．Ten percent. B．Fifteen percent. C．Thirty percent. D．Forty percent. 八、词汇运用(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) A．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 56．There will be a birthday__celebration__(celebrate) in my home tonight. 57．__To__study__(study) English well, I take notes seriously in class. 58．(原创)I need__to__buy__(buy) some bread for lunch. 59．First, put some butter on two__pieces__(piece) of bread. 60．She__covered__(cover) the table with a piece of paper just now. B．句型转换。 61．They succeeded at last. (改为同义句) They succeeded__finally__. 62．Let's make a birthday cake.(改为同义句) __What/How__ __about__ making a birthday cake? 63．I need a new bike. (改为否定句) I__don't__ __need__ a new bike. 64．Susan wants six bottles of milk. (对画线部分提问) __How__ __many__ bottles of milk does Susan want? 65．Play the piano like this. (改为否定句) __Don't__ play the piano like this.83 九、补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A：I'm hungry, Mom. B：Well, I will make noodles for you. A：Great. 66. D B: OK. Can you help me make them? A：Yes. 67. A B: Well, help me cut up the tomatoes. A：68. E B: Two is OK. A：What else? B：69. B First, put some oil. Then put in the tomatoes and eggs. A：I know next step is pouring into water. B ： So clever. But remember to boil the water for more than ten minutes. Then put in the noodles. When the water is boiled again, you can eat the noodles. A：Oh.70. F A．What can I do for you? B．Bring me two eggs. C．How much salt do you need? D．I like tomato and egg noodles. E．How many tomatoes do you need? F．I can't wait to eat them. G．How do you make tomato and egg noodles? 十、任务型阅读理解(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 如何健康地减肥(易读度：★★★☆☆) During this holiday, family and friends invite you to have lunch and dinner. You can not stop the temptation(诱惑) of delicious food and sweets. Well, after having so much sweet food, you are 84 thinking of starting a diet that allows you to lose weight and feel OK. ●Do not rely on(依赖) diets, medications or herbs that promise miracles(奇迹) in a short time. Surely you already know that these diets that are advertised on the Internet or in magazines, is no guarantee(保障) that they are healthy. ●Check with your doctor. Your doctor will tell you the proper weight, depending on your health status, age, sex and physical condition. ● Bring a healthy and balanced diet. Choose fresh and seasonal food, take plenty of fruit, vegetables, nuts and legumes(豆类). Drink enough water to keep your body's hydrated(水分)． ●Playing sports or exercising is right for you. Aerobic(有氧的) exercises like walking and swimming are the best at any age. ●Keep a positive attitude that allows you to achieve your goals and can make you healthy. In order not to regain the lost weight within a few weeks, your body needs: a healthy diet, exercise and time to regain health and balance. ●The people who love you can offer help. Family and friends may motivate(激励) you to achieve your goals and help you live a better life. You really need one of these healthy habits which is useful for your life and you can find how it improves your quality of life, and makes you feel happy. 71．Why can't we rely on diets, medications or herbs on the Internet or in magazines? Because__there__is__no__guarantee__that__they__are__healthy. 72．The doctor will give you the proper weight according to your health_status, age, sex and physical_condition. 73．What is the best aerobic exercise in losing weight? Walking__and__swimming__are__the__best. 74．In order not to regain the lost weight, what does your body need? A__healthy__diet,__exercise__and__time__to__regain__health__and__balance. 75．What's the passage mainly about? Health__and__reasonable__losing__weight. 十一、短文填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 with, students, start, they, cook, 85 end, show, person, many, we 烹饪课程(易读度：★★★☆☆) Divided into two groups, the students were busy in a kitchen at the High Point Community Center in Seattle, US. Instructor (指导员)Asia Faircloth taught one group how to cook vermicelli ( 意 式 细 面 ) with chicken. The other group joined instructor Jacob Alhadeff to practice new chopping skills 76. with knives. The center's four­week 77.__cooking__ course was centered on cooking and food justice. To teach 78.__more__ people about the importance of having nutritious food, the city recruited (招募) 79.__students__ from low­income families through social media.Each student received 100 dollars (700 yuan) at the 80. end of the course. “ Low ­ income people are more likely to feel the effects of food injustice ( 不 公 ) ，” Alhadeff said. “So providing cooking instruction and putting money back in the pockets of 81. our community members seemed like a no­brainer (容易做的决定)．” Alhadeff and Faircloth 82.__started__ the course not only to teach kids how to cook, but also to encourage them to think more deeply about the economics behind food. They 83.__showed__ how to connect the dots between personal choices and the economic cost of obesity (肥胖), climate change and global food supplies. Tahir Adams and Najah Goodrich, two juniors at Seattle Lutheran High School, joined the classes. They talked about how farmers have a hard time putting food on 84. their own kitchen tables while growing fresh products for the rest of the country. They were proud of the new skills and recipes (菜谱) they learned. “We started with more 85.__personal__ things, then looked at the bigger, global view…like, how climate change is related to food，” Adams said. “It can be really bad when droughts (干旱) turn places into actual deserts and droughts cause civil unrest.” 十二、书面表达(满分 10 分) 86．你知道如何制作苹果奶昔吗？请根据下面的图画提示写一篇英语短文，简单介绍一 下苹果奶昔的做法。 注意：86 1．注意使用 first, then, next, finally； 2．内容可适当扩展，要有自己的看法(至少一条)； 3．