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外研版九年级下册英语单元测试题全套（含答案）
单元测试题 Module 1
限时：60 分钟 满分：100 分
一、单项选择(每小题 1. 5 分，共 15 分)
1. —There will be ________ 8-day art exhibition(展览) in Dazhou next month. We
can enjoy great works like Mona Lisa Smile by Da Vinci.
—Wow! It must be ________ most unusual exhibition.
A. a; the B. a; an C. an; a D. an; the
2. ________exciting news it is! Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A. What an B. What C. How D. How an
3. My cousin works for an airline. He flies planes. He is ________.
A. an inventor B. a scientist
C. an explorer D. a pilot
4. ________the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.
A. As well as B. As soon as
C. As long as D. As good as
5. These cakes________ with chocolate. Have one, please.
A. filling B. fills C. are filled D. was filled
6. I had a hard time with maths and I wasn't ________ to get the bad report from my
maths teacher.
A. sure B. surprised C. afraid D. unhappy
7. —I'm going to miss you, dear.
—I feel________ the same.
A. hardly B. exactly C. seriously D. properly
8. Although I spent some time, I succeeded ________ the problem.
A. on solve B. on solving
C. in solve D. in solving
9. —Let's go climbing if it ________ this Saturday.
—Good idea. But nobody knows if it________.
A. is fine; rains B. is fine; will rain
C. will be fine; rains D. will be fine; will rain
10. —________! I will miss you very much.
—Me too!
A. Take care B. Take down
C. Take off D. Take away
二、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long holiday with our
two daughters. As we wondered about what to do ________11, our girls jumped in
and told us exactly what they wanted to do. “________12 want to go to the butterfly
museum,” said Ariela and Eliana. As soon as we ________13 into the main area of
the museum, we saw thousands of ________14 butterflies, all flapping(拍打) their
colorful wings. My girls were ________15 up and down, and I knew we had made the
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right ________16 to come to the museum. They were having so much fun. I
________17 to our museum tour guide because I was curious( 好奇的), and asked,
“________18 do butterflies live?” “About ten days,” she said, “What can butterflies
do ________19 ten days?” I asked. The guide stopped, looked at me and said, “They
make the world ________20 more beautiful place.” “Wow,” I said, “I never thought
about butterflies like that. Thank you.” After we said goodbye, I ________21 stop
thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have ________22 to
offer the world with the time we have. ________23 we focus our gifts on taking care
of each other every day, we can make a ________24. How thankful it is that you can
have the influence on your family, friends and neighbors! Like a butterfly, you have
your own way of making the world a little ________25 for everyone.
11. A. now B. next C. once D. again
12. A. We B. You C. I D. They
13. A. drove B. walked C. looked D. brought
14. A. free B. lonely C. beautiful D. ordinary
15. A. coming B. moving C. showing D. jumping
16. A. way B. time C. decision D. advice
17. A. bought B. helped C. turned D. worried
18. A. How soon B. How long
C. How much D. How often
19. A. on B. for C. over D. in
20. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
21. A. can B. can't C. could D. couldn't
22. A. nothing B. anything
C. something D. everything
23. A. When B. Since C. Unless D. Whether
24. A. note B. chance
C. lesson D. difference
25. A .better B. faster C. larger D. slower
三、阅读理解(每小题 2 分, 共 10 分) 【2020·湖州】
It's a school holiday today. It's warm and the sun is shining. It's the perfect day
for an outing. Zack, Vera, Kelly and Tim are discussing what they are going to do.
Let's listen and see what happens. . .
Zack: Hey you guys, it would be a shame to stay inside on a day like this. How
about taking the bus to Stanley and going to the beach?
Tim: [excitedly] That sounds great.
Kelly: I'm in! But can we go to the mall first so I can get some suntan oil?
Zack: [hesitantly(犹豫地)] Well, Kelly, I suppose we've got time. . .
Vera: And we can stop off in Tsim Sha Tsui and get something to eat first. I'm
sorry, but I don't think I'll be able to get anything good once we get there.
Zack: I don't know, Vera —it's already eleven o'clock…
Tim: Actually, why don't we have a look at Stanley Market before we go to the
beach? The bus stops right in front of the market. I want to look for some casual shirts
and trousers.
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Kelly: Oh, yes, Tim, let's do that. Maybe they have some trendy swim suits, and
some jewellery. . .
Zack: [to himself] This is really awful! [to the others] Look, I don't want to go
to a restaurant or go shopping—I just want to go to the beach on a nice day. You all
said you'd go with me, but if you don't want to, you don't have to. See you later.
[sound of a door opening and closing ]
Vera: Somebody's not glad!
Tim: Well, it was his idea to go out, after all.
Kelly: Oh, dear, poor Zack. I'm going to call him.
[on the telephone] Hi, Zack? Look, just wait at the bus stop for me. I'm coming
now. I won't go to the mall.
Tim: Tell him I'm coming too. We don't need to stop at the market.
Vera：[sighs(叹气)] Oh, all right. I can risk having lunch at the beach, I guess.
Kelly：[on the telephone] Zack? We're all coming now. We should all enjoy
this great day together.
[to the rest] OK let's go. We shouldn't keep Zack waiting.
Tim：[hurriedly] OK, come on, everybody. . . [fade]
26. What does “I'm in!” in line 7 mean?
A. I'll come too. B. I'm on the bus.
C. I'm at home now. D. I've made a decision.
27. In lines 13, 14 and 15, Vera thinks that ________.
A. it's more fun to have lunch in Tsim Sha Tsui
B. the food at Stanley Beach isn't very good
C. the others will be angry because of her suggestion
D. she will be hungry by the time they get to the beach
28. In line 29, who does “somebody” refer to?
A. Kelly. B. Tim. C. Vera. D. Zack
29. Which of the following might be the best title for the play?
A. How to Make Decisions B. Let's Plan a Trip!
C. Stop for a While D. Keep It Simple!
四、综合填空(每小题 2 分，共 20 分)
阅读下面短文，根据音标、单词、首字母或语境提示，在每个空格内填入一
个适当的单词。
In China, you can travel to all corners of this big country by bus or train. It's
surprising what China has done in the past ten __________30 (year) in terms of train
travel—it now has the __________31 (big) highspeed railway network in
__________32 world. The highspeed trains are great, and a __________33 /lɒ η /
train journey in China is a great way to see the country.
China is a huge, fascinating country with so much to see. A 34 a
student, I love traveling __________35 my parents, from big cities, to hot spots, to
holy mountains, to national parks, to historical sites and to __________36 /smɔːl/
villages far away. __________37 (get) out of your comfortable home to some
unknown places is a good experience as well. And you can eat local food, and
__________38 (real) reach the heart of the country.
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I always love traveling outside Yibin to see our __________39 (beauty)
country—China.
五、词汇运用(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
A)根据汉语意思完成句子
40. 初中毕业后每个学生都有很多东西可以期待。
Each student can ________ many things after they leave junior high school.
41. 今天天气很热。请脱掉你的外套。
It's hot today. Please ________ your coat.
42. 因为糟糕的天气，运动会不得不推迟。
The sports meeting had to be put off ________ the bad weather.
43. 当心！地上有冰！
________! There's ice on the ground!
44. 只要你通过了考试，我就会给你买一辆新自行车。
I will buy a new bike for you ________ you pass the exam.
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
45. She had an important meeting that afternoon. So she had to take a earlier
________(fly).
46. I agree with your idea ________(exact).
47. It is wonderful ________(tour) the streets of the city.
48. This is one of ________(busy) underground stations in London.
49. There will be a ________(schoolleaver) party next week.
六、书面表达(30 分)
旅游可以让人放松身心，增长见识……初中毕业在即，很多同学想利用暑假
去旅游。请你根据下面的内容提示，写一篇短文，通过你校英语论坛，向大家推
荐一个好去处，并给出旅行建议。
内容提示：1. 暑假去旅行是一个好主意。It's a good idea to go traveling...
2. 我认为最好的地方是故宫。...the best place to visit is...
3. 故宫又叫紫禁城，因它悠久的历史而闻名。be known as; be
famous for
4. 有很多古代建筑，包括宫殿、庙宇、塔楼等。a lot of ancient
buildings including
5. 如果要去故宫，我们应该注意安全，跟朋友或家人一起去。 pay
attention to; had better go with
要求：1.中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名；
3. 词数 80—100。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、1. C 解析：语法分析法。句中 exhibition 是可数名词单数形式, 8(eight)的开
头发音为元音音素, 所以第一空使用不定冠词 an 表示泛指; 根据句中
“most unusual exhibition”可知, 此处使用不定冠词 a, most 相当于 very,
此处表示“一个非常不寻常的展览”; the most unusual exhibition 是最高级,
表示“最不寻常的展览”, 但是题目中没有具体的比较对象及范围, 所以
此处不应该使用最高级。
2. B 3.D 4.C 5.C
6. B 解析：词语应用法。句意：我数学学得很吃力，从数学老师那里得到很差
的成绩报告我不感到惊讶。have a hard time with sth.在某方面很吃力，be
surprised to do sth.做某事感到惊讶。故选 B。
7. B 解析：考查副词用法辨析。句意：——我会想你的，亲爱的。——我感觉
完全一样。hardly 几乎不；exactly 正好； 完全地，seriously 严重地；properly
适当地。表示“完全地”应用 exactly。故选 B。
8. D 解析：固定结构法。succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事。
9. B 10.A
二、11.B 解析：联系上下文法。根据“our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they
wanted to do”可知，我们在想下一步的计划。
12. A 解析：根据后面的 said Ariela and Eliana 可知，空格处指的是 Ariela and
Eliana 两人，所以此处应用“我们”表达。故选 A。
13. B 解析：联系上下文法。 根据空格后面的 into the main area of the museum 可
知，我们应是“步行”。
14. C 15.D 16.C
17. C 解析：语境推理法。根据句意“因为我很好奇，于是转身面对我们的博物
馆导游……”可知应用“转向”一词。
18. B 解析：联系上下文法。 根据下句中的 about ten days 可知，此处应是询问
“多长时间”。
19. D
20. A 解析：语法分析法。 根据空格后面第一次出现的可数名词 place 可知此处
表泛指，应用不定冠词表达 more 以辅音音素开头，所以应用不定冠词 a。
21. D
22. C 解析：语境推理法。根据句意及语境可知，作者认为人人都能向世界提供
力所能及的东西。本句是肯定句，故应用 something 表达。
23. A
24. D 解析：联系上下文法。根据“How thankful it is that you can have the influence
on your family, friends and neighbors!”可知答案。
25. A
三、文章大意：今天学校放假。天气暖和, 阳光灿烂, 是郊游的好天气。Zack,
Vera, Kelly 和 Tim 他们打算去斯坦利海滩游玩, 本文是他们正在讨论的对话
内容。
26. A 解析：词句猜测题。根据下文 But can we go to the mall first so I can get
some suntan oil? “但是我们能不能先去购物中心, 我去买些防晒油？”可知
Kelly 是同意 Zack 的提议, 想“参加”去海滩的旅行, 因此“I'm in!”应是
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“参加”的意思。
27. B 解析：推理判断题。根据第九和第十行 Vera 说的话可知 Vera 认为在去沙
滩之前先吃点东西, 因为到那里就买不到什么好东西了。由此可以推知 Vera
认为斯坦利海滩的食物不太好, 故答案选 B。
28. D 解析：词义猜测题。根据上文 Zack 所说的话：[to himself] This is really
awful!…See you later. 结合本句 Vera: Somebody's not glad! Vera 说“某人不
高兴了！”由此可知这里的“somebody”指的是 Zack。
29. D 解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知, 本文主要讲述了 Zack, Vera, Kelly 和
Tim 他们打算去斯坦利海滩游玩, 一开始他们有的人想去先买一些防晒油,
有的人想在去海滩之前先吃一些东西, 有的人想买一些休闲的衬衫和裤
子……, 但最终因 Zack 他们都改变了自己的主意, 决定一切从简, 去斯坦利
海滩享受这个美好的日子。结合选项 A. How to Make Decisions 如何做决定;
B. Let's Plan a Trip! 让我们计划一次旅行吧！C. Stop for a While 停一停; D.
Keep It Simple! 保持简单！可知 D 选项可以概括全文, 故答案选 D。
四、30. years 31. biggest 32. the 33. long 34. As 35. with
36. small 37. Getting 38. really 39. beautiful
五、A)40. look forward to 41. take off 42. because of
43. Take care 44. as long as
B)45. flight 46. exactly 47. to tour 48. the busiest 49. schoolleavers'
六、范文：
It's a good idea to go traveling during the summer vacation.① I think the best
place to visit is the Imperial Palace. As we all know, the Imperial Palace, also known
as the Forbidden City, is wonderful and famous for② its long history in the world.
