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Unit 7 综合能力测试
听力部分(20 分)
一、听对话，选择正确的图片。(每小题 1 分，共计 5 分)
1．M：Pandas are in great danger.
W：What a pity!
2．W：Do you think robots can do all the things for people?
M：Yes, I think so.
3 ． W ： In the future, people will build more tall buildings in the
countryside.
M：I agree with you.
4．W：There will be less air pollution if we plant more trees.
M：Sure.
5．W：What will you be in the future?
M：I will be an astronaut.
(B)1.A. B． C．
(C)2.A. B． C．
(A)3.A. B． C．
(A)4.A. B． C．
(C)5.A. B． C．
二、听小对话，选择正确的答案。(每小题 1 分，共计 5 分)
6．M：What's the weather like today?
W：It's rainy. The radio says it will be sunny tomorrow.
7．W：Will you go to England for vacation?
M：No，I'll go to Malaysia.
8．W：When will you move to London，Mr. Black?
M：Oh, I'm going to move there next month.2
9．M：What shall we buy，a television，a telephone or an airconditioner？We'll
wait for you to decide，Anna.
W：Oh, daddy. I need a computer for my study.
10．W：What do you think the world will be like in fifty years?
M：I think everything will be free.
(A)6.What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A．It will be sunny. B．It will be windy. C．It will be rainy.
(B)7.Where will the man go for vacation?
A．America. B．Malaysia. C．China.
(B)8.When will Mr. Black move to London?
A．Next week. B．Next month. C．Next year.
(C)9.What does the girl want to buy?
A．A television. B．A telephone. C．A computer.
(A)10.What does the man think of the world in the future?
A．People won't use money.
B．Everything will be more expensive.
C．Everything will be cheaper.
三、听较长对话，选择正确的答案。(每小题 1 分，共计 5 分)
听下面一段对话，回答第 11～12 小题。
M：What will the world be like in the year 2100，Holly?
W：In 2100？Well，I think robots can help us live a much easier life.
M：Will people have robots in their homes?
W：Yes, robots can do all the housework for parents. And they can teach kids
to study lessons，just like teachers.
M：Yeah. So we will have lots of free time.
W：Then what shall we do?
M：We will have enough time to have long vacations. We'll travel around the
world.
(C)11.What are they talking about?
A．The world in the past. B．The world right now.
C．The world in the future.
(C)12.Who can teach kids to study lessons at home?
A．Grandparents. B．Teachers. C．Robots.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13～15 小题。
M：Janet，what do you think your life will be like in ten years?
W：Well, I'm tall and strong enough to play basketball very well，so I will be
a basketball player and play it in New York.
M：Wow! Will you have a house？Where will you live?
W：Yes，I'll live in a big house in Beijing. And I'll have a robot to clean it
every day. What about you，John?
M：I'm going to be a teacher.
W：Where will you live?
M：I'll live in California. I'll help children with computer science.
W：Will you go to work by car?3
M：I won't have a car，because no one will have a car.People will go to work
by plane，and I'll have one plane，too.
(A)13.Where will Janet live?
A.Beijing. B．Shanghai. C．Tianjin.
(C)14.Who will clean the house for Janet?
A．Her mother. B．Her friend. C．Her robot.
(B)15.How will John go to work?
A．By car. B．By plane. C．By train.
四、听短文，完成下面表格，每空一词。(每小题 1 分，共计 5 分)
It will be my life in 10 years. I think I'll be a good doctor. With the help
of robots, I can help many people. I'll live in Hangzhou, because it's a beautiful
city. There will be more tress and less pollution. I'll go to work by bus, because
there will be fewer cars, I think I'll live in an apartment near West Lake. I'll
live in it with my best friends, because I don't like living alone. I'll go hiking
every day and sometimes I'll go fishing with my friends. During the week, I'll look
cool, and probably will wear a suit. At weekends, I'll be able to dress more casually.
I think I'll go to Hong Kong on vacation and one day I might even visit Hawaii.
Future life
The boy will work as a 16.doctor in ten years.
He will go to work in 17.Hangzhou in ten years.
He will live in an apartment with his 18.friends．
He will go hiking every day and sometimes he will go 19.fishing．
He will dress more casually on 20.weekends．
笔试部分 (100 分)
五、单项选择。(每小题 1 分，共计 15 分)
(B)21.(2019 广西贵港)—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less ________
than before.