词数 80 词左右； 4．短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The apple milk shake is healthy and delicious. Do you like it? Now let me teach you how to make it.You_need_three_apples,some_ice_cream and_a_bottle of__milk.First, peel the apples and_cut_them_up.Next,put_the_apple_pieces_and_ice ­ cream__into _the blender. Then_ pour the_milk_into_the_blender.Turn_on_the_blender_and_have_it_work_for_about_one_minute .Finally,_pour_the_apple_milk_shake_into_a_glass._Now_it's_time_to_enjoy_it. 人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 9 测试题 第二部分 笔试（满分 95 分） 五、单项选择(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) ( D )21.I don't know how to begin a talk with Betty. She can sit all day long ________ a word. A．by B．with C．in D．without ( B )22.Mr.Green speaks very loudly ________ all the people can hear him clearly. A．when B．so that C．because D．so ( A )23.—Is the woman Miss Zhao? —It ________ be her. She has gone to Qingdao for a meeting. A．can't B．needn't C．must D．may ( A )24.—I heard that you got good grades. —Yes，but I couldn't pass the exam ________ your help. A．without B．by　 C．through　 D．with ( B )25.—Excuse me，can I come in now? —Not yet.Please wait in your chair ________ I call your name. 87 A．although B．until　 C．after　 D．because ( C )26.—I can't find Sarah. Where is she? —She ________ for tomorrow's Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home. A．prepares B．will prepare C．is preparing D．was prepare ( C )27.—Why did Harry ________ the job at the restaurant? —Because the working hours are too long. A．help out B．hang out C．turn down D．write down ( C )28.—What did you do for Helen's birthday? —I bought a toy bear for her and she ________ it happily. A．believed B．refused C．accepted D．printed ( A )29.—I heard Wang Feng would give a ________next Sunday. —Yes.I like his songs and I will go to see. A．concert B．meeting C．speech D．discussion ( D )30.—I had a good time in the study trip last week. —________. A．With pleasure B．Thank you C．OK D．I'm glad to hear that 六、▲完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 文化与习惯(易读度：★★☆☆☆) Just like Chinese, westerners 31 gifts on many occasions( 场 合 ), for example, on birthdays 32 good friends, at Christmas and some 33 festivals. Although gifts are always welcome, it is not necessary to exchange gifts at any time. They exchange gifts only among good friends. 88 Usually when your friends 34 you to dinner, you needn't bring a gift 35 on special occasions, for example, when you are going to be a weekend guest. If you wish to bring something, the gift should always be small, simple and 36 ．You may bring some sweets or some small toys for the 37 ．You may bring a book, some flowers or a bottle of wine for the host. If you want to 38 your gift special, you can bring some Chinese tea, Chinese paintings or other things 39 that, or even you can cook a Chinese dish and bring it with you. Westerners like to open the gift 40 ， and say something about it. They would thank you for the gift's beauty so that you know they like your gift very much. ( B )31.A.make B．give C．buy D．receive ( D )32.A.in B．about C．on D．of ( A )33.A.other B．others C．the other D．another ( C )34.A.have B．let C．invite D．make ( A )35.A.except B．besides C．and D．or ( B )36.A.expensive B．cheap C．dear D．good ( B )37.A.parents B．children C．father D．mother ( D )38.A.ask B．take C．bring D．make ( A )39.A.like B．love C．dislike D．prefer ( B )40.A.later on B．at once C．after a while D．after that 七、阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) (核心素养)A(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 如何婉拒邀请 Have you ever been invited to a dinner but you did not want to go? Or maybe you want to go but have no time? Turning down an invitation makes a lot of people uncomfortable, but sometimes turning down the offer is the only decision that we can make. About how to refuse an invitation, here is some advice for you. Turn down the invitation in the same way. For example, if you were invited by letter, phone or 89 over the Internet, you should reply to the invitation by letter, phone or text message. So the inviter will receive your reply quickly. Give a simple but clear excuse(理由). Though giving a short excuse seems impolite(不礼貌的), but giving a long excuse also makes things even worse. Give a simple, clear excuse that shows why you can't accept the invitation. Take up any duties(义务) on you. If you were invited to a large event, such as a birthday party and a house­warming(乔迁聚会), don't forget to send your gifts and express(表达) your good wishes. This shows you take your friendship seriously. Thank the person who invited you and express your interest in attending the next event or promise to pay a visit in the future. This will make the inviter feel better. ( C )41.The writer offers us ________ pieces of advice in total(总共)． A．two B．three C．four D．five ( A )42.If we receive an invitation through an e­mail, we should refuse it by ________. A．e­mail B．letter C．phone D．note ( C )43.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The excuse needn't be explained. B．It is better to explain the excuse carefully. C．We shouldn't forget our duties for the invitation. D．The excuse makes things worse. ( B )44.The underlined word “attending” probably means “________” in Chinese. A．度过 B．参加 C．借出 D．接受 ( A )45.What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Refuse an Invitation B．How to Organize a Party C．How to Make an Excuse D．