We can see a lot of ancient buildings including palaces, temples and towers. If we
want to visit the Imperial Palace, we should pay attention to our safety. We had better
③ go with our friends or our family.
点评：本文充分运用一般现在时态，分三步向大家推荐一个暑假旅游的好去
处。第一步：提出最佳旅游去处(第 1—2 句)。第二步：描述景点及其特色(第
3—4 句)。第三步：提出注意事项和建议(第 5—6 句)。
添彩点：①用 It's a good idea to do sth. (做某事是一个好主意。) 这一句型引
出话题。②用 be famous for (因……而著名) 这一固定短语说明故宫历史悠久。③
用 had better(最好)提出建议。
外研版九年级英语下册单元测试题 Module 2
限时：60 分钟 满分：100 分
一、单项选择(每小题 1. 5 分，共 15 分)
1. —Is there ________ beef in the fridge?
—No, there isn't. There is________ pork.
A. some; any B. any; any C. some; some D. any; some
2. I'm going out. I'll be back ________ an hour.
A. at B. on C. in D. from
3. —Two tickets for Sunday, please!
—Sorry. There is ________ left.
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A. nothing B. none C. some D. anything
4. ________my surprise，the twins have nothing ________ common.
A. With; in B. To; in C. In; in D. To; of
5. —________ do you visit your grandparents, Tom?
—Twice a month. A. How much
B. How often C. How long D. How soon
6. —Can you play volleyball or basketball?
—________ of them. I'm good at ball games.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
7. Time waits for no man. But some people won't realize the importance of time
________it's gone.
A. as B. since C. when D. until
8. ________you must go and play football，at least wait until school is over.
A. If B. Whether C. Unless D. So that
9. —Can you speak French?
—Yes. But only ________ French words.
A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
10. I like the city ________ the people are really kind and friendly.
A. that B. which C. where D. who
二、完形填空(每小题 2 分，共 20 分)
In a history class, our teacher, Mrs. Bartlett asked us to make a poster(海报) in
groups about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of
three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about our ________11.
The next day, I was told to be in a group I would ________12 want—the boy
who was too weak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how I
wanted to be with my ________13! With tears in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs.
Bartlett. She ________14 me and seemed to know what I was there for. I told her I
should be in the “good” group. She gently( 轻 轻 地 ) ________15 a hand on my
shoulder(肩膀). “I know what you want, Karma,” she said, “but your group needs you.
I need you to help them. Only you can help them.” I was ________16 and moved. Her
words encouraged me.
“Will you help them?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. Then I ________17 walked
over to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our
interests. Halfway through the week, I felt ________18 enjoying our group. We did a
good job together. My group members weren't thought to be good just because no one
cared enough about them ________19 Mrs. Bartlett.
At last, our group got an A. But I thought we should hand the A back to Mrs.
Bartlett. She was the one who should truly ________20 it. Mrs. Bartlett brought out
the potential(潜能) in four of her students.
11. A. classes B. books C. choices D. clothes
12. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes
13. A. boys B. girls C. friends D. teachers
14. A. laughed at B. looked at C. lived with D. agreed with
15. A. placed B. pushed C. washed D. pulled
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16. A. useful B. surprised C. thirsty D. asleep
17. A. hardly B. deeply C. lazily D. bravely
18. A. myself B. herself C. yourself D. himself
19. A. around B. with C. for D. except
20. A. receive B. start C. give D. throw
三、阅读理解(每小题 2.5 分, 共 10 分) 【2020·金华】
My dear boys and girls, good morning. Today I'm going to talk to you about my
understanding of learning history.
Many of you may think it is a terrible thing to study history. You may often
wonder why we students should study something that has nothing to do with our own
lives. If you think that way, I should say you are far from the truth.
In fact, if we study history, we can learn quite a lot about personal stories and
events (事件)of people just like us. The people who came before us helped build and
develop the country we are living in. Their ideas often solved many of our problems
and troubles. Studying the past helps us to understand what our ancestors'(祖先)lives
were like. And it also helps us to see how their experiences have shaped our own life.
To be honest, ________. Some of what we study in history helps us understand
the mistakes of the past. And these mistakes will help people not to do the same
wrong things. People often learn from the past to have a better future.
Whether we like the subject of history or not, we must understand the
importance of the events and the people who came before us. Our ancestors' decisions
have influenced our own life. Similarly, the decisions of our own generation( 一 代
人)will finally influence those who come after us. In this only way, the world is truly
connected.
History is not just a study of the past. History is the study of people, places, and
events that can influence the future.
Now do you still think studying history is a sad thing? Or do you have any
doubt about learning history? If you have any question, just feel free to ask.
21. What kind of writing is the passage above?
A. A diary. B. A story. C. A speech. D. A letter.
22. Which of the following can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 4?
A. the mistakes of the past won't help us
B. I don't like the idea of learning history
C. it is not easy to learn the subject of history
D. not everything that happened in the past is good
23. According to Paragraph 5, the decisions of our generation will ________.
A. show what is happening to us
B. build and develop our country
C. influence the people in the future
D. help understand the people in the past
24. The writer wrote the passage to ________.
A. introduce some important people in history
B. develop students' interest in learning history
C. explain different people's understanding of history
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D. show the relationship between the past and the future
四、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
Four ways to have a good school life
Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How
can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this excellent
chance to learn?
Be active at school
Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your
school subjects. Join in lots of activities. ①(hands, quickly, your, class, in, up, put).
Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your
time at school. Teachers can not make everything enjoyable.
Keep fit
If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If
you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. ②Play
enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.
Face the problems
Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very
difficult to get back in front.③You can not finish the race, if you rest all the time.
Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don't let small
problems seem very big and important. Don't forget to ask for help. You are young.
No one thinks you must do everything quite well!
④________
Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play a
sport, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn the piano, or help someone
with problems. If you don't want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You
may read a book, practice English or help your mother with housework.
Do as I say, and have a happy school life!
25. 根据短文完成句子：
Having a good breakfast and having enough sleep can keep you ________.
26. 请把文中①处括号内的词组成一个句子。
_________________________________________________________________
27. 请把文中②处斜体部分改为含有 “so that” 的句子，使之与原句意思相同。
_________________________________________________________________
28. 请把文中③处画线部分句子译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
29. 请在④处给出一个小标题，使之能概括出下面一段内容的大意。
_________________________________________________________________
五、词汇运用(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
30. If you go to a party, you'd better dress up and wear a t .
31. I've been ringing the b , but there's no answer.
32. —Why is Tom a ?
—Because he has to look after his sick mother.
33. He failed the exam, though he wanted to p it.
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34. Experience is what matters—age is of s importance.
六、书面表达(30 分)
课外活动可以让我们增长知识，发展智力，开阔视野和塑造性格。许多学校
创造性地开展了课外活动，如朗诵、唱歌、讲故事、演话剧、办刊物以及举办各
种体育活动等。最近，某中学生英文报开设了 “Afterschool Activities” 的栏目。
请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇 80—100 词的英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极
参加课外活动。
要点：1. 你校开展课外活动的情况；
2. 你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处；
3. 为同学选择课外活动或为学校开设课外活动提出建议。
提示词：take part in，sports，interesting，favorite
Afterschool Activities
Nowadays, afterschool activities are becoming more and more popular in junior
high school.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.D
2. C 解析：in 可以用于一般将来时，表示“一段时间之后”，in an hour 意为“一
个小时后”。句意：我要出去一下。一个小时后回来。at, on, from 都不能和 an
hour 连用。故选 C。
3. B 解析：考查不定代词。句意：——请给我两张周日的票！——对不起。一
张票也没有了。nothing“没有东西；没有事情”，指物；none“一个人或物都
没有”，指人，也指物；some“一些”；anything“任何事物”。此处表示“一
张票也没有”，应用 none。故选 B。
4. B 解析：句意为“使我惊讶的是，这对双胞胎没有相同之处。”to my surprise
使我惊讶的是，have nothing in common 没有相同之处，都是固定搭配。故选
B。
5. B 解析：考查疑问词辨析。How much 多少(钱), 提问不可数名词的数量或物
品的价格; How often 多久一次, 提问频度; How long 多久, 对时间段进行提问;
How soon 多久以后, 对“in＋时间段”进行提问。答句“Twice a month. ”表
示的是频率, 因此要用 How often 提问。
6. A 7.D 8.A 9.C
10. C 解析：考查定语从句。句意为“我喜欢这座城市，这儿的人们很善良、
友好。”分析题干可知此处定语从句修饰的名词“the city”表示地点，所以
定语从句用 where 来引导，where 在定语从句中用作地点状语。
11
二、11.C 12. B 13.C 14.B 15.A
16. B 解析：useful 有用的；surprised 惊讶的；thirsty 渴的；asleep 睡着的。我
不情愿老师的安排，但老师鼓励了我，可知此处指我既惊讶又感动。故选
B。
17. D 解析：hardly 几乎不；deeply 深深地；lazily 懒洋洋地；bravely 勇敢地。
根据前一句可知我接受了老师的安排，此处指我勇敢地走向了我的小组。故
选 D。
18. A 解析：myself 我自己；herself 她自己；yourself 你自己；himself 他自己。
根据语境可知此处指我感觉我自己喜欢我们组。故选 A。
19. D 20.A
三、文章大意：本文主要是作者对于学习历史的理解, 谈谈学习历史的好处并培
养学生学习历史的兴趣。
21. C 解析：推理判断题。A：日记; B：故事; C：演讲; D：信。根据文中“My
dear boys and girls, good morning. Today I'm going to talk to you about my
understanding of learning history. ”和“If you have any question, just feel free to
ask. ”可知, 本文主要是作者谈谈对学习历史的理解, 结尾还说“如果有问
题尽管问”, 所以推测应该是演讲内容, 故选 C。
22. D 解析：推理判断题。根据后句“Some of what we study in history helps us
understand the mistakes of the past. ”可知, 我们在历史中学习的一些东西帮
助我们理解过去的错误。所以历史不总是正确的、好的, 也有不好的、错误
的东西。故选 D。
23. C 解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中“Similarly, the decisions of our own
generation(一代人)will finally influence those who come after us. ”可知, 我们
这一代做的决定最终会影响我们的后人。故选 C。
24. B 解析：推理判断题。A：介绍一些历史上重要的人物; B：培养学生学习历
史的兴趣; C：解释不同的人对历史的理解; D：展示过去和未来的关系。分
析文章内容可知, 本文主要是作者对于学习历史的理解, 谈谈学习历史的好
处并培养学生学习历史的兴趣。故选 B。
四、25.fit
26. Put your hands up quickly in class.
27. Play enough sports every day so that you can keep your body strong.
28. 如果你总是休息，你是不能完成比赛的。
29. Do meaningful things on weekends
五、30.tie 31.bell 32.absent 33.pass 34.secondary
六、范文：
Afterschool Activities
Nowadays, afterschool activities are becoming more and more popular① in
junior high school.
