2021届四川省南充市阆中市东风中学高三英语8月月考试题

2021 届四川省南充市阆中市东风中学高三英语 8 月月考试题 时间：120 分钟 总分：150 分 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Train Information All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information, please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30. While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services. Lost property(失物招领) Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services. The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30 am to 5:00 pm and is located(位于) at Roma Street station. Public holidays On public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days, i.e. Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate. Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable. Before travel please visit translink. com. au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime. Customers using mobility devices Many stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms. For assistance, please call Queensland Rail on 13 16 17. Guardian trains (outbound) Depart Origin Destination Arrive 6：42pm Altandi Varsity Lakes 7：37pm 7：29pm Central Varsity Lakes 8：52pm 8：57pm Fortitude Valley Varsity Lakes 9：52pm 11：02pm Roma Street Varsity Lakes 12：22am 21. What would you do to get ticket information? A. Call 13 16 17. B. Visit translink.com. au. C. Ask at the local station. D. Check the train schedule. 22. At which station can you find the lost property office? A. Altandi. B. Roma Street. C. Varsity Lakes. D. Fortitude Valley.23. Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes? A.6:42pm. B.7:29pm. C.8:57pm. D.11:02pm. B I'm interested in the Renaissance (文艺复兴), so I like visiting ancient Italian cities. Ferrara is called City of the Renaissance. When I learned about this city on the Internet I decided to pay a visit to it. The city has a certain charm, but I find it isn't as great as other Italian cities like Verona, let alone (更不用说)Venice or Rome. The Michelin Green Guide gives it two stars, which is right. I first visited the city centre. The Cathedral and Castello Estense are at the heart of the city. Both have striking appearances. I visited the Cathedral first. Castello Estense is also worth visiting, which owes its name to the powerful Este family. It was built with bricks and surrounded by a moat (护城河). At the lower levels, the history of the city and the Este family are told through displays, and in another part the ceilings are shown through mirrors on the ground. In the north, we can appreciate the Renaissance extension of the town, with straight streets and monumental houses. The famous Palazzo dei Diamanti lies here. When I was visiting it, it started to rain, so after taking a few photos quickly, I cut my visit there short. It had been raining for a few days. When the rain stopped, I went to visit the historical centre and the Renaissance buildings. After leaving there, I visited several other interesting places such as palaces and the narrow streets of the downtown. After four hours in Ferrara I left by train to Mantua. There I had a much better time. 24. Why did the author pay a visit to Ferrara? A. Because it is related to the Renaissance. B. Because it is full of charm. C. Because it is a very famous city in Europe. D. Because it is strongly recommended by a website. 25. What did the author think of The Michelin Green Guide's comment on Ferrara? A. Ridiculous. B. Reasonable. C. Unacceptable. D. Unbelievable. 26. How could Castello Estense probably get its name according to the text? A. It came from the historical buildings. B. It originated from the straight streets. C. It was named after the powerful Este family. D. It was connected to the surrounding moat. 27. What can we infer from the text？ A. The writer thought Ferrara was as great as Venice. B. The writer visited Palazzo dei Diamanti for a long time. C. The writer was much more satisfied with the tour in Mantua than in Ferrara. D. The writer was disappointed with the visit to the Cathedral and Castello Estense.a C Maybe it's because it was our first purchase as homeowners. The salesman must have spotted just how green we were, so he began persuading us. And soon he led us to a classic leather chair. All these years later, I remember he used words like rich and handsome, the thing every living room needed. So we bought that chair -- just less than $100, a great deal in the 1970s for a young couple! How we loved that chair! It always occupied a place of honor in our various living rooms, moving with us from our first tiny house to our beloved new house. Somehow, conversations were better on that chair, and life was more fun around it. Three daughters spilled their secrets on it. Old friends seemed to be attracted by it on those wonderful occasions. Crazy as it sounds, that leather chair seemed to have -- well, powers. All for good. At first, we didn't really care that the leather was showing signs of wear or that it had lost its sheen (光泽). But in our most recent move, when the chair was moved in our new living room, it suddenly looked terribly lonely sitting close to newly painted walls and a couple of shiny new tables. My husband and I tried but still we couldn't ignore the rough spots. Our chair had a skin disease. Even our adult kids raised eyebrows, urging us to at least move the chair to some dark corner of the room. Neither of us could imagine such a retirement for it. So we had an inspired idea. We'd call in an upholsterer(工匠) to give our old chair a whole new life. Our friend Joe studied the chair and then took out a simple leather conditioner. He explained that although it wouldn't work miracles, it would definitely get our weary chair looking younger again. It certainly doesn't look new, but its seat and back are shining. Best of all, it's back in the living room, looking like a wise old friend to the furniture around it. And, yes, there it will stay. Because some things, like some people, just deserve a happy old age. 28. How did the salesman persuade the author into buying the chair? A. By thinking highly of the author. B. By saying that the author was green. C. By describing how great the chair was. D. By comparing the chair with others. 29.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. Sweet memories with the chair. B. Various functions of the chair. C. People's comments on the chair. D. Family activities and parties of friends. 30.Why did the author finally decide to repair the chair? A. Because she was persuaded by Joe. B. Because she didn't have enough money. C. Because it showed signs of hardness. D. Because it couldn't match her new house. 31.What can we learn from the text? A. East or west, home is best. B. From saving comes having. C. It is never too late to mend. D. Old friends and wine are best D Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem. Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport's rules require that a race walker's knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact(接触) with the ground at all times. It's this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass. Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says. According to most calculations, race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories(卡路里) per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour. However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr. Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step. As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner's knee, are uncommon among race walkers. But the sport's strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. It takes some practice. 32. Why are race walkers conditioned athletes? A. They must run long distances. B. They are qualified for the marathon. C. They have to follow special rules. D. They are good at swinging their legs. 33. What advantage does race walking have over running? A. It's more popular at the Olympics. B. It's less challenging physically. C. It's more effective in body building. D. It's less likely to cause knee injuries. 34. What is Dr. Norberg's suggestion for someone trying race walking? A. Getting experts' opinions. B. Having a medical checkup. C. Hiring an experienced coach. D. Doing regular exercises. 35. Which word best describes the author's attitude to race walking? A. Skeptical. B. Objective. C. Tolerant. D. Conservative. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有 两项为多余选项。 How to Read More and Learn More These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks. The more, the better. Reading can broaden my mind and improve my language skills. 36 Here are some tips for you. Clear your purpose of reading. 37 Most people read for two main reasons: pleasure or knowledge. Clearing your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster. 38 No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may introduce you to the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy. Give up books that you don't enjoy. You may have chosen books that you are interested in. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you don't enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you aren't enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. 39 Set a reading goal. It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is that the books I bought don't have a due date! I don't need to return those books. 40 Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by. A. Read only what you are interested in. B. Read the books borrowed from others. C. Remember reading shouldn't be a burden. D. Of course, it can also help me to get good grades. E. We need to get the latest news and communicate with friends. F. Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. G. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 第二节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) There are many kinds of friends. Some are always 41 you, but don't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 42 friends leave footprints. I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the 43 . She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend. It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 44 in the cool wind. In such a 45 , I liked walking alone in the leaves, 46 to the sound of them. Autumn is a harvest season and 47 is uninteresting. The free days always get me 48 . But one day the sound of a violin 49 into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 50 in playing her violin. I had 51 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been 52 there for so long but my existence did not seem to disturb her. Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 53 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 54 . Though we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good 55 . I believed she also liked me. Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 56 .To my surprise, the girl came over to me. "You must like violin," she said. "Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?" I asked. Suddenly, a 57 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual. "I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 58 me," she said. "In fact, it was your playing 59 gave me a meaningful autumn," I answered. "Let's be friends. " The girl smiled, and so did I. I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure(身影) of the girl. She is like a 60 --so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off much light that makes the autumn beautiful. 41. A. with B. for C. against D. to 42. A. good B. true C. new D. old 43. A. sound B. song C. play D. violin 44. A. shaking B. hanging C. rising D. falling 45. A. season B. situation C. day D. weather 46. A. watching B. listening C. seeing D. hearing 47. A. story B. work C. life D. class 48. A. up B. off C. down D. over 49. A. flowed B. grew C. entered D. ran 50. A. lost B. active C. busy D.interested 51. A. once B. never C. often D. usually 52. A. waiting B. stopping C. standing D. hearing 53. A. because B. so C. when D. but 54. A. interesting B. moving C. boring D. tiring 55. A. listener B. listeners C. friend D. friends56. A. stopped B. began C. gone D. changed 57. A. happy B. sad C. strange D. surprised 58. A. surprised B. excited C. encouraged D. interested 59. A. that B. which C. it D. who 60. A. song B. dream C. fire D. sister 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每小 题1.5分，共15分) If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify(识别) those of 61__________ (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of 62__________ (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63 __________ (be) often acceptable. Most of us are more focused 64__________ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 65__________ possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished. Recent 66__________ (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 67__________ (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 68__________ while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy. If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you'll be less likely 69__________ (bring) your work home. It could be anything--gardening, cooking, music, sports--but whatever it is, 70__________ (make) sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about. 第四部分 写作(共两节；满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增 加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone's surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假定你是李华。你校将要挑选一批学生赴美交流学习。你感觉这是一次很好的 机会，希望能够获得这次交流机会。请你用英语写一封自荐信。要点包括： 1．个人的主要情况； 2．英语水平； 3．性格特点及兴趣爱好； 4．希望通过交流实现的目标。 注意：1．词数 100 左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。