How to Express Wishes B(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 吉米的生日 90 It was Jimmy's birthday, and he was five years old. He got a lot of nice birthday presents from his family, and one of them was a beautiful drum. “Who gave him that thing？” Jimmy's father said when he saw it. “His grandfather did, ” answered Jimmy's mother. Jimmy liked his drum very much. He made a terrible noise with it, but his father didn't mind(介意). He was working during the day and Jimmy was already in bed when he got home in the evening, so he couldn't hear the noise. But one of the neighbors(邻居) didn't like the noise at all, so a few days later, she took a sharp(锋利的) knife and went to Jimmy's house while he was hitting his drum. She said to him, “Hello, Jimmy, there is something very nice inside your drum. Here is a knife. Open the drum and let's find it.” ( D )46.Jimmy got a lot of nice presents from his ______. A．classmates B．friends C．teachers D．family ( D )47.Who gave Jimmy the drum? A．His father. B．His mother. C．His neighbor. D．His grandfather. ( B )48.Why didn't Jimmy's father stop him from making noise with the drum? A．Because he liked Jimmy very much. B．Because he didn't hear it. C．Because Jimmy was in bed. D．Because Jimmy only played in the evening. ( D )49.One of the neighbors________. A．liked Jimmy very much B．enjoyed listening to the sound of the drum C．wanted to show Jimmy a sharp knife D．didn't like the noise at all ( A )50.What did Jimmy's neighbor really want him to do? 91 A．To stop him making noises. B．To make a noise on his drum with a knife. C．To show him how to hit the drum. D．To find something nice in his drum. ▲C(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 游戏活动 Do you know the game “Rock, paper or scissors”？ Maybe you think it's just a simple game for children. But in fact, some adults use it to make decisions and solve their problems. It is also popular in many countries. There are different stories about the history of the game. But many people believe the game came from Japan, and Japanese have played it for a long time. Later it came to Europe in the middle of the 18th century. In 1842, England founded(成立) the Paper Scissors Stone Club and from then on people could get together to play the game for honor(荣誉)． There is even an international club named the World Rock Paper Scissors Club in Toronto. The club makes “ Rock, paper or scissors ” more and more popular. It holds the world championship( 锦 标 赛 ) every year. Top players from around the world take part in it and the champion(冠军) can get a lot of money and the honor of all the fans of “Rock, paper or scissors”． ( B )51.Who use the game to make decisions and solve problems according to this passage? A．Children. B．Some adults. C．Students. D．The old. ( C )52.Where do many people think this game came from? A．Europe. B．China. C．Japan. D．The USA. ( A )53. When could people get together to play this game for honor? A．In 1842. B．In 1841. C．In 1845. D．In 1846. ( A )54.How often does the World Rock Paper Scissors Club hold the world championship? A．Once a year. B．Once two years. 92 C．Once three years. D．Once four years. ( D )55.What will the champion of this game get? A．A lot of money. B．The leader of this club. C．Honor. D．A and C. 八、词汇运用(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) A．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 56．Be__careful__(care) when you cross the road. 57．Thanks a lot for__helping__(help) us with our English. 58．Today is Tom's__fourteenth__(fourteen) birthday. 59．I'd like__to__play__(play) volleyball. 60．I want to invite them__to__come__(come) to my party. B．根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 61．(原创)那个老人经常在大街上闲逛。 The old man often__hangs__ out in the street. 62．这个周末我有太多的功课要做。 I have too much homework to do this weekend. 63．你能和我一起去参加音乐会吗？ __Would__ you please go to the __concert__ with me? 64．感谢你邀请我来参加你星期天的生日会。 Thanks very much for __inviting__ me to your birthday party on Sunday. 65．我很愿意去看电影。 I__would__ like to go to the movies. 九、补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 93 (J＝John L＝Li Lei) J：Hello, Li Lei! L：Hi, John.Can you come and play football with us on Sunday? J：Sorry, I can't. 66. E L：Do you like going out in the car? J：Yes, I do.We sometimes go out in the car on Saturday. L：Oh, we usually go and see my uncle on Saturday. 67. A J：I like fishing.What about you? L：I like fishing, too. 68. B He always catches a lot of fish. We often take the fish home for supper. 69. C J：70. F L：My dad. I help him. We like cooking fish! J：And eating it, too. A．What do you like to do in your free time? B．My uncle is very good at fishing. C．I like eating fish. D．We sometimes go fishing. E．Dad is taking us out in the car. F．Who cooks the fish? G．I will go out with my father. 十、任务型阅读理解(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 明星生活(易读度：★★☆☆☆) Taiwan's pop star Jam Hsiao is a man of few words. But you can get to know about him from his latest book Jam Hsiao's Adulthood Ceremony(《萧敬腾的成年礼》). It will be in bookstores in early November. 94 Xiao (A) ________ (become)famous as a challenger( 挑 战 者 )on Taiwan's popular singing competition show The One Million Star(星光大道)in 2007. He is a good singer.①He says music has changed his life. Back in his junior middle school( 初 中 )years, Jam (B) ________(be)a “headache” kid. He often got into bad fights(打架). It was a way of killing time. He was always at the bottom(底部)of his class in school. However ， one day, his teacher suggested( 建 议 ) ，“ Why not put your time into making music ？ ” He decided to learn jazz drumming first. Then he taught himself other musical instruments including(包括)keyboards, piano, guitar, flute and saxophone. “It's music that took me off the streets. Music is my way in life，” said 21­year­old Jam. 71．根据短文内容，在空白处填上恰当的单词(每空一词) Jam Hsiao wasn't__good__ at his lessons in school. 72．Jam learned to play the instruments from his teacher, didn't he? No./No,__he__didn't. 73．What has changed Jam's life？(用完整句子回答) Music__has__changed__Jam's__life. 74．将画线句①翻译成汉语。 他说音乐改变了他的生活。 75．