In our school there are all kinds of activities such as the arts and sports. We
enjoy them very much. Playing football and reading are my favorites which do me
lots of good.② Besides① building my body and improving my skills, they also free
me from the heavy work of study.
Here I have some suggestions. As students, we'd better choose the activities
which interest us and suit us②; schools should organize more activities for students
12
and leave more time for activities by giving us① less homework.
Dear friends, please take part in afterschool activities actively, which will not
only① make your school life colorful, but also① improve your learning ability.②
点评：本文采用“一引二描三总结法”介绍了学校的课外活动。一引：引出
话题(第一段)。二描：具体描述学校的课外活动情况(第二段)并提出自己的建议
(第三段)。三总结：呼吁大家积极参加课外活动(第四段)。
添彩点：①more and more popular; besides; by giving us...; not only..., but also...
等的运用恰到好处，使文章条理清晰，结构严谨。②定语从句的使用提升了文章
档次，值得学习。
外研版九年级英语下册单元测试题 Module 3
限时：60 分钟 满分：100 分
一、单项选择(每小题 1. 5 分，共 15 分)
1. —Would you like some coffee?
—No, thanks. I ________ drink coffee.
A. seldom B. often C. only D. always
2. Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished ________ one.
A. the most difficult B. the least difficult
C. the less difficult
3. —What is your mother doing, Linda?
—She ________dinner in the kitchen now.
A. is cooking B. was cooking
C. cook D. cooking
4. It's too noisy here. You have to ________.
A. speak down B. say slowly
C. speak up D. tell up
5. She ________ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.
A. married B. has been married
C. got married D. has got married
6. Tom didn't work hard.________, he failed in the exam.
A. As a result B. Instead
C. For example D. After all
7. ________ students in the school is over 2, 000.________ them are from the city.
A. The number of; A number of
B. The number of; The number of
C. A number of; A number of
D. A number of; The number of
8. Young people today ________ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto
the WeChat to share with friends.
A. are afraid of B. are used to
C. are worried about D. be different from
9. —Sam, don't forget ________ the book to the library tomorrow.
—OK, I won't.
A. return B. returning C. returned D. to return
13
10. —Why don't you join an English language club to practice speaking English?
—________.
A. It's my pleasure B. Take it easy
C. That's all right D. That's a good idea
二、完形填空(每小题 2 分，共 20 分)
I am sure many people are working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new
car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of ________11
on the material(物质的) level. When I was young, I was also ________12 reaching
for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good
money.
But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell
products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy
________13 I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even
________14 myself for doing things like that. So I ________15 my sales job and took
another job, this time helping people ________16 —the poor and the weak. The sense
of belonging( 归 属 感 ) was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I
made less money, but I was ________17 with myself.
For my own part, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel
successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about ________18. And I feel
the most successful when I ________19 my kindness everywhere I go.
So be ________20 to yourself: Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of
your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.
11. A. luck B. success C. safety D. hope
12. A. sadly B. hardly C. crazily D. honestly
13. A. if B. since C. until D. although
14. A. looked down upon B. looked up to
C. looked through D. looked into
15. A. made up B. gave up
C. set up D. turned up
16. A.in danger B. in order
C. in need D. in surprise
17. A. strict B. careful C. angry D. satisfied
18. A. trust B. love C. money D. health
19. A. throw B. spread C. sell D. lend
20. A. true B. brave C. friendly D. terrible
三、阅读理解(每小题 3 分，共 15 分)
Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a
certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free WiFi there. When you want to take a
taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic
parts of a smart city.
14
The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally,
a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city
planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a
city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.
In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart
water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect( 探 测 )
water waste and leakage(泄漏) and send data to let the house owner know. The same
system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way,
people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.
Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone
toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the
stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and
provided an App( 应 用 程 序 ) that collects data on almost everything: light,
temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a
supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.
21. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?
A. Digital technologies are used in smart cities.
B. An English company first raised the idea of a smart city.
C. A smart city is mainly made up of free WiFi and phones.
D. A smart city is still an idea and hasn't come into being.
22. The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to ________.
A. useful B. normal C. suitable D. easy
23. Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in________.
A. cleaning water B. supplying water
C. saving water D. producing water
24. The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects( 方 面 )
EXCEPT ________.
A. business B. health care
C. traffic controlling D. public transportation
25. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Digital technologies help improve city planning.
B. Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.
C. Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.
D. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.
四、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
15
阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
Amazing China is a 90minute documentary about the development of China.
Many people have watched it. We asked some students how they liked this movie.
Here are their opinions.
▲ The director Wei Tie made this successful movie. It shows that China has
progressed rapidly in the past nearly 70 years. ——Li Lin
▲ This movie drew a picture of common people's great work. I'm proud of our
country because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream. ——Xu Wei
▲ In this documentary, we saw the longest seacrossing bridge in the world,
Hong Kong Zhuhai Macao Bridge. Now, China also has longer high speed rail
network(高铁网) than any other country. ——Liu Yang
▲ The film helped people to know China better. The stories in the movie
touched my heart deeply. From then on, I decided to work harder than before.
——Huang Lei
26. What kind of movie is Amazing China?
_________________________________________________________________
27. Who is the director of this movie?
_________________________________________________________________
28. Why is Xu Wei proud of China?
_________________________________________________________________
29. Which is the longest seacrossing bridge in the world?
_________________________________________________________________
30. Did Amazing China touch Huang Lei's heart?
_________________________________________________________________
五、词汇运用(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
根据汉语意思完成句子
31. ________ ________(那是因为) you aren't interested in skating.
32. The boy can't say a word ________ ________ ________(因为害怕).
33. In her ________ ________(业余时间), she does voluntary work.
34. The number of the club members ________ ________(几乎翻了一番) in two
years.
35. They are students in ________ ________(全日制教育).
六、书面表达(30 分)
二十多年来，你的母校发生了巨大的变化。请根据下列信息，写一篇 80—100
词的作文，比较一下你学校的今昔变化。
二十年前 二十年后
The number of
students and teachers
two teachers;
over 30 students
over 200 teachers; more
than 2, 000 students; 40
classes
School buildings two houses
a teaching building; an
office building; an art
building
Well known for nothing PE and art
_____________________________________________________________________
16
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.A 解析：考查副词辨析。根据答语第一句：No, thanks. 不，谢谢。推断
后一句是：我很少喝咖啡。seldom 很少；often 经常；only 仅仅；always
总是，一直。故选 A。
2. C 解析：考查形容词的比较等级。 the most difficult 最难的；the least difficult
最不难的；the less difficult 较不难的。根据 Of the two physics problems 可知，
比较的范围是两者，故用比较级的形式，答案为 C。
3. A 解析：根据上文 What is your mother doing, Linda? 可知下文用现在进行时。
其结构是 be doing 的形式。主语是单数，be 动词用 is。根据题意可知选 A。
4. C 5.B
6. A 解析：as a result 意为“结果”，根据题意可知，后句是前句的结果，故选
A。
7. A 解析：the number of 意为“……的数量”；a number of 意为“许多……”。
根据句意可知选 A。
8. B 解析： be afraid of 意为“害怕”； be used to( doing)意为“习惯于(做)”； be
worried about 意为“担心”；be different from 意为“与……不同，不同于”。句
意：现在的年轻人习惯于将精彩的文章和漂亮的图片发到微信上与朋友分享。
9. D 解析：固定搭配法。由答语中 “I won't” 可知书未还，所以用固定搭配 forget
to do sth.忘记去做某事。故选 D。
10. D 解析：情景交际法。由 Why don't you 可知问句是提建议。故用 D 项回答。
二、11.B 12.C 13.D
14. A 解析：根据上文的“不再为我的工作而自豪”和句中的 even 一词可知应
该是程度的加深，look down upon 看不起；look up to 尊重；敬仰(某人)；look
through 浏览；look into 向……里面看。结合四个选项可知应选 A。
15. B 解析：根据下文中的 “took another job” 可知是辞去了销售工作。make up
组织；编造；give up 放弃；set up 创建，设立；turn up(把收音机等音量) 调大。
故选 B。
16. C
17. D 解析：根据上文可知，在帮助他人的过程中找到了归属感，虽然挣的钱
少些，但是对自己是满意的。be strict with 对……要求严格；be careful with 小
心对待；be angry with 生某人的气；be satisfied with 对……满意。故选 D。
18. C 解析：结合上文可知，作者找到了工作的成就感和乐趣，因此不再关注
金钱。trust 信任；love 爱；money 金钱；health 健康。结合选项可知应选 C。
19. B 解析：throw 投，掷；spread 传播，散布；sell 卖，销售；lend 借。结合
文意可知是传播善良，故选 B。
20. A 解析：句意：因此忠实于自己吧……。true 忠实的；brave 勇敢的；friendly
友好的；terrible 糟糕的。be true to oneself 意为“忠于自己”，故选 A。
17
三、21.A 解析：归纳判断题。由第二段第二句可知 A 项正确；由第二段第一
句可知 B 项错；根据短文第二自然段可知，智慧城市是用网络改进城市
规划，节约金钱与资源，使生活更方便等等，所以 C 项错；由短文内容
可知，2009 年，美国的迪比克成为第一个智慧城市，所以 D 项错。故选
A。
22. D 解析： 词义猜测题。A. useful 有用的；B. normal 正常的；C. suitable 适
合的；D. easy 容易的。故选 D。
23. C 解析： 细节理解题。根据第三自然段可知，智能水表可以探测水的浪费
与泄漏，故可以节约水。因此选 C。
24. B 解析： 理解判断题。A. business 商业，文章提到有关超市购物；B. health
care 卫生保健，文章未提到；C. traffic controlling 交通控制，最后一段提到；
D. public transportation 公共交通，最后一段提到。故选 B。
25. B 解析：主旨大意题。由文中提及的“城市智能化能让人们的生活更方便、
省钱、节能”可推知，短文的主题思想应该是智能城市能让未来的生活更美
好、更智能。故选 B。
四、26.It's a documentary.
27. Wei Tie.
28. Because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream.
29. Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge.
30. Yes.
五、31.That's because 32.because of fear 33.spare time
34. almost doubled 35.fulltime education
六、范文：
Great changes have taken place ① in our school during these 20 years. Our
school was built in 1995.In the beginning, there were② only two teachers and over 30
students. All the students had classes in two houses. But now over 200 teachers are
working in our school. There are② more than① 2, 000 students in 40 classes. Now
our school has a teaching building, an office building and an art building. Our school
is famous for① PE and art. I think it's lucky for us to study② in such a good school.
点评：本文用“三步法”说明了学校的过去与现在。第一步：引出比较对象
(第 1 句)；第二步：在细节上进行比较，具体介绍学校过去和现在的变化(第 2～
8 句)；第三步：总结全文(最后 1 句)。
添彩点：①文中 take place, more than, be famous for 等短语的运用恰到好处。
②文中 there be 句型和 it's ＋adj.＋ for sb.to do sth.句型的运用提升了文章的档次，
值得学习。
外研版九年级英语下册单元测试题 Module 4
限时：60 分钟 满分：100 分
一、单项选择(每小题 1. 5 分，共 15 分)
1. —Why are you worried?
