2020-2021学年高一英语单元测试卷Unit 1 Friendship（基础过关卷）

Unit 1 Friendship 基础过关卷 班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________ （考试时间：60 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 第一部分 单词拓展（每小题 2 分，满分 26 分） 1. adj.准确的;确切的→ adv.确实如此;正是;确切地 2. n.能力;力量;权力→ adj.强大的;有力的 → adj.无能为力的 3. vt. & vi.遭受;忍受;经历→ n.折磨;苦难 4. adj.整个的;完全的;全部的→ adv.完全地;全然地;整个地 5. vi. & vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得→ n.恢复;复苏;康复 6. adj.积满灰尘的→ n.灰尘 7. [æd] v. 增加；增添→ n. 增加；增添 8. vt. 不理睬；忽视→ adj. 无知的→ n. 忽略；无知 9. adj. 感激的；表示谢意的→ adv. 感激地, 感谢地 → n. 感激;感谢 10. v. 交际，沟通；传达 → n.交流，通讯 11. n.&vt. 不喜欢；厌恶 → prep. 和……不同；adj. 不相似的 12. vi. 不同意→ n.不一致；意见相反 13. vi.&vt 捆扎；包装 → ˈpækɪdʒ] n. 包裹；包装 【答案】 1.exact;exactly 2.power;powerful;powerless 3.suffer;suffering 4.entire;entirely 5.recover;recovery 6.dusty;dust 7.add,addition 8.ignore,ignorant,ignorance 9.grateful, gratefully, gratitude 10. communicate,communication 第二部分 单词运用（每空 1 分，满分 20 分） Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写出单词。 1．They ________（遭受）a great loss in the earthquake. 2．He said it would rain，but I ________（不同意）with him—I was sure it wouldn’t rain. 3．Has the country ________(恢复)from the effects of the war yet? 4．The concert will be held ________（室外）if the weather is good. 5．This article will show teenagers or adults how to ________（处理）an argument with their parents in a simple way. 6．Do not ________（忽略）warnings if the volcano is active；it can be very dangerous near the summit(山 顶)． 7．The sea is________(平静的) and clear today，so we should go for a long walk on the beach. 8．Sitting out here，you really can feel the________(力量) of the sun. 9．More and more people are________(关心) themselves with environmental problems. 10．She was still________(不安的) about the argument she’d had with Harry. 【答案】 1.suffered 2.disagreed 3.recovered 4.outdoors 5．settle 6.ignore 7.calm 8.power 9.concerning 10．upset Ⅱ.短语运用。 get tired of，a series of，in order to，go through，face to face， get along with，on purpose，set down，be concerned about，suffer from 1．He ________all his important thoughts in his diary. 2．How are you ________your English studies? 3．The early pioneers had to ________many hardships to settle on the new land. 4．One of our workmates has been in danger. We ________his health. 5．I sometimes think that all his supposed mistakes are made ________just to annoy me. 6．________get a good mark I worked very hard before the exam. 7．The two brothers had lost touch with each other for many years，they stood ________for a long time and didn’t dare to recognize each other. 8．Though we ________serious natural disasters，we are sure to overcome all difficulties. 9．You can find ________English reading materials in the school library. 10．Some people may________doing the same work day after day. 【答案】 1.set down 2.getting along with 3.go through 4．are concerned about 5.on purpose 6.In order to 7．face to face 8.have suffered from 9.a series of 10.get tired of 第三部分 句型运用（每小题 2 分，满分 24 分） I.句型转换。（每小题 2 分，满分 16 分） 1．A：When the man saw the car accident on the highway，he stopped in order that he could offer help. B：When the man saw the car accident on the highway，he stopped________ ________ ________offer help. 2．A：It happened that I passed by the Grand Theater and saw the poster of Mariah Carey’s concert. B：I________ ________pass by the Grand Theater and see the poster of Mariah Carey’s concert. 3．A：My mother told me I couldn’t go to the movies unless I finished my homework. B：My mother told me I______go to the movies________I finished my homework. 4．A：The fire lasted about four hours，and then the firefighters controlled it. B：The fire lasted about four hours________the firefighters________control it. 5．A：She concerns herself with her son’s future. B：She________ ________ ________her son’s future. 6．A：I want to know if they are satisfied with my performance at the job interview. B：I________if they are satisfied with my performance at the job interview. 7．A：They didn’t ask her to do the job because she was ill. B：________ ________because she was ill ________ they didn’t ask her to do the job. 8．A：While we were swimming in the river，we saw a fish jump out of the water. B：________ ________in the river，we saw a fish jump out of the water. 【答案】 1.in order to 2.happened to 3.couldn’t；until 4．before；could 5.is concerned about 6.wonder 7.It was；that 8.While swimming II.完成句子。（每小题 2 分，满分 8 分） 1.遛狗时，你太不小心，狗一松开就被车撞上了。 ______________，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 2.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 I wonder if ________________I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long ________________I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 3.漆黑的夜晚，风雨交加，电闪雷鸣，我全然被这种力量镇住了，这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜 晚。 The dark ， rainy evening ， the wind ， the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; ________________in a year and a half ________________the night face to face. 4.观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。 ________________no pleasure ________________these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 【答案】 1.While walking the dog 2. it's because；that 3．it was the first time；that I'd seen 4.It's；looking through 第四部分 话题知识与写作（满分 30 分） Ⅰ.根据提示翻译下列句子。 1.李明过去经常为一些小事而心烦不能冷静。(be upset about, keep calm) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 2.老师们很关心他, 经常和他面对面地交谈。(be concerned about, face to face) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 3.现在,他再也不扰乱同学们了,并经常加入到他们当中来解决一些问题。(no longer, join...in..., settle) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 4.现在他和同学们相处得很好。(get along well with) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 5.在我看来, 正是老师们的爱和关心完全改变了他。(as far as sb. be concerned, it is...that, entirely) ______________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ. 将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 答案 Ⅰ.1.Li Ming used to be upset about some small things and couldn't keep calm. 2.The teachers were concerned about him and often talked with him face to face. 3.Now, he no longer disturbs his classmates and often joins them in settling some problems. 4.He is getting along well with his classmates now. 5.As far as I'm concerned, it's the love and concern from the teachers that have changed him entirely. Ⅱ. [参考范文] Li Ming used to be upset about some small things and couldn't keep calm. The teachers were concerned about him and often talked with him face to face. Now, he no longer disturbs his classmates and often joins them in settling some problems. As a result, he is getting along well with his classmates now. As far as I'm concerned, it's the love and concern from the teachers that have changed him entirely.