根据上下文可知文中 A 处和 B 处应填入的单词是 (A)__became__　　(B) was 十一、短文填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 much, make, do, year, spend, we, who，to, and, everything 生日(易读度：★★☆☆☆) Birthdays between me and my friends are a big thing. We often buy gifts, make birthday cakes and hold parties. They are always a fun time for me and my friends. 95 For the past few 76.__years__ ， I've been enjoying 77.__spending__ time with my family and close friends. On my last birthday, my grandma, 78. who lives 3，000 miles away, sent me presents. I opened her presents and 79. did a video chat with her so we could enjoy opening the presents at the same time. That morning, my mom made 80. us a delicious breakfast of banana blueberry pancakes. And we all went to a restaurant for a delicious pasta dinner. The waiter brought a cake with candles 81. to our table. Everyone sang Happy Birthday to me, and right afterwards (随后), my parents surprised me with concert tickets.82. To make my 15th birthday special, my friend Justine invited me to her house for a sleepover (睡衣派对) 83. and prepared a scavenger hunt game (寻宝游戏). There were interesting clues (线索), and each one led to a gift. Justine gave me a scented candle (香薰), a cool new book and a pair of pretty earrings. Being 15 is special. I have to be grown ­ up, but I can still act like a kid. I start to care 84.__more__ about people and the world. Right now, I miss hugs from my friends, teachers and classmates. I hope this situation will end soon so 85.__everything__ can go back to normal again. 十二、书面表达(满分 10 分) 86．一些英国朋友要来参加你们班举行的英语晚会。作为主持人，你需要用英语准备一 份 80 词左右的欢迎辞。欢迎辞必须包括以下英文提示的内容。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 1．the number of students (boys 32, girls 28) 2．What do you think of English? 3．How do you learn English in your free time (magazines, TV, radio, etc)? 4．your English programs (plays, songs, etc) 5．ending(结束语) Good evening! Ladies and gentlemen， Welcome to our class and welcome to our English Evening. First of all, let me say a few words about our class. There are 60 students in our class, 32 of us are boys and others are girls. Most of us like English and study hard at it. In our free time we often read English books, newspapers and magazines. Sometimes we learn English on the radio and sometimes on TV. This evening yon'll enjoy some short plays, songs, dances and so on by our classmates. I hope you'll like these programs and have a good time. Thank you！ 96 人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 10 测试题 第二部分 笔试（满分 95 分） 五、单项选择(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) ( C )21.▲She got some good ________ from an expert ________ the end. A．advice；at B．advices；in C．advice；in D．advices；from ( C )22.You are so ________ that you made several mistakes. Please do your homework ________. A．careful；careless B．careless；careful C．careless；carefully D．carefully；careless ( A )23.—Can I wear slippers and go into the classroom? —No, you can't. The teacher won't ________. A．let you in B．let in you C．let you out D．let out you ( C )24.If you work hard and never ________，you will learn maths well. A．put up B．pick up C．give up D．grow up ( A )25.It's best ________ out personal matters in the office. Your work is more important. A．not to talk B．to not talk C．not to talking D．to not talking ( C )26.Do you know how to ________ the difficult math problem? A．bring out B．carry on C．solve D．do with ( A )27.________ we continue to kill elephants for their ivory, we humans will lose them in the end. 97 A．If B．Before C．Until D．Although ( A )28.—If the traffic ________ busy. Linda won't catch the train in one hour. —I know. I will call her to leave for the train station at once. A．is B．will be C．was D．has been ( C )29.He is ________ lazy ________ cook meals for himself. A．so；to B．so；that C．too；to D．very；too ( A )30.________her please. She is old enough to look after herself very well. A．Trust B．Keep C．Hope D．Advise 六、完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) ▲暑假打算(易读度：★★☆☆☆) I'm thinking about what I'm going to do this summer. Maybe I'll get a job. If I get a job, I'll have 31 money to buy some new things. Maybe I'll buy some new clothes. I'd like to have some new dresses 32 I start school again in September. Or I can buy some books, or some music CDs. I really love jazz(爵士乐). I could buy some more CDs 33 my jazz collection(收 集). Or I can use the money 34 tennis lessons. I play tennis 35 ， but I'd like to learn to play it better. Or maybe I can use the money to pay for the piano lessons. I'd like to learn to play it. If I don't get a job this summer, I'll visit my grandparents in San Francisco. They live in a beautiful old house 36 the beach. That will be fun. My grandparents are always very nice to me. They'll let me sleep late. I won't 37 get up before 10 o'clock every day. I'll eat delicious food because my grandmother is an excellent 38 . She always cooks my favorite food. I'll also go to the 39 with my grandparents. I like swimming in the sea. My grandparents like to go to the museum but I don't enjoy the museum so much, so maybe I'll 40 to watch TV. ( D )31.A.less B．many C．a few D．enough ( C )32.A.because B．while C．when D．if ( A )33.A.for B．to C．at D．as ( B )34.A.to take B．to pay for 98 C．to spend D．to buy ( B )35.A.very good B．pretty well C．better D．best ( C )36.A.in B．on C．near D．to ( B )37.A.be able to B．have to C．must D．may ( A )38.A.cook B．lawyer C．agent D．teacher ( D )39.A.museum B．San Francisco C．shop D．beach ( C )40.A.travel around the world B．go to college C．stay at home D．