—The movie will start in 20 minutes, but the bus ________ hasn't come.
A. still B. already C. always
2. —Whose cap is this? Is it Cindy's?
—It ________ be hers. Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party?
18
A. can't B. might C. may not D. must
3. —Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in the next match?
—No. My friends all expect Brazil to win ________ me.
A. with B. except C. without D. besides
4. My daughter was about 2 years old when she could walk by ________.
A. her B. she C. hers D. herself
5. Since it was too late, Tom and I decided to go ________ home.
A. straight B. along
C. slowly D. immediate
6. All the students ________ know that cheating in the exam is not allowed.
A. need B. may C. must D. can
7. As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to ________ early to get
there in time.
A. pay off B. take off C. put off D. set off
8. —Is this your coat, sir?
—No. Mine ________ over there near the window.
A. hangs B. hung C. is hanging D. has hung
9. When I saw my father ________ for me on a cold winter night, I couldn't keep back
my tears.
A. waits B. waited C. to wait D. waiting
10. —It'll take at least two hours to do this.
—Oh, ________! You could do it in twenty minutes.
A. come on B. pardon me
C. you are right D. don't mention it
二、完形填空(每小题 2 分，共 20 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入
文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a
twelveyearold boy, ________11 likes it very much. He used to ________12 it in his
room. His parents were very angry and told him several ________13 not to play
football at home because he could break ________14, but he never listened.
Last Sunday, his ________15 went out for a walk and Johnny couldn't help
playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room ________16 his
parents came in and saw him.
“Oh, my God, Johnny, you know that playing with your ball at home is not
________17. We are very ________18 in you and are going to give your ball to
another kid. You should obey(遵守) the rules ________19 you are at home.” Johnny's
father said.
Johnny felt very sad. He ________20 that it was his mistake. He decided to obey
the rules later, not only at home, but also at school.
11. A. badly B. wisely C. truly D. carefully
12. A. catch B. play C. leave D. act
13. A. times B. days C. months D. years
14. A. nothing B. anything
19
C. something D. everything
15. A. friends B. parents
C. teachers D. classmates
16. A. where B. why C. which D. when
17. A. allowed B. asked C. afforded D. avoided
18. A. disappointed B. pleased C. interested D. relaxed
19. A. because of B. so that C. rather than D. even if
20. A. managed B. remained
C. realized D. examined
三、阅读理解(每小题 3 分，共 15 分)
Traveling can be expensive. But there are some ways to save money when you
are traveling. Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet
will thank you.
Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and
shops. You don't have to wait for a long time at busy attractions. You might even get
free tickets to top tourist attractions. City tourism cards can save your money and time
without question.
Don't get the best room. How long will you stay in your room? Will you just be
sleeping there? Do you really need a bigger room with a good view(景色)?
Find a hotel outside a city. It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel
away from big tourist attractions, for you are always doing the same—go to the
attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep.
Book(预订) a room with a kitchen. Although some people might not like to cook
while on vacation, I don't mind making breakfast in my room. We always eat at a nice
restaurant on our last night of the vacation.
I'd rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a
delicious supper.
阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。
21. With ________, you can pay less at restaurants and shops.
A. ID cards B. tourism cards
C. bank cards D. phone cards
22. The underlined words “tourist attractions” in Paragraph 2 mean ________.
A. 旅游方式 B. 旅游设施
C. 旅游手册 D. 旅游景点
23. To save some money, the writer advises tourists to ________.
A. get the best room
B. live near big tourist attractions
C. live away from big tourist attractions
D. take a map with them when traveling
24. The writer prefers to make breakfast and lunch in the hotel because ________.
A. they are healthier and more delicious
B. he likes cookers in the hotel
C. there are not any restaurants in the neighborhood
D. he'd rather spend much money on a delicious supper
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25. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. How to save money when traveling.
B. How to get a tourism card.
C. How to find a hotel outside a city.
D. How to book a room on the Internet.
四、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分, 共 10 分) 【2020·东莞】
How to Protect Yourself & Others from COVID19?
Know how it spreads
●The virus is thought to spread mainly from person to
person.
●The best way to prevent illness is to avoid being
exposed(暴露)to this virus(病毒).
Wash your hands often
●Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least
20 seconds, especially after you go to a public place.
●Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth with
unwashed hands.
Stay away from crowds
●Stay away from people who are sick.
●Stay at home as much as possible.
●Keep at least one meter away from people around you,
especially those who are coughing or sneezing(打喷嚏).
Cover your mouth and nose with a mask when
around others
●Wear a mask when you have to go out in public.
●The mask is used to protect people from getting
infected.
Keep a healthy lifestyle
●It's important to have healthy eating habits. For
example, drink more milk and eat more vegetables.
●Proper exercise is necessary.
●Having enough sleep is good for you.
26. What's the best way to prevent illness?
_________________________________________________________________
27. How long should you wash your hands after you go to a public place?
_________________________________________________________________
28. How far should you keep away from people around you?
_________________________________________________________________
29. What should you wear when you have to go out in public?
_________________________________________________________________
30. How many ways of protecting yourself and others are there in the passage?
_________________________________________________________________
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五、词汇运用(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
31. The new job doesn't pay much but we won't s !
32. He picked up some s stones and threw them out.
33. I used to have s hair, but now I want to have a change.
34. She lay down on the s , comfortable bed.
35. He always likes finishing eating the meat in the plate in one g .
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
36. I think you'll find it ________ (fair) difficult.
37. You never think of anyone but ________ (you).
38. I'm very interested in rock ________ (climb).
39. I think she's going to ________ (blood) to death!
40. He gave a ________ ( suddenly) cry of pain and put his hand to his heart.
六、书面表达(30 分)
校园安全问题越来越受到重视，为了确保学生的安全，学校制定了一些规章
制度。请根据提示内容，以“School safety”为题写一篇 80—100 词的英语短文。
提示：1.遵守校规，按时到校、离校；2.不接受陌生人的物品；3.结伴同行，天
黑前到家；4.遇到麻烦及时告知家长和老师。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.A 解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：——你为什么担忧呢？——电影 20
分钟后就开始了，可是公交车还没有来。still 仍然；还；already 已经；always
一直；总是。根据问句中表达的担忧和答语中陈述的电影就要开始了，说
明担忧的原因是公交车还没来，故选 A。
2. A 解析：语境分析法。考查情态动词表推测的用法。问句中问帽子是不是辛
迪的，根据答语后面的“难道你不记得她甚至没来参加派对吗？”可知，前
面应该是说帽子“不可能”是辛迪的。故选 A。
3. B 解析：词义辨析法。with“和”；except“除……之外”；without“没有”；
besides“除了……还有”。根据答语中的“不”可知“除了我之外，我的朋友
们都期盼巴西赢”。
4. D 解析：固定搭配法。by oneself 为固定搭配，意为“独自；单独”；反身代
词和主语保持一致，my daughter 对应的反身代词为 herself。故选 D。
5. A 解析：语法分析法。根据空格前面的 go 可知须填一个副词来修饰动词，
straight 可作副词，意为“径直”。故选 A。
6. C
7. D 解析：短语辨析法。set off 出发；pay off 还清；put off 推迟；take off 起
飞，脱下。根据题干中的 As the road to the airport is under repair 因为通向机场
的道路正在修理，推断可知应该早些出发，才会及时到达那里。故选 D。
8. C
9. D 解析：语法分析法。see sb.doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”。故选
D。
22
10. A 解析：交际用语法。come on 快点，赶快；加油；pardon me 原谅我；you
are right 你是对的；don't mention it 没关系。故选 A。
二、11.C 解析：考查副词词义辨析。badly 糟糕地；wisely 明智地；truly 真正
地；carefully 仔细地。由下文可知，约翰尼确实很喜欢踢足球。C 项符合
句意。
12. B 解析：考查动词词义辨析。catch 赶上，抓住；play 玩；leave 离开；act
行动，表演。由句意“他过去常在自己的房间里踢足球。”可知，此处 play it
指代 play football。故选 B。
13. A 解析：考查名词词义辨析。time 时间，次数；day 天；month 月份；year
年。由句意可知“约翰尼的父母告诉他好几次，不要在家里踢足球”，表示
“次数”，故选 A。
14. C 解析：考查复合不定代词的辨析。nothing 什么也没有；anything 任何东
西；something 某物；everything 一切。由语境可知，在屋里踢球会损坏某物。
在肯定句中需用 something 表示不确定的“某物”。
15. B 解析：考查语境理解。由下文中的 “his parents came in and saw him” 可知，
那天约翰尼的父母出去散步了。故选 B。
16. D 解析：考查连词的辨析。由语境可知，约翰尼正高兴地在房间里玩球，
这时他的父母进来了。此处连词 when 相当于 at this time，意为“这时”符合
句意。
17. A 18.A 19.D 20.C
三、21.B 解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的 “Look for city tourism cards. With the
card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops.” 可知选 B。
22. D 解析：词义猜测题。由句中的 get free tickets to(获得……的免费票)与所
给选项及生活常识可知，“旅游景点”需要票，故选 D。
23. C 解析：细节理解题。由第三段首句 “Don't get the best room.” 可排除 A 项；
由第四段中的 It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from
big tourist attractions 可排除 B 项；而 C 项表述正确；D 项在文中没有提及，
排除 D 项。故选 C。
24. D 解析：细节理解题。由文中最后一句 “I'd rather eat breakfast and lunch at the
hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper.” 可知，作者愿意在旅
馆做早餐和午餐是因为他更喜欢花很多钱在一顿美味的晚餐上。
25. A 解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者给出了四条旅游时省钱的建议：
持有城市旅游卡；不住最好的房间；找一家城外的旅馆；预订一个带有厨房
的房间。故选 A。
四、26. To avoid being exposed to this virus.
27. For at least twenty seconds.
28. At least one meter.
29. A mask.
30. Five.
五、A) 31.starve 32.smooth 33.straight 34.soft 35.go
B) 36.fairly 37.yourself 38.climbing 39.bleed 40. sudden
六、范文：
School safety
More and more people pay special attention to the school safety nowadays. Here
23
are some rules to keep us safe. First ①, as students, we should ② follow the school
rules, such as not being late for school and leaving school early. Second ① , we
shouldn't② go with strangers and we shouldn't accept things from strangers. Third①,
it's better for us to② have partners on the way home and to school. And we must get
home before dark. Fourth①, if② we are in trouble, don't forget to tell our parents or
teachers as soon as possible②. I think these rules are good for us. We must obey them.
点评：本文运用“三步法”描写了关于校园安全的规章制度。第一步：提出
主题(第 1 句)；第二步：从四个方面对规则进行详细论述(第 3～7 句)；第三步：
总结并发表自己的观点(第 8～9 句)。
添彩点：①文中 first, second, third, fourth 等单词的运用使文章层次清晰，叙
述连贯。②文中 should, shouldn't, it's better for us to..., if, as soon as possible 等单词、
短语和句式的运用使得文章句式多样，论述严密。
外研版九年级英语下册单元测试题 Module 5
限时：60 分钟 满分：100 分
一、单项选择(每小题 1. 5 分, 共 15 分)
1. We should say________ to computer games. They're bad for our eyes.
A. hello B. sorry C. yes D. no
2. The two companies have had a(n) ________ to open a new factory in the north of
China.
A. blood B. group C. agreement D. mobile
3. The little girl was ________ , but she found another way to see.
A. deaf B. silly C. clever D. blind
4. —What's the matter, Jack?
—I ________ over while I ________ on the ice. I got hurt badly.