—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.
A．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water
(A)22.—Jane and Lisa are sisters, but their faces have different ________．
—Yeah, Jane's face is round but Lisa's is long.
A．shapes B．sizes C．heights D．colors
(A)23.The Internet makes it ________ for us to find much information in a short
time.
A．possible B．necessary C．happy D．able
(D)24.All in all, we had a wonderful time ________ our stay in London.
A．at B．by C．for D．during
(C)25.________ a basketball player he wants to be a person ________ Yao Ming.
A．Like; like B．As; as C．As; like D．Like; as
(A)26.I hope I have ________ free time. I don't like to keep busy.
A．more B．less C．many D．much
(D)27.The TV program was very ________ and we all got ________. 4
A．bored; bored B．boring; boring C．bored; boring D．boring; bored
(D)28.(2019 广西贵港)—Why was Jim late for work this morning?
—He ________ got up late.
A．nearly B．gradually C．hardly D．probably
(C)29.—Tom will be here at 7：30.
—Is he really coming？I just can't ________ that!
A．care B．mind C．believe D．agree
(B)30.I disagree ________ him, that is, I don't agree ________ to the movies
tonight.
A．on; go B．with ; to go C．to; to go D．with; going
(D)31.My little dog is lost. All of my friends are helping me to ______ it.
A．look at B．look like C．look after D．look for
(B)32.—I hear you've got a “library” at home.
—Yes. I've already had ________ books.
A．hundred of B．hundreds of C．five hundreds D．five hundred of
(B)33.The old man ________ in the park and we sent him to the hospital.
A．wrote down B．fell down C．put down D．turned down
(B)34.(2019 湖北武汉)—Try this soup, you ________ like it.
—Wow! This is delicious.
A．must B．will C．shall D．can
(C)35.—Will there be more people in 100 years, do you think so?
—________， I hope.
A．No, there isn't B．No, there aren't
C．No, there won't D．No, they won't.
六、完形填空。(每小题 1 分，共计 10 分)
I am a boy in South Korea. My English name is Tony. Recently(最近), a __36__
named Engkey became my new teacher.
Engkey teaches us __37__. It looks like a human. It can __38__ around our
classroom when it reads books and __39__ with us. However, Engkey's voice(声音)
is not its own. An English teacher controls(控制) it. __40__ the help of a special
camera(摄像头) in the body of Engkey, the English teacher can __41__ us and help
us learn better.
My robot teacher doesn't need to have a rest __42__ it never feels tired or
gets ill like humans. Also it __43__ gets angry with us. I like talking with it,
because I think it is very interesting. Everyone in my class likes Engkey. Now it
is very __44__ in my class.
Most students in my class are more interested in English and spend more time
on __45__ after Engkey became our English teacher. Now most of them get better
grades. I believe there will be more robot teachers in my school.
(C)36.A.woman B．man C．robot D．computer
(B)37.A.math B．English C．art D．music
(D)38.A.send B．practice C．share D．move
(B)39.A.disagrees B．talks C．fights D．eats
(A)40.A.With B．Under C．From D．For5
(C)41.A.invite B．hear C．see D．believe
(A)42.A.because B．or C．though D．so
(D)43.A.already B．even C．just D．never
(A)44.A.popular B．possible C．educational D．dangerous
(B)45.A.him B．it C．her D．them
七、阅读理解。(每小题 2 分，共计 30 分)
A
The Building that Moves
Everyone knows that buildings don't move. They can't change the way they look.
However, David Fisher wants to change that. Fisher has a surprising idea. He wants
to make 80storey buildings that change shape. Each floor(层；地板) will move around
slowly. The floors will move at different speeds(速度). Because of this, the shape
of the building is always changing.“These buildings will never look the same，”
says Fisher.
His idea is an interesting one. However, Fisher doesn't stop there. He also wants
the building to be “green”. The building will make its own energy(能量). In most
buildings, only the top floor has a roof(屋顶). In Fisher's building, each floor
will have its own roof. The roofs each have solar panels(太阳能板). This means a
lot more solar energy. Also, machines between each floor of the building will catch
the wind. They will turn the wind into energy.