lie on the beach 七、阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) (核心素养)A(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 怎样通过考试 A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and to speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night studying. Before you start answering in the exam, read carefully over the question papers, and try to understand the meaning of each question. When you have finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you don't miss anything out. ( A )41.If people want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard ________. A．every day in a year B．for most of the month C．for only a few days D．late at night 99 ( B )42.If people want to learn English well, they ______. A．only need to learn grammar B．must often practice English C．have to go to England D．should go to bed early ( B )43.It is important to ________ a few days before the exam. A．play too much B．have a good sleep　 C．read the question papers D．have a good drink ( C )44.When people have finished the exam, they should ________. A．stand up and leave at once B．answer a few more questions C．make sure that they don't miss anything out D．leave some mistakes on the question paper ( D )45.The best title for the passage is ________. A．An Important Exam B．An Easy Exam C．Get Ready For Exams D．How to Pass an Exam B(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 森林迷路时怎么办 If you go into the forest with your friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. What should you do if you really get lost? You should sit down and stay where you are. You mustn't try to find your friends. Let them find you. If you want your friends to find you, you need to stay in one place. You can also shout three times. Then stop. Then shout three times again. Keep up shouting. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you need help and where you are. 100 If you don't think that you can get help before night comes, you should make a little house with some small trees and branches(树枝) or something else. And make yourself a bed with leaves and grass. When you need some water and you have to leave your little house to look for it, don't just walk away. Leave small branches or something else on the way and then you can find your way back easily. ( B )46.If you get lost in the forest, you should . A．try to find your friends B．stay where you are C．walk around the forest D．try to find a house ( D )47.What should you do if nobody helps you before night? A．Shout loudly. B．Look for friends everywhere. C．Go to bed. D．Make a house with something. ( A )48.When people hear the shouts, they will know that ________. A．someone needs help B．a bear is coming C．someone gets injured D．something terrible will happen ( D )49.When you got to look for some water, you need to ________. A．cut down some trees B．make another house C．use branches to make a bed D．leave branches on the way ( C )50.What's the best title for the passage? A．Travel in the Forest 101 B．Spend a Night in the Forest C．What to Do When Lost in the Forest D．What to Do if We Want to Get Some Water C(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 旅游度假 Mr. Lee is going to take his family on a trip to some other countries. His brother decides to go with them. Mr. Lee's father is old so he wants to stay at home and takes care of the house. They are planning to take a train to visit New York first, and then go to Europe by ship. They'd like to take buses or trains to visit some countries in Europe. Then they are going to fly home. It takes them a long time to decide where to go, but Mr. Lee thinks they will have an interesting trip. They will go to England, France and Italy. Mrs. Lee is very interested in France because she's a French teacher. Mr. Lee's brother can speak good Italian, so he's looking forward to the trip to Italy. They also talk about how they are going to Europe. At first they want to fly there, because it is faster and can save more time. But Mr. Lee's brother would like to take a boat trip and he thinks the children will enjoy it as well. ( D )51.How many people are going on the trip? A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three. D．Over three. ( C )52.How are they coming back home? A．By boat. B．By train. C．By plane. D．By car. ( D )53.What will they do in Europe? A．Go sightseeing at the seaside. B．Learn some foreign languages. C．Do some interesting things. D．Visit some different countries. 102 ( B )54.How did they decide to go to Europe at last? A．By plane. B．By ship. C．By train. D．By train or by bus. ( D )55.From the passage, we can see that ________. A．their trip is not comfortable B．their trip is not very long C．the cost of the trip is very high D．they organize (组织) the trip well 八、词汇运用(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) A．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 56．(原创)If I am (be) free tomorrow, I will go shopping with you. 57．What__will__happen__(happen) if there is more pollution in the world? 58．Don't shout in the library, or you'll have to__leave__(leave). 59．If I go to the old __people's__(people) home visit, I'll bring them some gifts. 60．I think the best time__to__go__(go) sightseeing is spring. B．句型转换。 61．Jenny is going to help Peter organize the party games．(对画线部分提问) __What__is Jenny going to do ？ 62．I'll go to the city centre by subway. (改为同义句) I'll take the __subway__ to the city centre. 63．Please read the book and finish this project. (改为否定句) __Don't__ read the book or finish this project, please. 64．She is going to take more exercise. She will be healthier. (用 if 合并句子) If she __takes__ more exercise, she will be healthier. 65．If you come to the party, you will have great fun.(改为同义句) If you come to the party, you'll have a __great__ time . 