A. was falling; skated B. fell; was skating
C. fell; skated D. was falling; skating
5. Tony runs so fast that he can ________ with us soon.
A. catch up B. turn up C. come up D. put up
6. It rained so heavily that they had to ________ the soccer game.
A. give off B. get off C. call off D. turn off
7. Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided ________ his own restaurant.
A. open B. opened C. to open D. opening
8. —The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.
—________ the government, their living conditions have improved.
A. As for B. Thanks to
C. As a result of D. Thanks for
9. —You look very sad. What has happened?
—Everyone ________ us to enter the final competition, but we didn't.
A. expects B. hopes C. expected D. hoped
10. —My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday. I had to look after her, so I didn't
go to have the picnic.
—________.
A. Never mind B. I am sorry to hear that
24
C. No problem D. Thank you
二、完形填空(每小题 2 分, 共 20 分)
Once upon a time, there lived a kind king. But the king was very________11. He
would not do anything other than eat and sleep. He became fatter and fatter, and
finally found it difficult to move his________12 even his feet.
The king invited doctors from different parts of his country to make
him________13. But no one could help the king lose weight. One day, an old man
visited the country. He heard about the king's________14. He volunteered (自愿) to
help the king lose some weight. The king decided to let him________15.
The old man lived________16. He said that the king had to come to him and
asked the king to come for treatment the next day. But the king would have to
________17 there, the old man added.
The king came the next day.________18, the old man was not there. His son
asked the king to come and meet his father the next day.
The king came every day for two weeks, but he never once saw the old man. But
he did notice that he felt a lot________19. He had lost some weight. He ________20
realized why the old man had asked him to walk so far.
11. A. lazy B. shy C. strict D. stupid
12. A. head B. eyes C. body D. hand
13. A. sad B. happy C. strong D. healthy
14. A. job B. problem C. dream D. discovery
15. A. try B. start C. go D. pass
16. A. alone B. far away C. freely D. nearby
17. A. work B. move C. walk D. stay
18. A. Especially B. Suddenly
C. Immediately D. Unluckily
19. A. lighter B. angrier C. happier D. busier
20. A. end B. last C. final D. finally
三、阅读理解(每小题 2. 5 分, 共 10 分)2020·台州市
Seven years ago, Joyce Akinpe moved to Australia to start a new life, finding an
exciting job in Sydney. After the outbreak (爆发) of COVID19, she suddenly lost her
job.
Seeing that there were many others like herself in trouble from the outbreak,
Akinpe and her two roommates, Michelle Gomez and Maureen Lee, brainstormed
ideas for how to help their local community. They came up with a street pantry(储藏
柜). Gomez said the idea was very simple, “Take what you need and leave what you
can.”
With the help of Gomez's father, they built the Blessing Box—a street pantry,
with shelves and hanging baskets and two doors made from old furniture.
It sits just at the back of the three girls' home, so they can look after it. They put
some information notices into their neighbors' mailboxes, and the Blessing Box was
quickly filled with the donations (捐赠)from the community. “It is the community's
strong support that keeps the project alive,” Akinpe said.
We now have hundreds of people visiting our box every day. It might only take
25
two hours for the box to be full and next hour it might become empty again. “We are
now helping others to carry out similar projects in their own communities, too”,
Gomez said.
Lee said things in the box were mostly convenience foods, as well as some
necessary life things such as spaghetti and toilet paper. “Few people take everything
at once. They think there are other people who need them more.” Lee added.
There were many people rushing there for donations. The three girls needed to
sanitize (消毒)all the donations and make sure all food packages were not broken.
Gomez said that they had no time for rest, but what they did was well worth.
21. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________.
A. the way to build the Blessing Box
B. the help from the local community
C. the purpose of building a street pantry
D. the trouble from the outbreak of COVID19
22. Put the following sentences in the right order according to the passage.
a. The three girls thought up a good idea.
b. The three girls received and sanitized the donations.
c. The three girls put information notices into their neighbors' mailboxes.
d. The three girls built the Blessing Box with the help of Gomez's father.
A. c—a—b—d B. c—b—a—d.
C. a—b—d—c D. a—d—c—b
23. Few people take everything they need at once because ________.
A. they would like to use their own things
B. they think other people need these things more
C. there aren't enough donations in the Blessing Box
D. it's not safe to use the things from the Blessing Box
24. The best title for the passage can probably be ________.
A. Challenges through Life
B. Happiness from Strangers
C. Friendship during the Hard Times
D. Kindness behind the Blessing Box
四、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分, 共 10 分)
阅读下面的短文, 完成短文后的小题。
Some bad habits are making you grow older fast. Cut down the following habits
today for a more beautiful, healthier tomorrow.
◆Waiting for your sadness to go away
Sadness isn't just uncomfortable; it also makes you become older fast. Take
your mental ( 精 神 的 ) health as seriously as your physical health. If you've been
fighting with your sadness for more than two weeks, be sure to find professional help.
Paying no attention to your sadness or just waiting without doing anything can do
harm to your mental health and make you older.
◆Having a cigarette or two on weekends
If you smoke only when you are with your friends on weekends, can you keep
away from the harmful effects of smoking? The answer is “No”. Smoking can break
26
down your skin's elasticity (弹性). Smoking may even make your hair become gray.
Changing your smoking habit is changing your life.
◆Having a long todo list day after day
It's normal to have a todo list in our “go, go, go” daily life. But if you're always
running from one thing to the next, and caught in too much business, you are turning
older fast, because your too long todo list makes you tired and under lots of stress.
Stress can cause heart disease, high blood pressure and other physical diseases. It can
also cause mental health problems or make the problems worse and worse.
25. 请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
______________________________________________________
26. If you can't get out of your sadness, what should you do?
_______________________________________________________
27. What are the harmful effects of smoking?
_______________________________________________________
28. List two kinds of physical diseases that can be caused by stress.
_______________________________________________________
29. What's the author's purpose in writing the passage?
_______________________________________________________
五、词汇运用(每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)
A)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
31. They had an agreement ________ (solve) the problem together.
32. The company expects ________ (complete) work in April.
33. The novel is well worth ________ (read).
34. You'd better ________ (not act) like a monkey.
35. As everyone knows, smoking is ________ (harm) to our health.
B)根据汉语提示拼写单词
36. The man whose right eye is ________ (失明的) is Mr Green.
37. Youth is the time of ________ (身体的) growth.
38. We've put a great deal of time and ________ (努力) into this project.
39. We never believe that he would ________ (伤害) us.
40. I ________ (预计) I will be back home this Sunday.
六、书面表达(30 分)
健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们非常重要。请以 How to Keep Healthy 为
题谈谈你的看法。
提示：1.饮食健康; 2.锻炼身体; 3.良好的生活习惯。
要求：1.词数：80—100;
2. 字迹工整, 语言流畅, 表达准确, 逻辑清晰;
3. 文章内容可适当发挥。
How to Keep Healthy
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
27
参考答案
一、1.D 解析：根据后句“它们对我们的眼睛有害”可知选 no。
2. C
3. D 解析：根据后面的 another way to see 可知那个小女孩是个盲人。故选 D。
4. B 5.A 6.C
7. C 解析：动词 decide 后面接不定式充当其宾语。
8. B 解析：短语辨析法。as for“至于”, thanks to“多亏了, 由于”, as a result of“由
于”和 thanks for “感谢……”。结合句意可知, “多亏了政府的帮助, 他们的生活
条件已得到提高”, 故选 B。
9. C
10. B 解析：听到别人不幸的消息时, 应当表示同情或怜悯。故选 B。
二、11.A 解析：根据下文“He would not do anything other than eat and sleep.”, 可
知他很懒惰, 故选 A。
12. C 解析：根据下文解释 even his feet, 可知他胖得难以移动身体, 故选 C。
13. D 解析：sad 悲伤的; happy 高兴的; strong 强壮的; healthy 健康的。根据
句意和上下文, 可知 healthy 符合题意, 故选 D。
14. B 解析：job 工作; problem 问题; dream 梦想; discovery 发现。根据语境可知
国王的健康是个大问题, 故选 B。
15. A 解析：try 尝试; start 开始; go 去; pass 通过。根据语境可知 try 符合文意,
故选 A。
16. B
17. C 解析：根据最后“He finally realized why the old man had asked him to walk so
far.”可知老人让他走着去, 故选 C。
18. D 解析： especially 尤其; suddenly 突然地; immediately 立刻地; unluckily
不幸的是。根据语境可知 unluckily 符合句意, 故选 D。
19. A 解析：lighter 更轻松的; angrier 更生气的; happier 更幸福的; busier 更忙
的。根据下文“He had lost some weight.”可知国王感觉更轻松了, 故选 A。
20. D
三、文章大意：在疫情期间, 为了帮助当地社区, 三个女孩建立了祈福箱, 人们
可以在箱子里拿走需要的东西, 也可以在箱子里留下自己不需要的东西。
21. C 解析：主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Akinpe and her two roommates, Michele
Gomez and Maureen Lee, brainstormed ideas for how to help their local
community. They came up with a street pantry(储藏柜). ”可知, 三个女孩为如
何帮助当地社区集思广益, 她们想到了一个街头储物柜的想法, 所以本段主
要讲建立街头储物柜的目的。故选 C。
22. D 解析：篇章结构题。根据第二段中“They came up with a street pantry. ”
可知, 这三个女孩首先想到了这个主意, 所以 a 排第一; 根据第三段中“With
the help of Gomez's father, they built the Blessing ¬Box—– a street pantry”可
知, 三个女孩在 Gomez 父亲帮助下, 建造了祈福箱, 所以 d 排第二; 根据第
四段中“They put some information notices into their neighbors' mailboxes…”
可知, 她们在邻居的信箱里放了一些信息通知, 所以 c 排第三; 根据最后一段
中“There were many people rushing there for donations. The three girls needed
to sanitize(消毒) all the donations and make sure all food packages were not
28
broken. ”可知, 这三个女孩收到了人们的捐赠物, 并给这些捐赠物消了毒,
所以 b 排第四。故选 D。
23. B 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Few people take everything at
once. They think there are other people who need them more. ”可知, 很少有人
一次性拿走所有东西, 因为他们认为还有其他人更需要这些东西。故选 B。
24. D 解析：选择最佳标题题。根据第三段中“With the help of Gomez's father,
they built the Blessing Box—a street pantry, with shelves and hanging baskets
and two doors made from old furniture. ”并结合全文可知, 三个女孩为了帮助
当地的社区, 所以想出了建立祈福箱的想法, 人们可以留下自己能留下的东
西, 拿走自己需要的东西, 所以最佳标题为 Kindness behind the Blessing Box。
故选 D。
四、25.像对待身体健康一样认真对待你的精神健康。
26. I should find professional help. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的 If you've
been fighting with your sadness for more than two weeks, be sure to find
professional help.可知答案。
27. Smoking can break down your skin's elasticity and may even make your hair
become gray.
28. Heart disease and high blood pressure. 解析：细节理解题。文章的倒数第二句
Stress can cause heart disease, high blood pressure and other physical diseases.列
举了压力(stress)造成的一些疾病。
29. To ask people to cut down three bad habits and keep healthy. 解析：主旨大意题。
文章主要讲述一些加速衰老的坏习惯, 并要求人们改掉它们。
五、A)30.to solve 31.to complete 32.reading 33.not act 34.harmful
B)35.blind 36.physical 37.effort 38.harm 39.expect
六、范文：
How to Keep Healthy
As we all know, it is very important to keep healthy. But do you know how to
keep healthy?