Fisher's ideas sound impossible. However,
that's_what_people_also_said_before_humans_traveled_into_space!
(A)46.The passage is mainly talking about ________．
A．buildings for the future B．the life of an architect(建筑师)
C．how green buildings work D．how to get solar energy
(B)47.The underlined word “80storey”means the building has 80________.
A．shapes B．floors
C．different speeds D．colors
(C)48.Fisher's building can make its own energy because ________
A．it is tall and always moving
B．it is tall and has many solar panels
C．it is always moving and has many solar panels
D．it has only one roof and has many solar panels
(D)49.The Fisher's building will get energy from ________.
A．the sun B．the water
C．the wind D．the sun and the wind
(C)50.The writer uses the underlined sentence to show ________．
A．Fisher's building will never work
B．unusual ideas can sometimes work
C．Fisher's building is like a spaceship
D．people will try finding impossible ideas
B
Want to be an astronaut? Then study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance(毅
力).This is what Chinese astronaut Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in a talk with 6
some students.
Students were interested in the astronauts' space lives. They asked questions
like “Did you see the Great Wall from space？” Fei and Nie said they didn't see
the Great Wall. But they felt excited when they passed over China, including Taiwan,
“The island looks very beautiful, like a jade.”
Speaking of their lives outside the earth, the two astronauts said working well
with each other was the most important.“We are like the left and right hands，”
they said.
Young people wanted to know how the astronauts developed their careers.
“How did you decide to be astronauts when China's space industry is still
beginning？” asked a young woman. The astronauts said it was because of their love
of flight and also the need of the country.
They said their love of flight could be seen from their children's names. Nie's
daughter is called Nie Tianxiang which means “flying up high”. Fei's son is called
Fei Di, which sounds like “feidie”， meaning the UFO.
After the success of Shenzhou Ⅵ， China plans to put a man on the moon and build
a space station in 10 to 15 years.
(C)51.If you want to be an astronaut, what should you do from now on?
A．We should be interested in the astronauts' space life.
B．We should change our names.
C．We should study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance.
D．We should love the flight and our country.
(B)52.When astronauts work in space, they must ________ with each other.
A.get on B．do something C．stay away D．talk friendly
(D)53.In 10 to 15 years, China could put a man on ________ and build a space
station.
A．the UFO B．Shenzhou Ⅷ C．the sun D．the moon
(C)54.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Fei Junlong met a UFO in space.
B．Nie Haisheng saw the Great Wall from space.
C．Fei and Nie did a lot to China's space industry.
D．The astronauts couldn't see Taiwan from space.
(D)55.Nie and Fei want to be astronauts Not because of ________．
A．their love of flight B．the need of the country
C．their children D．becoming rich
C
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，
使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
What will the future be like？There may be many new achievements (成就) in
science and technology.Maybe our planet will become difficult to live on and we will
leave the earth.Maybe our lives will become much easier.56.__F__
The first one is clean energy ( 能 源 ).We will have more and more clean
energy.57.__C__ We will see cleaner rivers，greener mountains and bluer sky.
The second one is AI，artificial intelligence (人工智能).Now robots play an 7
important part in our life.In the future，robots will do many jobs.58.__B__ If robots
take the place of many workers，many people will lose jobs.It's not good.
59．__A__ There will be fast transportation (交通).The traffic will move more
quickly and be easier.Selfdriving cars will be everywhere.Maybe we will have new
ways of transportation.
With the development of science and technology，our life will change a lot.
60.__D__ It must be more interesting and wonderful.
A．And the third one is traffic.
B．But everything has two sides.
C．So there will be less pollution.
D．We are expecting life in the future.
E．There will be more people on the earth.
F．Three things in our life will be different.
八、词汇运用。(每小题 1 分，共计 10 分)
A)根据句意和首字母提示填写单词。
61．Look！Some birds are flying in the sky．
62．March is the best time to plant trees.
63．How many English words can you write?
64．Please give me a piece of paper．I want to write down his address on it.
65．I'm going to Nanjing during the summer holiday．
B)根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。
66．We can't make predictions(predict) about all the inventions in 20 years.
67．A tiger is a dangerous(danger) animal.
68．There are many people talking(talk) under the tree.