103 九、补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 Father：Michael, you shouldn't join the Lions right now. Michael：66. B Mother：If you become a professional soccer player, you'll never go to college. Michael：But I really want to play soccer.67. A I want to be happy. Father：Of course you want to be happy, but there are many interesting jobs you'd like. Michael：68. E Don't you think it's really exciting that I could join the Lions? Father：Of course it's exciting. And I know you want to make a lot of money.69. C Michael: I know.70. G Mother: But don't you want to get a higher education? A．I want a job I love. B．Why not? C．But money isn't everything. D．How about being a professional athlete? E．But it's my dream to play soccer. F．It's important to get higher education. G．But if I don't do this now, I'll never do it. 十、任务型阅读理解(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，完成下列表格中所缺的内容。 宠物与人(易读度：★★☆☆☆) Many people have a close relationship with their pets. These people treat their birds, cats, or other animals as members of their family. In your opinion, are such relationships good? Some people think that we should not have a close relationship with pets like birds, cats, or other animals and should never take them as members of our family. But in my opinion, it is good for us to have a good relationship with pets in this highly competitive society. And there are many advantages. 104 The first and most important one is that through taking good care of those pets, we can get happiness and pleasure. As is known, each small animal is unique( 独一无二的), and they can communicate with us and understand us which can surely bring us a warm feeling and a sense of security(安全)． Another important factor is that pets like dogs and cats are the most considerate( 体 贴 的)animals and they are good at expressing themselves without using words.Therefore, the process of caring for pets is not only a process to learn to become a loyal(忠实的)listener, but a process to help us to become more willing to help others. Last, but least important, pets are the effective(有效的)drugs to cure our emotional(情感的) disease. For example, pets are able to help us to make up the absence(缺乏)of warmth.As a result, they can help us to overcome loneliness caused by the busy city life. While we are alone at home, although those pets can't talk to us, they are always being able to cheer us up. The passage is mainly about the 71.__advantages__of keeping pets. Advantages Reason By taking good care of pets, we can get 72._happiness _and _pleasure . The pets can communicate with us and 73._understand_ us. Pets are the most considerate animals. The process of caring for pets let us become a loyal 74.__listener__， and be willing to help others. Pets can cure our emotional disease. Pets can fill up the absence of 75.__warmth__ and overcome loneliness caused by the busy city life. 十一、短文填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 become, difficult, follow, know, before, problem, give, do, for, help 成为职业运动员的好处与烦恼(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 76． For many young people, 77.__becoming__a professional athlete might seem like a dream job. If you become a professional athlete, you'll be able to make a living by 78.__doing__ something you love. If you become famous, people all over the world will know you. Many 105 athletes 79. give money to schools and charities, and do a lot of work 80.__to__help__people. This is a great chance that many people do not have. However, professional athletes can also have many 81.__problems__. If you are famous, people will watch you all the time and 82.__follow__ you everywhere. This can make life 83.__difficult__. If you play sports for a living, your job will sometimes be very dangerous. Many professional athletes get injured. And if you become rich, you will have a difficult time 84.__knowing__ who your real friends are. In fact, many famous people complain that they are not happy. They say they were happier 85.__before__ they became rich and famous. 十二、书面表达(满分 10 分) 86．假设你是班主任，请通知你的学生们， 如果明天天气晴朗，你们将去野餐； 如果 明天下雨， 你们将去参观一家工厂。 注意： 1．根据以上要求，适当发挥，使内容连贯。 2．词数：80 左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 3．参考词汇：制造机器 make machines Boys and girls， I would like to tell you something about tomorrow. There_will_be_no_class tomorrow. If _it_is_sunny,_we_will_have_a_picnic._Don't_forget_to_bring_some_food_and_drinks._First, we_will_climb_up_the_mountain._Then_we_can_sing_and_dance._At_last_we_will_have _lunch__together.__If__it__rains,__we__will__visit__the__factory.__First,__the__leader__of _the__factory_will__tell__us__the__history__of__the__factory.__Then__the__workers__will __show__us__how__to__make__machines.__Finally,__we__will__have__lunch__with__the__ workers. Headteacher 人教版八年级英语上册期末测试题 第二部分 笔试（满分 95 分） 五、单项选择(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)106 ( D )21.—Mom, may I go to see a film with my cousin? —You ________ go if you have finished your homework. A．must B．need C．should D．can ( B )22.I'm sure dreams don't work ________ you do. A．if B．until C．when D．since ( B )23.—Can I help you, Madam? —Yes.________， please. A．Two pair of socks B．Two pairs of socks C．Two pairs of sock D．Two pair of sock ( A )24.I'm afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please ________ him to ________a little? A．ask；turn it down B．allow；turn it on C．tell；turn it up D．advise；turn it off ( A )25.Lisa made so many mistakes in her homework, because she didn't do it ______ enough. A．carefully B．busily C．quickly D．warmly ( B )26.If the singer ________ to Zigong ________ September 20th, please call me. A．will get；on B．gets；on C．gets；in D．gets；at ( D )27.In his e­mail, David promised ________ his daughter during her stay in Japan. A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit ( C )28.Young people are encouraged to work hard ________ their own dreams. A．achieve B．achieves C．to achieve D．achieved ( C )29.