Firstly①, I think we must have enough food. Breakfast is necessary. It gives us
energy for the morning. We must also have the right kind of food. Remember to eat
more fruit and vegetables, but less junk food. Secondly①, it's necessary for us to②
take exercise. Thirdly①, I think staying up is bad for our health. We should go to bed
early and get up early. Lastly①, listening to music or chatting③ can also make us
feel relaxed.
In a word, it is not very difficult for us to②keep healthy.
点评：本文分三步介绍了如何保持健康, 使用了“三步法”。第一步：提出话
题(第一段)。第二步：从四个方面展开详细阐述(第二段)。第三步：总结全文(第
三段)。
添彩点：①文中 firstly, secondly, thirdly, lastly 等单词的运用使文章层次分明,
结构清晰。②恰当使用 it's＋adj.＋for sb.to do sth.句式。③动名词(短语)作主语使
文章句式多样化, 提升了文章的档次。
外研版九年级英语下册单元测试题 Module 6
限时：60 分钟 满分：100 分
29
一、单项选择(每小题 1. 5 分, 共 15 分)
1. There are some ________ and forks on the table.
A. knife B. knifes C. knive D. knives
2. I'm very thankful to you for your kind ________, and I'm sure to come to see your
concert.
A. suggestion B. invention
C. invitation D. information
3. The waiter served some delicious food ________ us.
A. for B. to C. with D. of
4. I found ________ had changed a lot when I went to my hometown again.
A. there B. it C. he D. this
5. Though he often makes his little sister ________ , today he is made ________ by
his little sister.
A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying
C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry
6. —Help ________ to some apples, Kate and Lucy.
—Thank you!
A. you B. your
C. yourself D. yourselves
7. —Which place is Moutal ________ ?
—In Guizhou China.
A. made of B. made from
C. made in D. made by
8. Mike ________ well and he can join the drawing club.
A. paints B. sings C. swims D. speaks
9. —Your hometown is famous for tea, right?
—Yes. Now tea plants ________ on most mountains here. 【2020·福建】
A. will grow B. are grown C. were grown
10. —Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?
—It's my daughter. The picture ________ 10 years ago.
A. took B. is taken
C. has taken D. was taken
二、完形填空(每小题 2 分, 共 20 分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings,
the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese
people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives ________11.To show
the respect, it may be ________12 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some
nutrients(营养品) and tonics(补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can
________13 prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The
host usually makes full ________14 by carefully tidying up the house and
________15 a lot of delicious dishes.________16 the meal is well prepared, the host
may say to the guest politely, “My preparation is not enough. Please excuse me for
my poor treat.” As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat
30
by praising the food.
While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to ________17 food for guests as a
tradition and ask them to eat ________18.As a guest, you should accept their good
will readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less.
After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the
host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it ________19 and
they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is
always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat.
Finding the right time to leave ________20 the situation.
11. A.it B. those C. they
12. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable
13. A. neither B. also C. either
14. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations
15. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing
16. A. But B. Although C. Because
17. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up
18. A. more B. less C. many
19. A. completely B. seriously C. probably
20. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on
三、阅读理解(每小题 3 分, 共 15 分) 【2020·甘孜州】
On a weekend during the Spring Festival, my parents and I were sitting in a
restaurant. The drinks and food were good. So when we finished, my father left a
tip(小费). As we were about to open the door, the waiter caught up with us. He gave
the tip back to us. My dad forgot that here is China, and tipping is not common.
However, in some countries, tipping is the norm. That's the way it is in the US.
It's said to be good manners to tip your waiter, taxi driver, hairdresser, doorman and
so on. And how much you tip depends on the service, which can really put your math
skills to the test! But we usually give a tip that is 1520% of the bill.
So why is there a strong custom of tipping? In the US, waiters have a very low
income( 收 入 ). They depend on tips to pay their bills. As a US writer once wrote
about her experience as a waitress, “It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips.”
21. What did the family think of the food at the restaurant?
A. Delicious. B. Cheap. C. Cold.
22. Where were the parents when the waiter stopped them?
A. At the table. B. At the door. C. Outside the restaurant.
23. What does the underlined word “norm” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Idea. B. Custom. C. Bill.
24. What can be the tip for a MYM100 bill according to the writer?
A. MYM8. B. MYM10. C. MYM18.
25. The last paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. who need tips for their life
B. how the US writer made her life
C. why tipping is popular in the US
四、综合填空(每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)
31
阅读下面短文, 然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 。
Cooking was once regarded as a necessary part of education in England. But in
recent years, it has become less important in schools. As a result, ________26 (基础
的) cooking and food preparation skills are being lost. It is also making more children
overweight, as parents use too much fast food that is________27(有害的) to their
health.
The government is worried and is looking for ways to________28( 解 决 ) the
problem. A new law has been passed. All secondly schools should offer cooking
________29(课程) to students aged from 11 to 14 years old. They hope that this will
encourage people to cook instead of eating________30(准备好的) meals—fast food
and snacks.
Students will learn to cook for one hour a ________31 (星期) for one term. They
will learn to use simple and fresh ingredients(原料) to prepare healthy and tasty food,
following ________32(说明). These cooking skills will be helpful in their future life.
Schools are also setting up cooking clubs all over the country. The clubs will
________33 (提供) more children with the chance to learn to cook.
There are still difficulties. Head teachers are worried about the things they will
need for the cooking. And about 15% of schools do not have ________34 (厨房) and
there are not enough teachers.
The speaker from the government ________35 (允诺) to train 800 teachers and
to give schools 2.5 million pounds a year to help children from poorer families to pay
for ingredients.
五、词汇运用(每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)
A)根据汉语意思完成句子。
36. 我为你准备了面包和牛奶。请自便。
I prepared bread and milk for you. Please ________________ .
37. 这部相机与那部非常相像。
This camera is very ________ ________ that one.
38. 服务员为布莱克先生端上了一杯啤酒。
The waiter ________ a glass of beer ________ Mr. Black.
39. 妈妈热了两个鸡蛋当我的早餐。
My mother ________ ________ two eggs for my breakfast.
40. 找他帮忙也没有用。
It's ________ ________ asking him for help.
B)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
41. Thanks for your i but I'm sorry I can't go to the party.
42. I have looked at the c . It is Tuesday today.
43. He tasted the soup with a s and said it was delicious.
44. Ladies and g , welcome to our school.
45. Look! The bird in the tree has a pair of beautiful w .
六、书面表达(30 分)
中西方的饮食习惯大有不同。请写一篇 80—100 词的短文, 介绍一下中西
方饮食习惯的不同之处。
要点提示：1.food; 2.things used for eating; 3. eating habits
32
相关内容提示：different, eating habits, prefer, steak(牛排), make a loud noise
要求：意思明确, 书写工整, 内容连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.D 2.C
3. B 解析：固定搭配法。serve sth.to sb.“用某物招待某人”。
4. B 解析：句意：当我再次回到家乡时, 我发现它变化很大。there 那里；it 它；
he 他, 人称代词；this 这个, 指近处的事物。此处用 it 指代 my hometown。故
选 B。
5. A
6. D 解析：help yourself/yourselves to...“随便吃/喝……”。根据后面的 Kate and
Lucy 可知是两个人, 应用 yourselves。
7. C 解析：made of 由……制成(可以看出原材料)；made from 由……制成(看不
出原材料)；made in 产自；made by 由……制作。根据答语可知询问地点, 故
选 C。
8. A 9.B 10.D
二、11.A 解析：考查代词辨析。句意：记住, 中国人通常不会在送给他礼物的
人面前打开它。空白处指上文提到 gift, 因此应用 it 来指代, 故选 A。
12. A 解析：考查形容词辨析。necessary 必要的；careful 认真的；comfortable
舒服的。句意：为了表示尊敬, 可能有必要解释一下礼物是什么。空白处意
为“必要的”, 故选 A。
13. B 解析：考查副词辨析。句意：你也可以给主人的配偶或孩子准备点小礼
物。空白处意为“也”, 且在句子中间, 因此应用 also, 故选 B。
14. C 解析：考查名词辨析。plans 计划； decisions 决定； preparations 准备。
由下文“通过仔细整理房间以及准备大量美味的菜品”, 可知空白处表示“做充
分准备”, make full preparations 意为“做充分准备”, 故选 C。
15. B 解析：由句中关键词“delicious dishes”, 可知空白处意为“烹饪”, 故选 B。
16. B 解析：考查连词辨析。尽管主人充分准备了饭菜, 但是他可能还会对客人
礼貌地说：“我的准备不充分。请原谅我的招待不周。”理解上下文语境, 可
知选 B。
17. C 解析：考查动词短语辨析。cut up 切碎；eat up 吃光； pick up 捡起；夹
起。理解语境可知, 在吃饭时长者会用筷子为客人夹菜, 故选 C。
18. A 解析：理解语境可知长者在给客人夹菜的同时, 通常会让对方多吃, 因此
空白处意为“更多”, 故选 A。
19. B 解析：考查副词辨析。句意：他们不必拿它当真, 并会找个好的机会离开。
take...seriously 意为“把……当真；认真对待”是固定搭配用法, 故选 B。
33
20. C 解析：考查动词短语辨析。work out 解出；stick to 坚持； depend on 取决
于。空白处意为“取决于”, 故选 C。
三、21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C
25. C 解析：段落大意题。根据“So why is there a strong custom of tipping？(询
问为什么给小费的风俗如此盛行)”及后文对该问题的回答可知, 最后一段主
要告诉我们为什么给小费在美国盛行。故选 C。
四、26.basic 解析：考查形容词, 作定语, 表示“基础的”, 应用 basic。
27. harmful 解析：形容词作表语, 表示“有害的”。故答案是 harmful。
28. solve 解析：考查动词, 表示“解决”, 因前有 to, 故答案是 solve。
29. courses/ lessons 解析：考查名词, 因为是可数名词复数, 故用复数。故答案
是 courses/ lessons。
30. ready 31.week 32.instructions/ directions
33. provide 解析：will 表示将来时, 后跟动词原形, 表示“提供”。故答案是
provide。
34. kitchens 解析：考查名词, 表示“厨房”, 应用 kitchens。
35. Promises
五、A)36.help yourself 37.similar to 38.served; to
39. heated up 40.no good
B)41.invitation 42.calendar 43.spoon
44. gentlemen 45.wings
六、范文：
There are many differences between Chinese and Western eating habits. Here are
some points.
Firstly①, Chinese people like to eat rice, noodles, vegetables and meat while②
Western people prefer bread, milk, salad and steak. Secondly ① , in the West,
everyone has their own plate of food. However②, in China the dishes are placed on
the table and everyone shares. Apart from② this, Chinese people use chopsticks to
have meals while Western people use knives and forks. Thirdly①, Western people
don't make a loud noise during meals. But it is common for the Chinese to talk while
having meals.
In a word, the Western eating habits are very different from those in China.
点评：本文是一篇介绍中西方饮食习惯的说明文。采用了总分总结构。第一
步：先总述, 不同之处(第一段)。第二步：分述, 详细介绍(第二段)。第三步：总
结全文(最后一段)。
添彩点：①文中 firstly, secondly, thirdly 等词的运用使得短文层次清晰, 脉络
分明。② 熟练运用了 while, however, apart from 等词和短语, 使文章结构灵活,
语句通顺。
外研版九年级英语下册单元测试题 Module 7
限时：60 分钟 满分：100 分
一、单项选择(每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)
1. Studying English well is based ________ learning English words and expressions, I
think.
A. in B. at C. for D. on
34
2. —It seems that you have learnt a lot about Chengdu.
—Of course. I ________ here for ten years.