69．It is too late. I disagree(agree) that we can get there on time.
70．It's impossible(possible) for the little boy to dress himself. You know, he
is only two years old.
九、任务型阅读。(每小题 2 分，共计 10 分)
阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。
在地球上人类是最聪明的。Some people believe we can make machines think like we
do.That's why we create Artificial Intelligence (人工智能)，or AI.
What is AI?
AI_makes_the_machine_think_and_do_things_like_humans.Scientists teach AI to
remember lots of information and learn from it.Then it uses its knowledge to help
us do many things.
Q：Do you want an AI friend?
Fei Zitong，a girl in Beijing: I want to have an AI friend like Baymax (大白)
because it will take care of me and never get angry.My best friend sometimes fights
with me.
Where is AI in our life?
AI is around us every day.Siri was created by Apple in 2011.It can recognize
voice (识别声音) and finish actions.For example，you can tell siri “call mom”，
and it will do_it for you.
Baidu has used AI to make a new driverless bus Apolong.It can carry 14 people.The 8
bus can also follow traffic rules.
What risks (风险) can AI bring?
The biggest worry is that some people could use AI to do bad things.For example，they
may use AI to create websites that steal (偷) people's personal information.Or they
could use AI programs to break into our computer.
AI VS Humans
◆I don't need to eat or sleep.
◆I remember lots of information and
think first.
◆But I can't feel happy or sad.
◆I can't have dreams.
◆I can only listen to others.
◆I need rest.
◆I'm afraid sometimes.
◆I sometimes get sick or hurt.But I'm
friendly.
◆I have dreams.
◆I know how to love.
71.Please translate the underlined sentence into English.
Humans_are_the_smartest_on_the_earth.
72．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
人工智能让机器像人类一样思考和做事情。
73．In the passage，what do the underlined words “do it” refer to (指)?
Call_mom./Calling_mom.
74．Why does Fei Zitong want an AI friend?
Because_she_thinks_it_will_take_care_of_her_and_never_get_angry.
75．In which way are humans better than AI？(One example is OK.)
Humans_have_feelings_but_AI_doesn't./Humans_have_imagination_but_AI_doesn't./
Humans_know_how_to_love_but_AI_doesn't./...
十、短文填词。(每小题 1 分，共计 10 分)
根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词
为多余项。
because you improve shape from finally
smart scientist future one believe danger
Robots have a long history. The 76.first robot was made in 1959. From then on,
all kinds of different robots come into people's lives. 77.You may see robots in
some movies. The robots in these movies are faster, 78.smarter and stronger than
people.
In real life, you can see robots everywhere. Robots are often used to do
79.dangerous and boring jobs in factories. In people's homes, robots can help to
clean the windows and the floor. They can take meals 80.from the kitchen to the sick
people's room in American hospitals. They won't lose way 81.because they can remember
maps easily. Some people can't see, so many of them use a robot dog to help them
get better. 82.Finally they can walk around like a normal man.
People 83.will_improve robots with the development(发展) of science year after
year. 84.Scientists are working hard to make robots walk and jump like humans. In
the 85.future,_robots will even work in outer space. They can help us in a lot of
different ways.
十一、书面表达。(共计 15 分)
每个人对自己未来的生活都有自己的设想。假如你是李华，请根据所给提示用英语写一9
篇短文，描述你心目中未来的生活。
提示：1.介绍你心目当中未来的生活(如家庭生活、学习、工作、购物、交通、环境等
方面)；
2．表达你对未来生活的希望。
要求：1.短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3．词数 80 个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
What will our life in the future be like？I predict that we will have robots
in our homes. They will help us do most
housework.So_we_will_have_more_free_time_to_travel_around_the_world._People_wil
l_live_happily_because_there_will_be_world_peace._Kids_won't_go_to_school,_beca
use_they_will_study_at_home_on_computers._We_can_buy_things_online_with_our_mob
ile_phones.I_hope_everything_will_be_free._There_will_be_more_trees_and_fewer_c
ars ，
so_there_will_be_less_pollution.I_hope_our_country_will_be_more_and_more_beauti
ful._People_are_very_friendly_to_each_other,_and_they_will_get_on_well_with_eac
h_other_and_live_a_happy_life.
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