—Nancy us a report as soon as she ________tomorrow. —How great! I will be there. A．gives；is arriving B．gives；will arrive C．will give；arrives D．gives；arrives107 ( C )30.—I don't know what to say at the interview. —________. Just be polite and answer honestly. A．Don't mention it B．It's a pleasure C．Don't worry D．OK, thanks 六、▲完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 畅想未来(易读度：★★☆☆☆) May, Joe and Roy are talking about 31 they want to do when they grow 32 . May says, “I want 33 a writer. I'm going to write a lot of books.” “I'm going to be a famous 34 ，” says Joe. “I'm going to play basketball in summer 35 football in autumn.” “Oh, yes，” says May. “I also want to become a famous tennis star.” “That 36 good. 37 I think I am going to be a doctor and a carpenter(木匠). I'm going to 38 a cabin(木屋) myself, and I can live in it in winter，” says Roy. “I am going to live in a lighthouse(灯塔)by the sea，” says Joe.“Then I can go 39 every day.” “I want to own a castle(城堡)，” May says in the end.“Tennis stars always 40 a lot of money.” ( C )31.A.when B．that C．what D．how ( B )32.A.in B．up C．on D．tall ( D )33.A.be B．is C．are D．to be ( C )34.A.runner B．reporter C．athlete D．doctor ( D )35.A.but B．for C．or D．and ( A )36.A.sounds B．sounds like C．is going to sound D．is going to sound like ( B )37.A.So B．And C．But D．Because ( A )38.A.build B．buy C．take D．paint ( D )39.A.skating B．reading C．shopping D．fishing ( C )40.A.spend B．buy C．make D．pay 七、阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) A(易读度：★★☆☆☆)108 快乐少年宫 Happy Children's Palace MONDAY 19：00—20：30 English learning Pro. G. White Would you like to improve your English？(2 weeks) TUESDAY 17：30—19：00 Photography Mr. Green Learn to take good photos. Bring your own camera with you. This is for middle school students. (9 weeks) WEDNESDAY 18：00—19：00 Office 2000 Pro. Wang Lan Learn how to use the new software(软件). (10 weeks) FRIDAY 19：00—20：30 Painting Miss Yang Jing Would you like to learn painting? It's for beginners only. (16 weeks) SATURDAY 15：00—16：30 Cambridge Young Learner's English Pro. J. Brown This course is for the children at primary school.(20 weeks) SUNDAY 10：00—11：00 Swimming club Coach: Liu Xin Want to swim as fast as a fish? (8 weeks) ( B )41.You can go to Happy Children's Palace to learn some skills(技能) except(除了) ________. A．Monday B．Thursday C．Wednesday D．Sunday ( D )42.If you want to improve your English, you can learn from ________. A．Miss Yang Jing B．Pro. J. Brown C．Pro. Wang Lan D．Pro. G. White ( C )43.If you are interested in painting, Miss Yang Jing can teach you ________. A．from 19：00 to 20：30 on Monday B．from 17：30 to 19：00 on Tuesday C．from 7：00 to 8：30 on Friday evening D．from 18：00 to 19：00 on Wednesday ( B )44.If you don't have enough time, you want to learn a skill in two months, you can learn ________. 109 A．how to use the new software B．swimming C．how to take photos D．painting ( D )45.Which of the following statements(陈述) is RIGHT? A．Pro. G. White gives a talk about English learning for students on Monday morning. B．If you want to learn swimming, you should go there on Sunday afternoon. C．You can go to learn how to use Office 2000 from Pro. J. Brown. D．Pro. J. Brown teaches children English from 15：00 to 16：30 on Saturday. ▲B(易读度：★★☆☆☆) 猜谜 Two men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Let's do something to pass the time.” “What do you want to do？” the businessman asked. “We can ask each other riddles，” the farmer said. “OK. Let's make rules first，” the businessman said. “If you don't know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don't know the answer, I'll pay you $100.” “That's not fair (公平)．You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer，” the farmer said. “That's true，” the businessman said. “What do you want us to do？” “If you don't know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100.And if I don't know the answer, I'll pay you $50.” the farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. That's fair. Who will go first？” “I will，” the farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies？” The businessman thought for a long time and said, “Mm… that's a good one. I'm afraid I don't know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100, then he said, “Tell me the answer.” “I don't know.” the farmer said, then he gave the businessman $50. ( D )46.The story happened________． A．on a farm110 B．in a shop C．before a long plane journey D．between two passengers ( C )47.What does the word “riddles” mean in this story? A．Something to win money. B．Something to help to make rules. C．A difficult question to find the answer to. D．A kind of game in doing business. ( B )48.Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost? A．He made much more money than the farmer. B．He thought he knew more than the farmer. C．He was interested in making riddles. D．He was better at playing riddle games. ( D )49.The farmer________． A．didn't enjoy himself on his long journey B．didn't want to pay even one dollar C．spent all his money on the plane ticket D．won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game ( D )50.Which of the following is NOT true? A．The two men made rules for their riddle game. B．The farmer was more clever than the businessman. C．The two men made their riddle game more interesting by playing it for money. D．The businessman knew the answer to this riddle. (核心素养)C(易读度：★★★☆☆) 环保 In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染). They join “environment( 环 境 ) club”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do.111 No­garbage( 垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school. No­car day. On a no­car day, nobody comes to school in a car—not the students and not the teachers. Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! It's lots of fun! Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets(抽水马桶) can waste twenty to forty tons(吨) of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets. We love our environment. Let's work together to make it clean. ( D )51.Environment clubs ask students________. A．to run to school every day B．to take exercise every day C．not to forget to take cars D．not to throw away lunch bags ( A )52.From the passage we know the students usually have lunch________. A．at school B．in shops C．in clubs D．at home ( D )53.On a no­car day, ______ will take a car to school. A．both students and teachers B．only students C．only teachers D．neither students nor teachers ( C )54.After students mend toilets, they save________. A．a small river B．a club C．a lot of water D．a toilet ( B )55.The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________. A．clean school B．make less pollution C．join clubs D．help teachers 八、词汇运用(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)112 A．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 56．When will you have the class __meeting__(meet)? 57．If it__rains__(rain) tomorrow, my father will take me to school in his car. 58．(原创)My mother advises me __to__study__(study) for the exam. 59．The boy keeps the problem to__himself__(him)． 60．I sometimes make__careless__(care) mistakes myself. B．根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 61．如果我有很多钱，我将环游世界。 If I have a lot of money, I'll__travel__ __around__ the __world__． 62．我认为你应该上大学。 I think you should go to __college/university__． 63．多吃蔬菜水果对健康有好处。 It's __good__ for your health to eat more vegetables and fruit. 64．在英语考试中我常犯粗心的错误。 I often__make__ __careless__ __mistakes__in English exam. 65．我们有问题时，不应该逃避。 If we have problems, we shouldn't run __away__ __from__them. 九、补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A：Hi, Tim. It's Saturday tomorrow. 66. F B：I'm going to watch a football match. It's between Korea and China. A：That's great. 67. D B：At three o'clock in the afternoon. I have two tickets.68. A A：I'm afraid not. We're going to have a basketball match tomorrow afternoon. B：I see. 69. C A：A team from No. 45 Middle School. B：70. E A：At the Children's Palace.113 B：I think that is going to be fun. Wish your team good luck. A：Thank you. A．Would you like to go with me? B．What are you doing? C．Who are you going to play with? D．What time is it going to be? E．Where are you going to have the match? F．What are you going to do? G．Good luck! 十、▲(2019·凉山州)短文还原(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 出国游(易读度：★★★☆☆) People traveled to see the buildings, the food, the national dresses in foreign countries because they thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in the past. 71. D They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere. They all have their McDonald's, their KFCs and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look the same everywhere, and most city centers are full of office buildings. And of course, people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars. Then why is the foreign travel more popular nowadays? What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they can not experience at home? The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past.72. A Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries' history and culture used to be like, not what they are like today. Tourists visit different kinds of museums in foreign countries so that they can learn their history and culture. Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit.73. E 74． F It is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, but also the people who live in it. This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular. 75. B A．It's a nation's history and culture that are the main attractions. B．The friendly people make visitors feel welcome. C．Finally, another attraction is its food.114 D．At present, however, one large city is similar to another. E．Their own special scenery would certainly attract tourists from other countries. F．The culture of a country means a lot. G．People learn about foreign countries by surfing the Internet. 十一、短文填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 bigger, most, healthier, closest, great， best, worst, relaxed, time, crowded 旅游(易读度：★★☆☆☆) Dear Tom， I've found the best place to be! One month ago, I joined a sports club. Now I feel fitter and 76.__healthier__and more 77.__relaxed__. The exercise machines are the 78. best thing. They are the most important part of my exercise program. I spent the most 79. time on them, sometimes an hour. The sports club is the 80.__most__expensive one in town, but it is the 81.__closest__to my home, so it is most convenient(方便的)． What's the 82.__worst__thing about the sports club? I have to say it's the changing rooms. Most people work out in the evenings after school or work, so the changing rooms are the most 83.__crowded__then. We really need 84.__bigger__changing rooms. But the sports club is a 85.__great__place to be! You should join it, too. Then we can have fun and get fit together. 十二、书面表达(满分 10 分) 86．假如你是 Gina，有个好朋友叫 Lily, 她总是感觉很累，请结合运动、饮食等习惯， 给 Lily 提出一些保持健康的建议，80 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 关键词： sleep(睡眠) 提示：1.充足的睡眠很重要 2．每天都要锻炼 3．多吃蔬菜水果，少吃垃圾食品115 Lily， I'm sorry to hear that you don't feel well. First, you should have enough sleep. It's very important._Usually_we_need_about_eight_hours'_sleep_every__night.__And__you__shoulde xercise__every__day,__you__can__run__or__play__ball__games__in__the__morning.__At_l ast,_you_should__try__to__eat__lots__of__vegetables__and__fruit.__You'd__better__not__e at__too__much__junk__food.__I__hope__you__can__look__after__yourself__and__keep__h ealthy. Gina