A. have been in B. have been
C. have come D. came to
3. Evan had a sore throat. His friend advised him ________ some hot water.
A. drinking B. to drink
C. drink D. drank
4. Our teacher often tells us ________ in the river. It's dangerous.
A. not swim B. not to swim
C. to swim D. swimming
5. ________ Aron has lost his right arm, he never gives up his dream to climb
mountains.
A. Since B. Although C. Unless D. If
6. I don't like Sun Cinema ________ it has bad service. 【2020·丹东】
A. because B. although C. unless D. until
7. Tests are provided regularly to see if students have ________.
A. got over B. made sure
C. got off D. made progress
8. —What a mess! The shared bikes are thrown everywhere.
—Let's collect and put them in the right place ________ they can be used
conveniently.
A. unless B. so that
C. because D. so long as
9. —Mike, let's prepare for our baseball game.
—OK. We'll lose the game________ we try our best.
A. unless B. once C. after D. since
10. —There are a hundred people in the meeting room.________ of them are women.
—You mean there are 75 men?
A. Quarter B. A quarter
C. Two quarters D. Three quarters
二、完形填空(每小题 2 分, 共 30 分)
What is a language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar
________11 and learning lists of words—the longer the lists, the better. That's wrong.
The language is for the exchange ________12 ideas, for communication.
The way ________13 a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible. A
great man once said ________14 is necessary to drill as much as possible, and
________15 you apply it in real situations, the more natural it will become.
Learning any language ________ 16 a lot of effort. But don't ________17. Relax!
Be patient and enjoy yourself. Learning foreign languages should be ________18.
Rome wasn't built in a day. Work harder and practice more. Your hard work will be
________19 by God one day. God is equal to everyone!
Use a dictionary and a grammar guide ________20. Keep a small English
dictionary with you ________21. When you see a new word, look it up. ________22
the word—use it, in your mind, in a sentence.
35
Try to think in English whenever possible. When you see something, think of the
English word of it, ________23 think about the word in a sentence.
Practice the tense as much as possible. ________24 you learn a new verb, learn
its various forms.
I would also like to learn more about the ________25 behind the language.
When you understand the cultural background, you can use the language better.
11. A. roots B. riddles C. rules D. research
12. A. of B. for C. in D. from
13. A.to learn B. learned C. learns D. learning
14. A. this B. that C. it D. these
15. A. the less B. the fewer C. the more D. the much
16. A. takes B. returns C. works D. offers
17. A. give out B. give off C. give away D. give up
18. A. necessary B. fun
C. easy D. complete
19. A. thought B. happened C. rewarded D. produced
20. A. really B. certainly
C. differently D. constantly
21. A.at all times B. at times
C. at a time D. at no time
22. A. Look about B. Talk about
C. Think about D. Worry about
23. A. however B. then C. till D. although
24. A. Unless B. But C. When D. Before
25. A. business B. appointment
C. importance D. culture
三、阅读理解(每小题 2. 5 分, 共 10 分) 【2020·宁波】
Robots Are Now Teaching English!
Get ready. Robots are about to invade our classroom. From Korea to Japan
to the United States, schools are putting Englishspeaking robots in front of
their students. In Korea, robots are the new teaching assistants in a number of
preschools and kindergartens.
The young students say that the robots are fun, but are these children
really learning anything?
I don't think a computer will ever be able to do what a teacher does. A
teacher has to be able to respond to students as individuals ( 个 体 ) .
________28▲________29, and a teacher has to change his or her teaching
style to fit the needs of the students. I seriously doubt that a computer will ever
be able to do this even though the big data (数据) is widely used in the world.
Sara says：
36
In my opinion, schools should spend money training human teachers
rather than buying robots. Research shows that children learn more from real
speakers than from recorded conversations.
Keiko says：
I don't think you can learn a language without real human interaction.
After all, robots cannot think as humans do.
Hassan says：
Robots might be able to help people learn a language, but I don't think
they should replace teachers because robots are just machines without human
feelings.
Nancy says：
I think robots might be very helpful in the classroom. A child might be
less afraid to make a mistake in front of a robot than in front of a real person.
26. The underlined word “invade” in Para. 1 probably means ________.
A. enter B. leave C. accept D. fight
27. Which of the following can be best put in ________ in Para. 2?
A. Each teacher is different B. Each student is different
C. All teachers are helpful D. All students are fun
28. Of the 4 comments, ________ thinks that robots could give lots of help to learners
in class.
A. Sara B. Keiko C. Hassan D. Nancy
29. What's the writer's attitude (态度) towards robots' teaching English?
A. Uncaring. B. Supportive. C. Doubtful. D. Agreeable.
四、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分, 共 10 分)
阅读下面邮件, 用英语完成思维导图
Dear Li Hua,
Thanks for your last letter. In your letter you talked about your problems on
English study. Here are some tips on learning English for you.
* Read a book, newspaper or magazine in English with a dictionary. This will
help you learn new words in a fun way. Even by spending just 15 minutes a day, your
skills can be improved greatly.
* Listen to speeches and watch movies or documentaries in areas you aren't
familiar with. They are fun tips on improving English. This activity will help improve
your listening and vocabulary at the same time.
* Know English grammar inside and out. It is one of the top tips on learning
English. Grammar is a basic tool for English learners. It can help you understand
better.
* Keep a diary. It allows you to use all of your English skills. This is one of the
greatest tips on improving English at any stage of learning the language.
All in all, learning English is hard, but with these tips on learning English, I
believe you will get better at English.
Yours,
37
Lisa
五、词汇运用(每小题 1 分, 共 10 分)
A)根据句意及首字母提示拼写单词
35. Li Wei has made great p in his English studies.
36. It is warm e for you to play outdoors.
37. Water becomes the solid when the temperature goes down to z .
38. Work hard and you will a your goal.
39. Swimming is good for our health, but at the s time we mustn't forget the
danger.
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
40. More and more people ________ (include)me like learning Chinese.
41. Some students think maths is difficult to learn at the ________(begin).
42. The guest ________ (speak) will be our old friend John Lewis.
43. He married a young ________ (India) girl.
44. I've finished my homework. Now I'm going to continue ________ (play) the
piano.
六、书面表达(30 分)
学习英语多年, 你一定有不少的经验。请以“How to learn English well?”为题
写一篇作文, 给出英语学习的建议, 说明学好英语并非很难。
词数：80—100。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
38
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.D
2. B 解析：here 为副词, 前不加介词 in, 故排除选项 A; for ten years “长达十年”
用于现在完成时句子中, 排除 C 和 D。故选 B。
3. B 解析：advise sb.to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”。故选 B。
4. B
5. B 解析：根据句意及语境可知前半句是由 although 引导的让步状语从句。故
选 B。
6. A 7.D
8. B 解析：unless“除非”；so that“目的是, 为了”；because“因为”；so long as“只
要”。由“What a mess！”可知, 把共享单车放到合适的位置是为了方便使用。
故选 B。
9. A
10. B 解析：由句意可知, 会议室内有 100 人, 其中男性有 75 个, 故女性应该有
25 个, 占四分之一。故选 B。
二、11.C
12. A 解析：此处表示“思想的交换”, 用 the exchange of ideas。
13. A
14. C 解析：it 作形式主语, 动词不定式作宾语从句真正的主语。
15. C 16.A 17.D
18. B 解析：由上文中的 enjoy yourself 可知此句意为“学习外语应该是有趣
的。”
19. C 20.D 21.A
22. C 解析：此处表示“思考这个单词”。
23. B 24.C
25. D 解析：由后文中 the cultural background 可知句意为“我也喜欢更多地了解
语言背后的文化。”
三、文章大意：机器人即将进入我们的教室。从韩国到日本再到美国, 学校都在
把会说英语的机器人放在学生面前。在韩国, 机器人成为许多幼儿园的新助
教。针对这种现象, 作者和其他四个人发表了自己的评论。
26. A 解析：词义猜测题。根据下文“From Korea to Japan to the United States,
schools are putting English－speaking robots in front of their students. In Korea,
robots are the new teaching assistants in a number of preschools and
kindergartens. ”可知, 此处说的是机器人即将进入我们的教室。所以 invade
应该是“进入”的意思, 故选 A。
27. B 解析：词句猜测题。根据上文“A teacher has to be able to respond to students
as individuals. ”以及下文“and a teacher has to change his or her teaching style
to fit the needs of the students. 可知此处表达的应是“每个学生都不一样”,
39
所以教师应该根据学生的需要改变教学方式, 故选 B。
28. D 解析：细节理解题。根据“Nancy says: I think robots might be very helpful in
the classroom. ”可知, 在这 4 条评论中, Nancy 认为机器人可以在课堂上给
学习者很多帮助, 故选 D。
29. C 解析：细节理解题。根据“I seriously doubt that a computer will ever be able
to do this even though the big data is widely used in the world. ”可知, 作者对
机器人教英语是持有怀疑的态度的, 故选 C。
四、30.learn new words 解析：从正文第二段中“This will help you learn new words
in a fun way.”可知答案。
31. Listen to speeches 解析：从正文第三段中“Listen to speeches and watch movies or
documentaries...”可知答案。
32. listening and vocabulary 解析：从正文第三段“This activity will help improve your
listening and vocabulary at the same time.”可知答案。
33. English grammar 解析：从正文第四段中“Know English grammar inside and out.”
可知答案。
34. Keep a diary 解析：从正文第五段中“Keep a diary. It allows you to use all of your
English skills.”可知填 Keep a diary。
五、A)35.progress 36.enough 37.zero 38.achieve 39.same
B)40.including 41.beginning 42.speaker 43.Indian 44. to play
六、范文：
How to learn English well?
It's not very difficult to learn English well②.I can give you some advice.
First, you should take notes① in class. Write down① what the teacher tells you.
Second, you should recite the important words everywhere, such as① on the way
home. Third, listening to tapes is good for your listening and speaking skills. What's
more②, it's a good way to practise English writing by keeping an English diary.
In a word, if you are confident and never stop practising① English, I believe you
can learn English well.
点评：此篇文章恰当使用了“一概二具三总结法”。第一步：总体概括, 用简
单但非常到位的语言概括出学好英语不难(第一段)。第二步：具体介绍, 详细介
绍了学好英语的几条建议(第二段)。第三步：用鼓励的话语总结全文(第三段)。
添彩点：①恰当使用了 take notes, write down, such as, stop doing 等短语, 为
文章增彩。②灵活运用了 It's＋adj.＋to do sth.和 what's more, 提升了文章的档次,
增强了文章的层次感。
外研版九年级英语下册单元测试题 Module 8
限时：60 分钟 满分：100 分
一、单项选择(每小题 1.5 分, 共 15 分)
1. —Tomorrow is mum's birthday. Let's buy some flowers for her.
— OK.I know she likes ________ best.
A. dresses B. rings C. handbags D. roses
2. Chinese parents always try their best ________a good education environment for
their kids.
A. provide B. to provide
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C. providing D. provides
3. The four tools ________ people use for Chinese handwriting are called “Four
Treasures of Study”.
A. that B. who C. what D. whom
4. —Sam, my iPhone is in my bedroom. Could you ________ it for me?
—No problem.
A. bring B. fetch C. take D. carry
5. —There is little money for Mr. Lee to buy a ticket for today's show, ________?
—Exactly.
A. are there B. isn't there
C. aren't there D is there
6. As we know, many successful people never ________ no matter what difficulties
they've had.
A. stay up B. cheer up
C. take up D. give up
7. Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don't know________ I have left it.
A. why B. when C. how D. where
8. —What time is it?
— ________?
—I asked what time it was.
A. What else B. Really C. Pardon D. OK
9. —Excuse me, I want some books, but I can't find a bookshop here.
—I know ________ on my way home. Come with me, please.
A. this B. one C. it D. that
10. —Why do you like watching QJ TV News?
—Because I want to know ________ around Qujing.
A. what's happening B. why will it happen
C. who's happening D. when we will go
二、完形填空 (每小题 2 分, 共 20 分) 【2020·黔西南州】
When I graduated from university, I decided to make my life a difference. I
became a volunteer __________11 and was sent to Ghana (加纳). So, __________12
a group of helpful young volunteers, I went on my journey. I was very __________13
this great chance.
The schools there were quite poor. The students had to walk miles to
__________14 their schools. They had lots of work at home. Though they had
__________15 days, these children were joyful.
This was my __________16 time living abroad in a different culture. I had to
get used to the __________17 conditions. There was no electricity, running water,
phone or the Internet. There was no air conditioner ( 空 调 ) at a place where the
__________18 often goes over 38°C! It was too hot to move. Before coming here, I
__________19 thought I could live in such an environment. However, I could end
each day with a beautiful African sunset. At night, I could __________20 the whole
Milky Way (银河).
That is my experience which is unforgetable and worth the time and energy!
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11. A. professor B. teacher C. student D. foreigner
12. A. by B. to C. with D. for
13. A. thankful for B. sorry about C. calm about D. angry with
14. A. go through B. look for C. live in D. get to
15. A. happy B. relaxing C. tiring D. quiet
16. A. last B. first C. second D. third
17. A. studying B. playing C. travelling D. living
18. A. weather B. sky C. sun D. temperature
19. A. still B. never C. often D. usually
20. A. enjoy B. look C. search D. like
三、阅读理解(每小题 2 分, 共 10 分)
What might the future be like? Here are some predictions: things to come, things
to go.
The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns
home, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel
at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult. But in 28
years, the Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build
more than 120, 000 kilometers of railways and a fast transportation network that will
serve 90% of the population by 2020.And because most of China will be cities, people
will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.
Newspapers will come to an end in 2043.In the future, digital( 数 字 的 )
newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through the Internet. Readers can
discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.
Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else
for oil as fuel(燃料). Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can
take the place of oil as sources of energy(能源).
Schools will go electronic(电子的). Computers will be important and popular
among the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to
bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be
the students' library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be
robot teachers, who will check homework on computers and communicate with the
students' parents through email. And school buses will be like spaceships,
comfortable and safe.
21. More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during ________.
A. Christmas Day
B. National Day
C. the Spring Festival
D. the MidAutumn Festival
22. The newspapers will disappear ________.
A. in 28 years B. by 2020
C. by 2053 D. in 24 years
23. ________ is not mentioned in the passage as sources of energy.
A. Coal B. Wind
C. Nuclear power D. Water
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24. From the passage we can know ________ in the future.
A. the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem
B. 90% of the population will live in the city
C. robot teachers will check homework
D. readers can discuss topics with each other through the Internet
25. What's the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Schools will go electronic.
B. Computers will be important.
C. There will be robot teachers.
D. School buses will be like spaceships.
四、综合填空(每小题 1.5 分, 共 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空
Why Short Stories Are the Best for English Learning?
You get more time to focus on words. When a text is short, you can have more
time to learn how every single word is used and what importance it has in
________26 text. This is more useful for those ________27 are beginners of English.
You can read a whole story at a time. Attention length is very important for learning.
And the ability to finish a story gives you more time ________28 (understand) it.
Short stories are written to give you ________29 (much) information with less effort.
It is much easier to read one story every day than trying to read a big novel that never
________30 (seem) to an end.
You can share them easily in a group. Since short stories can ________31 (read)
in any place, they are perfect for book clubs and learning circles. Most of the time
these groups do not work because members have no time to read. Short stories are the
perfect way for them.
You can focus more on ideas. Language is less about ________32 (word) but
more about the meanings behind them. If you spend all your time ________33 (learn)
vocabulary and grammar, you will never be able to speak a language ________34
(smooth) because you will have little to talk about. Short stories give you the chance
to understand big ideas in a short text.
In a word, short stories will not only improve your English reading
comprehension(理解力)________35 also open your mind to the outside world.
五、词汇运用(每小题 2 分, 共 10 分)
根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词
36. There are some nice ________ (玫瑰) on the teacher's desk.
37. Do you mind if I open your ________ (手提包)?
38. My mum left a ________ (便条) to me before she went to Beijing for a meeting.
39. She always shows ________ (善意) to children and animals.
40. When I woke up this morning, I saw a beautiful birthday card at my _____ (床头).
六、书面表达(30 分)
请你根据下表中所提供的信息以“Learn to express thanks”为题, 用英语写一篇
演讲稿。
背景 1.认为上中学时吃好穿好是应该的；
2. 走向社会后没有感恩意识。
43
学会感恩
1.感谢社会给我们提供良好的教育机会；
2. 感谢父母抚养我们；
3. 感谢老师传授知识；
4. 感谢朋友的支持与鼓励。
要求：1.演讲稿应包括所提供的所有内容, 可以适当发挥；
2. 演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透露你个人身份的信息；
3. 词数：80—100。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.D 解析：考查名词辨析。句意：“明天是妈妈的生日。我们给她买些花
吧。”好的。我知道她最喜欢玫瑰。”dresses 连衣裙；rings 戒指；handbags 手
提包；roses 玫瑰。故选 D。
2. B
3. A 解析：先行词 the four tools 是物, 关系词用 that, 故选 A。
4. B 解析：take 指把东西“从近处带到远处”；bring 指把东西“从远处带到近
处”；fetch 指“去把东西取来”；carry 一般指“携带”, 没有方向性。根据句意可
知是“去取来”, 故选 B。
5. D 解析：语法分析法。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否, 前否后肯”的原则, little“不
多的”, 用在句子中, 句子视作否定句, 因此后面的反意疑问句要用肯定形式,
排除 B、C；money 是不可数名司, be 动词用 is, 故选 D。
6. D
7. D 解析：考查宾语从句引导词的辨析。句意：妈妈, 你看见我的玩具熊了吗?
我不知道我把它丢在哪儿了。表示“在哪儿”应用引导词 where。
8. C
9. B 解析：this 这个；one 一个；it 它；that 那个。此处没有特指哪一个, 只是
说有一个书店。故选 B。
10. A 解析：宾语从句用陈述语序, 可排除选项 B；根据句意, 可知选 A。
二、文章大意：本文讲述了作者大学毕业后成为一名志愿教师的经历。
11. B 解析：句意为“我成为了一名志愿教师, 并被派往加纳”。professor 教授;
44
teacher 教师; student 学生; foreigner 外国人。根据下文“The schools there were
quite poor. ”以及“The students had to walk miles…”可知, 是成为一名志愿
教师, 故选 B。
12. C 解析：句意为“所以, 和一群乐于助人的年轻志愿者一起, 我踏上了旅
程”。by 通过; to 去, 往; with 和; for 为了。根据句意指“和一群年轻志愿
者”, 故选 C。
13. A 解析：句意为“我非常感谢这个好机会”。thankful for 对……感谢; sorry
about 对……抱歉; calm about 冷静; angry with 对……生气。根据句意指“我
非常感谢这个好机会”, 对应文章最后一段的 unforgettable 和 worth the time
and energy。故选 A。
14. D 解析：句意为“学生们要走几英里才能到学校”。go through 经历; look for
寻找; live in 住在; get to 到达。根据句意指“走几英里才能到学校”, 故选
D。
15. C 解析：句意为“虽然他们的日子很累, 但他们很快乐”。happy 快乐; relaxing
令人放松的; tiring 令人疲惫的; quiet 安静的。根据“They had lots of work at
home. ”可知, 他们的日子很累, 故选 C。
16. B 解析：句意为“这是我第一次在异国文化中生活”。last 最后; first 第一;
second 第二; third 第三。根据下文“I had to get used to the living conditions. ”
我必须要适应这里的生活环境, 说明是第一次在异国他乡生活。故选 B。
17. D 解析：句意为“我不得不适应那里的生活环境”。studying 学习; playing
玩; travelling 旅行; living 居住。下一句提到的没有电、自来水、电话和互联
网, 这些都属于生活条件。故选 D。
18. D 解析：句意为“在一个温度经常超过 38 摄氏度的地方没有空调！”
weather 天气; sky 天空; sun 太阳; temperature 温度。根据句中“goes over 38
℃”可知, 温度经常超过 38℃, 故选 D。
19. B 解析：句意为“来这里之前, 我从没想过我能在这样的环境中生活”。still
仍然; never 从不; often 经常; usually 通常。故选 B。
20. A 解析：句意为“晚上, 我可以欣赏整个银河”。enjoy 欣赏; look 看; search
搜查; like 喜欢。根据句意指“欣赏整个银河”, 故选 A。
三、21.C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中 More than 2 billion people travel at the
same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult.可知选 C。
22. D 解析：数字计算题。根据第三段中 Newspapers will come to an end in
2043.计算可知 20432019＝24, 故选 D。
23. B 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第四段描述, 可知没有提到风能, 故选 B。
24. C 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中 There will be robot teachers, who will
check homework on computers..., 可知选 C。
25. A 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中 Schools will go electronic(电子的).
及下文描述, 可知本段主要是说学校将电子化。故选 A。
四、26.the 解析：考查冠词的用法。text 在文中是第二次出现, 其前应使用定冠
词 the。
27. who 28.to understand
29. more
30. seems 解析：考查主谓一致。句意：每天读一个故事比读一本似乎永远不结
束的受欢迎的小说简单得多。that never...作定语从句, 时态应使用一般现在
45
时, that 指代 a big novel, 在从句中作主语, seem 应使用第三人称单数。
31. be read 解析：考查被动语态。句意：由于短篇小说可以在任何地方被阅读……
空格处所填动词与主语之间是被动关系。含有情态动词的被动语态的构成：
can be ＋动词的过去分词, 故填 be read。
32. words 解析：考查名词的复数。句意：语言很少是关于词汇的, 更多的是关
于词汇背后的含义。words 和 meanings 在句中为并列关系。
33. learning 解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某
事”, 是固定结构。
34. smoothly 解析：考查副词。句意：如果你把所有的时间都花费在学习词汇
和语法上, 你将永远不能流利地说一门语言, 因为你将没有什么可讨论的。
应使用副词 smoothly 修饰实义动词 speak。
35. but 解析：考查固定短语。not only ...but also ...意为“不仅……而且……”。
故填 but。
五、36.roses 37.handbag 38.note 39. kindness 40.bedside
六、范文：
Learn to express thanks
Boys and girls,
The topic of my speech today is “Learn to express thanks”. We find some
students want to eat well and wear fashionable clothes at school. When they leave
school and enter the society, they don't show any sense of thanks. I think this behavior
is not correct. As students, we should① learn to express thanks. The society offers us
a chance to② receive good education. And our parents also support us to② go to
school. Our teachers teach us much knowledge, so we should ① thank them. We
should ① also thank our friends because they give us courage and support. In the
future, we should① never forget the society, our parents, teachers and friends. At
present, we should study hard in order to make our world more beautiful. Thank you
for your listening!
点评：本文符合发言稿的三个组成部分：称呼、正文和结束语。正文部分运
用了“提出话题——分别介绍——致谢”三步法。第一步：提出话题(第 1～4 句)。
第二步：分别介绍(第 5～11 句)。第三步：致谢(第 12 句)。
添彩点：①文中多处使用了情态动词 should, 体现出应该“学会感恩”, 观点
明确。②恰当使用了 offer sb. a chance to do, support sb.to do 等短语。
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